xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/net.h (revision ae03661f)
1 /*
2  *	LiMon Monitor (LiMon) - Network.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *
7  *
8  * History
9  *	9/16/00	  bor  adapted to TQM823L/STK8xxL board, RARP/TFTP boot added
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __NET_H__
13 #define __NET_H__
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
16 #include <commproc.h>
17 #endif	/* CONFIG_8xx */
18 
19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
20 
21 
22 /*
23  *	The number of receive packet buffers, and the required packet buffer
24  *	alignment in memory.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
29 # define PKTBUFSRX	CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
30 #else
31 # define PKTBUFSRX	4
32 #endif
33 
34 #define PKTALIGN	32
35 
36 /* IPv4 addresses are always 32 bits in size */
37 typedef u32		IPaddr_t;
38 
39 
40 /**
41  * An incoming packet handler.
42  * @param pkt    pointer to the application packet
43  * @param dport  destination UDP port
44  * @param sip    source IP address
45  * @param sport  source UDP port
46  * @param len    packet length
47  */
48 typedef void rxhand_f(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
49 		      IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport,
50 		      unsigned len);
51 
52 /**
53  * An incoming ICMP packet handler.
54  * @param type	ICMP type
55  * @param code	ICMP code
56  * @param dport	destination UDP port
57  * @param sip	source IP address
58  * @param sport	source UDP port
59  * @param pkt	pointer to the ICMP packet data
60  * @param len	packet length
61  */
62 typedef void rxhand_icmp_f(unsigned type, unsigned code, unsigned dport,
63 		IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport, uchar *pkt, unsigned len);
64 
65 /*
66  *	A timeout handler.  Called after time interval has expired.
67  */
68 typedef void	thand_f(void);
69 
70 #define NAMESIZE 16
71 
72 enum eth_state_t {
73 	ETH_STATE_INIT,
74 	ETH_STATE_PASSIVE,
75 	ETH_STATE_ACTIVE
76 };
77 
78 struct eth_device {
79 	char name[NAMESIZE];
80 	unsigned char enetaddr[6];
81 	int iobase;
82 	int state;
83 
84 	int  (*init) (struct eth_device*, bd_t*);
85 	int  (*send) (struct eth_device*, volatile void* packet, int length);
86 	int  (*recv) (struct eth_device*);
87 	void (*halt) (struct eth_device*);
88 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
89 	int (*mcast) (struct eth_device*, u32 ip, u8 set);
90 #endif
91 	int  (*write_hwaddr) (struct eth_device*);
92 	struct eth_device *next;
93 	void *priv;
94 };
95 
96 extern int eth_initialize(bd_t *bis);	/* Initialize network subsystem */
97 extern int eth_register(struct eth_device* dev);/* Register network device */
98 extern void eth_try_another(int first_restart);	/* Change the device */
99 extern void eth_set_current(void);		/* set nterface to ethcur var */
100 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev(void);	/* get the current device MAC */
101 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname);
102 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_index(int index); /* get dev @ index */
103 extern int eth_get_dev_index (void);		/* get the device index */
104 extern void eth_parse_enetaddr(const char *addr, uchar *enetaddr);
105 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr(char *name, uchar *enetaddr);
106 extern int eth_setenv_enetaddr(char *name, const uchar *enetaddr);
107 
108 /*
109  * Get the hardware address for an ethernet interface .
110  * Args:
111  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
112  *	index - device index number (0 for first)
113  *	enetaddr - returns 6 byte hardware address
114  * Returns:
115  *	Return true if the address is valid.
116  */
117 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index(const char *base_name, int index,
118 					uchar *enetaddr);
119 
120 extern int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi);
121 extern int eth_init(bd_t *bis);			/* Initialize the device */
122 extern int eth_send(volatile void *packet, int length);	   /* Send a packet */
123 
124 #ifdef CONFIG_API
125 extern int eth_receive(volatile void *packet, int length); /* Receive a packet*/
126 #endif
127 extern int eth_rx(void);			/* Check for received packets */
128 extern void eth_halt(void);			/* stop SCC */
129 extern char *eth_get_name(void);		/* get name of current device */
130 
131 /*
132  * Set the hardware address for an ethernet interface based on 'eth%daddr'
133  * environment variable (or just 'ethaddr' if eth_number is 0).
134  * Args:
135  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
136  *	eth_number - value of %d (0 for first device of this type)
137  * Returns:
138  *	0 is success, non-zero is error status from driver.
139  */
140 int eth_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev, const char *base_name,
141 		     int eth_number);
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
144 int eth_mcast_join( IPaddr_t mcast_addr, u8 join);
145 u32 ether_crc (size_t len, unsigned char const *p);
146 #endif
147 
148 
149 /**********************************************************************/
150 /*
151  *	Protocol headers.
