xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 425faf74)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 #include <fdt_support.h>
50 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
51 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
52 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
53 #  endif
54 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
55 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
56 #  endif
57 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
58 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
59 #  endif
60 # else
61 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
62 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
63 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
64 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
65 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
66 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
67 # endif
68 
69 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
70 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
74 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
78 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
79 #endif
80 
81 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
84 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
85 #else
86 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
90 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
91 #else
92 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
96 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
97 #else
98 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
99 #endif
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
102 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
103 #else
104 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
105 #endif
106 
107 /*
108  * Operating System Codes
109  */
110 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
111 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
112 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
113 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
114 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
115 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
116 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
117 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
118 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
119 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
120 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
121 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
122 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
123 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
124 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
125 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
126 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
127 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
128 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
129 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
130 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
131 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
132 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
133 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
134 
135 /*
136  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
137  */
138 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
139 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
140 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
141 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
142 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
143 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
144 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
145 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
146 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
147 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
148 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
149 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
150 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
151 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
152 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
153 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
155 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
156 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
157 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
158 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
159 
160 /*
161  * Image Types
162  *
163  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
164  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
165  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
166  *	the Standalone Program.
167  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
168  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
169  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
170  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
171  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
172  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
173  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
174  *	being started.
175  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
176  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
177  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
178  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
179  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
180  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
181  *
182  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
183  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
184  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
185  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
186  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
187  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
188  *
189  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
190  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
191  *	flash memory.
192  *
193  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
194  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
195  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
196  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
197  */
198 
199 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
200 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
201 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
202 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
203 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
204 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
205 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
206 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
207 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
208 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
209 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
210 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
211 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
212 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
213 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
214 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
215 
216 /*
217  * Compression Types
218  */
219 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
220 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
221 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
222 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
223 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
224 
225 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
226 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
227 
228 /* Reused from common.h */
229 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
230 
231 /*
232  * Legacy format image header,
233  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
234  */
235 typedef struct image_header {
236 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
237 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
238 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
239 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
240 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
241 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
242 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
243 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
244 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
245 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
246 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
247 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
248 } image_header_t;
249 
250 typedef struct image_info {
251 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
252 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
253 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
254 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
255 } image_info_t;
256 
257 /*
258  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
259  * routines.
260  */
261 typedef struct bootm_headers {
262 	/*
263 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
264 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
265 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
266 	 */
267 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
268 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
269 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
270 
271 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
272 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
273 
274 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
275 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
276 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
277 
278 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
279 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
280 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
281 
282 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
283 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
284 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
285 #endif
286 
287 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
288 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
289 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
290 
291 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
292 
293 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
294 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
295 
296 	ulong		initrd_start;
297 	ulong		initrd_end;
298 	ulong		cmdline_start;
299 	ulong		cmdline_end;
300 	bd_t		*kbd;
301 #endif
302 
303 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
304 
305 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
306 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
307 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
308 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
309 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
310 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
311 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
312 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
313 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
314 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
315 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
316 	int		state;
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
319 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
320 #endif
321 } bootm_headers_t;
322 
323 extern bootm_headers_t images;
324 
325 /*
326  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
327  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
328  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
329  */
330 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
331 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
332 #endif
333 
334 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
335 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
336 #endif
337 
338 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
339 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
340 #endif
341 
342 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
343 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
344 #endif
345 
346 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
347 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
348 
349 /*
350  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
351  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
352  */
353 typedef struct table_entry {
354 	int	id;
355 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
356 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
357 } table_entry_t;
358 
359 /*
360  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
361  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
362  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
363  */
364 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
365 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
366 /*
367  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
368  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
369  * its long name is returned to the caller.
370  */
371 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
372 
373 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
374 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
375 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
376 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
377 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
378 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
379 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
380 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
381 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
382 
383 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
384 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
385 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
386 #else
387 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
388 #endif
389 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
390 
391 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
392 enum fit_load_op {
393 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
394 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
395 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
396 };
397 
398 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
399 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
400 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
401 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
402 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
403 
404 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
405 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
406 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
407 
408 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
409 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
410 
411 /**
412  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
413  *
414  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
415  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
416  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
417  * to the right load address.
418  *
419  * @param images	Boot images structure
420  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
421  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
422  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
423  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
424  *			points to the selected image name
425  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
426  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
427  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
428  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
429  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
430  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
431  *			also.
432  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
433  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
434  *			calling bootstage_mark()
435  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
436  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
437  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
438  */
439 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
440 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
441 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
442 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
443 
444 /**
445  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
446  *
447  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
448  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
449  * referred to.
450  *
451  * For example, for something like:
452  *
453  * images {
454  *	kernel@1 {
455  *		...
