xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/net.h (revision e2a53458)
1 /*
2  *	LiMon Monitor (LiMon) - Network.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *
7  *
8  * History
9  *	9/16/00	  bor  adapted to TQM823L/STK8xxL board, RARP/TFTP boot added
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __NET_H__
13 #define __NET_H__
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
16 #include <commproc.h>
17 #endif	/* CONFIG_8xx */
18 
19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
20 
21 
22 /*
23  *	The number of receive packet buffers, and the required packet buffer
24  *	alignment in memory.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
29 # define PKTBUFSRX	CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
30 #else
31 # define PKTBUFSRX	4
32 #endif
33 
34 #define PKTALIGN	32
35 
36 typedef ulong		IPaddr_t;
37 
38 
39 /**
40  * An incoming packet handler.
41  * @param pkt    pointer to the application packet
42  * @param dport  destination UDP port
43  * @param sip    source IP address
44  * @param sport  source UDP port
45  * @param len    packet length
46  */
47 typedef void rxhand_f(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
48 		      IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport,
49 		      unsigned len);
50 
51 /*
52  *	A timeout handler.  Called after time interval has expired.
53  */
54 typedef void	thand_f(void);
55 
56 #define NAMESIZE 16
57 
58 enum eth_state_t {
59 	ETH_STATE_INIT,
60 	ETH_STATE_PASSIVE,
61 	ETH_STATE_ACTIVE
62 };
63 
64 struct eth_device {
65 	char name[NAMESIZE];
66 	unsigned char enetaddr[6];
67 	int iobase;
68 	int state;
69 
70 	int  (*init) (struct eth_device*, bd_t*);
71 	int  (*send) (struct eth_device*, volatile void* packet, int length);
72 	int  (*recv) (struct eth_device*);
73 	void (*halt) (struct eth_device*);
74 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
75 	int (*mcast) (struct eth_device*, u32 ip, u8 set);
76 #endif
77 	int  (*write_hwaddr) (struct eth_device*);
78 	struct eth_device *next;
79 	void *priv;
80 };
81 
82 extern int eth_initialize(bd_t *bis);	/* Initialize network subsystem */
83 extern int eth_register(struct eth_device* dev);/* Register network device */
84 extern void eth_try_another(int first_restart);	/* Change the device */
85 extern void eth_set_current(void);		/* set nterface to ethcur var */
86 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev(void);	/* get the current device MAC */
87 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname);
88 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_index(int index); /* get dev @ index */
89 extern int eth_get_dev_index (void);		/* get the device index */
90 extern void eth_parse_enetaddr(const char *addr, uchar *enetaddr);
91 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr(char *name, uchar *enetaddr);
92 extern int eth_setenv_enetaddr(char *name, const uchar *enetaddr);
93 
94 /*
95  * Get the hardware address for an ethernet interface .
96  * Args:
97  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
98  *	index - device index number (0 for first)
99  *	enetaddr - returns 6 byte hardware address
100  * Returns:
101  *	Return true if the address is valid.
102  */
103 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index(const char *base_name, int index,
104 					uchar *enetaddr);
105 
106 extern int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi);
107 extern int eth_init(bd_t *bis);			/* Initialize the device */
108 extern int eth_send(volatile void *packet, int length);	   /* Send a packet */
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_API
111 extern int eth_receive(volatile void *packet, int length); /* Receive a packet*/
112 #endif
113 extern int eth_rx(void);			/* Check for received packets */
114 extern void eth_halt(void);			/* stop SCC */
115 extern char *eth_get_name(void);		/* get name of current device */
116 
117 /*
118  * Set the hardware address for an ethernet interface based on 'eth%daddr'
119  * environment variable (or just 'ethaddr' if eth_number is 0).
120  * Args:
121  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
122  *	eth_number - value of %d (0 for first device of this type)
123  * Returns:
124  *	0 is success, non-zero is error status from driver.
125  */
126 int eth_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev, const char *base_name,
127 		     int eth_number);
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
130 int eth_mcast_join( IPaddr_t mcast_addr, u8 join);
131 u32 ether_crc (size_t len, unsigned char const *p);
132 #endif
133 
134 
135 /**********************************************************************/
136 /*
137  *	Protocol headers.
