xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/net.h (revision 50a47d05)
1 /*
2  *	LiMon Monitor (LiMon) - Network.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *
7  *
8  * History
9  *	9/16/00	  bor  adapted to TQM823L/STK8xxL board, RARP/TFTP boot added
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __NET_H__
13 #define __NET_H__
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
16 #include <commproc.h>
17 #endif	/* CONFIG_8xx */
18 
19 #include <asm/cache.h>
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
21 
22 
23 /*
24  *	The number of receive packet buffers, and the required packet buffer
25  *	alignment in memory.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
30 # define PKTBUFSRX	CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
31 #else
32 # define PKTBUFSRX	4
33 #endif
34 
35 #define PKTALIGN	ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
36 
37 /* IPv4 addresses are always 32 bits in size */
38 typedef u32		IPaddr_t;
39 
40 
41 /**
42  * An incoming packet handler.
43  * @param pkt    pointer to the application packet
44  * @param dport  destination UDP port
45  * @param sip    source IP address
46  * @param sport  source UDP port
47  * @param len    packet length
48  */
49 typedef void rxhand_f(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
50 		      IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport,
51 		      unsigned len);
52 
53 /**
54  * An incoming ICMP packet handler.
55  * @param type	ICMP type
56  * @param code	ICMP code
57  * @param dport	destination UDP port
58  * @param sip	source IP address
59  * @param sport	source UDP port
60  * @param pkt	pointer to the ICMP packet data
61  * @param len	packet length
62  */
63 typedef void rxhand_icmp_f(unsigned type, unsigned code, unsigned dport,
64 		IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport, uchar *pkt, unsigned len);
65 
66 /*
67  *	A timeout handler.  Called after time interval has expired.
68  */
69 typedef void	thand_f(void);
70 
71 enum eth_state_t {
72 	ETH_STATE_INIT,
73 	ETH_STATE_PASSIVE,
74 	ETH_STATE_ACTIVE
75 };
76 
77 struct eth_device {
78 	char name[16];
79 	unsigned char enetaddr[6];
80 	int iobase;
81 	int state;
82 
83 	int  (*init) (struct eth_device *, bd_t *);
84 	int  (*send) (struct eth_device *, void *packet, int length);
85 	int  (*recv) (struct eth_device *);
86 	void (*halt) (struct eth_device *);
87 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
88 	int (*mcast) (struct eth_device *, u32 ip, u8 set);
89 #endif
90 	int  (*write_hwaddr) (struct eth_device *);
91 	struct eth_device *next;
92 	int index;
93 	void *priv;
94 };
95 
96 extern int eth_initialize(bd_t *bis);	/* Initialize network subsystem */
97 extern int eth_register(struct eth_device* dev);/* Register network device */
98 extern int eth_unregister(struct eth_device *dev);/* Remove network device */
99 extern void eth_try_another(int first_restart);	/* Change the device */
100 extern void eth_set_current(void);		/* set nterface to ethcur var */
101 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev(void);	/* get the current device MAC */
102 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname);
103 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_index(int index); /* get dev @ index */
104 extern int eth_get_dev_index(void);		/* get the device index */
105 extern void eth_parse_enetaddr(const char *addr, uchar *enetaddr);
106 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr(char *name, uchar *enetaddr);
107 extern int eth_setenv_enetaddr(char *name, const uchar *enetaddr);
108 
109 /*
110  * Get the hardware address for an ethernet interface .
111  * Args:
112  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
113  *	index - device index number (0 for first)
114  *	enetaddr - returns 6 byte hardware address
115  * Returns:
116  *	Return true if the address is valid.
117  */
118 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index(const char *base_name, int index,
119 					uchar *enetaddr);
120 
121 extern int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi);
122 extern int eth_init(bd_t *bis);			/* Initialize the device */
123 extern int eth_send(void *packet, int length);	   /* Send a packet */
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_API
126 extern int eth_receive(void *packet, int length); /* Receive a packet*/
127 extern void (*push_packet)(void *packet, int length);
128 #endif
129 extern int eth_rx(void);			/* Check for received packets */
130 extern void eth_halt(void);			/* stop SCC */
131 extern char *eth_get_name(void);		/* get name of current device */
132 
133 /*
134  * Set the hardware address for an ethernet interface based on 'eth%daddr'
135  * environment variable (or just 'ethaddr' if eth_number is 0).
136  * Args:
137  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
138  *	eth_number - value of %d (0 for first device of this type)
139  * Returns:
140  *	0 is success, non-zero is error status from driver.
141  */
142 int eth_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev, const char *base_name,
143 		     int eth_number);
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
146 int eth_mcast_join(IPaddr_t mcast_addr, u8 join);
147 u32 ether_crc(size_t len, unsigned char const *p);
148 #endif
149 
150 
151 /**********************************************************************/
152 /*
153  *	Protocol headers.
