xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 6451223a)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 
28 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
29 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
30 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
31 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
32 
33 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
34 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
35 
36 #else
37 
38 #include <lmb.h>
39 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
40 #include <command.h>
41 
42 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
43 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
44 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
45 
46 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
47 
48 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
49 #include <hash.h>
50 #include <libfdt.h>
51 #include <fdt_support.h>
52 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
53 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
54 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
55 #  endif
56 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
57 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
58 #  endif
59 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
60 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
61 #  endif
62 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
63 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
64 #  endif
65 # else
66 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
67 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
68 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
69 #  define CONFIG_SHA256		/* and SHA256 */
70 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
71 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
72 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
73 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
74 # endif
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_DISABLE_SHA256
77 #undef CONFIG_SHA256
78 #undef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
79 #endif
80 
81 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
82 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
83 #endif
84 
85 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
86 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
90 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
94 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	0
95 #endif
96 
97 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
100 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
101 #else
102 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
106 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
107 #else
108 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
112 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
113 #else
114 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
115 #endif
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
118 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
119 #else
120 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
124 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP	1
125 #else
126 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP	0
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  * Operating System Codes
131  */
132 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
133 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
134 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
135 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
136 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
137 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
138 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
139 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
140 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
141 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
142 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
143 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
144 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
145 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
146 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
147 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
148 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
149 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
150 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
151 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
152 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
153 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
154 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
155 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
156 #define IH_OS_OPENRTOS		24	/* OpenRTOS	*/
157 
158 /*
159  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
160  */
161 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
162 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
163 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
164 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
165 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
166 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
167 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
168 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
169 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
170 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
171 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
172 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
173 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
174 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
175 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
176 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
177 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
178 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
179 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
180 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
181 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
182 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64		22	/* ARM64	*/
183 #define IH_ARCH_ARC		23	/* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
184 #define IH_ARCH_X86_64		24	/* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */
185 
186 /*
187  * Image Types
188  *
189  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
190  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
191  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
192  *	the Standalone Program.
193  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
194  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
195  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
196  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
197  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
198  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
199  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
200  *	being started.
201  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
202  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
203  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
204  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
205  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
206  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
207  *
208  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
209  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
210  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
211  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
212  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
213  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
214  *
215  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
216  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
217  *	flash memory.
218  *
219  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
220  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
221  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
222  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
223  */
224 
225 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
226 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
227 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
228 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
229 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
230 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
231 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
232 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
233 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
234 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
235 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
236 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
237 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
238 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
239 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
240 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
241 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
242 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE		17	/* TI Keystone GPHeader Image	*/
243 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE	18	/* ATMEL ROM bootable Image	*/
244 #define IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE	19	/* Altera SOCFPGA Preloader	*/
245 #define IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP	20	/* x86 setup.bin Image		*/
246 #define IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE	21	/* x86 setup.bin Image		*/
247 #define IH_TYPE_LOADABLE	22	/* A list of typeless images	*/
248 #define IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE		23	/* Rockchip Boot Image		*/
249 #define IH_TYPE_RKSD		24	/* Rockchip SD card		*/
250 #define IH_TYPE_RKSPI		25	/* Rockchip SPI image		*/
251 #define IH_TYPE_ZYNQIMAGE	26	/* Xilinx Zynq Boot Image */
252 
253 #define IH_TYPE_COUNT		27	/* Number of image types */
254 
255 /*
256  * Compression Types
257  */
258 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
259 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
260 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
261 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
262 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
263 #define IH_COMP_LZ4		5	/* lz4   Compression Used	*/
264 
265 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
266 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
267 
268 /* Reused from common.h */
269 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
270 
271 /*
272  * Legacy format image header,
273  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
274  */
275 typedef struct image_header {
276 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
277 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
278 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
279 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
280 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
281 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
282 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
283 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
284 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
285 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
286 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
287 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
288 } image_header_t;
289 
290 typedef struct image_info {
291 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
292 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
293 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
294 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
295 	uint8_t		arch;			/* CPU architecture */
296 } image_info_t;
297 
298 /*
299  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
300  * routines.
