xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/spi_flash.h (revision c978b524)
1 /*
2  * Common SPI flash Interface
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _SPI_FLASH_H_
11 #define _SPI_FLASH_H_
12 
13 #include <dm.h>	/* Because we dereference struct udevice here */
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 
16 #ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_SPEED
17 # define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_SPEED	1000000
18 #endif
19 #ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE
20 # define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE		SPI_MODE_3
21 #endif
22 #ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS
23 # define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS		0
24 #endif
25 #ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS
26 # define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS		0
27 #endif
28 
29 struct spi_slave;
30 
31 /**
32  * struct spi_flash - SPI flash structure
33  *
34  * @spi:		SPI slave
35  * @dev:		SPI flash device
36  * @name:		Name of SPI flash
37  * @dual_flash:		Indicates dual flash memories - dual stacked, parallel
38  * @shift:		Flash shift useful in dual parallel
39  * @flags:		Indication of spi flash flags
40  * @size:		Total flash size
41  * @page_size:		Write (page) size
42  * @sector_size:	Sector size
43  * @erase_size:		Erase size
44  * @bank_read_cmd:	Bank read cmd
45  * @bank_write_cmd:	Bank write cmd
46  * @bank_curr:		Current flash bank
47  * @erase_cmd:		Erase cmd 4K, 32K, 64K
48  * @read_cmd:		Read cmd - Array Fast, Extn read and quad read.
49  * @write_cmd:		Write cmd - page and quad program.
50  * @dummy_byte:		Dummy cycles for read operation.
51  * @memory_map:		Address of read-only SPI flash access
52  * @flash_lock:		lock a region of the SPI Flash
53  * @flash_unlock:	unlock a region of the SPI Flash
54  * @flash_is_locked:	check if a region of the SPI Flash is completely locked
55  * @read:		Flash read ops: Read len bytes at offset into buf
56  *			Supported cmds: Fast Array Read
57  * @write:		Flash write ops: Write len bytes from buf into offset
58  *			Supported cmds: Page Program
59  * @erase:		Flash erase ops: Erase len bytes from offset
60  *			Supported cmds: Sector erase 4K, 32K, 64K
61  * return 0 - Success, 1 - Failure
62  */
63 struct spi_flash {
64 	struct spi_slave *spi;
65 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH
66 	struct udevice *dev;
67 #endif
68 	const char *name;
69 	u8 dual_flash;
70 	u8 shift;
71 	u16 flags;
72 
73 	u32 size;
74 	u32 page_size;
75 	u32 sector_size;
76 	u32 erase_size;
77 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
78 	u8 bank_read_cmd;
79 	u8 bank_write_cmd;
80 	u8 bank_curr;
81 #endif
82 	u8 erase_cmd;
83 	u8 read_cmd;
84 	u8 write_cmd;
85 	u8 dummy_byte;
86 
87 	void *memory_map;
88 
89 	int (*flash_lock)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len);
90 	int (*flash_unlock)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len);
91 	int (*flash_is_locked)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len);
92 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH
93 	/*
94 	 * These are not strictly needed for driver model, but keep them here
95 	 * while the transition is in progress.
96 	 *
97 	 * Normally each driver would provide its own operations, but for
98 	 * SPI flash most chips use the same algorithms. One approach is
99 	 * to create a 'common' SPI flash device which knows how to talk
100 	 * to most devices, and then allow other drivers to be used instead
101 	 * if required, perhaps with a way of scanning through the list to
102 	 * find the driver that matches the device.
103 	 */
104 	int (*read)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf);
105 	int (*write)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
106 			const void *buf);
107 	int (*erase)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len);
108 #endif
109 };
110 
111 struct dm_spi_flash_ops {
112 	int (*read)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf);
113 	int (*write)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
114 		     const void *buf);
115 	int (*erase)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len);
116 };
117 
118 /* Access the serial operations for a device */
119 #define sf_get_ops(dev) ((struct dm_spi_flash_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH
122 /**
123  * spi_flash_read_dm() - Read data from SPI flash
124  *
125  * @dev:	SPI flash device
126  * @offset:	Offset into device in bytes to read from
127  * @len:	Number of bytes to read
128  * @buf:	Buffer to put the data that is read
129  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
130  */
131 int spi_flash_read_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf);
132 
133 /**
134  * spi_flash_write_dm() - Write data to SPI flash
135  *
136  * @dev:	SPI flash device
137  * @offset:	Offset into device in bytes to write to
138  * @len:	Number of bytes to write
139  * @buf:	Buffer containing bytes to write
140  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
141  */
142 int spi_flash_write_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
143 		       const void *buf);
144 
145 /**
146  * spi_flash_erase_dm() - Erase blocks of the SPI flash
147  *
148  * Note that @len must be a muiltiple of the flash sector size.
149  *
150  * @dev:	SPI flash device
151  * @offset:	Offset into device in bytes to start erasing
152  * @len:	Number of bytes to erase
153  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
154  */
155 int spi_flash_erase_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len);
156 
157 int spi_flash_probe_bus_cs(unsigned int busnum, unsigned int cs,
158 			   unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode,
159 			   struct udevice **devp);
160 
161 /* Compatibility function - this is the old U-Boot API */
162 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
163 				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode);
164 
165 /* Compatibility function - this is the old U-Boot API */
166 void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash);
167 
168 static inline int spi_flash_read(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
169 				 size_t len, void *buf)
170 {
171 	return spi_flash_read_dm(flash->dev, offset, len, buf);
172 }
173 
174 static inline int spi_flash_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
175 				  size_t len, const void *buf)
176 {
177 	return spi_flash_write_dm(flash->dev, offset, len, buf);
178 }
179 
180 static inline int spi_flash_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
181 				  size_t len)
182 {
183 	return spi_flash_erase_dm(flash->dev, offset, len);
184 }
185 
186 struct sandbox_state;
187 
188 int sandbox_sf_bind_emul(struct sandbox_state *state, int busnum, int cs,
189 			 struct udevice *bus, int of_offset, const char *spec);
190 
191 void sandbox_sf_unbind_emul(struct sandbox_state *state, int busnum, int cs);
192 
193 #else
194 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
195 		unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode);
196 
197 /**
198  * Set up a new SPI flash from an fdt node
199  *
200  * @param blob		Device tree blob
201  * @param slave_node	Pointer to this SPI slave node in the device tree
202  * @param spi_node	Cached pointer to the SPI interface this node belongs
203  *			to
204  * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
205  */
206 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_fdt(const void *blob, int slave_node,
207 				      int spi_node);
208 
209 void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash);
210 
211 static inline int spi_flash_read(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
212 		size_t len, void *buf)
213 {
214 	return flash->read(flash, offset, len, buf);
215 }
216 
217 static inline int spi_flash_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
218 		size_t len, const void *buf)
219 {
220 	return flash->write(flash, offset, len, buf);
221 }
222 
223 static inline int spi_flash_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
224 		size_t len)
225 {
226 	return flash->erase(flash, offset, len);
227 }
228 #endif
229 
230 static inline int spi_flash_protect(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, u32 len,
231 					bool prot)
232 {
233 	if (!flash->flash_lock || !flash->flash_unlock)
234 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
235 
236 	if (prot)
237 		return flash->flash_lock(flash, ofs, len);
238 	else
239 		return flash->flash_unlock(flash, ofs, len);
240 }
241 
242 void spi_boot(void) __noreturn;
243 void spi_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *vdst);
244 
245 #endif /* _SPI_FLASH_H_ */
246