xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/log.h (revision b8448051)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Logging support
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc
6  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LOG_H
10 #define __LOG_H
11 
12 #include <dm/uclass-id.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 
15 /** Log levels supported, ranging from most to least important */
16 enum log_level_t {
17 	LOGL_EMERG = 0,		/*U-Boot is unstable */
18 	LOGL_ALERT,		/* Action must be taken immediately */
19 	LOGL_CRIT,		/* Critical conditions */
20 	LOGL_ERR,		/* Error that prevents something from working */
21 	LOGL_WARNING,		/* Warning may prevent optimial operation */
22 	LOGL_NOTICE,		/* Normal but significant condition, printf() */
23 	LOGL_INFO,		/* General information message */
24 	LOGL_DEBUG,		/* Basic debug-level message */
25 	LOGL_DEBUG_CONTENT,	/* Debug message showing full message content */
26 	LOGL_DEBUG_IO,		/* Debug message showing hardware I/O access */
27 
28 	LOGL_COUNT,
29 	LOGL_NONE,
30 
31 	LOGL_FIRST = LOGL_EMERG,
32 	LOGL_MAX = LOGL_DEBUG_IO,
33 };
34 
35 /**
36  * Log categories supported. Most of these correspond to uclasses (i.e.
37  * enum uclass_id) but there are also some more generic categories
38  */
39 enum log_category_t {
40 	LOGC_FIRST = 0,	/* First part mirrors UCLASS_... */
41 
42 	LOGC_NONE = UCLASS_COUNT,
43 	LOGC_ARCH,
44 	LOGC_BOARD,
45 	LOGC_CORE,
46 	LOGC_DM,	/* Core driver-model */
47 	LOGC_DT,	/* Device-tree */
48 	LOGC_EFI,	/* EFI implementation */
49 
50 	LOGC_COUNT,
51 	LOGC_END,
52 };
53 
54 /* Helper to cast a uclass ID to a log category */
55 static inline int log_uc_cat(enum uclass_id id)
56 {
57 	return (enum log_category_t)id;
58 }
59 
60 /**
61  * _log() - Internal function to emit a new log record
62  *
63  * @cat: Category of log record (indicating which subsystem generated it)
64  * @level: Level of log record (indicating its severity)
65  * @file: File name of file where log record was generated
66  * @line: Line number in file where log record was generated
67  * @func: Function where log record was generated
68  * @fmt: printf() format string for log record
69  * @...: Optional parameters, according to the format string @fmt
70  * @return 0 if log record was emitted, -ve on error
71  */
72 int _log(enum log_category_t cat, enum log_level_t level, const char *file,
73 	 int line, const char *func, const char *fmt, ...);
74 
75 /* Define this at the top of a file to add a prefix to debug messages */
76 #ifndef pr_fmt
77 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
78 #endif
79 
80 /* Use a default category if this file does not supply one */
81 #ifndef LOG_CATEGORY
82 #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_NONE
83 #endif
84 
85 /*
86  * This header may be including when CONFIG_LOG is disabled, in which case
87  * CONFIG_LOG_MAX_LEVEL is not defined. Add a check for this.
88  */
89 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOG)
90 #define _LOG_MAX_LEVEL CONFIG_VAL(LOG_MAX_LEVEL)
91 #else
92 #define _LOG_MAX_LEVEL LOGL_INFO
93 #endif
94 
95 /* Emit a log record if the level is less that the maximum */
96 #define log(_cat, _level, _fmt, _args...) ({ \
97 	int _l = _level; \
98 	if (_l <= _LOG_MAX_LEVEL) \
99 		_log((enum log_category_t)(_cat), _l, __FILE__, __LINE__, \
100 		      __func__, \
101 		      pr_fmt(_fmt), ##_args); \
102 	})
103 
104 #ifdef DEBUG
105 #define _DEBUG	1
106 #else
107 #define _DEBUG	0
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
111 #define _SPL_BUILD	1
112 #else
113 #define _SPL_BUILD	0
114 #endif
115 
116 #if !_DEBUG && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOG)
117 
118 #define debug_cond(cond, fmt, args...)			\
119 	do {						\
120 		if (1)					\
121 			log(LOG_CATEGORY, LOGL_DEBUG, fmt, ##args); \
122 	} while (0)
123 
124 #else /* _DEBUG */
125 
126 /*
127  * Output a debug text when condition "cond" is met. The "cond" should be
128  * computed by a preprocessor in the best case, allowing for the best
129  * optimization.