301  */
302 typedef struct bootm_headers {
303 	/*
304 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
305 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
306 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
307 	 */
308 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
309 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
310 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
311 
312 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
313 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
314 
315 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
316 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
317 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
318 
319 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
320 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
321 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
322 
323 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
324 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
325 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
326 
327 	void		*fit_hdr_setup;	/* x86 setup FIT image header */
328 	const char	*fit_uname_setup; /* x86 setup subimage node name */
329 	int		fit_noffset_setup;/* x86 setup subimage node offset */
330 #endif
331 
332 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
333 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
334 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
335 
336 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
337 
338 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
339 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
340 
341 	ulong		initrd_start;
342 	ulong		initrd_end;
343 	ulong		cmdline_start;
344 	ulong		cmdline_end;
345 	bd_t		*kbd;
346 #endif
347 
348 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
349 
350 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
351 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
352 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
353 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
354 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
355 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
356 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
357 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
358 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
359 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
360 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
361 	int		state;
362 
363 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
364 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
365 #endif
366 } bootm_headers_t;
367 
368 extern bootm_headers_t images;
369 
370 /*
371  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
372  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
373  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
374  */
375 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
376 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
377 #endif
378 
379 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
380 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
381 #endif
382 
383 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
384 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
385 #endif
386 
387 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
388 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
389 #endif
390 
391 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
392 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
393 
394 /*
395  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
396  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
397  */
398 typedef struct table_entry {
399 	int	id;
400 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
401 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
402 } table_entry_t;
403 
404 /*
405  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
406  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
407  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
408  */
409 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
410 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
411 /*
412  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
413  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
414  * its long name is returned to the caller.
415  */
416 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
417 
418 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
419 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
420 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
421 
422 /**
423  * genimg_get_type_short_name() - get the short name for an image type
424  *
425  * @param type	Image type (IH_TYPE_...)
426  * @return image short name, or "unknown" if unknown
427  */
428 const char *genimg_get_type_short_name(uint8_t type);
429 
430 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
431 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
432 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
433 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
434 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
435 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
436 
437 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
438 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
439 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
440 #else
441 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
442 #endif
443 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
444 
445 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
446 enum fit_load_op {
447 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
448 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
449 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL_NON_ZERO,	/* Optional, a value of 0 is ignored */
450 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
451 };
452 
453 int boot_get_setup(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch, ulong *setup_start,
454 		   ulong *setup_len);
455 
456 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
457 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
458 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
459 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
460 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
461 #endif
462 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
463 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID	0x03	/* Android boot image */
464 
465 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr,
466 			         const char **fit_uname_config,
467 			         const char **fit_uname_kernel);
468 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr);
469 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
470 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
471 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
472 
473 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
474 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
475 
476 /**
477  * boot_get_loadable - routine to load a list of binaries to memory
478  * @argc: Ignored Argument
479  * @argv: Ignored Argument
480  * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure
481  * @arch: expected architecture for the image
482  * @ld_start: Ignored Argument
483  * @ld_len: Ignored Argument
484  *
485  * boot_get_loadable() will take the given FIT configuration, and look
486  * for a field named "loadables".  Loadables, is a list of elements in
487  * the FIT given as strings.  exe:
488  *   loadables = "linux_kernel@1", "fdt@2";
489  * this function will attempt to parse each string, and load the
490  * corresponding element from the FIT into memory.  Once placed,
491  * no aditional actions are taken.
492  *
493  * @return:
494  *     0, if only valid images or no images are found
495  *     error code, if an error occurs during fit_image_load
496  */
497 int boot_get_loadable(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
498 		uint8_t arch, const ulong *ld_start, ulong * const ld_len);
499 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
500 
501 int boot_get_setup_fit(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch,
502 		       ulong *setup_start, ulong *setup_len);
503 
504 /**
505  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
506  *
507  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
508  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
509  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
510  * to the right load address.
511  *
512  * The property to look up is defined by image_type.
513  *
514  * @param images	Boot images structure
515  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
516  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
517  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
518  *			points to the selected image name
519  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
520  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
521  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
522  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
523  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
524  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
525  *			also.
