xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/spl.h (revision 224f7452)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012
4  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
5  */
6 #ifndef	_SPL_H_
7 #define	_SPL_H_
8 
9 #include <binman_sym.h>
10 
11 /* Platform-specific defines */
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <asm/spl.h>
14 #include <handoff.h>
15 
16 /* Value in r0 indicates we booted from U-Boot */
17 #define UBOOT_NOT_LOADED_FROM_SPL	0x13578642
18 
19 /* Boot type */
20 #define MMCSD_MODE_UNDEFINED	0
21 #define MMCSD_MODE_RAW		1
22 #define MMCSD_MODE_FS		2
23 #define MMCSD_MODE_EMMCBOOT	3
24 
25 /*
26  * u_boot_first_phase() - check if this is the first U-Boot phase
27  *
28  * U-Boot has up to three phases: TPL, SPL and U-Boot proper. Depending on the
29  * build flags we can determine whether the current build is for the first
30  * phase of U-Boot or not. If there is no SPL, then this is U-Boot proper. If
31  * there is SPL but no TPL, the the first phase is SPL. If there is TPL, then
32  * it is the first phase.
33  *
34  * @returns true if this is the first phase of U-Boot
35  *
36  */
37 static inline bool u_boot_first_phase(void)
38 {
39 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL)) {
40 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD))
41 			return true;
42 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL)) {
43 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
44 			return true;
45 	} else {
46 		return true;
47 	}
48 
49 	return false;
50 }
51 
52 /* A string name for SPL or TPL */
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
54 # ifdef CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
55 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"TPL"
56 # else
57 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"SPL"
58 # endif
59 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	SPL_TPL_NAME ": "
60 #else
61 # define SPL_TPL_NAME	""
62 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	""
63 #endif
64 
65 struct spl_image_info {
66 	const char *name;
67 	u8 os;
68 	uintptr_t load_addr;
69 	uintptr_t entry_point;
70 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOAD_FIT)
71 	void *fdt_addr;
72 #endif
73 	u32 boot_device;
74 	u32 size;
75 	u32 flags;
76 	void *arg;
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * Information required to load data from a device
81  *
82  * @dev: Pointer to the device, e.g. struct mmc *
83  * @priv: Private data for the device
84  * @bl_len: Block length for reading in bytes
85  * @filename: Name of the fit image file.
86  * @read: Function to call to read from the device
87  */
88 struct spl_load_info {
89 	void *dev;
90 	void *priv;
91 	int bl_len;
92 	const char *filename;
93 	ulong (*read)(struct spl_load_info *load, ulong sector, ulong count,
94 		      void *buf);
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * We need to know the position of U-Boot in memory so we can jump to it. We
99  * allow any U-Boot binary to be used (u-boot.bin, u-boot-nodtb.bin,
100  * u-boot.img), hence the '_any'. These is no checking here that the correct
101  * image is found. For * example if u-boot.img is used we don't check that
102  * spl_parse_image_header() can parse a valid header.
103  */
104 binman_sym_extern(ulong, u_boot_any, image_pos);
105 
106 /**
107  * spl_load_simple_fit() - Loads a fit image from a device.
108  * @spl_image:	Image description to set up
109  * @info:	Structure containing the information required to load data.
110  * @sector:	Sector number where FIT image is located in the device
111  * @fdt:	Pointer to the copied FIT header.
112  *
113  * Reads the FIT image @sector in the device. Loads u-boot image to
114  * specified load address and copies the dtb to end of u-boot image.
115  * Returns 0 on success.
116  */
117 int spl_load_simple_fit(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
118 			struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, void *fdt);
119 
120 #define SPL_COPY_PAYLOAD_ONLY	1
121 #define SPL_FIT_FOUND		2
122 
123 /* SPL common functions */
124 void preloader_console_init(void);
125 u32 spl_boot_device(void);
126 u32 spl_boot_mode(const u32 boot_device);
127 int spl_boot_partition(const u32 boot_device);
128 void spl_set_bd(void);
129 
130 /**
131  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot() - Set up a standard SPL image structure
132  *
133  * This sets up the given spl_image which the standard values obtained from
134  * config options: CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN, CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START,
135  * CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE.
