xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/net.h (revision 41d68b32)
1 /*
2  *	LiMon Monitor (LiMon) - Network.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *
7  *
8  * History
9  *	9/16/00	  bor  adapted to TQM823L/STK8xxL board, RARP/TFTP boot added
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __NET_H__
13 #define __NET_H__
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
16 #include <commproc.h>
17 #endif	/* CONFIG_8xx */
18 
19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
20 
21 
22 /*
23  *	The number of receive packet buffers, and the required packet buffer
24  *	alignment in memory.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
29 # define PKTBUFSRX	CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
30 #else
31 # define PKTBUFSRX	4
32 #endif
33 
34 #define PKTALIGN	32
35 
36 typedef ulong		IPaddr_t;
37 
38 
39 /**
40  * An incoming packet handler.
41  * @param pkt    pointer to the application packet
42  * @param dport  destination UDP port
43  * @param sip    source IP address
44  * @param sport  source UDP port
45  * @param len    packet length
46  */
47 typedef void rxhand_f(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
48 		      IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport,
49 		      unsigned len);
50 
51 /**
52  * An incoming ICMP packet handler.
53  * @param type	ICMP type
54  * @param code	ICMP code
55  * @param dport	destination UDP port
56  * @param sip	source IP address
57  * @param sport	source UDP port
58  * @param pkt	pointer to the ICMP packet data
59  * @param len	packet length
60  */
61 typedef void rxhand_icmp_f(unsigned type, unsigned code, unsigned dport,
62 		IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport, uchar *pkt, unsigned len);
63 
64 /*
65  *	A timeout handler.  Called after time interval has expired.
66  */
67 typedef void	thand_f(void);
68 
69 #define NAMESIZE 16
70 
71 enum eth_state_t {
72 	ETH_STATE_INIT,
73 	ETH_STATE_PASSIVE,
74 	ETH_STATE_ACTIVE
75 };
76 
77 struct eth_device {
78 	char name[NAMESIZE];
79 	unsigned char enetaddr[6];
80 	int iobase;
81 	int state;
82 
83 	int  (*init) (struct eth_device*, bd_t*);
84 	int  (*send) (struct eth_device*, volatile void* packet, int length);
85 	int  (*recv) (struct eth_device*);
86 	void (*halt) (struct eth_device*);
87 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
88 	int (*mcast) (struct eth_device*, u32 ip, u8 set);
89 #endif
90 	int  (*write_hwaddr) (struct eth_device*);
91 	struct eth_device *next;
92 	void *priv;
93 };
94 
95 extern int eth_initialize(bd_t *bis);	/* Initialize network subsystem */
96 extern int eth_register(struct eth_device* dev);/* Register network device */
97 extern void eth_try_another(int first_restart);	/* Change the device */
98 extern void eth_set_current(void);		/* set nterface to ethcur var */
99 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev(void);	/* get the current device MAC */
100 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname);
101 extern struct eth_device *eth_get_dev_by_index(int index); /* get dev @ index */
102 extern int eth_get_dev_index (void);		/* get the device index */
103 extern void eth_parse_enetaddr(const char *addr, uchar *enetaddr);
104 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr(char *name, uchar *enetaddr);
105 extern int eth_setenv_enetaddr(char *name, const uchar *enetaddr);
106 
107 /*
108  * Get the hardware address for an ethernet interface .
109  * Args:
110  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
111  *	index - device index number (0 for first)
112  *	enetaddr - returns 6 byte hardware address
113  * Returns:
114  *	Return true if the address is valid.
115  */
116 extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index(const char *base_name, int index,
117 					uchar *enetaddr);
118 
119 extern int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi);
120 extern int eth_init(bd_t *bis);			/* Initialize the device */
121 extern int eth_send(volatile void *packet, int length);	   /* Send a packet */
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_API
124 extern int eth_receive(volatile void *packet, int length); /* Receive a packet*/
125 #endif
126 extern int eth_rx(void);			/* Check for received packets */
127 extern void eth_halt(void);			/* stop SCC */
128 extern char *eth_get_name(void);		/* get name of current device */
129 
130 /*
131  * Set the hardware address for an ethernet interface based on 'eth%daddr'
132  * environment variable (or just 'ethaddr' if eth_number is 0).
133  * Args:
134  *	base_name - base name for device (normally "eth")
135  *	eth_number - value of %d (0 for first device of this type)
136  * Returns:
137  *	0 is success, non-zero is error status from driver.
138  */
139 int eth_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev, const char *base_name,
140 		     int eth_number);
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
143 int eth_mcast_join( IPaddr_t mcast_addr, u8 join);
144 u32 ether_crc (size_t len, unsigned char const *p);
145 #endif
146 
147 
148 /**********************************************************************/
149 /*
150  *	Protocol headers.