152  */
153 
154 /*
155  *	Ethernet header
156  */
157 typedef struct {
158 	uchar		et_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
159 	uchar		et_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
160 	ushort		et_protlen;	/* Protocol or length		*/
161 	uchar		et_dsap;	/* 802 DSAP			*/
162 	uchar		et_ssap;	/* 802 SSAP			*/
163 	uchar		et_ctl;		/* 802 control			*/
164 	uchar		et_snap1;	/* SNAP				*/
165 	uchar		et_snap2;
166 	uchar		et_snap3;
167 	ushort		et_prot;	/* 802 protocol			*/
168 } Ethernet_t;
169 
170 #define ETHER_HDR_SIZE	14		/* Ethernet header size		*/
171 #define E802_HDR_SIZE	22		/* 802 ethernet header size	*/
172 
173 /*
174  *	Ethernet header
175  */
176 typedef struct {
177 	uchar		vet_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
178 	uchar		vet_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
179 	ushort		vet_vlan_type;	/* PROT_VLAN			*/
180 	ushort		vet_tag;	/* TAG of VLAN			*/
181 	ushort		vet_type;	/* protocol type		*/
182 } VLAN_Ethernet_t;
183 
184 #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE	18	/* VLAN Ethernet header size	*/
185 
186 #define PROT_IP		0x0800		/* IP protocol			*/
187 #define PROT_ARP	0x0806		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
188 #define PROT_RARP	0x8035		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
189 #define PROT_VLAN	0x8100		/* IEEE 802.1q protocol		*/
190 
191 #define IPPROTO_ICMP	 1	/* Internet Control Message Protocol	*/
192 #define IPPROTO_UDP	17	/* User Datagram Protocol		*/
193 
194 /*
195  *	Internet Protocol (IP) header.
196  */
197 typedef struct {
198 	uchar		ip_hl_v;	/* header length and version	*/
199 	uchar		ip_tos;		/* type of service		*/
200 	ushort		ip_len;		/* total length			*/
201 	ushort		ip_id;		/* identification		*/
202 	ushort		ip_off;		/* fragment offset field	*/
203 	uchar		ip_ttl;		/* time to live			*/
204 	uchar		ip_p;		/* protocol			*/
205 	ushort		ip_sum;		/* checksum			*/
206 	IPaddr_t	ip_src;		/* Source IP address		*/
207 	IPaddr_t	ip_dst;		/* Destination IP address	*/
208 	ushort		udp_src;	/* UDP source port		*/
209 	ushort		udp_dst;	/* UDP destination port		*/
210 	ushort		udp_len;	/* Length of UDP packet		*/
211 	ushort		udp_xsum;	/* Checksum			*/
212 } IP_t;
213 
214 #define IP_OFFS		0x1fff /* ip offset *= 8 */
215 #define IP_FLAGS	0xe000 /* first 3 bits */
216 #define IP_FLAGS_RES	0x8000 /* reserved */
217 #define IP_FLAGS_DFRAG	0x4000 /* don't fragments */
218 #define IP_FLAGS_MFRAG	0x2000 /* more fragments */
219 
220 #define IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP	(sizeof (IP_t) - 8)
221 #define IP_HDR_SIZE		(sizeof (IP_t))
222 
223 
224 /*
225  *	Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) header.
226  */
227 typedef struct
228 {
229 	ushort		ar_hrd;		/* Format of hardware address	*/
230 #   define ARP_ETHER	    1		/* Ethernet  hardware address	*/
231 	ushort		ar_pro;		/* Format of protocol address	*/
232 	uchar		ar_hln;		/* Length of hardware address	*/
233 	uchar		ar_pln;		/* Length of protocol address	*/
234 	ushort		ar_op;		/* Operation			*/
235 #   define ARPOP_REQUEST    1		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
236 #   define ARPOP_REPLY	    2		/* Response to previous request	*/
237 
238 #   define RARPOP_REQUEST   3		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
239 #   define RARPOP_REPLY	    4		/* Response to previous request */
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * The remaining fields are variable in size, according to
243 	 * the sizes above, and are defined as appropriate for
244 	 * specific hardware/protocol combinations.