456  *	};
457  * };
458  * configurations {
459  *	conf@1 {
460  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
461  *	};
462  * };
463  *
464  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
465  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
466  *
467  * @param images	Boot images structure
468  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
469  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
470  */
471 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
472 			ulong addr);
473 
474 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
475 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
476 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
477 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
478 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
479 
480 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
481 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
482 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
483 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
484 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
485 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
486 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
487 
488 /*******************************************************************/
489 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
490 /*******************************************************************/
491 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
492 {
493 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
494 }
495 
496 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
497 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
498 	{ \
499 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
500 	}
501 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
502 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
503 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
504 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
505 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
506 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
507 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
508 
509 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
510 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
511 	{ \
512 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
513 	}
514 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
515 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
516 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
517 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
518 
519 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
520 {
521 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
522 }
523 
524 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
525 {
526 	return image_get_size(hdr);
527 }
528 
529 /**
530  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
531  * @hdr: image header
532  *
533  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
534  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
535  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
536  *
537  * returns:
538  *     image payload data start address
539  */
540 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
541 {
542 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
543 }
544 
545 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
546 {
547 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
548 }
549 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
550 {
551 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
552 }
553 
554 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
555 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
556 	{ \
557 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
558 	}
559 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
560 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
561 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
562 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
563 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
564 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
565 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
566 
567 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
568 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
569 	{ \
570 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
571 	}
572 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
573 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
574 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
575 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
576 
577 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
578 {
579 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
580 }
581 
582 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
583 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
584 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
585 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
586 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
587 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
588 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
589 #endif
590 
591 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
592 {
593 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
594 }
595 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
596 {
597 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
598 }
599 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
600 {
601 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
602 }
603 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
604 {
605 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
606 }
607 
608 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
609 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
610 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
611 
612 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
613 
614 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
615 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
616 {
617 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
618 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
619 #endif
620 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
621 }
622 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
623 
624 /**
625  * Set up properties in the FDT
626  *
627  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
628  *
629  * @images:	Images information
630  * @blob:	FDT to update
631  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
632  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
633  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
634  */
635 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
636 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
637 
638 /**
639  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
640  *
641  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
642  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
643  *
644  * @param images	Images information
645  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
646  */
647 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
648 
649 /**
650  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
651  *
652  * @image: Address of image
653  * @start: Returns start address of image
654  * @end : Returns end address of image
655  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
656  */
657 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
658 
659 
660 /*******************************************************************/
661 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
662 /*******************************************************************/
663 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
664 
665 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
666 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
667 
668 /* hash/signature node */
669 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
670 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
671 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
672 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
673 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
674 
675 /* image node */
676 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
677 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
678 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
679 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
680 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
681 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
682 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
683 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
684 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
685 
686 /* configuration node */
687 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
688 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
689 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
690 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
691 
692 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	20	/* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
693 
694 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
695 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
696 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
697 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
698 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
699 
700 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
701 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
702 
703 /**
704  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
705  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
706  *
707  * returns:
708  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
709  */
710 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
711 {
712 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
713 }
714 
715 /**
716  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
717  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
718  *
719  * returns:
720  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
721  */
722 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
723 {
724 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
725 }
726 
727 /**
728  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
729  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
730  *
731  * returns:
732  *     NULL, on error
733  *     pointer to node name, on success
734  */
735 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
736 		int noffset, int *len)
737 {
738 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
739 }
740 
741 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
742 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
743 
744 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
745 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
746 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
747 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
748 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
749 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
750 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
751 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
752 				const void **data, size_t *size);
753 
754 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
755 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
756 				int *value_len);
757 
758 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
759 
760 /**
761  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
762  *
763  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
764  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
765  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
766  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
767  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
768  *
769  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
770  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
771  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
772  *
773  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
774  *
775  * returns
776  *     0, on success
777  *     libfdt error code, on failure
778  */
779 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
780 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
781 
782 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
783 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
784 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
785 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
786 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
787 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
788 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
789 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
790 
791 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
792 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
793 
794 /**
795  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
796  * @fit:	FIT to check
797  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
798  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
799  *
800  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
801  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
802  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
803  * "/images/kernel@1".
804  */
805 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
806 		const char *prop_name);
807 
808 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
809 
810 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
811 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
812 
813 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
814 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
815 
816 /*
817  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
818  * device
819  */
820 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
821 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
822 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
823 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
824 #else
825 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
826 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
827 # endif
828 #else
829 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
830 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
831 #endif
832 
833 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
834 # define gd_fdt_blob()		NULL
835 #else
836 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
837 #endif
838 
839 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
840 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
841 #else
842 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
843 #endif
844 
845 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
846 struct image_sign_info {
847 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
848 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
849 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
850 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
851 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
852 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
853 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
854 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
855 };
856 
857 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
858 struct image_region {
859 	const void *data;
860 	int size;
861 };
862 
863 struct image_sig_algo {
864 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
865 
866 	/**
867 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
868 	 *
869 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
870 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
871 	 * @data_len:	Data length
872 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
873 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
874 	 *
875 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
876 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
877 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
878 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
879 	 * should free *sigp.
880 	 *
881 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
882 	 */
883 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
884 		    const struct image_region region[],
885 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
886 
887 	/**
888 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
889 	 *
890 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
891 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
892 	 * algorithm being used.
893 	 *
894 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
895 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
896 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
897 	 */
898 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
899 
900 	/**
901 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
902 	 *
903 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
904 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
905 	 * @data_len:	Data length
906 	 * @sig:	Signature
907 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
908 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
909 	 */
910 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
911 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
912 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
913 };
914 
915 /**
916  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
917  *
918  * @param name		Name of algorithm
919  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
920  */
921 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
922 
923 /**
924  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
925  *
926  * @fit:		FIT to check
927  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
928  * @data:		Image data to check
929  * @size:		Size of image data
930  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
931  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
932  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
933  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
934  *			boot.
935  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
936  */
937 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
938 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
939 		int *no_sigsp);
940 
941 /**
942  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
943  *
944  * @fit:		FIT to check
945  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
946  * @data:		Image data to check
947  * @size:		Size of image data
948  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
949  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
950  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
951  *			-1 then any signature will do.
952  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
953  *			help error string to display to the user.
954  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
955  */
956 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
957 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
958 
959 /**
960  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
961  *
962  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
963  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
964  * and verification code.
965  *
966  * @fit:		FIT image to process
967  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
968  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
969  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
970  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
971  */
972 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
973 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
974 		struct image_region *region);
975 
976 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
977 {
978 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
979 }
980 
981 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
982 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
983 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
984 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
985 
986 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
987 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
988 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
989 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
990 #else
991 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
992 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
993 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
994 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
995 
996 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
997