xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 041bca5b)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8  * project.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  *
25  ********************************************************************
26  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
27  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
28  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
29  * work".
30  ********************************************************************
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
34 #define __IMAGE_H__
35 
36 #include "compiler.h"
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 
39 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
40 struct lmb;
41 
42 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
43 
44 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
45 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
46 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
47 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
48 
49 /* Support FIT image signing on host */
50 #define CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE
51 
52 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
53 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
54 
55 #else
56 
57 #include <lmb.h>
58 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
59 #include <command.h>
60 
61 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
62 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
63 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
64 
65 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
66 
67 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
68 #include <libfdt.h>
69 #include <fdt_support.h>
70 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
71 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
72 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
73 #  endif
74 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
75 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
76 #  endif
77 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
78 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
79 #  endif
80 # else
81 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
82 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
83 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
84 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
85 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
86 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
87 # endif
88 
89 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
90 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
94 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
95 #endif
96 
97 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
98 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
99 #endif
100 
101 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
104 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
105 #else
106 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
110 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
111 #else
112 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
113 #endif
114 
115 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
116 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
117 #else
118 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
122 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
123 #else
124 # define IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
125 #endif
126 
127 /*
128  * Operating System Codes
129  */
130 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
131 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
132 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
133 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
134 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
135 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
136 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
137 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
138 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
139 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
140 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
141 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
142 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
143 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
144 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
145 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
146 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
147 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
148 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
149 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
150 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
151 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
152 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
153 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
154 
155 /*
156  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
157  */
158 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
159 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
160 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
161 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
162 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
163 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
164 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
165 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
166 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
167 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
168 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
169 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
170 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
171 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
172 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
173 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
174 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
175 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
176 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
177 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
178 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
179 
180 /*
181  * Image Types
182  *
183  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
184  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
185  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
186  *	the Standalone Program.
187  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
188  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
189  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
190  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
191  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
192  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
193  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
194  *	being started.
195  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
196  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
197  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
198  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
199  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
200  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
201  *
202  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
203  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
204  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
205  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
206  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
207  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
208  *
209  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
210  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
211  *	flash memory.
212  *
213  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
214  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
215  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
216  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
217  */
218 
219 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
220 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
221 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
222 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
223 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
224 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
225 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
226 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
227 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
228 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
229 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
230 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
231 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
232 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
233 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
234 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
235 
236 /*
237  * Compression Types
238  */
239 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
240 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
241 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
242 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
243 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
244 
245 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
246 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
247 
248 /* Reused from common.h */
249 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
250 
251 /*
252  * Legacy format image header,
253  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
254  */
255 typedef struct image_header {
256 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
257 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
258 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
259 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
260 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
261 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
262 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
263 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
264 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
265 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
266 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
267 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
268 } image_header_t;
269 
270 typedef struct image_info {
271 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
272 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
273 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
274 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
275 } image_info_t;
276 
277 /*
278  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
279  * routines.
280  */
281 typedef struct bootm_headers {
282 	/*
283 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
284 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
285 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
286 	 */
287 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
288 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
289 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
290 
291 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
292 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
293 
294 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
295 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
296 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
297 
298 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
299 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
300 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
301 
302 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
303 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
304 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
305 #endif
306 
307 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
308 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
309 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
310 
311 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
312 
313 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
314 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
315 
316 	ulong		initrd_start;
317 	ulong		initrd_end;
318 	ulong		cmdline_start;
319 	ulong		cmdline_end;
320 	bd_t		*kbd;
321 #endif
322 
323 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
324 
325 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
326 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
327 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
328 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
329 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
330 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
331 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
332 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
333 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
334 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
335 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
336 	int		state;
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
339 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
340 #endif
341 } bootm_headers_t;
342 
343 extern bootm_headers_t images;
344 
345 /*
346  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
347  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
348  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
349  */
350 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
351 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
352 #endif
353 
354 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
355 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
356 #endif
357 
358 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
359 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
360 #endif
361 
362 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
363 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
364 #endif
365 
366 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
367 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
368 
369 /*
370  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
371  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
372  */
373 typedef struct table_entry {
374 	int	id;
375 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
376 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
377 } table_entry_t;
378 
379 /*
380  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
381  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
382  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
383  */
384 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
385 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
386 /*
387  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
388  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
389  * its long name is returned to the caller.