245 	 */
246 	uchar		ar_data[0];
247 #if 0
248 	uchar		ar_sha[];	/* Sender hardware address	*/
249 	uchar		ar_spa[];	/* Sender protocol address	*/
250 	uchar		ar_tha[];	/* Target hardware address	*/
251 	uchar		ar_tpa[];	/* Target protocol address	*/
252 #endif /* 0 */
253 } ARP_t;
254 
255 #define ARP_HDR_SIZE	(8+20)		/* Size assuming ethernet	*/
256 
257 /*
258  * ICMP stuff (just enough to handle (host) redirect messages)
259  */
260 #define ICMP_ECHO_REPLY		0	/* Echo reply			*/
261 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH		3	/* Detination unreachable	*/
262 #define ICMP_REDIRECT		5	/* Redirect (change route)	*/
263 #define ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST	8	/* Echo request			*/
264 
265 /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
266 #define ICMP_REDIR_NET		0	/* Redirect Net			*/
267 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST		1	/* Redirect Host		*/
268 
269 /* Codes for NOT_REACH */
270 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH_PORT	3	/* Port unreachable		*/
271 
272 typedef struct icmphdr {
273 	uchar		type;
274 	uchar		code;
275 	ushort		checksum;
276 	union {
277 		struct {
278 			ushort	id;
279 			ushort	sequence;
280 		} echo;
281 		ulong	gateway;
282 		struct {
283 			ushort	__unused;
284 			ushort	mtu;
285 		} frag;
286 		uchar data[0];
287 	} un;
288 } ICMP_t;
289 
290 
291 /*
292  * Maximum packet size; used to allocate packet storage.
293  * TFTP packets can be 524 bytes + IP header + ethernet header.
294  * Lets be conservative, and go for 38 * 16.  (Must also be
295  * a multiple of 32 bytes).
296  */
297 /*
298  * AS.HARNOIS : Better to set PKTSIZE to maximum size because
299  * traffic type is not always controlled
300  * maximum packet size =  1518
301  * maximum packet size and multiple of 32 bytes =  1536
302  */
303 #define PKTSIZE			1518
304 #define PKTSIZE_ALIGN		1536
305 /*#define PKTSIZE		608*/
306 
307 /*
308  * Maximum receive ring size; that is, the number of packets
309  * we can buffer before overflow happens. Basically, this just
310  * needs to be enough to prevent a packet being discarded while
311  * we are processing the previous one.
312  */
313 #define RINGSZ		4
314 #define RINGSZ_LOG2	2
315 
316 /**********************************************************************/
317 /*
318  *	Globals.
319  *
320  * Note:
321  *
322  * All variables of type IPaddr_t are stored in NETWORK byte order
323  * (big endian).
324  */
325 
326 /* net.c */
327 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
328 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurGatewayIP;	/* Our gateway IP addresse	*/
329 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurSubnetMask;	/* Our subnet mask (0 = unknown)*/
330 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNSIP;	 /* Our Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
331 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
332 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNS2IP;	 /* Our 2nd Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
333 #endif
334 extern char		NetOurNISDomain[32];	/* Our NIS domain		*/
335 extern char		NetOurHostName[32];	/* Our hostname			*/
336 extern char		NetOurRootPath[64];	/* Our root path		*/
337 extern ushort		NetBootFileSize;	/* Our boot file size in blocks	*/
338 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
339 extern ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;	/* size of bootfile in bytes	*/
340 extern uchar		NetOurEther[6];		/* Our ethernet address		*/
341 extern uchar		NetServerEther[6];	/* Boot server enet address	*/
342 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurIP;		/* Our    IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
343 extern IPaddr_t		NetServerIP;		/* Server IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
344 extern volatile uchar * NetTxPacket;		/* THE transmit packet		*/
345 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];/* Receive packets		*/
346 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPacket;		/* Current receive packet	*/
347 extern int		NetRxPacketLen;		/* Current rx packet length	*/
348 extern unsigned		NetIPID;		/* IP ID (counting)		*/
349 extern uchar		NetBcastAddr[6];	/* Ethernet boardcast address	*/
350 extern uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
351 
352 #define VLAN_NONE	4095			/* untagged			*/
353 #define VLAN_IDMASK	0x0fff			/* mask of valid vlan id	*/
354 extern ushort		NetOurVLAN;		/* Our VLAN			*/
355 extern ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN;	/* Our Native VLAN		*/
356 
357 extern uchar		NetCDPAddr[6];		/* Ethernet CDP address		*/
358 extern ushort		CDPNativeVLAN;		/* CDP returned native VLAN	*/
359 extern ushort		CDPApplianceVLAN;	/* CDP returned appliance VLAN	*/
360 
361 extern int		NetState;		/* Network loop state		*/
362 #define NETLOOP_CONTINUE	1
363 #define NETLOOP_RESTART		2
364 #define NETLOOP_SUCCESS		3
365 #define NETLOOP_FAIL		4
366 
367 extern int		NetRestartWrap;		/* Tried all network devices	*/
368 
369 enum proto_t {
370 	BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP,
371 	TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT
372 };
373 
374 /* from net/net.c */
375 extern char	BootFile[128];			/* Boot File name		*/
376 
377 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
378 extern char *NetDNSResolve;		/* The host to resolve  */
379 extern char *NetDNSenvvar;		/* the env var to put the ip into */
380 #endif
381 
382 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
