1 /* 2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2004 3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. 4 * 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 6 */ 7 #ifndef _PART_H 8 #define _PART_H 9 10 #include <blk.h> 11 #include <ide.h> 12 #include <uuid.h> 13 #include <linux/list.h> 14 15 struct block_drvr { 16 char *name; 17 int (*select_hwpart)(int dev_num, int hwpart); 18 }; 19 20 #define LOG2(x) (((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) ? 1 : 0) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) ? 2 : 0) + \ 21 ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) ? 4 : 0) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) ? 8 : 0) + \ 22 ((x & 0xffff0000) ? 16 : 0)) 23 #define LOG2_INVALID(type) ((type)((sizeof(type)<<3)-1)) 24 25 /* Part types */ 26 #define PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x00 27 #define PART_TYPE_MAC 0x01 28 #define PART_TYPE_DOS 0x02 29 #define PART_TYPE_ISO 0x03 30 #define PART_TYPE_AMIGA 0x04 31 #define PART_TYPE_EFI 0x05 32 33 /* maximum number of partition entries supported by search */ 34 #define DOS_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8 35 #define ISO_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64 36 #define MAC_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64 37 #define AMIGA_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8 38 /* 39 * Type string for U-Boot bootable partitions 40 */ 41 #define BOOT_PART_TYPE "U-Boot" /* primary boot partition type */ 42 #define BOOT_PART_COMP "PPCBoot" /* PPCBoot compatibility type */ 43 44 /* device types */ 45 #define DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0xff /* not connected */ 46 #define DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK 0x00 /* harddisk */ 47 #define DEV_TYPE_TAPE 0x01 /* Tape */ 48 #define DEV_TYPE_CDROM 0x05 /* CD-ROM */ 49 #define DEV_TYPE_OPDISK 0x07 /* optical disk */ 50 51 #define PART_NAME_LEN 32 52 #define PART_TYPE_LEN 32 53 #define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 64 54 55 typedef struct disk_partition { 56 lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */ 57 lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */ 58 ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */ 59 uchar name[PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */ 60 uchar type[PART_TYPE_LEN]; /* string type description */ 61 int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */ 62 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) 63 char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */ 64 #endif 65 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID 66 char type_guid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* type GUID as string, if exists */ 67 #endif 68 #ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION 69 uchar sys_ind; /* partition type */ 70 #endif 71 } disk_partition_t; 72 73 struct disk_part { 74 int partnum; 75 disk_partition_t gpt_part_info; 76 struct list_head list; 77 }; 78 79 /* Misc _get_dev functions */ 80 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS 81 /** 82 * blk_get_dev() - get a pointer to a block device given its type and number 83 * 84 * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is 85 * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global 86 * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided. 87 * 88 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi") 89 * @dev: Device number (0 for first device on that interface, 1 for 90 * second, etc. 91 * @return pointer to the block device, or NULL if not available, or an 92 * error occurred. 93 */ 94 struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev); 95 96 struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev); 97 int host_get_dev_err(int dev, struct blk_desc **blk_devp); 98 99 /* disk/part.c */ 100 int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t *info); 101 void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 102 void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 103 void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 104 105 /** 106 * blk_get_device_by_str() - Get a block device given its interface/hw partition 107 * 108 * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is 109 * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global 110 * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided. 111 * 112 * The hardware parition is not related to the normal software partitioning 113 * of a device - each hardware partition is effectively a separately 114 * accessible block device. When a hardware parition is selected on MMC the 115 * other hardware partitions become inaccessible. The same block device is 116 * used to access all hardware partitions, but its capacity may change when a 117 * different hardware partition is selected. 118 * 119 * When a hardware partition number is given, the block device switches to 120 * that hardware partition. 121 * 122 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi") 123 * @dev_str: Device and optional hw partition. This can either be a string 124 * containing the device number (e.g. "2") or the device number 125 * and hardware partition number (e.g. "2.4") for devices that 126 * support it (currently only MMC). 