526  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
527  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
528  *			calling bootstage_mark()
529  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
530  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
531  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
532  * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error
533  */
534 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
535 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
536 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
537 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
538 
539 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
540 /**
541  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
542  *
543  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
544  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
545  * referred to.
546  *
547  * For example, for something like:
548  *
549  * images {
550  *	kernel@1 {
551  *		...
552  *	};
553  * };
554  * configurations {
555  *	conf@1 {
556  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
557  *	};
558  * };
559  *
560  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
561  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
562  *
563  * @param images	Boot images structure
564  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
565  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
566  */
567 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
568 			ulong addr);
569 
570 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
571 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
572 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
573 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
574 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
575 
576 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
577 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
578 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
579 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
580 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
581 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
582 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
583 
584 /*******************************************************************/
585 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
586 /*******************************************************************/
587 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
588 {
589 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
590 }
591 
592 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
593 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
594 	{ \
595 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
596 	}
597 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
598 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
599 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
600 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
601 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
602 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
603 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
604 
605 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
606 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
607 	{ \
608 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
609 	}
610 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
611 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
612 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
613 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
614 
615 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
616 {
617 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
618 }
619 
620 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
621 {
622 	return image_get_size(hdr);
623 }
624 
625 /**
626  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
627  * @hdr: image header
628  *
629  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
630  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
631  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
632  *
633  * returns:
634  *     image payload data start address
635  */
636 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
637 {
638 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
639 }
640 
641 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
642 {
643 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
644 }
645 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
646 {
647 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
648 }
649 
650 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
651 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
652 	{ \
653 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
654 	}
655 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
656 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
657 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
658 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
659 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
660 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
661 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
662 
663 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
664 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
665 	{ \
666 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
667 	}
668 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
669 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
670 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
671 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
672 
673 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
674 {
675 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
676 }
677 
678 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
679 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
680 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
681 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
682 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
683 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
684 #endif
685 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
686 
687 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
688 {
689 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
690 }
691 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
692 {
693 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
694 }
695 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
696 {
697 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
698 }
699 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
700 {
701 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
702 }
703 
704 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
705 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
706 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
707 
708 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
709 
710 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
711 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
712 {
713 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
714 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
715 #endif
716 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
717 }
718 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
719 
720 /**
721  * Set up properties in the FDT
722  *
723  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
724  *
725  * @images:	Images information
726  * @blob:	FDT to update
727  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
728  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
729  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
730  */
731 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
732 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
733 
734 /**
735  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
736  *
737  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
738  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
739  *
740  * @param images	Images information
741  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
742  */
743 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
744 
745 /**
746  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
747  *
748  * @image: Address of image
749  * @start: Returns start address of image
750  * @end : Returns end address of image
751  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
752  */
753 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
754 
755 
756 /*******************************************************************/
757 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
758 /*******************************************************************/
759 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
760 
761 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
762 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
763 
764 /* hash/signature node */
765 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
766 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
767 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
768 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
769 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
770 
771 /* image node */
772 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
773 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
774 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
775 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
776 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
777 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
778 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
779 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
780 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
781 
782 /* configuration node */
783 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
784 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
785 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
786 #define FIT_LOADABLE_PROP	"loadables"
787 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
788 #define FIT_SETUP_PROP		"setup"
789 
790 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
791 
792 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
793 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
794 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
795 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
796 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
797 
798 int fit_get_subimage_count(const void *fit, int images_noffset);
799 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
800 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
801 
802 /**
803  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
804  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
805  *
806  * returns:
807  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
808  */
809 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
810 {
811 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
812 }
813 
814 /**
815  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
816  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
817  *
818  * returns:
819  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
820  */
821 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
822 {
823 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
828  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
829  *
830  * returns:
831  *     NULL, on error
832  *     pointer to node name, on success
833  */
834 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
835 		int noffset, int *len)
836 {
837 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
838 }
839 
840 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
841 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
842 
843 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
844 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
845 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
846 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
847 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
848 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
849 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
850 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
851 				const void **data, size_t *size);
852 
853 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
854 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
855 				int *value_len);
856 
857 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
858 
859 /**
860  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
861  *
862  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
863  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
864  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
865  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
866  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
867  *
868  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
869  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
870  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
871  *
872  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
873  *
874  * returns
875  *     0, on success
876  *     libfdt error code, on failure
877  */
878 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
879 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
880 
881 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
882 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
883 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
884 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
885 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
886 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
887 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
888 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
889 
890 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
891 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
892 
893 /**
894  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
895  * @fit:	FIT to check
896  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
897  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
898  *
899  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
900  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
901  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
902  * "/images/kernel@1".