383 extern IPaddr_t	NetPingIP;			/* the ip address to ping		*/
384 #endif
385 
386 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
387 /* when CDP completes these hold the return values */
388 extern ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
389 extern ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
390 #endif
391 
392 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
393 extern IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;			/* the ip address to NTP	*/
394 extern int NetTimeOffset;			/* offset time from UTC		*/
395 #endif
396 
397 /* Initialize the network adapter */
398 extern int NetLoop(enum proto_t);
399 
400 /* Shutdown adapters and cleanup */
401 extern void	NetStop(void);
402 
403 /* Load failed.	 Start again. */
404 extern void	NetStartAgain(void);
405 
406 /* Get size of the ethernet header when we send */
407 extern int	NetEthHdrSize(void);
408 
409 /* Set ethernet header; returns the size of the header */
410 extern int	NetSetEther(volatile uchar *, uchar *, uint);
411 
412 /* Set IP header */
413 extern void	NetSetIP(volatile uchar *, IPaddr_t, int, int, int);
414 
415 /* Checksum */
416 extern int	NetCksumOk(uchar *, int);	/* Return true if cksum OK	*/
417 extern uint	NetCksum(uchar *, int);		/* Calculate the checksum	*/
418 
419 /* Set callbacks */
420 extern void	NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *);	/* Set RX packet handler	*/
421 extern void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f); /* Set ICMP RX handler */
422 extern void	NetSetTimeout(ulong, thand_f *);/* Set timeout handler		*/
423 
424 /* Transmit "NetTxPacket" */
425 extern void	NetSendPacket(volatile uchar *, int);
426 
427 /* Transmit UDP packet, performing ARP request if needed */
428 extern int	NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len);
429 
430 /* Processes a received packet */
431 extern void	NetReceive(volatile uchar *, int);
432 
433 /*
434  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
435  * the boot file.
436  */
437 void net_auto_load(void);
438 
439 /*
440  * The following functions are a bit ugly, but necessary to deal with
441  * alignment restrictions on ARM.
442  *
443  * We're using inline functions, which had the smallest memory
444  * footprint in our tests.
445  */
446 /* return IP *in network byteorder* */
447 static inline IPaddr_t NetReadIP(volatile void *from)
448 {
449 	IPaddr_t ip;
450 	memcpy((void*)&ip, (void*)from, sizeof(ip));
451 	return ip;
452 }
453 
454 /* return ulong *in network byteorder* */
455 static inline ulong NetReadLong(ulong *from)
456 {
457 	ulong l;
458 	memcpy((void*)&l, (void*)from, sizeof(l));
459 	return l;
460 }
461 
462 /* write IP *in network byteorder* */
463 static inline void NetWriteIP(void *to, IPaddr_t ip)
464 {
465 	memcpy(to, (void*)&ip, sizeof(ip));
466 }
467 
468 /* copy IP */
469 static inline void NetCopyIP(volatile void *to, void *from)
470 {
471 	memcpy((void*)to, from, sizeof(IPaddr_t));
472 }
473 
474 /* copy ulong */
475 static inline void NetCopyLong(ulong *to, ulong *from)
476 {
477 	memcpy((void*)to, (void*)from, sizeof(ulong));
478 }
479 
480 /**
481  * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
482  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
483  *
484  * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
485  */
486 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
487 {
488 	return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
489 }
490 
491 /**
492  * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
493  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
494  *
495  * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
496  * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
497  */
498 static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
499 {
500 	return (0x01 & addr[0]);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
505  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
506  *
507  * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
508  */
509 static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
510 {
511 	return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
516  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
517  *
518  * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
519  * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
520  *
521  * Return true if the address is valid.
522  */
523 static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
524 {
525 	/* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
526 	 * explicitly check for it here. */
527 	return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
528 }
529 
530 /* Convert an IP address to a string */
531 extern void	ip_to_string (IPaddr_t x, char *s);
532 
533 /* Convert a string to ip address */
534 extern IPaddr_t string_to_ip(const char *s);
535 
536 /* Convert a VLAN id to a string */
537 extern void	VLAN_to_string (ushort x, char *s);
538 
539 /* Convert a string to a vlan id */
540 extern ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s);
541 
542 /* read a VLAN id from an environment variable */
543 extern ushort getenv_VLAN(char *);
544 
545 /* copy a filename (allow for "..." notation, limit length) */
546 extern void	copy_filename (char *dst, const char *src, int size);
547 
548 /* get a random source port */
549 extern unsigned int random_port(void);
550 
551 /**********************************************************************/
552 
553 #endif /* __NET_H__ */
554