1 /* 2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf 3 * 4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005 5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. 6 * 7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 8 ******************************************************************** 9 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including 10 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal 11 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived 12 * work". 13 ******************************************************************** 14 */ 15 16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__ 17 #define __IMAGE_H__ 18 19 #include "compiler.h" 20 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 21 22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */ 23 struct lmb; 24 25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC 26 #include <sys/types.h> 27 28 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */ 29 #define CONFIG_FIT 1 30 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 1 31 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE 1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */ 32 33 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 0 34 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING "" 35 36 #else 37 38 #include <lmb.h> 39 #include <asm/u-boot.h> 40 #include <command.h> 41 42 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */ 43 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 1 44 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING " " 45 46 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */ 47 48 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT) 49 #include <hash.h> 50 #include <libfdt.h> 51 #include <fdt_support.h> 52 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD 53 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT 54 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1 55 # endif 56 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT 57 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1 58 # endif 59 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT 60 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1 61 # endif 62 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT 63 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1 64 # endif 65 # else 66 # define CONFIG_CRC32 /* FIT images need CRC32 support */ 67 # define CONFIG_MD5 /* and MD5 */ 68 # define CONFIG_SHA1 /* and SHA1 */ 69 # define CONFIG_SHA256 /* and SHA256 */ 70 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1 71 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1 72 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1 73 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1 74 # endif 75 76 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_DISABLE_SHA256 77 #undef CONFIG_SHA256 78 #undef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 79 #endif 80 81 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 82 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 0 83 #endif 84 85 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 86 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 0 87 #endif 88 89 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 90 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 0 91 #endif 92 93 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 94 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 0 95 #endif 96 97 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */ 98 99 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH 100 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 1 101 #else 102 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 0 103 #endif 104 105 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 106 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 1 107 #else 108 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 0 109 #endif 110 111 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 112 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 1 113 #else 114 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 0 115 #endif 116 117 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP 118 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 1 119 #else 120 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 0 121 #endif 122 123 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 124 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 1 125 #else 126 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 0 127 #endif 128 129 /* 130 * Operating System Codes 131 */ 132 #define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */ 133 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */ 134 #define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */ 135 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */ 136 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */ 137 #define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */ 138 #define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */ 139 #define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */ 140 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */ 141 #define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */ 142 #define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */ 143 #define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */ 144 #define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */ 145 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */ 146 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */ 147 #define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */ 148 #define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */ 149 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */ 150 #define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */ 151 #define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */ 152 #define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */ 153 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY 21 /* INTEGRITY */ 154 #define IH_OS_OSE 22 /* OSE */ 155 #define IH_OS_PLAN9 23 /* Plan 9 */ 156 #define IH_OS_OPENRTOS 24 /* OpenRTOS */ 157 158 /* 159 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux) 160 */ 161 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */ 162 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */ 163 #define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */ 164 #define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */ 165 #define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */ 166 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */ 167 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */ 168 #define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */ 169 #define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */ 170 #define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */ 171 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */ 172 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */ 173 #define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */ 174 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */ 175 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */ 176 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */ 177 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */ 178 #define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */ 179 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX 19 /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */ 180 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32 20 /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */ 181 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC 21 /* OpenRISC 1000 */ 182 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64 22 /* ARM64 */ 183 #define IH_ARCH_ARC 23 /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */ 184 #define IH_ARCH_X86_64 24 /* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */ 185 186 /* 187 * Image Types 188 * 189 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment 190 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave 191 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from 192 * the Standalone Program. 