154  */
155 
156 /*
157  *	Ethernet header
158  */
159 typedef struct {
160 	uchar		et_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
161 	uchar		et_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
162 	ushort		et_protlen;	/* Protocol or length		*/
163 	uchar		et_dsap;	/* 802 DSAP			*/
164 	uchar		et_ssap;	/* 802 SSAP			*/
165 	uchar		et_ctl;		/* 802 control			*/
166 	uchar		et_snap1;	/* SNAP				*/
167 	uchar		et_snap2;
168 	uchar		et_snap3;
169 	ushort		et_prot;	/* 802 protocol			*/
170 } Ethernet_t;
171 
172 #define ETHER_HDR_SIZE	14		/* Ethernet header size		*/
173 #define E802_HDR_SIZE	22		/* 802 ethernet header size	*/
174 
175 /*
176  *	Ethernet header
177  */
178 typedef struct {
179 	uchar		vet_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
180 	uchar		vet_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
181 	ushort		vet_vlan_type;	/* PROT_VLAN			*/
182 	ushort		vet_tag;	/* TAG of VLAN			*/
183 	ushort		vet_type;	/* protocol type		*/
184 } VLAN_Ethernet_t;
185 
186 #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE	18	/* VLAN Ethernet header size	*/
187 
188 #define PROT_IP		0x0800		/* IP protocol			*/
189 #define PROT_ARP	0x0806		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
190 #define PROT_RARP	0x8035		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
191 #define PROT_VLAN	0x8100		/* IEEE 802.1q protocol		*/
192 
193 #define IPPROTO_ICMP	 1	/* Internet Control Message Protocol	*/
194 #define IPPROTO_UDP	17	/* User Datagram Protocol		*/
195 
196 /*
197  *	Internet Protocol (IP) header.
198  */
199 typedef struct {
200 	uchar		ip_hl_v;	/* header length and version	*/
201 	uchar		ip_tos;		/* type of service		*/
202 	ushort		ip_len;		/* total length			*/
203 	ushort		ip_id;		/* identification		*/
204 	ushort		ip_off;		/* fragment offset field	*/
205 	uchar		ip_ttl;		/* time to live			*/
206 	uchar		ip_p;		/* protocol			*/
207 	ushort		ip_sum;		/* checksum			*/
208 	IPaddr_t	ip_src;		/* Source IP address		*/
209 	IPaddr_t	ip_dst;		/* Destination IP address	*/
210 	ushort		udp_src;	/* UDP source port		*/
211 	ushort		udp_dst;	/* UDP destination port		*/
212 	ushort		udp_len;	/* Length of UDP packet		*/
213 	ushort		udp_xsum;	/* Checksum			*/
214 } IP_t;
215 
216 #define IP_OFFS		0x1fff /* ip offset *= 8 */
217 #define IP_FLAGS	0xe000 /* first 3 bits */
218 #define IP_FLAGS_RES	0x8000 /* reserved */
219 #define IP_FLAGS_DFRAG	0x4000 /* don't fragments */
220 #define IP_FLAGS_MFRAG	0x2000 /* more fragments */
221 
222 #define IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP	(sizeof(IP_t) - 8)
223 #define IP_HDR_SIZE		(sizeof(IP_t))
224 
225 
226 /*
227  *	Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) header.
228  */
229 typedef struct
230 {
231 	ushort		ar_hrd;		/* Format of hardware address	*/
232 #   define ARP_ETHER	    1		/* Ethernet  hardware address	*/
233 	ushort		ar_pro;		/* Format of protocol address	*/
234 	uchar		ar_hln;		/* Length of hardware address	*/
235 	uchar		ar_pln;		/* Length of protocol address	*/
236 	ushort		ar_op;		/* Operation			*/
237 #   define ARPOP_REQUEST    1		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
238 #   define ARPOP_REPLY	    2		/* Response to previous request	*/
239 
240 #   define RARPOP_REQUEST   3		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
241 #   define RARPOP_REPLY	    4		/* Response to previous request */
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * The remaining fields are variable in size, according to
245 	 * the sizes above, and are defined as appropriate for
246 	 * specific hardware/protocol combinations.