136  *
137  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
138  */
139 void spl_set_header_raw_uboot(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
140 
141 /**
142  * spl_parse_image_header() - parse the image header and set up info
143  *
144  * This parses the legacy image header information at @header and sets up
145  * @spl_image according to what is found. If no image header is found, then
146  * a raw image or bootz is assumed. If CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE is
147  * enabled, then this causes a panic. If CONFIG_SPL_RAW_IMAGE_SUPPORT is not
148  * enabled then U-Boot gives up. Otherwise U-Boot sets up the image using
149  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot(), or possibly the bootz header.
150  *
151  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
152  * @header image header to parse
153  * @return 0 if a header was correctly parsed, -ve on error
154  */
155 int spl_parse_image_header(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
156 			   const struct image_header *header);
157 
158 void spl_board_prepare_for_linux(void);
159 void spl_board_prepare_for_boot(void);
160 int spl_board_ubi_load_image(u32 boot_device);
161 
162 /**
163  * jump_to_image_linux() - Jump to a Linux kernel from SPL
164  *
165  * This jumps into a Linux kernel using the information in @spl_image.
166  *
167  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
168  */
169 void __noreturn jump_to_image_linux(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
170 
171 /**
172  * spl_start_uboot() - Check if SPL should start the kernel or U-Boot
173  *
174  * This is called by the various SPL loaders to determine whether the board
175  * wants to load the kernel or U-Boot. This function should be provided by
176  * the board.
177  *
178  * @return 0 if SPL should start the kernel, 1 if U-Boot must be started
179  */
180 int spl_start_uboot(void);
181 
182 /**
183  * spl_display_print() - Display a board-specific message in SPL
184  *
185  * If CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT is enabled, U-Boot will call this function
186  * immediately after displaying the SPL console banner ("U-Boot SPL ...").
187  * This function should be provided by the board.
188  */
189 void spl_display_print(void);
190 
191 /**
192  * struct spl_boot_device - Describes a boot device used by SPL
193  *
194  * @boot_device: A number indicating the BOOT_DEVICE type. There are various
195  * BOOT_DEVICE... #defines and enums in U-Boot and they are not consistently
196  * numbered.
197  * @boot_device_name: Named boot device, or NULL if none.
198  *
199  * Note: Additional fields can be added here, bearing in mind that SPL is
200  * size-sensitive and common fields will be present on all boards. This
201  * struct can also be used to return additional information about the load
202  * process if that becomes useful.
203  */
204 struct spl_boot_device {
205 	uint boot_device;
206 	const char *boot_device_name;
207 };
208 
209 /**
210  * Holds information about a way of loading an SPL image
211  *
212  * @name: User-friendly name for this method (e.g. "MMC")
213  * @boot_device: Boot device that this loader supports
214  * @load_image: Function to call to load image
215  */
216 struct spl_image_loader {
217 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
218 	const char *name;
219 #endif
220 	uint boot_device;
221 	/**
222 	 * load_image() - Load an SPL image
223 	 *
224 	 * @spl_image: place to put image information
225 	 * @bootdev: describes the boot device to load from
226 	 */
227 	int (*load_image)(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
228 			  struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
229 };
230 
231 /* Declare an SPL image loader */
232 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(__name)					\
233 	ll_entry_declare(struct spl_image_loader, __name, spl_image_loader)
234 
235 /*
236  * _priority is the priority of this method, 0 meaning it will be the top
237  * choice for this device, 9 meaning it is the bottom choice.
