xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/net.h (revision 6751b05f)
1 /*
2  *	LiMon Monitor (LiMon) - Network.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *
7  *
8  * History
9  *	9/16/00	  bor  adapted to TQM823L/STK8xxL board, RARP/TFTP boot added
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __NET_H__
13 #define __NET_H__
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
16 #include <commproc.h>
17 #endif	/* CONFIG_8xx */
18 
19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
20 
21 
22 /*
23  *	The number of receive packet buffers, and the required packet buffer
24  *	alignment in memory.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
29 # define PKTBUFSRX	CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
30 #else
31 # define PKTBUFSRX	4
32 #endif
33 
34 #define PKTALIGN	32
35 
36 /* IPv4 addresses are always 32 bits in size */
37 typedef u32		IPaddr_t;
38 
39 
40 /**
41  * An incoming packet handler.
42  * @param pkt    pointer to the application packet
43  * @param dport  destination UDP port
44  * @param sip    source IP address
45  * @param sport  source UDP port
46  * @param len    packet length
47  */
48 typedef void rxhand_f(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
49 		      IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport,
50 		      unsigned len);
51 
52 /**
53  * An incoming ICMP packet handler.
54  * @param type	ICMP type
55  * @param code	ICMP code
56  * @param dport	destination UDP port
57  * @param sip	source IP address
58  * @param sport	source UDP port
59  * @param pkt	pointer to the ICMP packet data
60  * @param len	packet length
61  */
62 typedef void rxhand_icmp_f(unsigned type, unsigned code, unsigned dport,
63 		IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport, uchar *pkt, unsigned len);
64 
65 /*
66  *	A timeout handler.  Called after time interval has expired.
67  */
68 typedef void	thand_f(void);
69 
70 #define NAMESIZE 16
71 
72 enum eth_state_t {
73 	ETH_STATE_INIT,
74 	ETH_STATE_PASSIVE,
75 	ETH_STATE_ACTIVE
76 };
77 
78 struct eth_device {
79 	char name[NAMESIZE];
80 	unsigned char enetaddr[6];
81 	int iobase;
82 	int state;
83 
84 	int  (*init) (struct eth_device*, bd_t*);
85 	int  (*send) (struct eth_device*, volatile void* packet, int length);
86 	int  (*recv) (struct eth_device*);
87 	void (*halt) (struct eth_device*);
88 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
89 	int (*mcast) (struct eth_device*, u32 ip, u8 set);
90 #endif
91 	int  (*write_hwaddr) (struct eth_device*);
92 	struct eth_device *next;
93 	int index;
94 	void *priv;
95 };
96 
97 extern int eth_initialize(bd_t *bis);	/* Initialize network subsystem */
98 extern int eth_register(struct eth_device* dev);/* Register network device */
99 extern int eth_unregister(struct eth_device *dev);/* Remove network device */
100 extern void eth_try_another(int first_restart);	/* Change the device */
101 extern void eth_set_current(void);		/* set nterface to ethcur var */
102 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev(void);	/* get the current device MAC */
103 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname);
104 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_index(int index); /* get dev @ index */
105 extern int eth_get_dev_index (void);		/* get the device index */
106 extern void eth_parse_enetaddr(const char *addr, uchar *enetaddr);
107 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr(char *name, uchar *enetaddr);
108 extern int eth_setenv_enetaddr(char *name, const uchar *enetaddr);
109 
110 /*
111  * Get the hardware address for an ethernet interface .
112  * Args:
113  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
114  *	index - device index number (0 for first)
115  *	enetaddr - returns 6 byte hardware address
116  * Returns:
117  *	Return true if the address is valid.
118  */
119 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index(const char *base_name, int index,
120 					uchar *enetaddr);
121 
122 extern int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi);
123 extern int eth_init(bd_t *bis);			/* Initialize the device */
124 extern int eth_send(volatile void *packet, int length);	   /* Send a packet */
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_API
127 extern int eth_receive(volatile void *packet, int length); /* Receive a packet*/
128 #endif
129 extern int eth_rx(void);			/* Check for received packets */
130 extern void eth_halt(void);			/* stop SCC */
131 extern char *eth_get_name(void);		/* get name of current device */
132 
133 /*
134  * Set the hardware address for an ethernet interface based on 'eth%daddr'
135  * environment variable (or just 'ethaddr' if eth_number is 0).
136  * Args:
137  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
138  *	eth_number - value of %d (0 for first device of this type)
139  * Returns:
140  *	0 is success, non-zero is error status from driver.
141  */
142 int eth_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev, const char *base_name,
143 		     int eth_number);
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
146 int eth_mcast_join( IPaddr_t mcast_addr, u8 join);
147 u32 ether_crc (size_t len, unsigned char const *p);
148 #endif
149 
150 
151 /**********************************************************************/
152 /*
153  *	Protocol headers.
