xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 6a99f03d)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 #include <fdt_support.h>
50 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
51 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
52 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
53 #  endif
54 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
55 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
56 #  endif
57 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
58 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
59 #  endif
60 # else
61 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
62 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
63 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
64 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
65 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
66 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
67 # endif
68 
69 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
70 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
74 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
78 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
79 #endif
80 
81 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
84 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
85 #else
86 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
90 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
91 #else
92 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
96 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
97 #else
98 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
99 #endif
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
102 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
103 #else
104 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
105 #endif
106 
107 /*
108  * Operating System Codes
109  */
110 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
111 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
112 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
113 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
114 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
115 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
116 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
117 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
118 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
119 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
120 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
121 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
122 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
123 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
124 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
125 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
126 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
127 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
128 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
129 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
130 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
131 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
132 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
133 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
134 
135 /*
136  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
137  */
138 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
139 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
140 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
141 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
142 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
143 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
144 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
145 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
146 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
147 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
148 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
149 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
150 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
151 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
152 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
153 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
155 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
156 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
157 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
158 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
159 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64		22	/* ARM64	*/
160 
161 /*
162  * Image Types
163  *
164  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
165  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
166  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
167  *	the Standalone Program.
168  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
169  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
170  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
171  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
172  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
173  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
174  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
175  *	being started.
176  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
177  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
178  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
179  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
180  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
181  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
182  *
183  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
184  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
185  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
186  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
187  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
188  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
189  *
190  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
191  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
192  *	flash memory.
193  *
194  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
195  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
196  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
197  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
198  */
199 
200 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
201 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
202 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
203 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
204 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
205 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
206 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
207 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
208 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
209 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
210 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
211 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
212 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
213 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
214 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
215 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
216 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
217 
218 /*
219  * Compression Types
220  */
221 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
222 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
223 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
224 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
225 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
226 
227 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
228 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
229 
230 /* Reused from common.h */
231 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
232 
233 /*
234  * Legacy format image header,
235  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
236  */
237 typedef struct image_header {
238 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
239 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
240 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
241 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
242 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
243 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
244 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
245 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
246 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
247 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
248 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
249 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
250 } image_header_t;
251 
252 typedef struct image_info {
253 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
254 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
255 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
256 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
257 } image_info_t;
258 
259 /*
260  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
261  * routines.
262  */
263 typedef struct bootm_headers {
264 	/*
265 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
266 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
267 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
268 	 */
269 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
270 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
271 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
272 
273 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
274 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
275 
276 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
277 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
278 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
279 
280 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
281 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
282 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
283 
284 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
285 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
286 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
287 #endif
288 
289 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
290 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
291 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
292 
293 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
294 
295 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
296 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
297 
298 	ulong		initrd_start;
299 	ulong		initrd_end;
300 	ulong		cmdline_start;
301 	ulong		cmdline_end;
302 	bd_t		*kbd;
303 #endif
304 
305 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
306 
307 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
308 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
309 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
310 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
311 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
312 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
313 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
314 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
315 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
316 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
317 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
318 	int		state;
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
321 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
322 #endif
323 } bootm_headers_t;
324 
325 extern bootm_headers_t images;
326 
327 /*
328  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
329  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
330  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
331  */
332 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
333 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
334 #endif
335 
336 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
337 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
338 #endif
339 
340 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
341 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
342 #endif
343 
344 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
345 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
346 #endif
347 
348 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
349 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
350 
351 /*
352  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
353  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
354  */
355 typedef struct table_entry {
356 	int	id;
357 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
358 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
359 } table_entry_t;
360 
361 /*
362  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
363  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
364  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
365  */
366 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
367 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
368 /*
369  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
370  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
371  * its long name is returned to the caller.
372  */
373 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
374 
375 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
376 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
377 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
378 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
379 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
380 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
381 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
382 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
383 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
384 
385 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
386 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
387 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
388 #else
389 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
390 #endif
391 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
392 
393 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
394 enum fit_load_op {
395 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
396 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
397 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
398 };
399 
400 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
401 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
402 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
403 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
404 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
405 
406 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
407 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
408 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
409 
410 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
411 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
412 
413 /**
414  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
415  *
416  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
417  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
418  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
419  * to the right load address.
420  *
421  * @param images	Boot images structure
422  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
423  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
424  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
425  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
426  *			points to the selected image name
427  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
428  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
429  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
430  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
431  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
432  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
433  *			also.
434  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
435  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
436  *			calling bootstage_mark()
437  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
438  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
439  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
440  */
441 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
442 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
443 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
444 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
445 
446 /**
447  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
448  *
449  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
450  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
451  * referred to.
452  *
453  * For example, for something like:
454  *
455  * images {
456  *	kernel@1 {
457  *		...