151  */
152 
153 /*
154  *	Ethernet header
155  */
156 typedef struct {
157 	uchar		et_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
158 	uchar		et_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
159 	ushort		et_protlen;	/* Protocol or length		*/
160 	uchar		et_dsap;	/* 802 DSAP			*/
161 	uchar		et_ssap;	/* 802 SSAP			*/
162 	uchar		et_ctl;		/* 802 control			*/
163 	uchar		et_snap1;	/* SNAP				*/
164 	uchar		et_snap2;
165 	uchar		et_snap3;
166 	ushort		et_prot;	/* 802 protocol			*/
167 } Ethernet_t;
168 
169 #define ETHER_HDR_SIZE	14		/* Ethernet header size		*/
170 #define E802_HDR_SIZE	22		/* 802 ethernet header size	*/
171 
172 /*
173  *	Ethernet header
174  */
175 typedef struct {
176 	uchar		vet_dest[6];	/* Destination node		*/
177 	uchar		vet_src[6];	/* Source node			*/
178 	ushort		vet_vlan_type;	/* PROT_VLAN			*/
179 	ushort		vet_tag;	/* TAG of VLAN			*/
180 	ushort		vet_type;	/* protocol type		*/
181 } VLAN_Ethernet_t;
182 
183 #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE	18	/* VLAN Ethernet header size	*/
184 
185 #define PROT_IP		0x0800		/* IP protocol			*/
186 #define PROT_ARP	0x0806		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
187 #define PROT_RARP	0x8035		/* IP ARP protocol		*/
188 #define PROT_VLAN	0x8100		/* IEEE 802.1q protocol		*/
189 
190 #define IPPROTO_ICMP	 1	/* Internet Control Message Protocol	*/
191 #define IPPROTO_UDP	17	/* User Datagram Protocol		*/
192 
193 /*
194  *	Internet Protocol (IP) header.
195  */
196 typedef struct {
197 	uchar		ip_hl_v;	/* header length and version	*/
198 	uchar		ip_tos;		/* type of service		*/
199 	ushort		ip_len;		/* total length			*/
200 	ushort		ip_id;		/* identification		*/
201 	ushort		ip_off;		/* fragment offset field	*/
202 	uchar		ip_ttl;		/* time to live			*/
203 	uchar		ip_p;		/* protocol			*/
204 	ushort		ip_sum;		/* checksum			*/
205 	IPaddr_t	ip_src;		/* Source IP address		*/
206 	IPaddr_t	ip_dst;		/* Destination IP address	*/
207 	ushort		udp_src;	/* UDP source port		*/
208 	ushort		udp_dst;	/* UDP destination port		*/
209 	ushort		udp_len;	/* Length of UDP packet		*/
210 	ushort		udp_xsum;	/* Checksum			*/
211 } IP_t;
212 
213 #define IP_OFFS		0x1fff /* ip offset *= 8 */
214 #define IP_FLAGS	0xe000 /* first 3 bits */
215 #define IP_FLAGS_RES	0x8000 /* reserved */
216 #define IP_FLAGS_DFRAG	0x4000 /* don't fragments */
217 #define IP_FLAGS_MFRAG	0x2000 /* more fragments */
218 
219 #define IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP	(sizeof (IP_t) - 8)
220 #define IP_HDR_SIZE		(sizeof (IP_t))
221 
222 
223 /*
224  *	Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) header.
225  */
226 typedef struct
227 {
228 	ushort		ar_hrd;		/* Format of hardware address	*/
229 #   define ARP_ETHER	    1		/* Ethernet  hardware address	*/
230 	ushort		ar_pro;		/* Format of protocol address	*/
231 	uchar		ar_hln;		/* Length of hardware address	*/
232 	uchar		ar_pln;		/* Length of protocol address	*/
233 	ushort		ar_op;		/* Operation			*/
234 #   define ARPOP_REQUEST    1		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
235 #   define ARPOP_REPLY	    2		/* Response to previous request	*/
236 
237 #   define RARPOP_REQUEST   3		/* Request  to resolve  address	*/
238 #   define RARPOP_REPLY	    4		/* Response to previous request */
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * The remaining fields are variable in size, according to
242 	 * the sizes above, and are defined as appropriate for
243 	 * specific hardware/protocol combinations.