154  */
155 
156 /*
157  *	Ethernet header
158  */
159 typedef struct {
160 	uchar		et_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
161 	uchar		et_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
162 	ushort		et_protlen;	/* Protocol or length		*/
163 	uchar		et_dsap;	/* 802 DSAP			*/
164 	uchar		et_ssap;	/* 802 SSAP			*/
165 	uchar		et_ctl;		/* 802 control			*/
166 	uchar		et_snap1;	/* SNAP				*/
167 	uchar		et_snap2;
168 	uchar		et_snap3;
169 	ushort		et_prot;	/* 802 protocol			*/
170 } Ethernet_t;
171 
172 #define ETHER_HDR_SIZE	14		/* Ethernet header size		*/
173 #define E802_HDR_SIZE	22		/* 802 ethernet header size	*/
174 
175 /*
176  *	Ethernet header
177  */
178 typedef struct {
179 	uchar		vet_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
180 	uchar		vet_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
181 	ushort		vet_vlan_type;	/* PROT_VLAN			*/
182 	ushort		vet_tag;	/* TAG of VLAN			*/
183 	ushort		vet_type;	/* protocol type		*/
184 } VLAN_Ethernet_t;
185 
186 #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE	18	/* VLAN Ethernet header size	*/
187 
188 #define PROT_IP		0x0800		/* IP protocol			*/
189 #define PROT_ARP	0x0806		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
190 #define PROT_RARP	0x8035		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
191 #define PROT_VLAN	0x8100		/* IEEE 802.1q protocol		*/
192 
193 #define IPPROTO_ICMP	 1	/* Internet Control Message Protocol	*/
194 #define IPPROTO_UDP	17	/* User Datagram Protocol		*/
195 
196 /*
197  *	Internet Protocol (IP) header.
198  */
199 typedef struct {
200 	uchar		ip_hl_v;	/* header length and version	*/
201 	uchar		ip_tos;		/* type of service		*/
202 	ushort		ip_len;		/* total length			*/
203 	ushort		ip_id;		/* identification		*/
204 	ushort		ip_off;		/* fragment offset field	*/
205 	uchar		ip_ttl;		/* time to live			*/
206 	uchar		ip_p;		/* protocol			*/
207 	ushort		ip_sum;		/* checksum			*/
208 	IPaddr_t	ip_src;		/* Source IP address		*/
209 	IPaddr_t	ip_dst;		/* Destination IP address	*/
210 	ushort		udp_src;	/* UDP source port		*/
211 	ushort		udp_dst;	/* UDP destination port		*/
212 	ushort		udp_len;	/* Length of UDP packet		*/
213 	ushort		udp_xsum;	/* Checksum			*/
214 } IP_t;
215 
216 #define IP_OFFS		0x1fff /* ip offset *= 8 */
217 #define IP_FLAGS	0xe000 /* first 3 bits */
218 #define IP_FLAGS_RES	0x8000 /* reserved */
219 #define IP_FLAGS_DFRAG	0x4000 /* don't fragments */
220 #define IP_FLAGS_MFRAG	0x2000 /* more fragments */
221 
222 #define IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP	(sizeof (IP_t) - 8)
223 #define IP_HDR_SIZE		(sizeof (IP_t))
224 
225 
226 /*
227  *	Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) header.
228  */
229 typedef struct
230 {
231 	ushort		ar_hrd;		/* Format of hardware address	*/
232 #   define ARP_ETHER	    1		/* Ethernet  hardware address	*/
233 	ushort		ar_pro;		/* Format of protocol address	*/
234 	uchar		ar_hln;		/* Length of hardware address	*/
235 	uchar		ar_pln;		/* Length of protocol address	*/
236 	ushort		ar_op;		/* Operation			*/
237 #   define ARPOP_REQUEST    1		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
238 #   define ARPOP_REPLY	    2		/* Response to previous request	*/
239 
240 #   define RARPOP_REQUEST   3		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
241 #   define RARPOP_REPLY	    4		/* Response to previous request */
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * The remaining fields are variable in size, according to
245 	 * the sizes above, and are defined as appropriate for
246 	 * specific hardware/protocol combinations.