127 * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success 128 * @return block device number (local to the interface), or -1 on error 129 */ 130 int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str, 131 struct blk_desc **dev_desc); 132 133 /** 134 * blk_get_device_part_str() - Get a block device and partition 135 * 136 * This calls blk_get_device_by_str() to look up a device. It also looks up 137 * a partition and returns information about it. 138 * 139 * @dev_part_str is in the format: 140 * <dev>.<hw_part>:<part> where <dev> is the device number, 141 * <hw_part> is the optional hardware partition number and 142 * <part> is the partition number 143 * 144 * If ifname is "hostfs" then this function returns the sandbox host block 145 * device. 146 * 147 * If ifname is ubi, then this function returns 0, with @info set to a 148 * special UBI device. 149 * 150 * If @dev_part_str is NULL or empty or "-", then this function looks up 151 * the "bootdevice" environment variable and uses that string instead. 152 * 153 * If the partition string is empty then the first partition is used. If the 154 * partition string is "auto" then the first bootable partition is used. 155 * 156 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi") 157 * @dev_part_str: Device and partition string 158 * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success 159 * @info: Returns partition information 160 * @allow_whole_dev: true to allow the user to select partition 0 161 * (which means the whole device), false to require a valid 162 * partition number >= 1 163 * @return partition number, or -1 on error 164 * 165 */ 166 int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str, 167 struct blk_desc **dev_desc, 168 disk_partition_t *info, int allow_whole_dev); 169 170 /** 171 * part_get_info_by_name() - Search for a partition by name 172 * among all available registered partitions 173 * 174 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 175 * @param gpt_name - the specified table entry name 176 * @param info - returns the disk partition info 177 * 178 * @return - the partition number on match (starting on 1), -1 on no match, 179 * otherwise error 180 */ 181 int part_get_info_by_name(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 182 const char *name, disk_partition_t *info); 183 184 /** 185 * part_set_generic_name() - create generic partition like hda1 or sdb2 186 * 187 * Helper function for partition tables, which don't hold partition names 188 * (DOS, ISO). Generates partition name out of the device type and partition 189 * number. 190 * 191 * @dev_desc: pointer to the block device 192 * @part_num: partition number for which the name is generated 193 * @name: buffer where the name is written 194 */ 195 void part_set_generic_name(const struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 196 int part_num, char *name); 197 198 extern const struct block_drvr block_drvr[]; 199 #else 200 static inline struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev) 201 { return NULL; } 202 static inline struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev) { return NULL; } 203 204 static inline int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, 205 disk_partition_t *info) { return -1; } 206 static inline void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {} 207 static inline void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {} 208 static inline void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {} 209 static inline int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str, 210 struct blk_desc **dev_desc) 211 { return -1; } 212 static inline int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, 213 const char *dev_part_str, 214 struct blk_desc **dev_desc, 215 disk_partition_t *info, 216 int allow_whole_dev) 217 { *dev_desc = NULL; return -1; } 218 #endif 219 220 /* 221 * We don't support printing partition information in SPL and only support 222 * getting partition information in a few cases. 223 */ 224 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD 225 # define part_print_ptr(x) NULL 226 # if defined(CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT) || \ 227 defined(CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION) 228 # define part_get_info_ptr(x) x 229 # else 230 # define part_get_info_ptr(x) NULL 231 # endif 232 #else 233 #define part_print_ptr(x) x 234 #define part_get_info_ptr(x) x 235 #endif 236 237 238 struct part_driver { 239 const char *name; 240 int part_type; 241 const int max_entries; /* maximum number of entries to search */ 242 243 /** 244 * get_info() - Get information about a partition 245 * 246 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor 247 * @part: Partition number (1 = first) 248 * @info: Returns partition information 249 */ 250 int (*get_info)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, 251 disk_partition_t *info); 252 253 /** 254 * print() - Print partition information 255 * 256 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor 257 */ 258 void (*print)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 259 260 /** 261 * test() - Test if a device contains this partition type 262 * 263 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor 264 * @return 0 if the block device appears to contain this partition 265 * type, -ve if not 266 */ 267 int (*test)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 268 }; 269 270 /* Declare a new U-Boot partition 'driver' */ 271 #define U_BOOT_PART_TYPE(__name) \ 272 ll_entry_declare(struct part_driver, __name, part_driver) 273 274 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_PARTITION) 275 #include <part_efi.h> 276 /* disk/part_efi.c */ 277 /** 278 * write_gpt_table() - Write the GUID Partition Table to disk 279 * 280 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 281 * @param gpt_h - pointer to GPT header representation 282 * @param gpt_e - pointer to GPT partition table entries 283 * 284 * @return - zero on success, otherwise error 285 */ 286 int write_gpt_table(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 287 gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e); 288 289 /** 290 * gpt_fill_pte(): Fill the GPT partition table entry 291 * 292 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 293 * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation 294 * @param gpt_e - GPT partition table entries 295 * @param partitions - list of partitions 296 * @param parts - number of partitions 297 * 298 * @return zero on success 299 */ 300 int gpt_fill_pte(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 301 gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e, 302 disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts); 303 304 /** 305 * gpt_fill_header(): Fill the GPT header 306 * 307 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 308 * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation 309 * @param str_guid - disk guid string representation 310 * @param parts_count - number of partitions 311 * 312 * @return - error on str_guid conversion error 313 */ 314 int gpt_fill_header(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_h, 315 char *str_guid, int parts_count); 316 317 /** 318 * gpt_restore(): Restore GPT partition table 319 * 320 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 321 * @param str_disk_guid - disk GUID 322 * @param partitions - list of partitions 323 * @param parts - number of partitions 324 * 325 * @return zero on success 326 */ 327 int gpt_restore(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *str_disk_guid, 328 disk_partition_t *partitions, const int parts_count); 329 330 /** 331 * is_valid_gpt_buf() - Ensure that the Primary GPT information is valid 332 * 333 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 334 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info 335 * 336 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 337 */ 338 int is_valid_gpt_buf(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf); 339 340 /** 341 * write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions() - write MBR, Primary GPT and Backup GPT 342 * 343 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 344 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info 345 * 346 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 347 */ 348 int write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf); 349 350 /** 351 * gpt_verify_headers() - Function to read and CRC32 check of the GPT's header 352 * and partition table entries (PTE) 353 * 354 * As a side effect if sets gpt_head and gpt_pte so they point to GPT data. 355 * 356 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 357 * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium 358 * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium 359 * 360 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 361 */ 362 int gpt_verify_headers(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_head, 363 gpt_entry **gpt_pte); 364 365 /** 366 * gpt_verify_partitions() - Function to check if partitions' name, start and 367 * size correspond to '$partitions' env variable 368 * 369 * This function checks if on medium stored GPT data is in sync with information 370 * provided in '$partitions' environment variable. Specificially, name, start 371 * and size of the partition is checked. 372 * 373 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 374 * @param partitions - partition data read from '$partitions' env variable 375 * @param parts - number of partitions read from '$partitions' env variable 376 * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium 377 * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium 378 * 379 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 380 */ 381 int gpt_verify_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 382 disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts, 383 gpt_header *gpt_head, gpt_entry **gpt_pte); 384 385 386 /** 387 * get_disk_guid() - Function to read the GUID string from a device's GPT 388 * 389 * This function reads the GUID string from a block device whose descriptor 390 * is provided. 391 * 392 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 393 * @param guid - pre-allocated string in which to return the GUID 394 * 395 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 396 */ 397 int get_disk_guid(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *guid); 398 399 #endif 400 401 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DOS_PARTITION) 402 /** 403 * is_valid_dos_buf() - Ensure that a DOS MBR image is valid 404 * 405 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR 406 * 407 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 408 */ 409 int is_valid_dos_buf(void *buf); 410 411 /** 412 * write_mbr_partition() - write DOS MBR 413 * 414 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 415 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR 416 * 417 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 418 */ 419 int write_mbr_partition(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf); 420 421 #endif 422 423 424 #endif /* _PART_H */ 425