458  *	};
459  * };
460  * configurations {
461  *	conf@1 {
462  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
463  *	};
464  * };
465  *
466  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
467  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
468  *
469  * @param images	Boot images structure
470  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
471  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
472  */
473 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
474 			ulong addr);
475 
476 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
477 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
478 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
479 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
480 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
481 
482 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
483 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
484 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
485 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
486 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
487 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
488 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
489 
490 /*******************************************************************/
491 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
492 /*******************************************************************/
493 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
494 {
495 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
496 }
497 
498 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
499 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
500 	{ \
501 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
502 	}
503 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
504 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
505 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
506 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
507 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
508 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
509 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
510 
511 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
512 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
513 	{ \
514 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
515 	}
516 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
517 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
518 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
519 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
520 
521 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
522 {
523 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
524 }
525 
526 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
527 {
528 	return image_get_size(hdr);
529 }
530 
531 /**
532  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
533  * @hdr: image header
534  *
535  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
536  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
537  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
538  *
539  * returns:
540  *     image payload data start address
541  */
542 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
543 {
544 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
545 }
546 
547 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
548 {
549 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
550 }
551 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
552 {
553 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
554 }
555 
556 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
557 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
558 	{ \
559 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
560 	}
561 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
562 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
563 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
564 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
565 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
566 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
567 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
568 
569 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
570 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
571 	{ \
572 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
573 	}
574 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
575 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
576 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
577 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
578 
579 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
580 {
581 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
582 }
583 
584 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
585 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
586 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
587 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
588 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
589 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
590 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
591 #endif
592 
593 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
594 {
595 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
596 }
597 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
598 {
599 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
600 }
601 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
602 {
603 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
604 }
605 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
606 {
607 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
608 }
609 
610 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
611 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
612 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
613 
614 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
615 
616 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
617 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
618 {
619 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
620 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
621 #endif
622 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
623 }
624 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
625 
626 /**
627  * Set up properties in the FDT
628  *
629  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
630  *
631  * @images:	Images information
632  * @blob:	FDT to update
633  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
634  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
635  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
636  */
637 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
638 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
639 
640 /**
641  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
642  *
643  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
644  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
645  *
646  * @param images	Images information
647  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
648  */
649 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
650 
651 /**
652  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
653  *
654  * @image: Address of image
655  * @start: Returns start address of image
656  * @end : Returns end address of image
657  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
658  */
659 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
660 
661 
662 /*******************************************************************/
663 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
664 /*******************************************************************/
665 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
666 
667 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
668 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
669 
670 /* hash/signature node */
671 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
672 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
673 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
674 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
675 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
676 
677 /* image node */
678 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
679 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
680 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
681 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
682 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
683 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
684 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
685 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
686 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
687 
688 /* configuration node */
689 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
690 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
691 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
692 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
693 
694 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	20	/* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
695 
696 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
697 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
698 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
699 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
700 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
701 
702 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
703 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
704 
705 /**
706  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
707  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
708  *
709  * returns:
710  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
711  */
712 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
713 {
714 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
719  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
720  *
721  * returns:
722  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
723  */
724 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
725 {
726 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
731  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
732  *
733  * returns:
734  *     NULL, on error
735  *     pointer to node name, on success
736  */
737 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
738 		int noffset, int *len)
739 {
740 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
741 }
742 
743 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
744 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
745 
746 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
747 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
748 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
749 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
750 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
751 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
752 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
753 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
754 				const void **data, size_t *size);
755 
756 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
757 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
758 				int *value_len);
759 
760 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
761 
762 /**
763  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
764  *
765  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
766  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
767  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
768  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
769  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
770  *
771  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
772  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
773  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
774  *
775  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
776  *
777  * returns
778  *     0, on success
779  *     libfdt error code, on failure
780  */
781 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
782 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
783 
784 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
785 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
786 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
787 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
788 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
789 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
790 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
791 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
792 
793 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
794 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
795 
796 /**
797  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
798  * @fit:	FIT to check
799  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
800  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
801  *
802  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
803  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
804  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
805  * "/images/kernel@1".
806  */
807 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
808 		const char *prop_name);
809 
810 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
811 
812 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
813 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
814 
815 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
816 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
817 
818 /*
819  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
820  * device
821  */
822 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
823 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
824 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
825 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
826 #else
827 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
828 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
829 # endif
830 #else
831 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
832 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
833 #endif
834 
835 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
836 # define gd_fdt_blob()		NULL
837 #else
838 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
839 #endif
840 
841 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
842 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
843 #else
844 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
845 #endif
846 
847 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
848 struct image_sign_info {
849 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
850 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
851 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
852 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
853 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
854 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
855 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
856 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
857 };
858 
859 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
860 struct image_region {
861 	const void *data;
862 	int size;
863 };
864 
865 struct image_sig_algo {
866 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
867 
868 	/**
869 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
870 	 *
871 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
872 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
873 	 * @data_len:	Data length
874 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
875 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
876 	 *
877 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
878 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
879 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
880 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
881 	 * should free *sigp.
882 	 *
883 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
884 	 */
885 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
886 		    const struct image_region region[],
887 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
888 
889 	/**
890 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
891 	 *
892 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
893 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
894 	 * algorithm being used.
895 	 *
896 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
897 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
898 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
899 	 */
900 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
901 
902 	/**
903 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
904 	 *
905 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
906 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
907 	 * @data_len:	Data length
908 	 * @sig:	Signature
909 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
910 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
911 	 */
912 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
913 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
914 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
915 };
916 
917 /**
918  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
919  *
920  * @param name		Name of algorithm
921  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
922  */
923 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
924 
925 /**
926  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
927  *
928  * @fit:		FIT to check
929  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
930  * @data:		Image data to check
931  * @size:		Size of image data
932  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
933  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
934  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
935  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
936  *			boot.
937  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
938  */
939 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
940 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
941 		int *no_sigsp);
942 
943 /**
944  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
945  *
946  * @fit:		FIT to check
947  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
948  * @data:		Image data to check
949  * @size:		Size of image data
950  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
951  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
952  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
953  *			-1 then any signature will do.
954  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
955  *			help error string to display to the user.
956  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
957  */
958 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
959 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
960 
961 /**
962  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
963  *
964  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
965  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
966  * and verification code.
967  *
968  * @fit:		FIT image to process
969  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
970  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
971  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
972  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
973  */
974 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
975 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
976 		struct image_region *region);
977 
978 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
979 {
980 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
981 }
982 
983 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
984 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
985 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
986 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
987 
988 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
989 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
990 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
991 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
992 #else
993 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
994 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
995 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
996 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
997 
998 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
999