xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 0c06db59)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <hash.h>
49 #include <libfdt.h>
50 #include <fdt_support.h>
51 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
52 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
53 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
54 #  endif
55 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
56 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
57 #  endif
58 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
59 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
60 #  endif
61 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
62 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
63 #  endif
64 # else
65 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
66 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
67 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
68 #  define CONFIG_SHA256		/* and SHA256 */
69 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
70 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
71 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
72 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
73 # endif
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_DISABLE_SHA256
76 #undef CONFIG_SHA256
77 #undef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
81 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
85 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
86 #endif
87 
88 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
89 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
93 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	0
94 #endif
95 
96 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
99 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
100 #else
101 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
105 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
106 #else
107 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
111 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
112 #else
113 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
117 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
118 #else
119 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
120 #endif
121 
122 /*
123  * Operating System Codes
124  */
125 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
126 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
127 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
128 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
129 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
130 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
131 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
132 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
133 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
134 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
135 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
136 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
137 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
138 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
139 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
140 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
141 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
142 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
143 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
144 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
145 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
146 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
147 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
148 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
149 
150 /*
151  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
152  */
153 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
155 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
156 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
157 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
158 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
159 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
160 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
161 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
162 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
163 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
164 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
165 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
166 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
167 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
168 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
169 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
170 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
171 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
172 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
173 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
174 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64		22	/* ARM64	*/
175 #define IH_ARCH_ARC		23	/* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
176 
177 /*
178  * Image Types
179  *
180  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
181  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
182  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
183  *	the Standalone Program.
184  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
185  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
186  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
187  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
188  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
189  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
190  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
191  *	being started.
192  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
193  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
194  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
195  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
196  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
197  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
198  *
199  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
200  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
201  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
202  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
203  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
204  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
205  *
206  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
207  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
208  *	flash memory.
209  *
210  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
211  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
212  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
213  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
214  */
215 
216 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
217 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
218 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
219 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
220 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
221 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
222 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
223 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
224 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
225 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
226 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
227 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
228 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
229 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
230 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
231 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
232 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
233 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE		17	/* TI Keystone GPHeader Image	*/
234 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE	18	/* ATMEL ROM bootable Image	*/
235 
236 /*
237  * Compression Types
238  */
239 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
240 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
241 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
242 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
243 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
244 
245 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
246 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
247 
248 /* Reused from common.h */
249 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
250 
251 /*
252  * Legacy format image header,
253  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
254  */
255 typedef struct image_header {
256 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
257 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
258 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
259 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
260 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
261 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
262 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
263 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
264 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
265 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
266 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
267 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
268 } image_header_t;
269 
270 typedef struct image_info {
271 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
272 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
273 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
274 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
275 } image_info_t;
276 
277 /*
278  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
279  * routines.
280  */
281 typedef struct bootm_headers {
282 	/*
283 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
284 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
285 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
286 	 */
287 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
288 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
289 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
290 
291 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
292 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
293 
294 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
295 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
296 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
297 
298 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
299 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
300 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
301 
302 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
303 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
304 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
305 #endif
306 
307 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
308 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
309 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
310 
311 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
312 
313 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
314 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
315 
316 	ulong		initrd_start;
317 	ulong		initrd_end;
318 	ulong		cmdline_start;
319 	ulong		cmdline_end;
320 	bd_t		*kbd;
321 #endif
322 
323 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
324 
325 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
326 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
327 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
328 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
329 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
330 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
331 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
332 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
333 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
334 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
335 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
336 	int		state;
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
339 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
340 #endif
341 } bootm_headers_t;
342 
343 extern bootm_headers_t images;
344 
345 /*
346  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
347  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
348  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
349  */
350 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
351 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
352 #endif
353 
354 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
355 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
356 #endif
357 
358 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
359 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
360 #endif
361 
362 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
363 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
364 #endif
365 
366 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
367 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
368 
369 /*
370  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
371  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
372  */
373 typedef struct table_entry {
374 	int	id;
375 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
376 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
377 } table_entry_t;
378 
379 /*
380  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
381  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
382  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
383  */
384 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
385 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
386 /*
387  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
388  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
389  * its long name is returned to the caller.
