xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision b9d1dbd4)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <hash.h>
49 #include <libfdt.h>
50 #include <fdt_support.h>
51 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
52 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
53 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
54 #  endif
55 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
56 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
57 #  endif
58 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
59 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
60 #  endif
61 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
62 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
63 #  endif
64 # else
65 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
66 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
67 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
68 #  define CONFIG_SHA256		/* and SHA256 */
69 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
70 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
71 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
72 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
73 # endif
74 
75 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
76 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
80 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
81 #endif
82 
83 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
84 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
88 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	0
89 #endif
90 
91 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
94 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
95 #else
96 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
97 #endif
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
100 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
101 #else
102 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
106 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
107 #else
108 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
112 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
113 #else
114 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
115 #endif
116 
117 /*
118  * Operating System Codes
119  */
120 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
121 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
122 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
123 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
124 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
125 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
126 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
127 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
128 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
129 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
130 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
131 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
132 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
133 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
134 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
135 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
136 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
137 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
138 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
139 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
140 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
141 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
142 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
143 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
144 
145 /*
146  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
147  */
148 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
149 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
150 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
151 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
152 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
153 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
155 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
156 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
157 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
158 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
159 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
160 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
161 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
162 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
163 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
164 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
165 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
166 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
167 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
168 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
169 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64		22	/* ARM64	*/
170 #define IH_ARCH_ARC		23	/* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
171 
172 /*
173  * Image Types
174  *
175  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
176  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
177  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
178  *	the Standalone Program.
179  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
180  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
181  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
182  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
183  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
184  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
185  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
186  *	being started.
187  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
188  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
189  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
190  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
191  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
192  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
193  *
194  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
195  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
196  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
197  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
198  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
199  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
200  *
201  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
202  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
203  *	flash memory.
204  *
205  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
206  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
207  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
208  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
209  */
210 
211 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
212 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
213 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
214 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
215 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
216 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
217 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
218 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
219 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
220 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
221 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
222 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
223 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
224 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
225 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
226 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
227 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
228 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE		17	/* TI Keystone GPHeader Image	*/
229 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE	18	/* ATMEL ROM bootable Image	*/
230 
231 /*
232  * Compression Types
233  */
234 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
235 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
236 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
237 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
238 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
239 
240 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
241 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
242 
243 /* Reused from common.h */
244 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
245 
246 /*
247  * Legacy format image header,
248  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
249  */
250 typedef struct image_header {
251 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
252 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
253 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
254 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
255 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
256 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
257 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
258 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
259 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
260 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
261 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
262 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
263 } image_header_t;
264 
265 typedef struct image_info {
266 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
267 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
268 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
269 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
270 } image_info_t;
271 
272 /*
273  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
274  * routines.
275  */
276 typedef struct bootm_headers {
277 	/*
278 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
279 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
280 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
281 	 */
282 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
283 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
284 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
285 
286 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
287 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
288 
289 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
290 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
291 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
292 
293 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
294 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
295 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
296 
297 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
298 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
299 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
300 #endif
301 
302 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
303 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
304 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
305 
306 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
307 
308 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
309 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
310 
311 	ulong		initrd_start;
312 	ulong		initrd_end;
313 	ulong		cmdline_start;
314 	ulong		cmdline_end;
315 	bd_t		*kbd;
316 #endif
317 
318 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
319 
320 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
321 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
322 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
323 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
324 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
325 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
326 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
327 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
328 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
329 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
330 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
331 	int		state;
332 
333 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
334 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
335 #endif
336 } bootm_headers_t;
337 
338 extern bootm_headers_t images;
339 
340 /*
341  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
342  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
343  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
344  */
345 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
346 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
347 #endif
348 
349 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
350 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
351 #endif
352 
353 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
354 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
355 #endif
356 
357 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
358 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
359 #endif
360 
361 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
362 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
363 
364 /*
365  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
366  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
367  */
368 typedef struct table_entry {
369 	int	id;
370 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
371 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
372 } table_entry_t;
373 
374 /*
375  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
376  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
377  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
378  */
379 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
380 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
381 /*
382  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
383  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
384  * its long name is returned to the caller.
