xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 70ad375e)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 #include <fdt_support.h>
50 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
51 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
52 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
53 #  endif
54 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
55 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
56 #  endif
57 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
58 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
59 #  endif
60 # else
61 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
62 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
63 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
64 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
65 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
66 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
67 # endif
68 
69 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
70 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
74 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
78 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
79 #endif
80 
81 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
84 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
85 #else
86 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
90 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
91 #else
92 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
96 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
97 #else
98 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
99 #endif
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
102 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
103 #else
104 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
105 #endif
106 
107 /*
108  * Operating System Codes
109  */
110 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
111 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
112 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
113 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
114 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
115 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
116 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
117 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
118 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
119 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
120 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
121 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
122 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
123 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
124 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
125 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
126 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
127 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
128 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
129 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
130 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
131 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
132 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
133 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
134 
135 /*
136  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
137  */
138 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
139 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
140 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
141 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
142 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
143 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
144 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
145 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
146 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
147 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
148 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
149 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
150 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
151 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
152 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
153 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
155 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
156 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
157 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
158 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
159 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64		22	/* ARM64	*/
160 #define IH_ARCH_ARC		23	/* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
161 
162 /*
163  * Image Types
164  *
165  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
166  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
167  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
168  *	the Standalone Program.
169  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
170  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
171  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
172  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
173  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
174  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
175  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
176  *	being started.
177  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
178  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
179  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
180  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
181  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
182  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
183  *
184  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
185  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
186  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
187  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
188  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
189  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
190  *
191  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
192  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
193  *	flash memory.
194  *
195  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
196  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
197  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
198  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
199  */
200 
201 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
202 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
203 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
204 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
205 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
206 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
207 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
208 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
209 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
210 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
211 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
212 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
213 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
214 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
215 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
216 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
217 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
218 
219 /*
220  * Compression Types
221  */
222 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
223 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
224 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
225 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
226 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
227 
228 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
229 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
230 
231 /* Reused from common.h */
232 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
233 
234 /*
235  * Legacy format image header,
236  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
237  */
238 typedef struct image_header {
239 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
240 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
241 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
242 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
243 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
244 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
245 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
246 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
247 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
248 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
249 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
250 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
251 } image_header_t;
252 
253 typedef struct image_info {
254 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
255 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
256 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
257 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
258 } image_info_t;
259 
260 /*
261  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
262  * routines.
263  */
264 typedef struct bootm_headers {
265 	/*
266 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
267 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
268 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
269 	 */
270 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
271 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
272 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
273 
274 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
275 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
276 
277 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
278 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
279 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
280 
281 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
282 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
283 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
284 
285 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
286 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
287 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
288 #endif
289 
290 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
291 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
292 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
293 
294 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
295 
296 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
297 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
298 
299 	ulong		initrd_start;
300 	ulong		initrd_end;
301 	ulong		cmdline_start;
302 	ulong		cmdline_end;
303 	bd_t		*kbd;
304 #endif
305 
306 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
307 
308 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
309 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
310 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
311 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
312 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
313 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
314 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
315 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
316 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
317 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
318 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
319 	int		state;
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
322 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
323 #endif
324 } bootm_headers_t;
325 
326 extern bootm_headers_t images;
327 
328 /*
329  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
330  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
331  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
332  */
333 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
334 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
335 #endif
336 
337 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
338 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
339 #endif
340 
341 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
342 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
343 #endif
344 
345 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
346 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
347 #endif
348 
349 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
350 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
351 
352 /*
353  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
354  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
355  */
356 typedef struct table_entry {
357 	int	id;
358 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
359 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
360 } table_entry_t;
361 
362 /*
363  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
364  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
365  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
366  */
367 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
368 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
369 /*
370  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
371  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
372  * its long name is returned to the caller.
373  */
374 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
375 
376 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
377 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
378 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
379 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
380 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
381 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
382 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
383 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
384 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
385 
386 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
387 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
388 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
389 #else
390 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
391 #endif
392 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
393 
394 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
395 enum fit_load_op {
396 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
397 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
398 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
399 };
400 
401 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
402 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
403 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
404 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
405 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
406 
407 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
408 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
409 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
410 
411 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
412 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
413 
414 /**
415  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
416  *
417  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
418  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
419  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
420  * to the right load address.
421  *
422  * @param images	Boot images structure
423  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
424  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
425  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
426  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
427  *			points to the selected image name
428  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
429  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
430  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
431  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
432  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
433  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
434  *			also.
435  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
436  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
437  *			calling bootstage_mark()
438  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
439  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
440  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
441  */
442 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
443 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
444 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
445 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
446 
447 /**
448  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
449  *
450  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
451  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
452  * referred to.
453  *
454  * For example, for something like:
455  *
456  * images {
457  *	kernel@1 {
458  *		...
