xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 64bd89e4)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 #include <fdt_support.h>
50 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
51 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
52 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
53 #  endif
54 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
55 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
56 #  endif
57 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
58 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
59 #  endif
60 # else
61 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
62 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
63 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
64 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
65 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
66 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
67 # endif
68 
69 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
70 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
74 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
78 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
79 #endif
80 
81 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
84 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
85 #else
86 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
90 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
91 #else
92 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
96 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
97 #else
98 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
99 #endif
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
102 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
103 #else
104 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
105 #endif
106 
107 /*
108  * Operating System Codes
109  */
110 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
111 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
112 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
113 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
114 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
115 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
116 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
117 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
118 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
119 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
120 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
121 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
122 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
123 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
124 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
125 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
126 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
127 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
128 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
129 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
130 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
131 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
132 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
133 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
134 
135 /*
136  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
137  */
138 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
139 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
140 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
141 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
142 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
143 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
144 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
145 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
146 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
147 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
148 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
149 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
150 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
151 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
152 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
153 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
155 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
156 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
157 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
158 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
159 
160 /*
161  * Image Types
162  *
163  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
164  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
165  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
166  *	the Standalone Program.
167  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
168  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
169  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
170  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
171  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
172  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
173  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
174  *	being started.
175  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
176  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
177  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
178  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
179  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
180  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
181  *
182  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
183  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
184  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
185  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
186  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
187  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
188  *
189  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
190  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
191  *	flash memory.
192  *
193  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
194  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
195  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
196  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
197  */
198 
199 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
200 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
201 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
202 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
203 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
204 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
205 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
206 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
207 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
208 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
209 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
210 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
211 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
212 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
213 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
214 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
215 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
216 
217 /*
218  * Compression Types
219  */
220 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
221 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
222 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
223 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
224 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
225 
226 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
227 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
228 
229 /* Reused from common.h */
230 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
231 
232 /*
233  * Legacy format image header,
234  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
235  */
236 typedef struct image_header {
237 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
238 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
239 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
240 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
241 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
242 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
243 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
244 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
245 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
246 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
247 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
248 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
249 } image_header_t;
250 
251 typedef struct image_info {
252 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
253 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
254 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
255 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
256 } image_info_t;
257 
258 /*
259  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
260  * routines.
261  */
262 typedef struct bootm_headers {
263 	/*
264 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
265 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
266 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
267 	 */
268 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
269 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
270 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
271 
272 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
273 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
274 
275 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
276 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
277 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
278 
279 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
280 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
281 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
282 
283 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
284 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
285 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
286 #endif
287 
288 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
289 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
290 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
291 
292 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
293 
294 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
295 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
296 
297 	ulong		initrd_start;
298 	ulong		initrd_end;
299 	ulong		cmdline_start;
300 	ulong		cmdline_end;
301 	bd_t		*kbd;
302 #endif
303 
304 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
305 
306 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
307 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
308 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
309 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
310 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
311 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
312 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
313 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
314 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
315 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
316 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
317 	int		state;
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
320 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
321 #endif
322 } bootm_headers_t;
323 
324 extern bootm_headers_t images;
325 
326 /*
327  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
328  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
329  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
330  */
331 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
332 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
333 #endif
334 
335 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
336 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
337 #endif
338 
339 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
340 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
341 #endif
342 
343 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
344 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
345 #endif
346 
347 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
348 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
349 
350 /*
351  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
352  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
353  */
354 typedef struct table_entry {
355 	int	id;
356 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
357 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
358 } table_entry_t;
359 
360 /*
361  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
362  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
363  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
364  */
365 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
366 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
367 /*
368  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
369  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
370  * its long name is returned to the caller.
371  */
372 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
373 
374 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
375 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
376 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
377 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
378 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
379 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
380 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
381 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
382 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
383 
384 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
385 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
386 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
387 #else
388 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
389 #endif
390 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
391 
392 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
393 enum fit_load_op {
394 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
395 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
396 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
397 };
398 
399 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
400 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
401 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
402 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
403 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
404 
405 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
406 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
407 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
408 
409 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
410 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
411 
412 /**
413  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
414  *
415  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
416  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
417  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
418  * to the right load address.
419  *
420  * @param images	Boot images structure
421  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
422  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
423  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
424  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
425  *			points to the selected image name
426  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
427  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
428  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
429  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
430  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
431  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
432  *			also.
433  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
434  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
435  *			calling bootstage_mark()
436  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
437  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
438  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
439  */
440 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
441 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
442 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
443 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
444 
445 /**
446  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
447  *
448  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
449  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
450  * referred to.
451  *
452  * For example, for something like:
453  *
454  * images {
455  *	kernel@1 {
456  *		...