390  */
391 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
392 
393 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
394 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
395 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
396 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
397 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
398 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
399 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
400 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
401 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
402 
403 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
404 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
405 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
406 #else
407 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
408 #endif
409 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
410 
411 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
412 enum fit_load_op {
413 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
414 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
415 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
416 };
417 
418 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
419 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
420 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
421 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
422 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
423 #endif
424 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
425 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID	0x03	/* Android boot image */
426 
427 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr,
428 			         const char **fit_uname_config,
429 			         const char **fit_uname_kernel);
430 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr);
431 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
432 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
433 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
434 
435 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
436 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
437 #endif
438 
439 /**
440  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
441  *
442  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
443  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
444  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
445  * to the right load address.
446  *
447  * The property to look up is defined by image_type.
448  *
449  * @param images	Boot images structure
450  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
451  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
452  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
453  *			points to the selected image name
454  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
455  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
456  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
457  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
458  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
459  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
460  *			also.
461  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
462  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
463  *			calling bootstage_mark()
464  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
465  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
466  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
467  * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error
468  */
469 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
470 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
471 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
472 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
473 
474 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
475 /**
476  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
477  *
478  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
479  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
480  * referred to.
481  *
482  * For example, for something like:
483  *
484  * images {
485  *	kernel@1 {
486  *		...
487  *	};
488  * };
489  * configurations {
490  *	conf@1 {
491  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
492  *	};
493  * };
494  *
495  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
496  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
497  *
498  * @param images	Boot images structure
499  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
500  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
501  */
502 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
503 			ulong addr);
504 
505 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
506 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
507 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
508 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
509 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
510 
511 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
512 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
513 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
515 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
516 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
517 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
518 
519 /*******************************************************************/
520 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
521 /*******************************************************************/
522 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
523 {
524 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
525 }
526 
527 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
528 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
529 	{ \
530 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
531 	}
532 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
533 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
534 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
535 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
536 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
537 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
538 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
539 
540 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
541 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
542 	{ \
543 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
544 	}
545 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
546 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
547 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
548 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
549 
550 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
551 {
552 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
553 }
554 
555 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
556 {
557 	return image_get_size(hdr);
558 }
559 
560 /**
561  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
562  * @hdr: image header
563  *
564  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
565  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
566  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
567  *
568  * returns:
569  *     image payload data start address
570  */
571 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
572 {
573 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
574 }
575 
576 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
577 {
578 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
579 }
580 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
581 {
582 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
583 }
584 
585 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
586 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
587 	{ \
588 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
589 	}
590 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
591 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
592 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
593 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
594 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
595 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
596 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
597 
598 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
599 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
600 	{ \
601 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
602 	}
603 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
604 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
605 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
606 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
607 
608 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
609 {
610 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
611 }
612 
613 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
614 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
615 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
616 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
617 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
618 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
619 #endif
620 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
621 
622 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
623 {
624 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
625 }
626 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
627 {
628 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
629 }
630 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
631 {
632 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
633 }
634 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
635 {
636 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
637 }
638 
639 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
640 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
641 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
642 
643 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
644 
645 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
646 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
647 {
648 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
649 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
650 #endif
651 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
652 }
653 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
654 
655 /**
656  * Set up properties in the FDT
657  *
658  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
659  *
660  * @images:	Images information
661  * @blob:	FDT to update
662  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
663  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
664  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
665  */
666 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
667 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
668 
669 /**
670  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
671  *
672  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
673  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
674  *
675  * @param images	Images information
676  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
677  */
678 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
679 
680 /**
681  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
682  *
683  * @image: Address of image
684  * @start: Returns start address of image
685  * @end : Returns end address of image
686  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
687  */
688 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
689 
690 
691 /*******************************************************************/
692 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
693 /*******************************************************************/
694 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
695 
696 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
697 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
698 
699 /* hash/signature node */
700 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
701 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
702 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
703 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
704 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
705 
706 /* image node */
707 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
708 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
709 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
710 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
711 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
712 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
713 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
714 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
715 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
716 
717 /* configuration node */
718 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
719 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
720 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
721 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
722 
723 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
724 
725 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
726 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
727 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
728 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
729 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
730 
731 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
732 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
733 
734 /**
735  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
736  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
737  *
738  * returns:
739  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
740  */
741 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
742 {
743 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
744 }
745 
746 /**
747  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
748  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
749  *
750  * returns:
751  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
752  */
753 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
754 {
755 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
756 }
757 
758 /**
759  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
760  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
761  *
762  * returns:
763  *     NULL, on error
764  *     pointer to node name, on success
765  */
766 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
767 		int noffset, int *len)
768 {
769 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
770 }
771 
772 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
773 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
774 
775 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
776 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
777 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
778 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
779 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
780 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
781 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
782 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
783 				const void **data, size_t *size);
784 
785 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
786 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
787 				int *value_len);
788 
789 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
790 
791 /**
792  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
793  *
794  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
795  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
796  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
797  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
798  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
799  *
800  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
801  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
802  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
803  *
804  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
805  *
806  * returns
807  *     0, on success
808  *     libfdt error code, on failure
809  */
810 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
811 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
812 
813 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
814 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
815 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
816 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
817 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
818 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
819 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
820 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
821 
822 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
823 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
824 
825 /**
826  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
827  * @fit:	FIT to check
828  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
829  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
830  *
831  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
832  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
833  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
834  * "/images/kernel@1".