193 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which 194 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs 195 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device 196 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot 197 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU. 198 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their 199 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is 200 * being started. 201 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS 202 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like 203 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want 204 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot 205 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get 206 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image. 207 * 208 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each 209 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network 210 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0". 211 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by 212 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to 213 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file). 214 * 215 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like 216 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to 217 * flash memory. 218 * 219 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by 220 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially 221 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush) 222 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts). 223 */ 224 225 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */ 226 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */ 227 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */ 228 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */ 229 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */ 230 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */ 231 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */ 232 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */ 233 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */ 234 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE 9 /* Kirkwood Boot Image */ 235 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE 10 /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */ 236 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE 11 /* Davinci UBL Image */ 237 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE 12 /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */ 238 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE 13 /* TI Davinci AIS Image */ 239 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD 14 /* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */ 240 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE 15 /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */ 241 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE 16 /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */ 242 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE 17 /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */ 243 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE 18 /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */ 244 #define IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE 19 /* Altera SOCFPGA Preloader */ 245 #define IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP 20 /* x86 setup.bin Image */ 246 #define IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE 21 /* x86 setup.bin Image */ 247 #define IH_TYPE_LOADABLE 22 /* A list of typeless images */ 248 #define IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE 23 /* Rockchip Boot Image */ 249 #define IH_TYPE_RKSD 24 /* Rockchip SD card */ 250 #define IH_TYPE_RKSPI 25 /* Rockchip SPI image */ 251 252 #define IH_TYPE_COUNT 26 /* Number of image types */ 253 254 /* 255 * Compression Types 256 */ 257 #define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */ 258 #define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */ 259 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */ 260 #define IH_COMP_LZMA 3 /* lzma Compression Used */ 261 #define IH_COMP_LZO 4 /* lzo Compression Used */ 262 263 #define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */ 264 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */ 265 266 /* Reused from common.h */ 267 #define ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1)) 268 269 /* 270 * Legacy format image header, 271 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian). 272 */ 273 typedef struct image_header { 274 __be32 ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */ 275 __be32 ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */ 276 __be32 ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */ 277 __be32 ih_size; /* Image Data Size */ 278 __be32 ih_load; /* Data Load Address */ 279 __be32 ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */ 280 __be32 ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */ 281 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */ 282 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */ 283 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */ 284 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */ 285 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */ 286 } image_header_t; 287 288 typedef struct image_info { 289 ulong start, end; /* start/end of blob */ 290 ulong image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */ 291 ulong load; /* load addr for the image */ 292 uint8_t comp, type, os; /* compression, type of image, os type */ 293 uint8_t arch; /* CPU architecture */ 294 } image_info_t; 295 296 /* 297 * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>() 298 * routines. 299 */ 300 typedef struct bootm_headers { 301 /* 302 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image 303 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get 304 * data from second and third component accordingly. 305 */ 306 image_header_t *legacy_hdr_os; /* image header pointer */ 307 image_header_t legacy_hdr_os_copy; /* header copy */ 308 ulong legacy_hdr_valid; 309 310 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT) 311 const char *fit_uname_cfg; /* configuration node unit name */ 312 313 void *fit_hdr_os; /* os FIT image header */ 314 const char *fit_uname_os; /* os subimage node unit name */ 315 int fit_noffset_os; /* os subimage node offset */ 316 317 void *fit_hdr_rd; /* init ramdisk FIT image header */ 318 const char *fit_uname_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */ 319 int fit_noffset_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node offset */ 320 321 void *fit_hdr_fdt; /* FDT blob FIT image header */ 322 const char *fit_uname_fdt; /* FDT blob subimage node unit name */ 323 int fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */ 324 325 void *fit_hdr_setup; /* x86 setup FIT image header */ 326 const char *fit_uname_setup; /* x86 setup subimage node name */ 327 int fit_noffset_setup;/* x86 setup subimage node offset */ 328 #endif 329 330 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 331 image_info_t os; /* os image info */ 332 ulong ep; /* entry point of OS */ 333 334 ulong rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */ 335 336 char *ft_addr; /* flat dev tree address */ 337 ulong ft_len; /* length