247 	 */
248 	uchar		ar_data[0];
249 #if 0
250 	uchar		ar_sha[];	/* Sender hardware address	*/
251 	uchar		ar_spa[];	/* Sender protocol address	*/
252 	uchar		ar_tha[];	/* Target hardware address	*/
253 	uchar		ar_tpa[];	/* Target protocol address	*/
254 #endif /* 0 */
255 } ARP_t;
256 
257 #define ARP_HDR_SIZE	(8+20)		/* Size assuming ethernet	*/
258 
259 /*
260  * ICMP stuff (just enough to handle (host) redirect messages)
261  */
262 #define ICMP_ECHO_REPLY		0	/* Echo reply			*/
263 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH		3	/* Detination unreachable	*/
264 #define ICMP_REDIRECT		5	/* Redirect (change route)	*/
265 #define ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST	8	/* Echo request			*/
266 
267 /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
268 #define ICMP_REDIR_NET		0	/* Redirect Net			*/
269 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST		1	/* Redirect Host		*/
270 
271 /* Codes for NOT_REACH */
272 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH_PORT	3	/* Port unreachable		*/
273 
274 typedef struct icmphdr {
275 	uchar		type;
276 	uchar		code;
277 	ushort		checksum;
278 	union {
279 		struct {
280 			ushort	id;
281 			ushort	sequence;
282 		} echo;
283 		ulong	gateway;
284 		struct {
285 			ushort	__unused;
286 			ushort	mtu;
287 		} frag;
288 		uchar data[0];
289 	} un;
290 } ICMP_t;
291 
292 
293 /*
294  * Maximum packet size; used to allocate packet storage.
295  * TFTP packets can be 524 bytes + IP header + ethernet header.
296  * Lets be conservative, and go for 38 * 16.  (Must also be
297  * a multiple of 32 bytes).
298  */
299 /*
300  * AS.HARNOIS : Better to set PKTSIZE to maximum size because
301  * traffic type is not always controlled
302  * maximum packet size =  1518
303  * maximum packet size and multiple of 32 bytes =  1536
304  */
305 #define PKTSIZE			1518
306 #define PKTSIZE_ALIGN		1536
307 /*#define PKTSIZE		608*/
308 
309 /*
310  * Maximum receive ring size; that is, the number of packets
311  * we can buffer before overflow happens. Basically, this just
312  * needs to be enough to prevent a packet being discarded while
313  * we are processing the previous one.
314  */
315 #define RINGSZ		4
316 #define RINGSZ_LOG2	2
317 
318 /**********************************************************************/
319 /*
320  *	Globals.
321  *
322  * Note:
323  *
324  * All variables of type IPaddr_t are stored in NETWORK byte order
325  * (big endian).
326  */
327 
328 /* net.c */
329 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
330 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurGatewayIP;	/* Our gateway IP addresse	*/
331 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurSubnetMask;	/* Our subnet mask (0 = unknown)*/
332 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNSIP;	 /* Our Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
333 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
334 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNS2IP;	 /* Our 2nd Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
335 #endif
336 extern char		NetOurNISDomain[32];	/* Our NIS domain		*/
337 extern char		NetOurHostName[32];	/* Our hostname			*/
338 extern char		NetOurRootPath[64];	/* Our root path		*/
339 extern ushort		NetBootFileSize;	/* Our boot file size in blocks	*/
340 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
341 extern ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;	/* size of bootfile in bytes	*/
342 extern uchar		NetOurEther[6];		/* Our ethernet address		*/
343 extern uchar		NetServerEther[6];	/* Boot server enet address	*/
344 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurIP;		/* Our    IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
345 extern IPaddr_t		NetServerIP;		/* Server IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
346 extern volatile uchar * NetTxPacket;		/* THE transmit packet		*/
347 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];/* Receive packets		*/
348 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPacket;		/* Current receive packet	*/
349 extern int		NetRxPacketLen;		/* Current rx packet length	*/
350 extern unsigned		NetIPID;		/* IP ID (counting)		*/
351 extern uchar		NetBcastAddr[6];	/* Ethernet boardcast address	*/
352 extern uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
353 
354 #define VLAN_NONE	4095			/* untagged			*/
355 #define VLAN_IDMASK	0x0fff			/* mask of valid vlan id	*/
356 extern ushort		NetOurVLAN;		/* Our VLAN			*/
357 extern ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN;	/* Our Native VLAN		*/
358 
359 extern uchar		NetCDPAddr[6];		/* Ethernet CDP address		*/
360 extern ushort		CDPNativeVLAN;		/* CDP returned native VLAN	*/
361 extern ushort		CDPApplianceVLAN;	/* CDP returned appliance VLAN	*/
362 
363 extern int		NetState;		/* Network loop state		*/
364 #define NETLOOP_CONTINUE	1
365 #define NETLOOP_RESTART		2
366 #define NETLOOP_SUCCESS		3
367 #define NETLOOP_FAIL		4
368 
369 extern int		NetRestartWrap;		/* Tried all network devices	*/
370 
371 enum proto_t {
372 	BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP,
373 	TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT
374 };
375 
376 /* from net/net.c */
377 extern char	BootFile[128];			/* Boot File name		*/
378 
379 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
380 extern char *NetDNSResolve;		/* The host to resolve  */
381 extern char *NetDNSenvvar;		/* the env var to put the ip into */
382 #endif
383 
384 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
