xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/spl.h (revision 1ca910be5df2e2ba80f7ac496570a88e34593cf8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012
4  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
5  */
6 #ifndef	_SPL_H_
7 #define	_SPL_H_
8 
9 #include <binman_sym.h>
10 
11 /* Platform-specific defines */
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <asm/spl.h>
14 
15 /* Value in r0 indicates we booted from U-Boot */
16 #define UBOOT_NOT_LOADED_FROM_SPL	0x13578642
17 
18 /* Boot type */
19 #define MMCSD_MODE_UNDEFINED	0
20 #define MMCSD_MODE_RAW		1
21 #define MMCSD_MODE_FS		2
22 #define MMCSD_MODE_EMMCBOOT	3
23 
24 /*
25  * u_boot_first_phase() - check if this is the first U-Boot phase
26  *
27  * U-Boot has up to three phases: TPL, SPL and U-Boot proper. Depending on the
28  * build flags we can determine whether the current build is for the first
29  * phase of U-Boot or not. If there is no SPL, then this is U-Boot proper. If
30  * there is SPL but no TPL, the the first phase is SPL. If there is TPL, then
31  * it is the first phase.
32  *
33  * @returns true if this is the first phase of U-Boot
34  *
35  */
36 static inline bool u_boot_first_phase(void)
37 {
38 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL)) {
39 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD))
40 			return true;
41 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL)) {
42 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
43 			return true;
44 	} else {
45 		return true;
46 	}
47 
48 	return false;
49 }
50 
51 /* A string name for SPL or TPL */
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
53 # ifdef CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
54 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"tpl"
55 # else
56 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"spl"
57 # endif
58 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	SPL_TPL_NAME ": "
59 #else
60 # define SPL_TPL_NAME	""
61 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	""
62 #endif
63 
64 struct spl_image_info {
65 	const char *name;
66 	u8 os;
67 	uintptr_t load_addr;
68 	uintptr_t entry_point;
69 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOAD_FIT)
70 	void *fdt_addr;
71 #endif
72 	u32 boot_device;
73 	u32 size;
74 	u32 flags;
75 	void *arg;
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * Information required to load data from a device
80  *
81  * @dev: Pointer to the device, e.g. struct mmc *
82  * @priv: Private data for the device
83  * @bl_len: Block length for reading in bytes
84  * @filename: Name of the fit image file.
85  * @read: Function to call to read from the device
86  */
87 struct spl_load_info {
88 	void *dev;
89 	void *priv;
90 	int bl_len;
91 	const char *filename;
92 	ulong (*read)(struct spl_load_info *load, ulong sector, ulong count,
93 		      void *buf);
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * We need to know the position of U-Boot in memory so we can jump to it. We
98  * allow any U-Boot binary to be used (u-boot.bin, u-boot-nodtb.bin,
99  * u-boot.img), hence the '_any'. These is no checking here that the correct
100  * image is found. For * example if u-boot.img is used we don't check that
101  * spl_parse_image_header() can parse a valid header.
102  */
103 binman_sym_extern(ulong, u_boot_any, image_pos);
104 
105 /**
106  * spl_load_simple_fit() - Loads a fit image from a device.
107  * @spl_image:	Image description to set up
108  * @info:	Structure containing the information required to load data.
109  * @sector:	Sector number where FIT image is located in the device
110  * @fdt:	Pointer to the copied FIT header.
111  *
112  * Reads the FIT image @sector in the device. Loads u-boot image to
113  * specified load address and copies the dtb to end of u-boot image.
114  * Returns 0 on success.
115  */
116 int spl_load_simple_fit(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
117 			struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, void *fdt);
118 
119 #define SPL_COPY_PAYLOAD_ONLY	1
120 
121 /* SPL common functions */
122 void preloader_console_init(void);
123 u32 spl_boot_device(void);
124 u32 spl_boot_mode(const u32 boot_device);
125 int spl_boot_partition(const u32 boot_device);
126 void spl_set_bd(void);
127 
128 /**
129  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot() - Set up a standard SPL image structure
130  *
131  * This sets up the given spl_image which the standard values obtained from
132  * config options: CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN, CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START,
133  * CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE.
134  *
135  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
136  */
137 void spl_set_header_raw_uboot(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
138 
139 /**
140  * spl_parse_image_header() - parse the image header and set up info
141  *
142  * This parses the legacy image header information at @header and sets up
143  * @spl_image according to what is found. If no image header is found, then
144  * a raw image or bootz is assumed. If CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE is
145  * enabled, then this causes a panic. If CONFIG_SPL_RAW_IMAGE_SUPPORT is not
146  * enabled then U-Boot gives up. Otherwise U-Boot sets up the image using
147  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot(), or possibly the bootz header.
148  *
149  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
150  * @header image header to parse
151  * @return 0 if a header was correctly parsed, -ve on error
152  */
153 int spl_parse_image_header(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
154 			   const struct image_header *header);
155 
156 void spl_board_prepare_for_linux(void);
157 void spl_board_prepare_for_boot(void);
158 int spl_board_ubi_load_image(u32 boot_device);
159 
160 /**
161  * jump_to_image_linux() - Jump to a Linux kernel from SPL
162  *
163  * This jumps into a Linux kernel using the information in @spl_image.
164  *
165  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
166  */
167 void __noreturn jump_to_image_linux(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
168 
169 /**
170  * spl_start_uboot() - Check if SPL should start the kernel or U-Boot
171  *
172  * This is called by the various SPL loaders to determine whether the board
173  * wants to load the kernel or U-Boot. This function should be provided by
174  * the board.
