xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/i2c.h (revision ae03661f)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com.
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  * The original I2C interface was
24  *   (C) 2000 by Paolo Scaffardi (arsenio@tin.it)
25  *   AIRVENT SAM s.p.a - RIMINI(ITALY)
26  * but has been changed substantially.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _I2C_H_
30 #define _I2C_H_
31 
32 /*
33  * WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING
34  *
35  * The implementation MUST NOT use static or global variables if the
36  * I2C routines are used to read SDRAM configuration information
37  * because this is done before the memories are initialized. Limited
38  * use of stack-based variables are OK (the initial stack size is
39  * limited).
40  *
41  * WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Configuration items.
46  */
47 #define I2C_RXTX_LEN	128	/* maximum tx/rx buffer length */
48 
49 #ifdef	CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
50 #define	MAX_I2C_BUS			2
51 #define	I2C_MULTI_BUS			1
52 #else
53 #define	MAX_I2C_BUS			1
54 #define	I2C_MULTI_BUS			0
55 #endif
56 
57 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS)
58 #define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS		MAX_I2C_BUS
59 #endif
60 
61 /* define the I2C bus number for RTC and DTT if not already done */
62 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM)
63 #define CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM		0
64 #endif
65 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_DTT_BUS_NUM)
66 #define CONFIG_SYS_DTT_BUS_NUM		0
67 #endif
68 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM)
69 #define CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM		0
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS
73 # if defined(CONFIG_MPC8260)
74 #  define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS volatile ioport_t *iop = ioport_addr((immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR, I2C_PORT);
75 # elif defined(CONFIG_8xx)
76 #  define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS	volatile immap_t *immr = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
77 
78 # elif (defined(CONFIG_AT91RM9200) || \
79 	defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9260) ||  defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9261) || \
80 	defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9263)) && !defined(CONFIG_AT91_LEGACY)
81 #  define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS	at91_pio_t *pio	= (at91_pio_t *) AT91_PIO_BASE;
82 # else
83 #  define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS
84 # endif
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
88 /* Set default value for the I2C bus speed on 8xx. In the
89  * future, we'll define these in all 8xx board config files.
90  */
91 #ifndef	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
92 #define	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED	50000
93 #endif
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * Many boards/controllers/drivers don't support an I2C slave interface so
98  * provide a default slave address for them for use in common code.  A real
99  * value for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE should be defined for any board which does
100  * support a slave interface.
101  */
102 #ifndef	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE
103 #define	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE	0xfe
104 #endif
105 
106 /*
107  * Initialization, must be called once on start up, may be called
108  * repeatedly to change the speed and slave addresses.
109  */
110 void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr);
111 void i2c_init_board(void);
112 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BOARD_LATE_INIT
113 void i2c_board_late_init(void);
114 #endif
115 
116 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
117 
118 typedef struct _mux {
119 	uchar	chip;
120 	uchar	channel;
121 	char	*name;
122 	struct _mux	*next;
123 } I2C_MUX;
124 
125 typedef struct _mux_device {
126 	int	busid;
127 	I2C_MUX	*mux;	/* List of muxes, to reach the device */
128 	struct _mux_device	*next;
129 } I2C_MUX_DEVICE;
130 
131 I2C_MUX_DEVICE	*i2c_mux_search_device(int id);
132 I2C_MUX_DEVICE *i2c_mux_ident_muxstring (uchar *buf);
133 int i2x_mux_select_mux(int bus);
134 int i2c_mux_ident_muxstring_f (uchar *buf);
135 #endif
136 
137 /*
138  * Probe the given I2C chip address.  Returns 0 if a chip responded,
139  * not 0 on failure.
140  */
141 int i2c_probe(uchar chip);
142 
143 /*
144  * Read/Write interface:
145  *   chip:    I2C chip address, range 0..127
146  *   addr:    Memory (register) address within the chip
147  *   alen:    Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
148  *              memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
149  *              register)
150  *   buffer:  Where to read/write the data
151  *   len:     How many bytes to read/write
152  *
153  *   Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
154  */
155 int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len);
156 int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len);
157 
158 /*
159  * Utility routines to read/write registers.
160  */
161 static inline u8 i2c_reg_read(u8 addr, u8 reg)
162 {
163 	u8 buf;
164 
165 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
166 	/* MPC8xx needs this.  Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
167 	i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
168 #endif
169 
170 #ifdef DEBUG
171 	printf("%s: addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x\n", __func__, addr, reg);
172 #endif
173 
174 	i2c_read(addr, reg, 1, &buf, 1);
175 
176 	return buf;
177 }
178 
179 static inline void i2c_reg_write(u8 addr, u8 reg, u8 val)
180 {
181 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
182 	/* MPC8xx needs this.  Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
183 	i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
184 #endif
185 
186 #ifdef DEBUG
187 	printf("%s: addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
188 	       __func__, addr, reg, val);
189 #endif
190 
191 	i2c_write(addr, reg, 1, &val, 1);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Functions for setting the current I2C bus and its speed
196  */
197 
198 /*
199  * i2c_set_bus_num:
200  *
201  *  Change the active I2C bus.  Subsequent read/write calls will
202  *  go to this one.
203  *
204  *	bus - bus index, zero based
205  *
206  *	Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
207  *
208  */
209 int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus);
210 
211 /*
212  * i2c_get_bus_num:
213  *
214  *  Returns index of currently active I2C bus.  Zero-based.
215  */
216 
217 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void);
218 
219 /*
220  * i2c_set_bus_speed:
221  *
222  *  Change the speed of the active I2C bus
223  *
224  *	speed - bus speed in Hz
225  *
226  *	Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
227  *
228  */
229 int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int);
230 
231 /*
232  * i2c_get_bus_speed:
233  *
234  *  Returns speed of currently active I2C bus in Hz
235  */
236 
237 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void);
238 
239 /* NOTE: These two functions MUST be always_inline to avoid code growth! */
240 static inline unsigned int I2C_GET_BUS(void) __attribute__((always_inline));
241 static inline unsigned int I2C_GET_BUS(void)
242 {
243 	return I2C_MULTI_BUS ? i2c_get_bus_num() : 0;
244 }
245 
246 static inline void I2C_SET_BUS(unsigned int bus) __attribute__((always_inline));
247 static inline void I2C_SET_BUS(unsigned int bus)
248 {
249 	if (I2C_MULTI_BUS)
250 		i2c_set_bus_num(bus);
251 }
252 
253 #endif	/* _I2C_H_ */
254