130  */
131 #define debug_cond(cond, fmt, args...)			\
132 	do {						\
133 		if (cond)				\
134 			printf(pr_fmt(fmt), ##args);	\
135 	} while (0)
136 
137 #endif /* _DEBUG */
138 
139 /* Show a message if DEBUG is defined in a file */
140 #define debug(fmt, args...)			\
141 	debug_cond(_DEBUG, fmt, ##args)
142 
143 /* Show a message if not in SPL */
144 #define warn_non_spl(fmt, args...)			\
145 	debug_cond(!_SPL_BUILD, fmt, ##args)
146 
147 /*
148  * An assertion is run-time check done in debug mode only. If DEBUG is not
149  * defined then it is skipped. If DEBUG is defined and the assertion fails,
150  * then it calls panic*( which may or may not reset/halt U-Boot (see
151  * CONFIG_PANIC_HANG), It is hoped that all failing assertions are found
152  * before release, and after release it is hoped that they don't matter. But
153  * in any case these failing assertions cannot be fixed with a reset (which
154  * may just do the same assertion again).
155  */
156 void __assert_fail(const char *assertion, const char *file, unsigned int line,
157 		   const char *function);
158 #define assert(x) \
159 	({ if (!(x) && _DEBUG) \
160 		__assert_fail(#x, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); })
161 
162 #ifdef CONFIG_LOG_ERROR_RETURN
163 #define log_ret(_ret) ({ \
164 	int __ret = (_ret); \
165 	if (__ret < 0) \
166 		log(LOG_CATEGORY, LOGL_ERR, "returning err=%d\n", __ret); \
167 	__ret; \
168 	})
169 #define log_msg_ret(_msg, _ret) ({ \
170 	int __ret = (_ret); \
171 	if (__ret < 0) \
172 		log(LOG_CATEGORY, LOGL_ERR, "%s: returning err=%d\n", _msg, \
173 		    __ret); \
174 	__ret; \
175 	})
176 #else
177 #define log_ret(_ret) (_ret)
178 #define log_msg_ret(_ret) (_ret)
179 #endif
180 
181 /**
182  * struct log_rec - a single log record
183  *
184  * Holds information about a single record in the log
185  *
186  * Members marked as 'not allocated' are stored as pointers and the caller is
187  * responsible for making sure that the data pointed to is not overwritten.
188  * Memebers marked as 'allocated' are allocated (e.g. via strdup()) by the log
189  * system.
190  *
191  * @cat: Category, representing a uclass or part of U-Boot
192  * @level: Severity level, less severe is higher
193  * @file: Name of file where the log record was generated (not allocated)
194  * @line: Line number where the log record was generated
195  * @func: Function where the log record was generated (not allocated)
196  * @msg: Log message (allocated)
197  */
198 struct log_rec {
199 	enum log_category_t cat;
200 	enum log_level_t level;
201 	const char *file;
202 	int line;
203 	const char *func;
204 	const char *msg;
205 };
206 
207 struct log_device;
208 
209 /**
210  * struct log_driver - a driver which accepts and processes log records
211  *
212  * @name: Name of driver
213  */
214 struct log_driver {
215 	const char *name;
216 	/**
217 	 * emit() - emit a log record
218 	 *
219 	 * Called by the log system to pass a log record to a particular driver
220 	 * for processing. The filter is checked before calling this function.
221 	 */
222 	int (*emit)(struct log_device *ldev, struct log_rec *rec);
223 };
224 
225 /**
226  * struct log_device - an instance of a log driver
227  *
228  * Since drivers are set up at build-time we need to have a separate device for
229  * the run-time aspects of drivers (currently just a list of filters to apply
230  * to records send to this device).
231  *
232  * @next_filter_num: Seqence number of next filter filter added (0=no filters
233  *	yet). This increments with each new filter on the device, but never
234  *	decrements
235  * @drv: Pointer to driver for this device
236  * @filter_head: List of filters for this device
237  * @sibling_node: Next device in the list of all devices
238  */
239 struct log_device {
240 	int next_filter_num;
241 	struct log_driver *drv;
242 	struct list_head filter_head;
243 	struct list_head sibling_node;
244 };
245 
246 enum {
247 	LOGF_MAX_CATEGORIES = 5,	/* maximum categories per filter */
248 };
249 
250 enum log_filter_flags {
251 	LOGFF_HAS_CAT		= 1 << 0,	/* Filter has a category list */
252 };
253 
254 /**
255  * struct log_filter - criterial to filter out log messages
256  *
257  * @filter_num: Sequence number of this filter.  This is returned when adding a
258  *	new filter, and must be provided when removing a previously added
259  *	filter.