903  */
904 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
905 		const char *prop_name);
906 
907 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
908 
909 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
910 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
911 
912 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
913 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
914 
915 /*
916  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
917  * device
918  */
919 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
920 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
921 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
922 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
923 # include  <openssl/evp.h>
924 #else
925 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
926 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
927 # endif
928 #else
929 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
930 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
931 #endif
932 
933 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
934 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
935 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
936 # define gd_fdt_blob()		image_get_host_blob()
937 #else
938 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
939 #endif
940 
941 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
942 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
943 #else
944 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
945 #endif
946 
947 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
948 struct image_sign_info {
949 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
950 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
951 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
952 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
953 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
954 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
955 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
956 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
957 };
958 
959 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
960 struct image_region {
961 	const void *data;
962 	int size;
963 };
964 
965 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
966 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h>
967 #endif
968 struct checksum_algo {
969 	const char *name;
970 	const int checksum_len;
971 	const int pad_len;
972 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
973 	const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
974 #endif
975 	int (*calculate)(const char *name,
976 			 const struct image_region region[],
977 			 int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
978 	const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
979 };
980 
981 struct image_sig_algo {
982 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
983 
984 	/**
985 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
986 	 *
987 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
988 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
989 	 * @data_len:	Data length
990 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
991 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
992 	 *
993 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
994 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
995 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
996 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
997 	 * should free *sigp.
998 	 *
999 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
1000 	 */
1001 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
1002 		    const struct image_region region[],
1003 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
1004 
1005 	/**
1006 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
1007 	 *
1008 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
1009 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
1010 	 * algorithm being used.
1011 	 *
1012 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
1013 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
1014 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
1015 	 */
1016 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
1017 
1018 	/**
1019 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
1020 	 *
1021 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
1022 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
1023 	 * @data_len:	Data length
1024 	 * @sig:	Signature
1025 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
1026 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
1027 	 */
1028 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
1029 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
1030 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
1031 
1032 	/* pointer to checksum algorithm */
1033 	struct checksum_algo *checksum;
1034 };
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
1038  *
1039  * @param name		Name of algorithm
1040  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
1041  */
1042 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
1043 
1044 /**
1045  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
1046  *
1047  * @fit:		FIT to check
1048  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
1049  * @data:		Image data to check
1050  * @size:		Size of image data
1051  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
1052  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
1053  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
1054  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
1055  *			boot.
1056  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1057  */
1058 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
1059 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
1060 		int *no_sigsp);
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
1064  *
1065  * @fit:		FIT to check
1066  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
1067  * @data:		Image data to check
1068  * @size:		Size of image data
1069  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
1070  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
1071  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
1072  *			-1 then any signature will do.
1073  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
1074  *			help error string to display to the user.
1075  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1076  */
1077 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
1078 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
1079 
1080 /**
1081  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1082  *
1083  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1084  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1085  * and verification code.
1086  *
1087  * @fit:		FIT image to process
1088  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
1089  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
1090  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1091  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1092  */
1093 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1094 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1095 		struct image_region *region);
1096 
1097 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1098 {
1099 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1100 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1101 #else
1102 	return 0;
1103 #endif
1104 }
1105 
1106 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1107 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1108 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1109 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1110 
1111 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1112 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1113 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1114 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1115 #else
1116 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1117 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1118 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1119 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1120 
1121 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1122 struct andr_img_hdr;
1123 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1124 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1125 			     ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1126 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1127 			      ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1128 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1129 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1130 
1131 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1132 
1133 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
1134