385 extern IPaddr_t	NetPingIP;			/* the ip address to ping		*/
386 #endif
387 
388 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
389 /* when CDP completes these hold the return values */
390 extern ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
391 extern ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
392 #endif
393 
394 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
395 extern IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;			/* the ip address to NTP	*/
396 extern int NetTimeOffset;			/* offset time from UTC		*/
397 #endif
398 
399 /* Initialize the network adapter */
400 extern int NetLoop(enum proto_t);
401 
402 /* Shutdown adapters and cleanup */
403 extern void	NetStop(void);
404 
405 /* Load failed.	 Start again. */
406 extern void	NetStartAgain(void);
407 
408 /* Get size of the ethernet header when we send */
409 extern int	NetEthHdrSize(void);
410 
411 /* Set ethernet header; returns the size of the header */
412 extern int	NetSetEther(volatile uchar *, uchar *, uint);
413 
414 /* Set IP header */
415 extern void	NetSetIP(volatile uchar *, IPaddr_t, int, int, int);
416 
417 /* Checksum */
418 extern int	NetCksumOk(uchar *, int);	/* Return true if cksum OK	*/
419 extern uint	NetCksum(uchar *, int);		/* Calculate the checksum	*/
420 
421 /* Set callbacks */
422 extern void	NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *);	/* Set RX packet handler	*/
423 extern void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f); /* Set ICMP RX handler */
424 extern void	NetSetTimeout(ulong, thand_f *);/* Set timeout handler		*/
425 
426 /* Transmit "NetTxPacket" */
427 extern void	NetSendPacket(volatile uchar *, int);
428 
429 /* Transmit UDP packet, performing ARP request if needed */
430 extern int	NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len);
431 
432 /* Processes a received packet */
433 extern void	NetReceive(volatile uchar *, int);
434 
435 /*
436  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
437  * the boot file.
438  */
439 void net_auto_load(void);
440 
441 /*
442  * The following functions are a bit ugly, but necessary to deal with
443  * alignment restrictions on ARM.
444  *
445  * We're using inline functions, which had the smallest memory
446  * footprint in our tests.
447  */
448 /* return IP *in network byteorder* */
449 static inline IPaddr_t NetReadIP(volatile void *from)
450 {
451 	IPaddr_t ip;
452 	memcpy((void*)&ip, (void*)from, sizeof(ip));
453 	return ip;
454 }
455 
456 /* return ulong *in network byteorder* */
457 static inline ulong NetReadLong(ulong *from)
458 {
459 	ulong l;
460 	memcpy((void*)&l, (void*)from, sizeof(l));
461 	return l;
462 }
463 
464 /* write IP *in network byteorder* */
465 static inline void NetWriteIP(void *to, IPaddr_t ip)
466 {
467 	memcpy(to, (void*)&ip, sizeof(ip));
468 }
469 
470 /* copy IP */
471 static inline void NetCopyIP(volatile void *to, void *from)
472 {
473 	memcpy((void*)to, from, sizeof(IPaddr_t));
474 }
475 
476 /* copy ulong */
477 static inline void NetCopyLong(ulong *to, ulong *from)
478 {
479 	memcpy((void*)to, (void*)from, sizeof(ulong));
480 }
481 
482 /**
483  * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
484  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
485  *
486  * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
487  */
488 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
489 {
490 	return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
491 }
492 
493 /**
494  * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
495  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
496  *
497  * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
498  * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
499  */
500 static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
501 {
502 	return (0x01 & addr[0]);
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
507  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
508  *
509  * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
510  */
511 static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
512 {
513 	return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
518  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
519  *
520  * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
521  * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
522  *
523  * Return true if the address is valid.
524  */
525 static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
526 {
527 	/* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
528 	 * explicitly check for it here. */
529 	return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
530 }
531 
532 /* Convert an IP address to a string */
533 extern void	ip_to_string (IPaddr_t x, char *s);
534 
535 /* Convert a string to ip address */
536 extern IPaddr_t string_to_ip(const char *s);
537 
538 /* Convert a VLAN id to a string */
539 extern void	VLAN_to_string (ushort x, char *s);
540 
541 /* Convert a string to a vlan id */
542 extern ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s);
543 
544 /* read a VLAN id from an environment variable */
545 extern ushort getenv_VLAN(char *);
546 
547 /* copy a filename (allow for "..." notation, limit length) */
548 extern void	copy_filename (char *dst, const char *src, int size);
549 
550 /* get a random source port */
551 extern unsigned int random_port(void);
552 
553 /**********************************************************************/
554 
555 #endif /* __NET_H__ */
556