of flat device tree */ 338 339 ulong initrd_start; 340 ulong initrd_end; 341 ulong cmdline_start; 342 ulong cmdline_end; 343 bd_t *kbd; 344 #endif 345 346 int verify; /* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */ 347 348 #define BOOTM_STATE_START (0x00000001) 349 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS (0x00000002) 350 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER (0x00000004) 351 #define BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS (0x00000008) 352 #define BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK (0x00000010) 353 #define BOOTM_STATE_FDT (0x00000020) 354 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE (0x00000040) 355 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T (0x00000080) 356 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP (0x00000100) 357 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO (0x00000200) /* 'Almost' run the OS */ 358 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO (0x00000400) 359 int state; 360 361 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB 362 struct lmb lmb; /* for memory mgmt */ 363 #endif 364 } bootm_headers_t; 365 366 extern bootm_headers_t images; 367 368 /* 369 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods; 370 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or 371 * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks. 372 */ 373 #ifndef CHUNKSZ 374 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024) 375 #endif 376 377 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32 378 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024) 379 #endif 380 381 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5 382 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024) 383 #endif 384 385 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1 386 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024) 387 #endif 388 389 #define uimage_to_cpu(x) be32_to_cpu(x) 390 #define cpu_to_uimage(x) cpu_to_be32(x) 391 392 /* 393 * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by 394 * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name(). 395 */ 396 typedef struct table_entry { 397 int id; 398 char *sname; /* short (input) name to find table entry */ 399 char *lname; /* long (output) name to print for messages */ 400 } table_entry_t; 401 402 /* 403 * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an 404 * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is 405 * found, it's id is returned to the caller. 406 */ 407 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table, 408 const char *table_name, const char *name); 409 /* 410 * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find 411 * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found, 412 * its long name is returned to the caller. 413 */ 414 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id); 415 416 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os); 417 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch); 418 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type); 419 420 /** 421 * genimg_get_type_short_name() - get the short name for an image type 422 * 423 * @param type Image type (IH_TYPE_...) 424 * @return image short name, or "unknown" if unknown 425 */ 426 const char *genimg_get_type_short_name(uint8_t type); 427 428 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp); 429 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name); 430 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name); 431 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name); 432 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name); 433 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size); 434 435 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \ 436 defined(USE_HOSTCC) 437 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1 438 #else 439 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0 440 #endif 441 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp); 442 443 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */ 444 enum fit_load_op { 445 FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, /* Ignore load address */ 446 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL, /* Can be provided, but optional */ 447 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL_NON_ZERO, /* Optional, a value of 0 is ignored */ 448 FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED, /* Must be provided */ 449 }; 450 451 int boot_get_setup(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch, ulong *setup_start, 452 ulong *setup_len); 453 454 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 455 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */ 456 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID 0x00 457 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY) 458 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY 0x01 /* legacy image_header based format */ 459 #endif 460 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT 0x02 /* new, libfdt based format */ 461 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID 0x03 /* Android boot image */ 462 463 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr, 464 const char **fit_uname_config, 465 const char **fit_uname_kernel); 466 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr); 467 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr); 468 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images); 469 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr); 470 471 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images, 472 uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end); 473 474 /** 475 * boot_get_loadable - routine to load a list of binaries to memory 476 * @argc: Ignored Argument 477 * @argv: Ignored Argument 478 * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure 479 * @arch: expected architecture for the image 480 * @ld_start: Ignored Argument 481 * @ld_len: Ignored Argument 482 * 483 * boot_get_loadable() will take the given FIT configuration, and look 484 * for a field named "loadables". Loadables, is a list of elements in 485 * the FIT given as strings. exe: 486 * loadables = "linux_kernel@1", "fdt@2"; 487 * this function will attempt to parse each string, and load the 488 * corresponding element from the FIT into memory. Once placed, 489 * no aditional actions are taken. 490 * 491 * @return: 492 * 0, if only valid images or no images are found 493 * error code, if an error occurs during fit_image_load 494 */ 495 int boot_get_loadable(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images, 496 uint8_t arch, const ulong *ld_start, ulong * const ld_len); 497 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */ 498 499 int boot_get_setup_fit(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch, 500 ulong *setup_start, ulong *setup_len); 501 502 /** 503 * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT 504 * 505 * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including 506 * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing 507 * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it 508 * to the right load address. 509 * 510 * The property to look up is defined by image_type. 511 * 512 * @param images Boot images structure 513 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory 514 * @param fit_unamep On entry this is the requested image name 515 * (e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit 516 * points to the selected image name 517 * @param fit_uname_configp On entry this is the requested configuration 518 * name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On 519 * exit points to the selected configuration name. 520 * @param arch Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...) 