459  *	};
460  * };
461  * configurations {
462  *	conf@1 {
463  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
464  *	};
465  * };
466  *
467  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
468  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
469  *
470  * @param images	Boot images structure
471  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
472  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
473  */
474 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
475 			ulong addr);
476 
477 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
478 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
479 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
480 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
481 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
482 
483 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
484 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
485 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
486 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
487 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
488 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
489 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
490 
491 /*******************************************************************/
492 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
493 /*******************************************************************/
494 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
495 {
496 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
497 }
498 
499 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
500 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
501 	{ \
502 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
503 	}
504 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
505 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
506 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
507 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
508 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
509 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
510 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
511 
512 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
513 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
514 	{ \
515 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
516 	}
517 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
518 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
519 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
520 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
521 
522 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
523 {
524 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
525 }
526 
527 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
528 {
529 	return image_get_size(hdr);
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
534  * @hdr: image header
535  *
536  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
537  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
538  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
539  *
540  * returns:
541  *     image payload data start address
542  */
543 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
544 {
545 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
546 }
547 
548 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
549 {
550 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
551 }
552 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
553 {
554 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
555 }
556 
557 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
558 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
559 	{ \
560 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
561 	}
562 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
563 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
564 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
565 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
566 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
567 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
568 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
569 
570 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
571 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
572 	{ \
573 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
574 	}
575 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
576 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
577 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
578 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
579 
580 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
581 {
582 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
583 }
584 
585 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
586 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
587 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
588 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
589 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
590 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
591 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
592 #endif
593 
594 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
595 {
596 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
597 }
598 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
599 {
600 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
601 }
602 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
603 {
604 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
605 }
606 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
607 {
608 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
609 }
610 
611 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
612 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
613 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
614 
615 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
616 
617 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
618 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
619 {
620 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
621 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
622 #endif
623 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
624 }
625 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
626 
627 /**
628  * Set up properties in the FDT
629  *
630  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
631  *
632  * @images:	Images information
633  * @blob:	FDT to update
634  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
635  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
636  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
637  */
638 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
639 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
640 
641 /**
642  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
643  *
644  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
645  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
646  *
647  * @param images	Images information
648  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
649  */
650 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
651 
652 /**
653  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
654  *
655  * @image: Address of image
656  * @start: Returns start address of image
657  * @end : Returns end address of image
658  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
659  */
660 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
661 
662 
663 /*******************************************************************/
664 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
665 /*******************************************************************/
666 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
667 
668 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
669 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
670 
671 /* hash/signature node */
672 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
673 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
674 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
675 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
676 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
677 
678 /* image node */
679 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
680 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
681 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
682 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
683 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
684 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
685 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
686 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
687 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
688 
689 /* configuration node */
690 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
691 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
692 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
693 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
694 
695 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	20	/* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
696 
697 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
698 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
699 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
700 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
701 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
702 
703 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
704 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
705 
706 /**
707  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
708  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
709  *
710  * returns:
711  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
712  */
713 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
714 {
715 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
716 }
717 
718 /**
719  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
720  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
721  *
722  * returns:
723  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
724  */
725 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
726 {
727 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
728 }
729 
730 /**
731  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
732  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
733  *
734  * returns:
735  *     NULL, on error
736  *     pointer to node name, on success
737  */
738 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
739 		int noffset, int *len)
740 {
741 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
742 }
743 
744 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
745 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
746 
747 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
748 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
749 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
750 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
751 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
752 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
753 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
754 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
755 				const void **data, size_t *size);
756 
757 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
758 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
759 				int *value_len);
760 
761 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
762 
763 /**
764  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
765  *
766  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
767  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
768  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
769  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
770  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
771  *
772  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
773  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
774  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
775  *
776  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
777  *
778  * returns
779  *     0, on success
780  *     libfdt error code, on failure
781  */
782 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
783 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
784 
785 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
786 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
787 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
788 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
789 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
790 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
791 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
792 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
793 
794 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
795 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
796 
797 /**
798  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
799  * @fit:	FIT to check
800  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
801  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
802  *
803  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
804  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
805  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
806  * "/images/kernel@1".
807  */
808 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
809 		const char *prop_name);
810 
811 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
812 
813 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
814 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
815 
816 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
817 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
818 
819 /*
820  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
821  * device
822  */
823 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
824 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
825 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
826 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
827 #else
828 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
829 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
830 # endif
831 #else
832 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
833 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
834 #endif
835 
836 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
837 # define gd_fdt_blob()		NULL
838 #else
839 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
840 #endif
841 
842 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
843 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
844 #else
845 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
846 #endif
847 
848 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
849 struct image_sign_info {
850 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
851 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
852 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
853 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
854 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
855 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
856 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
857 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
858 };
859 
860 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
861 struct image_region {
862 	const void *data;
863 	int size;
864 };
865 
866 struct image_sig_algo {
867 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
868 
869 	/**
870 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
871 	 *
872 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
873 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
874 	 * @data_len:	Data length
875 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
876 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
877 	 *
878 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
879 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
880 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
881 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
882 	 * should free *sigp.
883 	 *
884 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
885 	 */
886 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
887 		    const struct image_region region[],
888 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
889 
890 	/**
891 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
892 	 *
893 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
894 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
895 	 * algorithm being used.
896 	 *
897 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
898 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
899 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
900 	 */
901 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
902 
903 	/**
904 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
905 	 *
906 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
907 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
908 	 * @data_len:	Data length
909 	 * @sig:	Signature
910 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
911 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
912 	 */
913 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
914 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
915 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
916 };
917 
918 /**
919  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
920  *
921  * @param name		Name of algorithm
922  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
923  */
924 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
925 
926 /**
927  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
928  *
929  * @fit:		FIT to check
930  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
931  * @data:		Image data to check
932  * @size:		Size of image data
933  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
934  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
935  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
936  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
937  *			boot.
938  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
939  */
940 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
941 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
942 		int *no_sigsp);
943 
944 /**
945  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
946  *
947  * @fit:		FIT to check
948  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
949  * @data:		Image data to check
950  * @size:		Size of image data
951  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
952  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
953  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
954  *			-1 then any signature will do.
955  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
956  *			help error string to display to the user.
957  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
958  */
959 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
960 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
961 
962 /**
963  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
964  *
965  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
966  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
967  * and verification code.
968  *
969  * @fit:		FIT image to process
970  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
971  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
972  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
973  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
974  */
975 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
976 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
977 		struct image_region *region);
978 
979 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
980 {
981 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
982 }
983 
984 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
985 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
986 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
987 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
988 
989 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
990 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
991 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
992 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
993 #else
994 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
995 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
996 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
997 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
998 
999 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
1000