244 	 */
245 	uchar		ar_data[0];
246 #if 0
247 	uchar		ar_sha[];	/* Sender hardware address	*/
248 	uchar		ar_spa[];	/* Sender protocol address	*/
249 	uchar		ar_tha[];	/* Target hardware address	*/
250 	uchar		ar_tpa[];	/* Target protocol address	*/
251 #endif /* 0 */
252 } ARP_t;
253 
254 #define ARP_HDR_SIZE	(8+20)		/* Size assuming ethernet	*/
255 
256 /*
257  * ICMP stuff (just enough to handle (host) redirect messages)
258  */
259 #define ICMP_ECHO_REPLY		0	/* Echo reply			*/
260 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH		3	/* Detination unreachable	*/
261 #define ICMP_REDIRECT		5	/* Redirect (change route)	*/
262 #define ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST	8	/* Echo request			*/
263 
264 /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
265 #define ICMP_REDIR_NET		0	/* Redirect Net			*/
266 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST		1	/* Redirect Host		*/
267 
268 /* Codes for NOT_REACH */
269 #define ICMP_NOT_REACH_PORT	3	/* Port unreachable		*/
270 
271 typedef struct icmphdr {
272 	uchar		type;
273 	uchar		code;
274 	ushort		checksum;
275 	union {
276 		struct {
277 			ushort	id;
278 			ushort	sequence;
279 		} echo;
280 		ulong	gateway;
281 		struct {
282 			ushort	__unused;
283 			ushort	mtu;
284 		} frag;
285 		uchar data[0];
286 	} un;
287 } ICMP_t;
288 
289 
290 /*
291  * Maximum packet size; used to allocate packet storage.
292  * TFTP packets can be 524 bytes + IP header + ethernet header.
293  * Lets be conservative, and go for 38 * 16.  (Must also be
294  * a multiple of 32 bytes).
295  */
296 /*
297  * AS.HARNOIS : Better to set PKTSIZE to maximum size because
298  * traffic type is not always controlled
299  * maximum packet size =  1518
300  * maximum packet size and multiple of 32 bytes =  1536
301  */
302 #define PKTSIZE			1518
303 #define PKTSIZE_ALIGN		1536
304 /*#define PKTSIZE		608*/
305 
306 /*
307  * Maximum receive ring size; that is, the number of packets
308  * we can buffer before overflow happens. Basically, this just
309  * needs to be enough to prevent a packet being discarded while
310  * we are processing the previous one.
311  */
312 #define RINGSZ		4
313 #define RINGSZ_LOG2	2
314 
315 /**********************************************************************/
316 /*
317  *	Globals.
318  *
319  * Note:
320  *
321  * All variables of type IPaddr_t are stored in NETWORK byte order
322  * (big endian).
323  */
324 
325 /* net.c */
326 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
327 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurGatewayIP;	/* Our gateway IP addresse	*/
328 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurSubnetMask;	/* Our subnet mask (0 = unknown)*/
329 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNSIP;	 /* Our Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
330 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
331 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurDNS2IP;	 /* Our 2nd Domain Name Server (0 = unknown)*/
332 #endif
333 extern char		NetOurNISDomain[32];	/* Our NIS domain		*/
334 extern char		NetOurHostName[32];	/* Our hostname			*/
335 extern char		NetOurRootPath[64];	/* Our root path		*/
336 extern ushort		NetBootFileSize;	/* Our boot file size in blocks	*/
337 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
338 extern ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;	/* size of bootfile in bytes	*/
339 extern uchar		NetOurEther[6];		/* Our ethernet address		*/
340 extern uchar		NetServerEther[6];	/* Boot server enet address	*/
341 extern IPaddr_t		NetOurIP;		/* Our    IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
342 extern IPaddr_t		NetServerIP;		/* Server IP addr (0 = unknown)	*/
343 extern volatile uchar * NetTxPacket;		/* THE transmit packet		*/
344 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];/* Receive packets		*/
345 extern volatile uchar * NetRxPacket;		/* Current receive packet	*/
346 extern int		NetRxPacketLen;		/* Current rx packet length	*/
347 extern unsigned		NetIPID;		/* IP ID (counting)		*/
348 extern uchar		NetBcastAddr[6];	/* Ethernet boardcast address	*/
349 extern uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
350 
351 #define VLAN_NONE	4095			/* untagged			*/
352 #define VLAN_IDMASK	0x0fff			/* mask of valid vlan id	*/
353 extern ushort		NetOurVLAN;		/* Our VLAN			*/
354 extern ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN;	/* Our Native VLAN		*/
355 
356 extern uchar		NetCDPAddr[6];		/* Ethernet CDP address		*/
357 extern ushort		CDPNativeVLAN;		/* CDP returned native VLAN	*/
358 extern ushort		CDPApplianceVLAN;	/* CDP returned appliance VLAN	*/
359 
360 extern int		NetState;		/* Network loop state		*/
361 #define NETLOOP_CONTINUE	1
362 #define NETLOOP_RESTART		2
363 #define NETLOOP_SUCCESS		3
364 #define NETLOOP_FAIL		4
365 
366 extern int		NetRestartWrap;		/* Tried all network devices	*/
367 
368 enum proto_t {
369 	BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP,
370 	TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT
371 };
372 
373 /* from net/net.c */
374 extern char	BootFile[128];			/* Boot File name		*/
375 
376 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
377 extern char *NetDNSResolve;		/* The host to resolve  */
378 extern char *NetDNSenvvar;		/* the env var to put the ip into */
379 #endif
380 
381 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