385  */
386 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
387 
388 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
389 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
390 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
391 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
392 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
393 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
394 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
395 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
396 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
397 
398 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
399 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
400 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
401 #else
402 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
403 #endif
404 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
405 
406 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
407 enum fit_load_op {
408 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
409 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
410 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
411 };
412 
413 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
414 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
415 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
416 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
417 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
418 #endif
419 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
420 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID	0x03	/* Android boot image */
421 
422 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
423 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
424 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
425 
426 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
427 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
428 
429 /**
430  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
431  *
432  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
433  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
434  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
435  * to the right load address.
436  *
437  * @param images	Boot images structure
438  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
439  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
440  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
441  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
442  *			points to the selected image name
443  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
444  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
445  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
446  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
447  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
448  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
449  *			also.
450  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
451  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
452  *			calling bootstage_mark()
453  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
454  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
455  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
456  */
457 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
458 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
459 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
460 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
461 
462 /**
463  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
464  *
465  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
466  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
467  * referred to.
468  *
469  * For example, for something like:
470  *
471  * images {
472  *	kernel@1 {
473  *		...
474  *	};
475  * };
476  * configurations {
477  *	conf@1 {
478  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
479  *	};
480  * };
481  *
482  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
483  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
484  *
485  * @param images	Boot images structure
486  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
487  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
488  */
489 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
490 			ulong addr);
491 
492 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
493 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
494 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
495 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
496 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
497 
498 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
499 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
500 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
501 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
502 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
503 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
504 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
505 
506 /*******************************************************************/
507 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
508 /*******************************************************************/
509 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
510 {
511 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
512 }
513 
514 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
515 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
516 	{ \
517 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
518 	}
519 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
520 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
521 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
522 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
523 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
524 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
525 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
526 
527 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
528 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
529 	{ \
530 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
531 	}
532 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
533 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
534 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
535 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
536 
537 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
538 {
539 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
540 }
541 
542 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
543 {
544 	return image_get_size(hdr);
545 }
546 
547 /**
548  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
549  * @hdr: image header
550  *
551  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
552  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
553  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
554  *
555  * returns:
556  *     image payload data start address
557  */
558 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
559 {
560 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
561 }
562 
563 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
564 {
565 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
566 }
567 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
568 {
569 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
570 }
571 
572 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
573 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
574 	{ \
575 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
576 	}
577 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
578 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
579 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
580 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
581 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
582 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
583 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
584 
585 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
586 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
587 	{ \
588 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
589 	}
590 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
591 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
592 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
593 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
594 
595 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
596 {
597 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
598 }
599 
600 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
601 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
602 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
603 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
604 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
605 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
606 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
607 #endif
608 
609 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
610 {
611 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
612 }
613 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
614 {
615 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
616 }
617 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
618 {
619 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
620 }
621 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
622 {
623 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
624 }
625 
626 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
627 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
628 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
629 
630 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
631 
632 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
633 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
634 {
635 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
636 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
637 #endif
638 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
639 }
640 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
641 
642 /**
643  * Set up properties in the FDT
644  *
645  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
646  *
647  * @images:	Images information
648  * @blob:	FDT to update
649  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
650  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
651  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
652  */
653 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
654 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
655 
656 /**
657  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
658  *
659  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
660  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
661  *
662  * @param images	Images information
663  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
664  */
665 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
666 
667 /**
668  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
669  *
670  * @image: Address of image
671  * @start: Returns start address of image
672  * @end : Returns end address of image
673  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
674  */
675 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
676 
677 
678 /*******************************************************************/
679 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
680 /*******************************************************************/
681 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
682 
683 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
684 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
685 
686 /* hash/signature node */
687 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
688 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
689 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
690 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
691 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
692 
693 /* image node */
694 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
695 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
696 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
697 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
698 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
699 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
700 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
701 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
702 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
703 
704 /* configuration node */
705 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
706 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
707 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
708 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
709 
710 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
711 
712 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
713 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
714 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
715 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
716 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
717 
718 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
719 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
720 
721 /**
722  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
723  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
724  *
725  * returns:
726  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
727  */
728 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
729 {
730 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
731 }
732 
733 /**
734  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
735  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
736  *
737  * returns:
738  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
739  */
740 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
741 {
742 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
743 }
744 
745 /**
746  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
747  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
748  *
749  * returns:
750  *     NULL, on error
751  *     pointer to node name, on success
752  */
753 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
754 		int noffset, int *len)
755 {
756 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
757 }
758 
759 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
760 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
761 
762 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
763 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
764 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
765 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
766 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
767 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
768 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
769 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
770 				const void **data, size_t *size);
771 
772 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
773 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
774 				int *value_len);
775 
776 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
777 
778 /**
779  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
780  *
781  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
782  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
783  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
784  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
785  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
786  *
787  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
788  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
789  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
790  *
791  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
792  *
793  * returns
794  *     0, on success
795  *     libfdt error code, on failure
796  */
797 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
798 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
799 
800 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
801 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
802 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
803 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
804 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
805 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
806 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
807 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
808 
809 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
810 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
811 
812 /**
813  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
814  * @fit:	FIT to check
815  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
816  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
817  *
818  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
819  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
820  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
821  * "/images/kernel@1".