175  *
176  * @return 0 if SPL should start the kernel, 1 if U-Boot must be started
177  */
178 int spl_start_uboot(void);
179 
180 /**
181  * spl_display_print() - Display a board-specific message in SPL
182  *
183  * If CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT is enabled, U-Boot will call this function
184  * immediately after displaying the SPL console banner ("U-Boot SPL ...").
185  * This function should be provided by the board.
186  */
187 void spl_display_print(void);
188 
189 /**
190  * struct spl_boot_device - Describes a boot device used by SPL
191  *
192  * @boot_device: A number indicating the BOOT_DEVICE type. There are various
193  * BOOT_DEVICE... #defines and enums in U-Boot and they are not consistently
194  * numbered.
195  * @boot_device_name: Named boot device, or NULL if none.
196  *
197  * Note: Additional fields can be added here, bearing in mind that SPL is
198  * size-sensitive and common fields will be present on all boards. This
199  * struct can also be used to return additional information about the load
200  * process if that becomes useful.
201  */
202 struct spl_boot_device {
203 	uint boot_device;
204 	const char *boot_device_name;
205 };
206 
207 /**
208  * Holds information about a way of loading an SPL image
209  *
210  * @name: User-friendly name for this method (e.g. "MMC")
211  * @boot_device: Boot device that this loader supports
212  * @load_image: Function to call to load image
213  */
214 struct spl_image_loader {
215 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
216 	const char *name;
217 #endif
218 	uint boot_device;
219 	/**
220 	 * load_image() - Load an SPL image
221 	 *
222 	 * @spl_image: place to put image information
223 	 * @bootdev: describes the boot device to load from
224 	 */
225 	int (*load_image)(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
226 			  struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
227 };
228 
229 /* Declare an SPL image loader */
230 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(__name)					\
231 	ll_entry_declare(struct spl_image_loader, __name, spl_image_loader)
232 
233 /*
234  * _priority is the priority of this method, 0 meaning it will be the top
235  * choice for this device, 9 meaning it is the bottom choice.
236  * _boot_device is the BOOT_DEVICE_... value
237  * _method is the load_image function to call
238  */
239 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
240 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
241 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
242 		.name = _name, \
243 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
244 		.load_image = _method, \
245 	}
246 #else
247 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
248 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
249 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
250 		.load_image = _method, \
251 	}
252 #endif
253 
254 /* SPL FAT image functions */
255 int spl_load_image_fat(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
256 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
257 		       const char *filename);
258 int spl_load_image_fat_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
259 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
260 
261 void __noreturn jump_to_image_no_args(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
262 
263 /* SPL EXT image functions */
264 int spl_load_image_ext(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
265 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
266 		       const char *filename);
267 int spl_load_image_ext_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
268 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
269 
270 /**
271  * spl_early_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
272  *
273  * Call this function in board_init_f() if you want to use device tree and
274  * driver model early, before board_init_r() is called.
275  *
276  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
277  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
278  */
279 int spl_early_init(void);
280 
281 /**
282  * spl_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
283  *
284  * You can optionally call spl_early_init(), then optionally call spl_init().
285  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
286  *
287  * Both spl_early_init() and spl_init() perform a similar function except that
288  * the latter will not set up the malloc() area if
289  * CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN is enabled, since it is assumed to
290  * already be done by a calll to spl_relocate_stack_gd() before board_init_r()
291  * is reached.
292  *
293  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
294  *
295  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
296  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
297  */
298 int spl_init(void);
299 
300 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT
301 void spl_board_init(void);
302 #endif
303 
304 /**
305  * spl_was_boot_source() - check if U-Boot booted from SPL
306  *
307  * This will normally be true, but if U-Boot jumps to second U-Boot, it will
308  * be false. This should be implemented by board-specific code.
309  *
310  * @return true if U-Boot booted from SPL, else false
311  */
312 bool spl_was_boot_source(void);
313 
314 /**
315  * spl_dfu_cmd- run dfu command with chosen mmc device interface
316  * @param usb_index - usb controller number
317  * @param mmc_dev -  mmc device nubmer
318  *
319  * @return 0 on success, otherwise error code
320  */
321 int spl_dfu_cmd(int usbctrl, char *dfu_alt_info, char *interface, char *devstr);
322 
323 int spl_mmc_load_image(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
324 		       struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
325 
326 /**
327  * spl_invoke_atf - boot using an ARM trusted firmware image
328  */
329 void spl_invoke_atf(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
330 
331 /**
332  * spl_optee_entry - entry function for optee
333  *
334  * args defind in op-tee project
335  * https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/
336  * core/arch/arm/kernel/generic_entry_a32.S
337  * @arg0: pagestore
338  * @arg1: (ARMv7 standard bootarg #1)
339  * @arg2: device tree address, (ARMv7 standard bootarg #2)
340  * @arg3: non-secure entry address (ARMv7 bootarg #0)
341  */
342 void spl_optee_entry(void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3);
343 
344 /**
345  * board_return_to_bootrom - allow for boards to continue with the boot ROM
346  *
347  * If a board (e.g. the Rockchip RK3368 boards) provide some
348  * supporting functionality for SPL in their boot ROM and the SPL
349  * stage wants to return to the ROM code to continue booting, boards
350  * can implement 'board_return_to_bootrom'.
351  */
352 void board_return_to_bootrom(void);
353 
354 /**
355  * spl_perform_fixups() - arch/board-specific callback before processing
356  *                        the boot-payload
357  */
358 void spl_perform_fixups(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
359 
360 /*
361  * spl_get_load_buffer() - get buffer for loading partial image data
362  *
363  * Returns memory area which can be populated by partial image data,
364  * ie. uImage or fitImage header.
365  */
366 struct image_header *spl_get_load_buffer(ssize_t offset, size_t size);
367 
368 #endif
369