382 extern IPaddr_t	NetPingIP;			/* the ip address to ping		*/
383 #endif
384 
385 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
386 /* when CDP completes these hold the return values */
387 extern ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
388 extern ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
389 #endif
390 
391 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
392 extern IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;			/* the ip address to NTP	*/
393 extern int NetTimeOffset;			/* offset time from UTC		*/
394 #endif
395 
396 /* Initialize the network adapter */
397 extern int NetLoop(enum proto_t);
398 
399 /* Shutdown adapters and cleanup */
400 extern void	NetStop(void);
401 
402 /* Load failed.	 Start again. */
403 extern void	NetStartAgain(void);
404 
405 /* Get size of the ethernet header when we send */
406 extern int	NetEthHdrSize(void);
407 
408 /* Set ethernet header; returns the size of the header */
409 extern int	NetSetEther(volatile uchar *, uchar *, uint);
410 
411 /* Set IP header */
412 extern void	NetSetIP(volatile uchar *, IPaddr_t, int, int, int);
413 
414 /* Checksum */
415 extern int	NetCksumOk(uchar *, int);	/* Return true if cksum OK	*/
416 extern uint	NetCksum(uchar *, int);		/* Calculate the checksum	*/
417 
418 /* Set callbacks */
419 extern void	NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *);	/* Set RX packet handler	*/
420 extern void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f); /* Set ICMP RX handler */
421 extern void	NetSetTimeout(ulong, thand_f *);/* Set timeout handler		*/
422 
423 /* Transmit "NetTxPacket" */
424 extern void	NetSendPacket(volatile uchar *, int);
425 
426 /* Transmit UDP packet, performing ARP request if needed */
427 extern int	NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len);
428 
429 /* Processes a received packet */
430 extern void	NetReceive(volatile uchar *, int);
431 
432 /*
433  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
434  * the boot file.
435  */
436 void net_auto_load(void);
437 
438 /*
439  * The following functions are a bit ugly, but necessary to deal with
440  * alignment restrictions on ARM.
441  *
442  * We're using inline functions, which had the smallest memory
443  * footprint in our tests.
444  */
445 /* return IP *in network byteorder* */
446 static inline IPaddr_t NetReadIP(volatile void *from)
447 {
448 	IPaddr_t ip;
449 	memcpy((void*)&ip, (void*)from, sizeof(ip));
450 	return ip;
451 }
452 
453 /* return ulong *in network byteorder* */
454 static inline ulong NetReadLong(ulong *from)
455 {
456 	ulong l;
457 	memcpy((void*)&l, (void*)from, sizeof(l));
458 	return l;
459 }
460 
461 /* write IP *in network byteorder* */
462 static inline void NetWriteIP(void *to, IPaddr_t ip)
463 {
464 	memcpy(to, (void*)&ip, sizeof(ip));
465 }
466 
467 /* copy IP */
468 static inline void NetCopyIP(volatile void *to, void *from)
469 {
470 	memcpy((void*)to, from, sizeof(IPaddr_t));
471 }
472 
473 /* copy ulong */
474 static inline void NetCopyLong(ulong *to, ulong *from)
475 {
476 	memcpy((void*)to, (void*)from, sizeof(ulong));
477 }
478 
479 /**
480  * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
481  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
482  *
483  * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
484  */
485 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
486 {
487 	return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
492  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
493  *
494  * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
495  * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
496  */
497 static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
498 {
499 	return (0x01 & addr[0]);
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
504  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
505  *
506  * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
507  */
508 static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
509 {
510 	return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
515  * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
516  *
517  * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
518  * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
519  *
520  * Return true if the address is valid.
521  */
522 static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
523 {
524 	/* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
525 	 * explicitly check for it here. */
526 	return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
527 }
528 
529 /* Convert an IP address to a string */
530 extern void	ip_to_string (IPaddr_t x, char *s);
531 
532 /* Convert a string to ip address */
533 extern IPaddr_t string_to_ip(const char *s);
534 
535 /* Convert a VLAN id to a string */
536 extern void	VLAN_to_string (ushort x, char *s);
537 
538 /* Convert a string to a vlan id */
539 extern ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s);
540 
541 /* read a VLAN id from an environment variable */
542 extern ushort getenv_VLAN(char *);
543 
544 /* copy a filename (allow for "..." notation, limit length) */
545 extern void	copy_filename (char *dst, const char *src, int size);
546 
547 /* get a random source port */
548 extern unsigned int random_port(void);
549 
550 /**********************************************************************/
551 
552 #endif /* __NET_H__ */
553