822  */
823 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
824 		const char *prop_name);
825 
826 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
827 
828 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
829 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
830 
831 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
832 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
833 
834 /*
835  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
836  * device
837  */
838 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
839 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
840 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
841 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
842 # include  <openssl/evp.h>
843 #else
844 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
845 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
846 # endif
847 #else
848 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
849 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
850 #endif
851 
852 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
853 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
854 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
855 # define gd_fdt_blob()		image_get_host_blob()
856 #else
857 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
858 #endif
859 
860 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
861 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
862 #else
863 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
864 #endif
865 
866 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
867 struct image_sign_info {
868 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
869 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
870 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
871 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
872 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
873 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
874 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
875 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
876 };
877 
878 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
879 struct image_region {
880 	const void *data;
881 	int size;
882 };
883 
884 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
885 # include <rsa-checksum.h>
886 #endif
887 struct checksum_algo {
888 	const char *name;
889 	const int checksum_len;
890 	const int pad_len;
891 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
892 	const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
893 #endif
894 	void (*calculate)(const struct image_region region[],
895 			  int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
896 	const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
897 };
898 
899 struct image_sig_algo {
900 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
901 
902 	/**
903 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
904 	 *
905 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
906 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
907 	 * @data_len:	Data length
908 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
909 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
910 	 *
911 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
912 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
913 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
914 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
915 	 * should free *sigp.
916 	 *
917 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
918 	 */
919 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
920 		    const struct image_region region[],
921 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
922 
923 	/**
924 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
925 	 *
926 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
927 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
928 	 * algorithm being used.
929 	 *
930 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
931 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
932 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
933 	 */
934 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
935 
936 	/**
937 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
938 	 *
939 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
940 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
941 	 * @data_len:	Data length
942 	 * @sig:	Signature
943 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
944 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
945 	 */
946 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
947 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
948 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
949 
950 	/* pointer to checksum algorithm */
951 	struct checksum_algo *checksum;
952 };
953 
954 /**
955  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
956  *
957  * @param name		Name of algorithm
958  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
959  */
960 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
961 
962 /**
963  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
964  *
965  * @fit:		FIT to check
966  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
967  * @data:		Image data to check
968  * @size:		Size of image data
969  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
970  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
971  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
972  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
973  *			boot.
974  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
975  */
976 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
977 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
978 		int *no_sigsp);
979 
980 /**
981  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
982  *
983  * @fit:		FIT to check
984  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
985  * @data:		Image data to check
986  * @size:		Size of image data
987  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
988  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
989  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
990  *			-1 then any signature will do.
991  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
992  *			help error string to display to the user.
993  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
994  */
995 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
996 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
997 
998 /**
999  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1000  *
1001  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1002  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1003  * and verification code.
1004  *
1005  * @fit:		FIT image to process
1006  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
1007  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
1008  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1009  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1010  */
1011 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1012 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1013 		struct image_region *region);
1014 
1015 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1016 {
1017 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1018 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1019 #else
1020 	return 0;
1021 #endif
1022 }
1023 
1024 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1025 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1026 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1027 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1028 
1029 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1030 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1031 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1032 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1033 #else
1034 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1035 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1036 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1037 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1038 
1039 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1040 struct andr_img_hdr;
1041 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1042 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1043 			     ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1044 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1045 			      ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1046 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1047 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1048 
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1050 
1051 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
1052