835  */
836 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
837 		const char *prop_name);
838 
839 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
840 
841 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
842 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
843 
844 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
845 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
846 
847 /*
848  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
849  * device
850  */
851 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
852 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
853 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
854 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
855 # include  <openssl/evp.h>
856 #else
857 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
858 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
859 # endif
860 #else
861 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
862 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
863 #endif
864 
865 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
866 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
867 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
868 # define gd_fdt_blob()		image_get_host_blob()
869 #else
870 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
871 #endif
872 
873 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
874 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
875 #else
876 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
877 #endif
878 
879 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
880 struct image_sign_info {
881 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
882 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
883 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
884 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
885 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
886 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
887 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
888 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
889 };
890 
891 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
892 struct image_region {
893 	const void *data;
894 	int size;
895 };
896 
897 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
898 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h>
899 #endif
900 struct checksum_algo {
901 	const char *name;
902 	const int checksum_len;
903 	const int pad_len;
904 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
905 	const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
906 #endif
907 	void (*calculate)(const struct image_region region[],
908 			  int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
909 	const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
910 };
911 
912 struct image_sig_algo {
913 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
914 
915 	/**
916 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
917 	 *
918 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
919 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
920 	 * @data_len:	Data length
921 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
922 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
923 	 *
924 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
925 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
926 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
927 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
928 	 * should free *sigp.
929 	 *
930 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
931 	 */
932 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
933 		    const struct image_region region[],
934 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
935 
936 	/**
937 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
938 	 *
939 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
940 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
941 	 * algorithm being used.
942 	 *
943 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
944 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
945 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
946 	 */
947 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
948 
949 	/**
950 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
951 	 *
952 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
953 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
954 	 * @data_len:	Data length
955 	 * @sig:	Signature
956 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
957 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
958 	 */
959 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
960 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
961 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
962 
963 	/* pointer to checksum algorithm */
964 	struct checksum_algo *checksum;
965 };
966 
967 /**
968  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
969  *
970  * @param name		Name of algorithm
971  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
972  */
973 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
974 
975 /**
976  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
977  *
978  * @fit:		FIT to check
979  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
980  * @data:		Image data to check
981  * @size:		Size of image data
982  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
983  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
984  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
985  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
986  *			boot.
987  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
988  */
989 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
990 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
991 		int *no_sigsp);
992 
993 /**
994  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
995  *
996  * @fit:		FIT to check
997  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
998  * @data:		Image data to check
999  * @size:		Size of image data
1000  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
1001  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
1002  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
1003  *			-1 then any signature will do.
1004  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
1005  *			help error string to display to the user.
1006  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1007  */
1008 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
1009 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
1010 
1011 /**
1012  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1013  *
1014  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1015  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1016  * and verification code.
1017  *
1018  * @fit:		FIT image to process
1019  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
1020  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
1021  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1022  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1023  */
1024 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1025 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1026 		struct image_region *region);
1027 
1028 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1029 {
1030 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1031 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1032 #else
1033 	return 0;
1034 #endif
1035 }
1036 
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1038 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1039 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1040 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1041 
1042 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1043 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1044 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1045 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1046 #else
1047 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1048 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1050 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1051 
1052 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1053 struct andr_img_hdr;
1054 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1055 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1056 			     ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1057 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1058 			      ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1059 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1060 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1061 
1062 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1063 
1064 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
1065