521 * @param image_type Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is 522 * IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD 523 * also. 524 * @param bootstage_id ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates. 525 * This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when 526 * calling bootstage_mark() 527 * @param load_op Decribes what to do with the load address 528 * @param datap Returns address of loaded image 529 * @param lenp Returns length of loaded image 530 * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error 531 */ 532 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr, 533 const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp, 534 int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id, 535 enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp); 536 537 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 538 /** 539 * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type 540 * 541 * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a 542 * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is 543 * referred to. 544 * 545 * For example, for something like: 546 * 547 * images { 548 * kernel@1 { 549 * ... 550 * }; 551 * }; 552 * configurations { 553 * conf@1 { 554 * kernel = "kernel@1"; 555 * }; 556 * }; 557 * 558 * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming 559 * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration. 560 * 561 * @param images Boot images structure 562 * @param prop_name Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP) 563 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory 564 */ 565 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, 566 ulong addr); 567 568 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch, 569 bootm_headers_t *images, 570 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size); 571 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob); 572 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size); 573 574 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len, 575 ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end); 576 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end); 577 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD 578 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd); 579 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */ 580 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */ 581 582 /*******************************************************************/ 583 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */ 584 /*******************************************************************/ 585 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void) 586 { 587 return (sizeof(image_header_t)); 588 } 589 590 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \ 591 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \ 592 { \ 593 return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \ 594 } 595 image_get_hdr_l(magic) /* image_get_magic */ 596 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_get_hcrc */ 597 image_get_hdr_l(time) /* image_get_time */ 598 image_get_hdr_l(size) /* image_get_size */ 599 image_get_hdr_l(load) /* image_get_load */ 600 image_get_hdr_l(ep) /* image_get_ep */ 601 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_get_dcrc */ 602 603 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \ 604 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \ 605 { \ 606 return hdr->ih_##f; \ 607 } 608 image_get_hdr_b(os) /* image_get_os */ 609 image_get_hdr_b(arch) /* image_get_arch */ 610 image_get_hdr_b(type) /* image_get_type */ 611 image_get_hdr_b(comp) /* image_get_comp */ 612 613 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr) 614 { 615 return (char *)hdr->ih_name; 616 } 617 618 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr) 619 { 620 return image_get_size(hdr); 621 } 622 623 /** 624 * image_get_data - get image payload start address 625 * @hdr: image header 626 * 627 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single 628 * component images it is image data start. For multi component 629 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes. 630 * 631 * returns: 632 * image payload data start address 633 */ 634 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr) 635 { 636 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size()); 637 } 638 639 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr) 640 { 641 return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size()); 642 } 643 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr) 644 { 645 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr)); 646 } 647 648 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \ 649 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \ 650 { \ 651 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \ 652 } 653 image_set_hdr_l(magic) /* image_set_magic */ 654 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_set_hcrc */ 655 image_set_hdr_l(time) /* image_set_time */ 656 image_set_hdr_l(size) /* image_set_size */ 657 image_set_hdr_l(load) /* image_set_load */ 658 image_set_hdr_l(ep) /* image_set_ep */ 659 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_set_dcrc */ 660 661 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \ 662 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \ 663 { \ 664 hdr->ih_##f = val; \ 665 } 666 image_set_hdr_b(os) /* image_set_os */ 667 image_set_hdr_b(arch) /* image_set_arch */ 668 image_set_hdr_b(type) /* image_set_type */ 669 image_set_hdr_b(comp) /* image_set_comp */ 670 671 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name) 672 { 673 strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN); 674 } 675 676 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr); 677 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr); 678 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 679 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void); 680 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void); 681 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void); 682 #endif 683 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz); 684 685 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr) 686 { 687 return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC); 688 } 689 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type) 690 { 691 return (image_get_type(hdr) == type); 692 } 693 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch) 694 { 695 return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch); 696 } 697 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os) 698 { 699 return (image_get_os(hdr) == os); 700 } 701 702 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr); 703 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx, 704 ulong *data, ulong *len); 705 706 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr); 707 708 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 709 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr) 710 { 711 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT 712 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h" 713 #endif 714 return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT); 715 } 716 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */ 717 718 /** 719 * Set up properties in the FDT 720 * 721 * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux. 722 * 723 * @images: Images information 724 * @blob: FDT to update 725 * @of_size: Size of the FDT 726 * @lmb: Points to logical memory block structure 727 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure 728 */ 729 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob, 730 int of_size, struct lmb *lmb); 731 732 /** 733 * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel 734 * 735 * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds 736 * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available. 