247 	 */
248 	uchar		ar_data[0];
249 #if 0
250 	uchar		ar_sha[];	/* Sender hardware address	*/
251 	uchar		ar_spa[];	/* Sender protocol address	*/
252 	uchar		ar_tha[];	/* Target hardware address	*/
253 	uchar		ar_tpa[];	/* Target protocol address	*/
254 #endif /* 0 */
255 } ARP_t;
256 
257 #define ARP_HDR_SIZE	(8+20)		/* Size assuming ethernet	*/
258 
259 /*
260  * ICMP stuff (just enough to handle (host) redirect messages)
261  */
262 #define ICMP_ECHO_REPLY		0	/* Echo reply			*/
263 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH		3	/* Detination unreachable	*/
264 #define ICMP_REDIRECT		5	/* Redirect (change route)	*/
265 #define ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST	8	/* Echo request			*/
266 
267 /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
268 #define ICMP_REDIR_NET		0	/* Redirect Net			*/
269 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST		1	/* Redirect Host		*/
270 
271 /* Codes for NOT_REACH */
272 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH_PORT	3	/* Port unreachable		*/
273 
274 typedef struct icmphdr {
275 	uchar		type;
276 	uchar		code;
277 	ushort		checksum;
278 	union {
279 		struct {
280 			ushort	id;
281 			ushort	sequence;
282 		} echo;
283 		ulong	gateway;
284 		struct {
285 			ushort	__unused;
286 			ushort	mtu;
287 		} frag;
288 		uchar data[0];
289 	} un;
290 } ICMP_t;
291 
292 
293 /*
294  * Maximum packet size; used to allocate packet storage.
295  * TFTP packets can be 524 bytes + IP header + ethernet header.
296  * Lets be conservative, and go for 38 * 16.  (Must also be
297  * a multiple of 32 bytes).
298  */
299 /*
300  * AS.HARNOIS : Better to set PKTSIZE to maximum size because
301  * traffic type is not always controlled
302  * maximum packet size =  1518
303  * maximum packet size and multiple of 32 bytes =  1536
304  */
305 #define PKTSIZE			1518
306 #define PKTSIZE_ALIGN		1536
307 /*#define PKTSIZE		608*/
308 
309 /*
310  * Maximum receive ring size; that is, the number of packets
311  * we can buffer before overflow happens. Basically, this just
312  * needs to be enough to prevent a packet being discarded while
313  * we are processing the previous one.
314  */
315 #define RINGSZ		4
316 #define RINGSZ_LOG2	2
317 
318 /**********************************************************************/
319 /*
320  *	Globals.
321  *
322  * Note:
323  *
324  * All variables of type IPaddr_t are stored in NETWORK byte order
325  * (big endian).
326  */
327 
328 /* net.c */
329 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
330 extern IPaddr_t NetOurGatewayIP;	/* Our gateway IP address */
331 extern IPaddr_t NetOurSubnetMask;	/* Our subnet mask (0 = unknown) */
332 extern IPaddr_t NetOurDNSIP;	/* Our Domain Name Server (0 = unknown) */
333 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
334 extern IPaddr_t NetOurDNS2IP;	/* Our 2nd Domain Name Server (0 = unknown) */
335 #endif
336 extern char	NetOurNISDomain[32];	/* Our NIS domain */
337 extern char	NetOurHostName[32];	/* Our hostname */
338 extern char	NetOurRootPath[64];	/* Our root path */
339 extern ushort	NetBootFileSize;	/* Our boot file size in blocks */
340 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
341 extern ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;	/* size of bootfile in bytes */
342 extern uchar		NetOurEther[6];		/* Our ethernet address */
343 extern uchar		NetServerEther[6];	/* Boot server enet address */
344 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurIP;	/* Our    IP addr (0 = unknown) */
345 extern IPaddr_t		NetServerIP;	/* Server IP addr (0 = unknown) */
346 extern uchar		*NetTxPacket;		/* THE transmit packet */
347 extern uchar		*NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX]; /* Receive packets */
348 extern uchar		*NetRxPacket;		/* Current receive packet */
349 extern int		NetRxPacketLen;		/* Current rx packet length */
350 extern unsigned		NetIPID;		/* IP ID (counting) */
351 extern uchar		NetBcastAddr[6];	/* Ethernet boardcast address */
352 extern uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
353 
354 #define VLAN_NONE	4095			/* untagged */
355 #define VLAN_IDMASK	0x0fff			/* mask of valid vlan id */
356 extern ushort		NetOurVLAN;		/* Our VLAN */
357 extern ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN;	/* Our Native VLAN */
358 
359 extern uchar	NetCDPAddr[6];		/* Ethernet CDP address */
360 extern ushort	CDPNativeVLAN;		/* CDP returned native VLAN */
361 extern ushort	CDPApplianceVLAN;	/* CDP returned appliance VLAN */
362 
363 extern int		NetState;		/* Network loop state */
364 #define NETLOOP_CONTINUE	1
365 #define NETLOOP_RESTART		2
366 #define NETLOOP_SUCCESS		3
367 #define NETLOOP_FAIL		4
368 
369 extern int		NetRestartWrap;		/* Tried all network devices */
370 
371 enum proto_t {
372 	BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP,
373 	TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT
374 };
375 
376 /* from net/net.c */
377 extern char	BootFile[128];			/* Boot File name */
378 
379 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
380 extern char *NetDNSResolve;		/* The host to resolve  */
381 extern char *NetDNSenvvar;		/* the env var to put the ip into */
382 #endif
383 
384 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
385 extern IPaddr_t	NetPingIP;			/* the ip address to ping */
386 #endif
387 
388 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
389 /* when CDP completes these hold the return values */
390 extern ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