390  */
391 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
392 
393 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
394 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
395 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
396 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
397 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
398 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
399 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
400 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
401 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
402 
403 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
404 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
405 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
406 #else
407 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
408 #endif
409 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
410 
411 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
412 enum fit_load_op {
413 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
414 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
415 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
416 };
417 
418 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
419 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
420 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
421 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
422 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
423 
424 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
425 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
426 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
427 
428 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
429 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
430 
431 /**
432  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
433  *
434  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
435  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
436  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
437  * to the right load address.
438  *
439  * @param images	Boot images structure
440  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
441  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
442  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
443  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
444  *			points to the selected image name
445  * @param fit_uname_config	Requested configuration name, or NULL for the
446  *			default
447  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
448  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
449  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
450  *			also.
451  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
452  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
453  *			calling bootstage_mark()
454  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
455  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
456  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
457  */
458 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
459 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char *fit_uname_config,
460 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
461 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
462 
463 /**
464  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
465  *
466  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
467  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
468  * referred to.
469  *
470  * For example, for something like:
471  *
472  * images {
473  *	kernel@1 {
474  *		...
475  *	};
476  * };
477  * configurations {
478  *	conf@1 {
479  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
480  *	};
481  * };
482  *
483  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
484  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
485  *
486  * @param images	Boot images structure
487  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
488  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
489  */
490 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
491 			ulong addr);
492 
493 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
494 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
495 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
496 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
497 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
498 
499 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
500 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
501 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
502 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
503 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
504 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
505 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
506 
507 /*******************************************************************/
508 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
509 /*******************************************************************/
510 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
511 {
512 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
513 }
514 
515 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
516 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
517 	{ \
518 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
519 	}
520 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
521 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
522 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
523 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
524 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
525 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
526 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
527 
528 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
529 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
530 	{ \
531 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
532 	}
533 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
534 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
535 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
536 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
537 
538 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
539 {
540 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
541 }
542 
543 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
544 {
545 	return image_get_size(hdr);
546 }
547 
548 /**
549  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
550  * @hdr: image header
551  *
552  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
553  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
554  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
555  *
556  * returns:
557  *     image payload data start address
558  */
559 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
560 {
561 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
562 }
563 
564 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
565 {
566 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
567 }
568 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
569 {
570 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
571 }
572 
573 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
574 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
575 	{ \
576 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
577 	}
578 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
579 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
580 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
581 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
582 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
583 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
584 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
585 
586 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
587 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
588 	{ \
589 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
590 	}
591 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
592 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
593 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
594 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
595 
596 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
597 {
598 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
599 }
600 
601 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
602 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
603 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
604 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
605 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
606 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
607 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
608 #endif
609 
610 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
611 {
612 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
613 }
614 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
615 {
616 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
617 }
618 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
619 {
620 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
621 }
622 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
623 {
624 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
625 }
626 
627 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
628 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
629 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
630 
631 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
632 
633 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
634 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
635 {
636 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
637 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
638 #endif
639 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
640 }
641 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
642 
643 /**
644  * Set up properties in the FDT
645  *
646  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
647  *
648  * @images:	Images information
649  * @blob:	FDT to update
650  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
651  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
652  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
653  */
654 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
655 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
656 
657 /**
658  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
659  *
660  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
661  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
662  *
663  * @param images	Images information
664  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
665  */
666 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
667 
668 /*******************************************************************/
669 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
670 /*******************************************************************/
671 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
672 
673 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
674 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
675 
676 /* hash/signature node */
677 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
678 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
679 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
680 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
681 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
682 
683 /* image node */
684 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
685 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
686 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
687 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
688 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
689 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
690 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
691 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