138  */
139 
140 /*
141  *	Ethernet header
142  */
143 typedef struct {
144 	uchar		et_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
145 	uchar		et_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
146 	ushort		et_protlen;	/* Protocol or length		*/
147 	uchar		et_dsap;	/* 802 DSAP			*/
148 	uchar		et_ssap;	/* 802 SSAP			*/
149 	uchar		et_ctl;		/* 802 control			*/
150 	uchar		et_snap1;	/* SNAP				*/
151 	uchar		et_snap2;
152 	uchar		et_snap3;
153 	ushort		et_prot;	/* 802 protocol			*/
154 } Ethernet_t;
155 
156 #define ETHER_HDR_SIZE	14		/* Ethernet header size		*/
157 #define E802_HDR_SIZE	22		/* 802 ethernet header size	*/
158 
159 /*
160  *	Ethernet header
161  */
162 typedef struct {
163 	uchar		vet_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
164 	uchar		vet_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
165 	ushort		vet_vlan_type;	/* PROT_VLAN			*/
166 	ushort		vet_tag;	/* TAG of VLAN			*/
167 	ushort		vet_type;	/* protocol type		*/
168 } VLAN_Ethernet_t;
169 
170 #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE	18	/* VLAN Ethernet header size	*/
171 
172 #define PROT_IP		0x0800		/* IP protocol			*/
173 #define PROT_ARP	0x0806		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
174 #define PROT_RARP	0x8035		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
175 #define PROT_VLAN	0x8100		/* IEEE 802.1q protocol		*/
176 
177 #define IPPROTO_ICMP	 1	/* Internet Control Message Protocol	*/
178 #define IPPROTO_UDP	17	/* User Datagram Protocol		*/
179 
180 /*
181  *	Internet Protocol (IP) header.
182  */
183 typedef struct {
184 	uchar		ip_hl_v;	/* header length and version	*/
185 	uchar		ip_tos;		/* type of service		*/
186 	ushort		ip_len;		/* total length			*/
187 	ushort		ip_id;		/* identification		*/
188 	ushort		ip_off;		/* fragment offset field	*/
189 	uchar		ip_ttl;		/* time to live			*/
190 	uchar		ip_p;		/* protocol			*/
191 	ushort		ip_sum;		/* checksum			*/
192 	IPaddr_t	ip_src;		/* Source IP address		*/
193 	IPaddr_t	ip_dst;		/* Destination IP address	*/
194 	ushort		udp_src;	/* UDP source port		*/
195 	ushort		udp_dst;	/* UDP destination port		*/
196 	ushort		udp_len;	/* Length of UDP packet		*/
197 	ushort		udp_xsum;	/* Checksum			*/
198 } IP_t;
199 
200 #define IP_OFFS		0x1fff /* ip offset *= 8 */
201 #define IP_FLAGS	0xe000 /* first 3 bits */
202 #define IP_FLAGS_RES	0x8000 /* reserved */
203 #define IP_FLAGS_DFRAG	0x4000 /* don't fragments */
204 #define IP_FLAGS_MFRAG	0x2000 /* more fragments */
205 
206 #define IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP	(sizeof (IP_t) - 8)
207 #define IP_HDR_SIZE		(sizeof (IP_t))
208 
209 
210 /*
211  *	Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) header.
212  */
213 typedef struct
214 {
215 	ushort		ar_hrd;		/* Format of hardware address	*/
216 #   define ARP_ETHER	    1		/* Ethernet  hardware address	*/
217 	ushort		ar_pro;		/* Format of protocol address	*/
218 	uchar		ar_hln;		/* Length of hardware address	*/
219 	uchar		ar_pln;		/* Length of protocol address	*/
220 	ushort		ar_op;		/* Operation			*/
221 #   define ARPOP_REQUEST    1		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
222 #   define ARPOP_REPLY	    2		/* Response to previous request	*/
223 
224 #   define RARPOP_REQUEST   3		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
225 #   define RARPOP_REPLY	    4		/* Response to previous request */
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * The remaining fields are variable in size, according to
229 	 * the sizes above, and are defined as appropriate for
230 	 * specific hardware/protocol combinations.