737 * 738 * @param images Images information 739 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure 740 */ 741 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images); 742 743 /** 744 * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage 745 * 746 * @image: Address of image 747 * @start: Returns start address of image 748 * @end : Returns end address of image 749 * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised 750 */ 751 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end); 752 753 754 /*******************************************************************/ 755 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */ 756 /*******************************************************************/ 757 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT) 758 759 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH "/images" 760 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH "/configurations" 761 762 /* hash/signature node */ 763 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME "hash" 764 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP "algo" 765 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP "value" 766 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP "uboot-ignore" 767 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME "signature" 768 769 /* image node */ 770 #define FIT_DATA_PROP "data" 771 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP "timestamp" 772 #define FIT_DESC_PROP "description" 773 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP "arch" 774 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP "type" 775 #define FIT_OS_PROP "os" 776 #define FIT_COMP_PROP "compression" 777 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP "entry" 778 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP "load" 779 780 /* configuration node */ 781 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP "kernel" 782 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "ramdisk" 783 #define FIT_FDT_PROP "fdt" 784 #define FIT_LOADABLE_PROP "loadables" 785 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP "default" 786 #define FIT_SETUP_PROP "setup" 787 788 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE 789 790 /* cmdline argument format parsing */ 791 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr, 792 ulong *addr, const char **conf_name); 793 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr, 794 ulong *addr, const char **image_name); 795 796 int fit_get_subimage_count(const void *fit, int images_noffset); 797 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit); 798 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p); 799 800 /** 801 * fit_get_end - get FIT image size 802 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header 803 * 804 * returns: 805 * size of the FIT image (blob) in memory 806 */ 807 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit) 808 { 809 return fdt_totalsize(fit); 810 } 811 812 /** 813 * fit_get_end - get FIT image end 814 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header 815 * 816 * returns: 817 * end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory 818 */ 819 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit) 820 { 821 return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit); 822 } 823 824 /** 825 * fit_get_name - get FIT node name 826 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header 827 * 828 * returns: 829 * NULL, on error 830 * pointer to node name, on success 831 */ 832 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr, 833 int noffset, int *len) 834 { 835 return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len); 836 } 837 838 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc); 839 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp); 840 841 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname); 842 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os); 843 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch); 844 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type); 845 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp); 846 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load); 847 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry); 848 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset, 849 const void **data, size_t *size); 850 851 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo); 852 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value, 853 int *value_len); 854 855 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp); 856 857 /** 858 * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes 859 * 860 * @keydir: Directory containing keys 861 * @kwydest: FDT blob to write public key information to 862 * @fit: Pointer to the FIT format image header 863 * @comment: Comment to add to signature nodes 864 * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required' 865 * 866 * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob. 867 * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes 868 * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms. 869 * 870 * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present. 871 * 872 * returns 873 * 0, on success 874 * libfdt error code, on failure 875 */ 876 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit, 877 const char *comment, int require_keys); 878 879 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset); 880 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset); 881 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit); 882 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os); 883 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch); 884 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type); 885 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp); 886 int fit_check_format(const void *fit); 887 888 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt); 889 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname); 890 891 /** 892 * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration 893 * @fit: FIT to check 894 * @noffset: Offset of conf@xxx node to check 895 * @prop_name: Property to read from the conf node 896 * 897 * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties 898 * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"), 899 * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node 900 * "/images/kernel@1". 