457  *	};
458  * };
459  * configurations {
460  *	conf@1 {
461  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
462  *	};
463  * };
464  *
465  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
466  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
467  *
468  * @param images	Boot images structure
469  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
470  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
471  */
472 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
473 			ulong addr);
474 
475 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
476 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
477 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
478 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
479 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
480 
481 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
482 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
483 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
484 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
485 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
486 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
487 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
488 
489 /*******************************************************************/
490 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
491 /*******************************************************************/
492 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
493 {
494 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
495 }
496 
497 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
498 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
499 	{ \
500 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
501 	}
502 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
503 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
504 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
505 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
506 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
507 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
508 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
509 
510 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
511 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
512 	{ \
513 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
514 	}
515 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
516 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
517 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
518 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
519 
520 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
521 {
522 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
523 }
524 
525 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
526 {
527 	return image_get_size(hdr);
528 }
529 
530 /**
531  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
532  * @hdr: image header
533  *
534  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
535  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
536  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
537  *
538  * returns:
539  *     image payload data start address
540  */
541 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
542 {
543 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
544 }
545 
546 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
547 {
548 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
549 }
550 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
551 {
552 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
553 }
554 
555 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
556 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
557 	{ \
558 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
559 	}
560 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
561 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
562 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
563 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
564 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
565 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
566 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
567 
568 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
569 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
570 	{ \
571 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
572 	}
573 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
574 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
575 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
576 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
577 
578 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
579 {
580 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
581 }
582 
583 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
584 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
585 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
586 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
587 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
588 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
589 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
590 #endif
591 
592 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
593 {
594 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
595 }
596 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
597 {
598 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
599 }
600 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
601 {
602 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
603 }
604 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
605 {
606 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
607 }
608 
609 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
610 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
611 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
612 
613 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
614 
615 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
616 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
617 {
618 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
619 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
620 #endif
621 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
622 }
623 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
624 
625 /**
626  * Set up properties in the FDT
627  *
628  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
629  *
630  * @images:	Images information
631  * @blob:	FDT to update
632  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
633  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
634  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
635  */
636 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
637 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
638 
639 /**
640  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
641  *
642  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
643  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
644  *
645  * @param images	Images information
646  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
647  */
648 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
649 
650 /**
651  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
652  *
653  * @image: Address of image
654  * @start: Returns start address of image
655  * @end : Returns end address of image
656  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
657  */
658 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
659 
660 
661 /*******************************************************************/
662 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
663 /*******************************************************************/
664 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
665 
666 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
667 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
668 
669 /* hash/signature node */
670 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
671 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
672 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
673 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
674 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
675 
676 /* image node */
677 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
678 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
679 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
680 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
681 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
682 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
683 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
684 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
685 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
686 
687 /* configuration node */
688 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
689 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
690 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
691 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
692 
693 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	20	/* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
694 
695 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
696 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
697 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
698 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
699 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
700 
701 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
702 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
703 
704 /**
705  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
706  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
707  *
708  * returns:
709  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
710  */
711 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
712 {
713 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
714 }
715 
716 /**
717  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
718  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
719  *
720  * returns:
721  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
722  */
723 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
724 {
725 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
726 }
727 
728 /**
729  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
730  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
731  *
732  * returns:
733  *     NULL, on error
734  *     pointer to node name, on success
735  */
736 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
737 		int noffset, int *len)
738 {
739 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
740 }
741 
742 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
743 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
744 
745 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
746 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
747 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
748 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
749 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
750 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
751 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
752 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
753 				const void **data, size_t *size);
754 
755 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
756 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
757 				int *value_len);
758 
759 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
760 
761 /**
762  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
763  *
764  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
765  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
766  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
767  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
768  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
769  *
770  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
771  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
772  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
773  *
774  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
775  *
776  * returns
777  *     0, on success
778  *     libfdt error code, on failure
779  */
780 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
781 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
782 
783 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
784 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
785 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
786 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
787 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
788 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
789 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
790 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
791 
792 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
793 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
794 
795 /**
796  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
797  * @fit:	FIT to check
798  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
799  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
800  *
801  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
802  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
803  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
804  * "/images/kernel@1".
805  */
806 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
807 		const char *prop_name);
808 
809 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
810 
811 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
812 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
813 
814 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
815 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
816 
817 /*
818  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
819  * device
820  */
821 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
822 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
823 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
824 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
825 #else
826 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
827 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
828 # endif
829 #else
830 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
831 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
832 #endif
833 
834 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
835 # define gd_fdt_blob()		NULL
836 #else
837 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
838 #endif
839 
840 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
841 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
842 #else
843 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
844 #endif
845 
846 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
847 struct image_sign_info {
848 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
849 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
850 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
851 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
852 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
853 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
854 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
855 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
856 };
857 
858 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
859 struct image_region {
860 	const void *data;
861 	int size;
862 };
863 
864 struct image_sig_algo {
865 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
866 
867 	/**
868 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
869 	 *
870 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
871 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
872 	 * @data_len:	Data length
873 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
874 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
875 	 *
876 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
877 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
878 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
879 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
880 	 * should free *sigp.
881 	 *
882 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
883 	 */
884 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
885 		    const struct image_region region[],
886 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
887 
888 	/**
889 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
890 	 *
891 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
892 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
893 	 * algorithm being used.
894 	 *
895 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
896 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
897 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
898 	 */
899 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
900 
901 	/**
902 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
903 	 *
904 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
905 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
906 	 * @data_len:	Data length
907 	 * @sig:	Signature
908 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
909 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
910 	 */
911 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
912 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
913 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
914 };
915 
916 /**
917  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
918  *
919  * @param name		Name of algorithm
920  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
921  */
922 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
923 
924 /**
925  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
926  *
927  * @fit:		FIT to check
928  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
929  * @data:		Image data to check
930  * @size:		Size of image data
931  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
932  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
933  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
934  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
935  *			boot.
936  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
937  */
938 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
939 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
940 		int *no_sigsp);
941 
942 /**
943  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
944  *
945  * @fit:		FIT to check
946  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
947  * @data:		Image data to check
948  * @size:		Size of image data
949  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
950  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
951  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
952  *			-1 then any signature will do.
953  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
954  *			help error string to display to the user.
955  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
956  */
957 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
958 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
959 
960 /**
961  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
962  *
963  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
964  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
965  * and verification code.
966  *
967  * @fit:		FIT image to process
968  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
969  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
970  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
971  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
972  */
973 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
974 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
975 		struct image_region *region);
976 
977 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
978 {
979 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
980 }
981 
982 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
983 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
984 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
985 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
986 
987 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
988 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
989 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
990 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
991 #else
992 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
993 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
994 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
995 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
996 
997 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
998