692 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
693 
694 /* configuration node */
695 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
696 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
697 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
698 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
699 
700 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	20	/* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
701 
702 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
703 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
704 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
705 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
706 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
707 
708 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
709 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
710 
711 /**
712  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
713  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
714  *
715  * returns:
716  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
717  */
718 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
719 {
720 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
721 }
722 
723 /**
724  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
725  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
726  *
727  * returns:
728  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
729  */
730 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
731 {
732 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
733 }
734 
735 /**
736  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
737  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
738  *
739  * returns:
740  *     NULL, on error
741  *     pointer to node name, on success
742  */
743 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
744 		int noffset, int *len)
745 {
746 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
747 }
748 
749 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
750 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
751 
752 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
753 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
754 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
755 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
756 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
757 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
758 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
759 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
760 				const void **data, size_t *size);
761 
762 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
763 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
764 				int *value_len);
765 
766 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
767 
768 /**
769  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
770  *
771  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
772  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
773  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
774  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
775  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
776  *
777  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
778  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
779  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
780  *
781  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
782  *
783  * returns
784  *     0, on success
785  *     libfdt error code, on failure
786  */
787 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
788 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
789 
790 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
791 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
792 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
793 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
794 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
795 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
796 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
797 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
798 
799 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
800 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
801 
802 /**
803  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
804  * @fit:	FIT to check
805  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
806  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
807  *
808  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
809  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
810  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
811  * "/images/kernel@1".
812  */
813 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
814 		const char *prop_name);
815 
816 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
817 
818 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
819 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
820 
821 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
822 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
823 
824 /*
825  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
826  * device
827  */
828 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
829 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
830 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
831 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
832 #else
833 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
834 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
835 # endif
836 #else
837 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
838 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
839 #endif
840 
841 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
842 # define gd_fdt_blob()		NULL
843 #else
844 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
845 #endif
846 
847 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
848 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
849 #else
850 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
851 #endif
852 
853 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
854 struct image_sign_info {
855 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
856 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
857 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
858 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
859 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
860 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
861 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
862 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
863 };
864 
865 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
866 struct image_region {
867 	const void *data;
868 	int size;
869 };
870 
871 struct image_sig_algo {
872 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
873 
874 	/**
875 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
876 	 *
877 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
878 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
879 	 * @data_len:	Data length
880 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
881 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
882 	 *
883 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
884 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
885 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
886 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
887 	 * should free *sigp.
888 	 *
889 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
890 	 */
891 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
892 		    const struct image_region region[],
893 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
894 
895 	/**
896 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
897 	 *
898 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
899 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
900 	 * algorithm being used.
901 	 *
902 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
903 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
904 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
905 	 */
906 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
907 
908 	/**
909 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
910 	 *
911 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
912 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
913 	 * @data_len:	Data length
914 	 * @sig:	Signature
915 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
916 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
917 	 */
918 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
919 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
920 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
921 };
922 
923 /**
924  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
925  *
926  * @param name		Name of algorithm
927  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
928  */
929 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
930 
931 /**
932  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
933  *
934  * @fit:		FIT to check
935  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
936  * @data:		Image data to check
937  * @size:		Size of image data
938  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
939  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
940  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
941  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
942  *			boot.
943  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
944  */
945 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
946 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
947 		int *no_sigsp);
948 
949 /**
950  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
951  *
952  * @fit:		FIT to check
953  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
954  * @data:		Image data to check
955  * @size:		Size of image data
956  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
957  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
958  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
959  *			-1 then any signature will do.
960  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
961  *			help error string to display to the user.
962  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
963  */
964 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
965 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
966 
967 /**
968  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
969  *
970  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
971  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
972  * and verification code.
973  *
974  * @fit:		FIT image to process
975  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
976  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
977  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
978  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
979  */
980 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
981 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
982 		struct image_region *region);
983 
984 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
985 {
986 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
987 }
988 
989 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
990 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
991 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
992 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
993 
994 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
995 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
996 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
997 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
998 #else
999 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1000 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1001 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1002 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1003 
1004 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
1005