391 extern ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
392 #endif
393 
394 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
395 extern IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;			/* the ip address to NTP */
396 extern int NetTimeOffset;			/* offset time from UTC */
397 #endif
398 
399 #if defined(CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP)
400 extern IPaddr_t Mcast_addr;
401 #endif
402 
403 /* Initialize the network adapter */
404 extern int NetLoop(enum proto_t);
405 
406 /* Shutdown adapters and cleanup */
407 extern void	NetStop(void);
408 
409 /* Load failed.	 Start again. */
410 extern void	NetStartAgain(void);
411 
412 /* Get size of the ethernet header when we send */
413 extern int	NetEthHdrSize(void);
414 
415 /* Set ethernet header; returns the size of the header */
416 extern int NetSetEther(uchar *, uchar *, uint);
417 
418 /* Set IP header */
419 extern void NetSetIP(uchar *, IPaddr_t, int, int, int);
420 
421 /* Checksum */
422 extern int	NetCksumOk(uchar *, int);	/* Return true if cksum OK */
423 extern uint	NetCksum(uchar *, int);		/* Calculate the checksum */
424 
425 /* Set callbacks */
426 extern void	NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *);	/* Set RX packet handler */
427 extern void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f); /* Set ICMP RX handler */
428 extern void	NetSetTimeout(ulong, thand_f *);/* Set timeout handler */
429 
430 /* Transmit "NetTxPacket" */
431 extern void NetSendPacket(uchar *, int);
432 
433 /* Transmit UDP packet, performing ARP request if needed */
434 extern int	NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport,
435 			int sport, int len);
436 
437 /* Processes a received packet */
438 extern void NetReceive(uchar *, int);
439 
440 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
441 void NcStart(void);
442 int nc_input_packet(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len);
443 #endif
444 
445 /*
446  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
447  * the boot file.
448  */
449 void net_auto_load(void);
450 
451 /*
452  * The following functions are a bit ugly, but necessary to deal with
453  * alignment restrictions on ARM.
454  *
455  * We're using inline functions, which had the smallest memory
456  * footprint in our tests.
457  */
458 /* return IP *in network byteorder* */
459 static inline IPaddr_t NetReadIP(void *from)
460 {
461 	IPaddr_t ip;
462 
463 	memcpy((void *)&ip, (void *)from, sizeof(ip));
464 	return ip;
465 }
466 
467 /* return ulong *in network byteorder* */
468 static inline ulong NetReadLong(ulong *from)
469 {
470 	ulong l;
471 
472 	memcpy((void *)&l, (void *)from, sizeof(l));
473 	return l;
474 }
475 
476 /* write IP *in network byteorder* */
477 static inline void NetWriteIP(void *to, IPaddr_t ip)
478 {
479 	memcpy(to, (void *)&ip, sizeof(ip));
480 }
481 
482 /* copy IP */
483 static inline void NetCopyIP(void *to, void *from)
484 {
485 	memcpy((void *)to, from, sizeof(IPaddr_t));
486 }
487 
488 /* copy ulong */
489 static inline void NetCopyLong(ulong *to, ulong *from)
490 {
491 	memcpy((void *)to, (void *)from, sizeof(ulong));
492 }
493 
494 /**
495  * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
496  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
497  *
498  * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
499  */
500 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
501 {
502 	return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
507  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
508  *
509  * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
510  * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
511  */
512 static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
513 {
514 	return 0x01 & addr[0];
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
519  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
520  *
521  * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
522  */
523 static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
524 {
525 	return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) ==
526 		0xff;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
531  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
532  *
533  * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
534  * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
535  *
536  * Return true if the address is valid.
537  */
538 static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
539 {
540 	/* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
541 	 * explicitly check for it here. */
542 	return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
543 }
544 
545 /* Convert an IP address to a string */
546 extern void ip_to_string(IPaddr_t x, char *s);
547 
548 /* Convert a string to ip address */
549 extern IPaddr_t string_to_ip(const char *s);
550 
551 /* Convert a VLAN id to a string */
552 extern void VLAN_to_string(ushort x, char *s);
553 
554 /* Convert a string to a vlan id */
555 extern ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s);
556 
557 /* read a VLAN id from an environment variable */
558 extern ushort getenv_VLAN(char *);
559 
560 /* copy a filename (allow for "..." notation, limit length) */
561 extern void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size);
562 
563 /* get a random source port */
564 extern unsigned int random_port(void);
565 
566 /**********************************************************************/
567 
568 #endif /* __NET_H__ */
569