231 	 */
232 	uchar		ar_data[0];
233 #if 0
234 	uchar		ar_sha[];	/* Sender hardware address	*/
235 	uchar		ar_spa[];	/* Sender protocol address	*/
236 	uchar		ar_tha[];	/* Target hardware address	*/
237 	uchar		ar_tpa[];	/* Target protocol address	*/
238 #endif /* 0 */
239 } ARP_t;
240 
241 #define ARP_HDR_SIZE	(8+20)		/* Size assuming ethernet	*/
242 
243 /*
244  * ICMP stuff (just enough to handle (host) redirect messages)
245  */
246 #define ICMP_ECHO_REPLY		0	/* Echo reply			*/
247 #define ICMP_REDIRECT		5	/* Redirect (change route)	*/
248 #define ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST	8	/* Echo request			*/
249 
250 /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
251 #define ICMP_REDIR_NET		0	/* Redirect Net			*/
252 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST		1	/* Redirect Host		*/
253 
254 typedef struct icmphdr {
255 	uchar		type;
256 	uchar		code;
257 	ushort		checksum;
258 	union {
259 		struct {
260 			ushort	id;
261 			ushort	sequence;
262 		} echo;
263 		ulong	gateway;
264 		struct {
265 			ushort	__unused;
266 			ushort	mtu;
267 		} frag;
268 	} un;
269 } ICMP_t;
270 
271 
272 /*
273  * Maximum packet size; used to allocate packet storage.
274  * TFTP packets can be 524 bytes + IP header + ethernet header.
275  * Lets be conservative, and go for 38 * 16.  (Must also be
276  * a multiple of 32 bytes).
277  */
278 /*
279  * AS.HARNOIS : Better to set PKTSIZE to maximum size because
280  * traffic type is not always controlled
281  * maximum packet size =  1518
282  * maximum packet size and multiple of 32 bytes =  1536
283  */
284 #define PKTSIZE			1518
285 #define PKTSIZE_ALIGN		1536
286 /*#define PKTSIZE		608*/
287 
288 /*
289  * Maximum receive ring size; that is, the number of packets
290  * we can buffer before overflow happens. Basically, this just
291  * needs to be enough to prevent a packet being discarded while
292  * we are processing the previous one.
293  */
294 #define RINGSZ		4
295 #define RINGSZ_LOG2	2
296 
297 /**********************************************************************/
298 /*
299  *	Globals.
300  *
301  * Note:
302  *
303  * All variables of type IPaddr_t are stored in NETWORK byte order
304  * (big endian).
305  */
306 
307 /* net.c */
308 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
309 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurGatewayIP;	/* Our gateway IP addresse	*/
310 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurSubnetMask;	/* Our subnet mask (0 = unknown)*/
311 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNSIP;	 /* Our Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
312 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
313 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNS2IP;	 /* Our 2nd Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
314 #endif
315 extern char		NetOurNISDomain[32];	/* Our NIS domain		*/
316 extern char		NetOurHostName[32];	/* Our hostname			*/
317 extern char		NetOurRootPath[64];	/* Our root path		*/
318 extern ushort		NetBootFileSize;	/* Our boot file size in blocks	*/
319 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
320 extern ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;	/* size of bootfile in bytes	*/
321 extern uchar		NetOurEther[6];		/* Our ethernet address		*/
322 extern uchar		NetServerEther[6];	/* Boot server enet address	*/
323 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurIP;		/* Our    IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
324 extern IPaddr_t		NetServerIP;		/* Server IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
325 extern volatile uchar * NetTxPacket;		/* THE transmit packet		*/
326 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];/* Receive packets		*/
327 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPacket;		/* Current receive packet	*/
328 extern int		NetRxPacketLen;		/* Current rx packet length	*/
329 extern unsigned		NetIPID;		/* IP ID (counting)		*/
330 extern uchar		NetBcastAddr[6];	/* Ethernet boardcast address	*/
331 extern uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
332 
333 #define VLAN_NONE	4095			/* untagged			*/
334 #define VLAN_IDMASK	0x0fff			/* mask of valid vlan id	*/
335 extern ushort		NetOurVLAN;		/* Our VLAN			*/
336 extern ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN;	/* Our Native VLAN		*/
337 
338 extern uchar		NetCDPAddr[6];		/* Ethernet CDP address		*/
339 extern ushort		CDPNativeVLAN;		/* CDP returned native VLAN	*/
340 extern ushort		CDPApplianceVLAN;	/* CDP returned appliance VLAN	*/
341 
342 extern int		NetState;		/* Network loop state		*/
343 #define NETLOOP_CONTINUE	1
344 #define NETLOOP_RESTART		2
345 #define NETLOOP_SUCCESS		3
346 #define NETLOOP_FAIL		4
347 
348 extern int		NetRestartWrap;		/* Tried all network devices	*/
349 
350 typedef enum { BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTP, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP,
351 	       TFTPSRV } proto_t;
352 
353 /* from net/net.c */
354 extern char	BootFile[128];			/* Boot File name		*/
355 
356 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
357 extern char *NetDNSResolve;		/* The host to resolve  */
358 extern char *NetDNSenvvar;		/* the env var to put the ip into */
359 #endif
360 