260  * @flags: Flags for this filter (LOGFF_...)
261  * @cat_list: List of categories to allow (terminated by LOGC_none). If empty
262  *	then all categories are permitted. Up to LOGF_MAX_CATEGORIES entries
263  *	can be provided
264  * @max_level: Maximum log level to allow
265  * @file_list: List of files to allow, separated by comma. If NULL then all
266  *	files are permitted
267  * @sibling_node: Next filter in the list of filters for this log device
268  */
269 struct log_filter {
270 	int filter_num;
271 	int flags;
272 	enum log_category_t cat_list[LOGF_MAX_CATEGORIES];
273 	enum log_level_t max_level;
274 	const char *file_list;
275 	struct list_head sibling_node;
276 };
277 
278 #define LOG_DRIVER(_name) \
279 	ll_entry_declare(struct log_driver, _name, log_driver)
280 
281 /**
282  * log_get_cat_name() - Get the name of a category
283  *
284  * @cat: Category to look up
285  * @return category name (which may be a uclass driver name) if found, or
286  *	 "<invalid>" if invalid, or "<missing>" if not found
287  */
288 const char *log_get_cat_name(enum log_category_t cat);
289 
290 /**
291  * log_get_cat_by_name() - Look up a category by name
292  *
293  * @name: Name to look up
294  * @return category ID, or LOGC_NONE if not found
295  */
296 enum log_category_t log_get_cat_by_name(const char *name);
297 
298 /**
299  * log_get_level_name() - Get the name of a log level
300  *
301  * @level: Log level to look up
302  * @return log level name (in ALL CAPS)
303  */
304 const char *log_get_level_name(enum log_level_t level);
305 
306 /**
307  * log_get_level_by_name() - Look up a log level by name
308  *
309  * @name: Name to look up
310  * @return log level ID, or LOGL_NONE if not found
311  */
312 enum log_level_t log_get_level_by_name(const char *name);
313 
314 /* Log format flags (bit numbers) for gd->log_fmt. See log_fmt_chars */
315 enum log_fmt {
316 	LOGF_CAT	= 0,
317 	LOGF_LEVEL,
318 	LOGF_FILE,
319 	LOGF_LINE,
320 	LOGF_FUNC,
321 	LOGF_MSG,
322 
323 	LOGF_COUNT,
324 	LOGF_DEFAULT = (1 << LOGF_FUNC) | (1 << LOGF_MSG),
325 	LOGF_ALL = 0x3f,
326 };
327 
328 /* Handle the 'log test' command */
329 int do_log_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]);
330 
331 /**
332  * log_add_filter() - Add a new filter to a log device
333  *
334  * @drv_name: Driver name to add the filter to (since each driver only has a
335  *	single device)
336  * @cat_list: List of categories to allow (terminated by LOGC_none). If empty
337  *	then all categories are permitted. Up to LOGF_MAX_CATEGORIES entries
338  *	can be provided
339  * @max_level: Maximum log level to allow
340  * @file_list: List of files to allow, separated by comma. If NULL then all
341  *	files are permitted
342  * @return the sequence number of the new filter (>=0) if the filter was added,
343  *	or a -ve value on error
344  */
345 int log_add_filter(const char *drv_name, enum log_category_t cat_list[],
346 		   enum log_level_t max_level, const char *file_list);
347 
348 /**
349  * log_remove_filter() - Remove a filter from a log device
350  *
351  * @drv_name: Driver name to remove the filter from (since each driver only has
352  *	a single device)
353  * @filter_num: Filter number to remove (as returned by log_add_filter())
354  * @return 0 if the filter was removed, -ENOENT if either the driver or the
355  *	filter number was not found
356  */
357 int log_remove_filter(const char *drv_name, int filter_num);
358 
359 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOG)
360 /**
361  * log_init() - Set up the log system ready for use
362  *
363  * @return 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory
364  */
365 int log_init(void);
366 #else
367 static inline int log_init(void)
368 {
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 #endif
372 
373 #endif
374