238  * _boot_device is the BOOT_DEVICE_... value
239  * _method is the load_image function to call
240  */
241 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
242 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
243 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
244 		.name = _name, \
245 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
246 		.load_image = _method, \
247 	}
248 #else
249 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
250 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
251 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
252 		.load_image = _method, \
253 	}
254 #endif
255 
256 /* SPL FAT image functions */
257 int spl_load_image_fat(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
258 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
259 		       const char *filename);
260 int spl_load_image_fat_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
261 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
262 
263 void __noreturn jump_to_image_no_args(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
264 
265 /* SPL EXT image functions */
266 int spl_load_image_ext(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
267 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
268 		       const char *filename);
269 int spl_load_image_ext_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
270 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
271 
272 /**
273  * spl_early_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
274  *
275  * Call this function in board_init_f() if you want to use device tree and
276  * driver model early, before board_init_r() is called.
277  *
278  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
279  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
280  */
281 int spl_early_init(void);
282 
283 /**
284  * spl_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
285  *
286  * You can optionally call spl_early_init(), then optionally call spl_init().
287  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
288  *
289  * Both spl_early_init() and spl_init() perform a similar function except that
290  * the latter will not set up the malloc() area if
291  * CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN is enabled, since it is assumed to
292  * already be done by a calll to spl_relocate_stack_gd() before board_init_r()
293  * is reached.
294  *
295  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
296  *
297  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
298  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
299  */
300 int spl_init(void);
301 
302 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT
303 void spl_board_init(void);
304 #endif
305 
306 /**
307  * spl_was_boot_source() - check if U-Boot booted from SPL
308  *
309  * This will normally be true, but if U-Boot jumps to second U-Boot, it will
310  * be false. This should be implemented by board-specific code.
311  *
312  * @return true if U-Boot booted from SPL, else false
313  */
314 bool spl_was_boot_source(void);
315 
316 /**
317  * spl_dfu_cmd- run dfu command with chosen mmc device interface
318  * @param usb_index - usb controller number
319  * @param mmc_dev -  mmc device nubmer
320  *
321  * @return 0 on success, otherwise error code
322  */
323 int spl_dfu_cmd(int usbctrl, char *dfu_alt_info, char *interface, char *devstr);
324 
325 int spl_mmc_load_image(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
326 		       struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
327 
328 /**
329  * spl_invoke_atf - boot using an ARM trusted firmware image
330  */
331 void spl_invoke_atf(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
332 
333 /**
334  * spl_optee_entry - entry function for optee
335  *
336  * args defind in op-tee project
337  * https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/
338  * core/arch/arm/kernel/generic_entry_a32.S
339  * @arg0: pagestore
340  * @arg1: (ARMv7 standard bootarg #1)
341  * @arg2: device tree address, (ARMv7 standard bootarg #2)
342  * @arg3: non-secure entry address (ARMv7 bootarg #0)
343  */
344 void spl_optee_entry(void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3);
345 
346 /**
347  * board_return_to_bootrom - allow for boards to continue with the boot ROM
348  *
349  * If a board (e.g. the Rockchip RK3368 boards) provide some
350  * supporting functionality for SPL in their boot ROM and the SPL
351  * stage wants to return to the ROM code to continue booting, boards
352  * can implement 'board_return_to_bootrom'.
353  */
354 void board_return_to_bootrom(void);
355 
356 /**
357  * board_spl_fit_post_load - allow process images after loading finished
358  *
359  */
360 void board_spl_fit_post_load(ulong load_addr, size_t length);
361 
362 /**
363  * board_spl_fit_size_align - specific size align before processing payload
364  *
365  */
366 ulong board_spl_fit_size_align(ulong size);
367 
368 /**
369  * spl_perform_fixups() - arch/board-specific callback before processing
370  *                        the boot-payload
371  */
372 void spl_perform_fixups(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
373 
374 /*
375  * spl_get_load_buffer() - get buffer for loading partial image data
376  *
377  * Returns memory area which can be populated by partial image data,
378  * ie. uImage or fitImage header.
379  */
380 struct image_header *spl_get_load_buffer(ssize_t offset, size_t size);
381 
382 #endif
383