361 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
362 extern IPaddr_t	NetPingIP;			/* the ip address to ping		*/
363 #endif
364 
365 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
366 /* when CDP completes these hold the return values */
367 extern ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
368 extern ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
369 #endif
370 
371 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
372 extern IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;			/* the ip address to NTP	*/
373 extern int NetTimeOffset;			/* offset time from UTC		*/
374 #endif
375 
376 /* Initialize the network adapter */
377 extern int	NetLoop(proto_t);
378 
379 /* Shutdown adapters and cleanup */
380 extern void	NetStop(void);
381 
382 /* Load failed.	 Start again. */
383 extern void	NetStartAgain(void);
384 
385 /* Get size of the ethernet header when we send */
386 extern int	NetEthHdrSize(void);
387 
388 /* Set ethernet header; returns the size of the header */
389 extern int	NetSetEther(volatile uchar *, uchar *, uint);
390 
391 /* Set IP header */
392 extern void	NetSetIP(volatile uchar *, IPaddr_t, int, int, int);
393 
394 /* Checksum */
395 extern int	NetCksumOk(uchar *, int);	/* Return true if cksum OK	*/
396 extern uint	NetCksum(uchar *, int);		/* Calculate the checksum	*/
397 
398 /* Set callbacks */
399 extern void	NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *);	/* Set RX packet handler	*/
400 extern void	NetSetTimeout(ulong, thand_f *);/* Set timeout handler		*/
401 
402 /* Transmit "NetTxPacket" */
403 extern void	NetSendPacket(volatile uchar *, int);
404 
405 /* Transmit UDP packet, performing ARP request if needed */
406 extern int	NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len);
407 
408 /* Processes a received packet */
409 extern void	NetReceive(volatile uchar *, int);
410 
411 /*
412  * The following functions are a bit ugly, but necessary to deal with
413  * alignment restrictions on ARM.
414  *
415  * We're using inline functions, which had the smallest memory
416  * footprint in our tests.
417  */
418 /* return IP *in network byteorder* */
419 static inline IPaddr_t NetReadIP(volatile void *from)
420 {
421 	IPaddr_t ip;
422 	memcpy((void*)&ip, (void*)from, sizeof(ip));
423 	return ip;
424 }
425 
426 /* return ulong *in network byteorder* */
427 static inline ulong NetReadLong(ulong *from)
428 {
429 	ulong l;
430 	memcpy((void*)&l, (void*)from, sizeof(l));
431 	return l;
432 }
433 
434 /* write IP *in network byteorder* */
435 static inline void NetWriteIP(void *to, IPaddr_t ip)
436 {
437 	memcpy(to, (void*)&ip, sizeof(ip));
438 }
439 
440 /* copy IP */
441 static inline void NetCopyIP(volatile void *to, void *from)
442 {
443 	memcpy((void*)to, from, sizeof(IPaddr_t));
444 }
445 
446 /* copy ulong */
447 static inline void NetCopyLong(ulong *to, ulong *from)
448 {
449 	memcpy((void*)to, (void*)from, sizeof(ulong));
450 }
451 
452 /**
453  * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
454  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
455  *
456  * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
457  */
458 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
459 {
460 	return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
461 }
462 
463 /**
464  * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
465  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
466  *
467  * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
468  * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
469  */
470 static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
471 {
472 	return (0x01 & addr[0]);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
477  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
478  *
479  * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
480  */
481 static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
482 {
483 	return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
488  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
489  *
490  * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
491  * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
492  *
493  * Return true if the address is valid.
494  */
495 static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
496 {
497 	/* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
498 	 * explicitly check for it here. */
499 	return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
500 }
501 
502 /* Convert an IP address to a string */
503 extern void	ip_to_string (IPaddr_t x, char *s);
504 
505 /* Convert a string to ip address */
506 extern IPaddr_t string_to_ip(const char *s);
507 
508 /* Convert a VLAN id to a string */
509 extern void	VLAN_to_string (ushort x, char *s);
510 
511 /* Convert a string to a vlan id */
512 extern ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s);
513 
514 /* read a VLAN id from an environment variable */
515 extern ushort getenv_VLAN(char *);
516 
517 /* copy a filename (allow for "..." notation, limit length) */
518 extern void	copy_filename (char *dst, const char *src, int size);
519 
520 /* get a random source port */
521 extern unsigned int random_port(void);
522 
523 /**********************************************************************/
524 
525 #endif /* __NET_H__ */
526