901 */ 902 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset, 903 const char *prop_name); 904 905 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p); 906 907 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset, 908 uint8_t arch, int verify); 909 910 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo, 911 uint8_t *value, int *value_len); 912 913 /* 914 * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the 915 * device 916 */ 917 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE) 918 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC 919 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 1 920 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1 921 # include <openssl/evp.h> 922 #else 923 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0 924 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1 925 # endif 926 #else 927 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0 928 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 0 929 #endif 930 931 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC 932 void *image_get_host_blob(void); 933 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob); 934 # define gd_fdt_blob() image_get_host_blob() 935 #else 936 # define gd_fdt_blob() (gd->fdt_blob) 937 #endif 938 939 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH 940 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 1 941 #else 942 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 0 943 #endif 944 945 /* Information passed to the signing routines */ 946 struct image_sign_info { 947 const char *keydir; /* Directory conaining keys */ 948 const char *keyname; /* Name of key to use */ 949 void *fit; /* Pointer to FIT blob */ 950 int node_offset; /* Offset of signature node */ 951 struct image_sig_algo *algo; /* Algorithm information */ 952 const void *fdt_blob; /* FDT containing public keys */ 953 int required_keynode; /* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */ 954 const char *require_keys; /* Value for 'required' property */ 955 }; 956 957 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */ 958 struct image_region { 959 const void *data; 960 int size; 961 }; 962 963 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 964 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h> 965 #endif 966 struct checksum_algo { 967 const char *name; 968 const int checksum_len; 969 const int pad_len; 970 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 971 const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void); 972 #endif 973 int (*calculate)(const char *name, 974 const struct image_region region[], 975 int region_count, uint8_t *checksum); 976 const uint8_t *rsa_padding; 977 }; 978 979 struct image_sig_algo { 980 const char *name; /* Name of algorithm */ 981 982 /** 983 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data 984 * 985 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information 986 * @data: Pointer to the input data 987 * @data_len: Data length 988 * @sigp: Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature 989 * @sig_len: Set to length of the calculated hash 990 * 991 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm. 992 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the 993 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated 994 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller 995 * should free *sigp. 996 * 997 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error 998 */ 999 int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info, 1000 const struct image_region region[], 1001 int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len); 1002 1003 /** 1004 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT 1005 * 1006 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for 1007 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the 1008 * algorithm being used. 1009 * 1010 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information 1011 * @keydest: Destination FDT blob for public key data 1012 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error 1013 */ 1014 int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest); 1015 1016 /** 1017 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data 1018 * 1019 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information 1020 * @data: Pointer to the input data 1021 * @data_len: Data length 1022 * @sig: Signature 1023 * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature 1024 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error 1025 */ 1026 int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info, 1027 const struct image_region region[], int region_count, 1028 uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len); 1029 1030 /* pointer to checksum algorithm */ 1031 struct checksum_algo *checksum; 1032 }; 1033 1034 /** 1035 * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm 1036 * 1037 * @param name Name of algorithm 1038 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found 1039 */ 1040 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name); 1041 1042 /** 1043 * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required' 1044 * 1045 * @fit: FIT to check 1046 * @image_noffset: Offset of image node to check 1047 * @data: Image data to check 1048 * @size: Size of image data 1049 * @sig_blob: FDT containing public keys 1050 * @no_sigsp: Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and 1051 * therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish 1052 * to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to 1053 * boot. 1054 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error 1055 */ 1056 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset, 1057 const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob, 1058 int *no_sigsp); 1059 1060 /** 1061 * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node 1062 * 1063 * @fit: FIT to check 1064 * @noffset: Offset of signature node to check 1065 * @data: Image data to check 1066 * @size: Size of image data 1067 * @required_keynode: Offset in the control FDT of the required key node, 1068 * if any. If this is given, then the image wil not 1069 * pass verification unless that key is used. If this is 1070 * -1 then any signature will do. 1071 * @err_msgp: In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a 1072 * help error string to display to the user. 1073 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error 1074 */ 1075 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data, 1076 size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp); 1077 1078 /** 1079 * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash 1080 * 1081 * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create 1082 * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg 1083 * and verification code. 1084 * 1085 * @fit: FIT image to process 1086 * @fdt_regions: Regions as returned by libfdt 1087 * @count: Number of regions returned by libfdt 1088 * @region: Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it) 1089 * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory 1090 */ 1091 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit, 1092 struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count, 1093 struct image_region *region); 1094 1095 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node) 1096 { 1097 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 1098 return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT); 1099 #else 1100 return 0; 1101 #endif 1102 } 1103 1104 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE 1105 #define fit_unsupported(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \ 1106 "FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \ 1107 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg)) 1108 1109 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \ 1110 "FIT images not supported for '%s' " \ 1111 "- must reset board to recover!\n", \ 1112 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg)) 1113 #else 1114 #define fit_unsupported(msg) 1115 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg) 1116 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */ 1117 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */ 1118 1119 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE) 1120 struct andr_img_hdr; 1121 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr); 1122 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify, 1123 ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len); 1124 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, 1125 ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len); 1126 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr); 1127 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr); 1128 1129 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */ 1130 1131 #endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */ 1132