xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/fdtdec.h (revision 17aa548c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __fdtdec_h
7 #define __fdtdec_h
8 
9 /*
10  * This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and
11  * enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device
12  * drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the
13  * amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code
14  * changes to support FDT are minimized.
15  */
16 
17 #include <libfdt.h>
18 #include <pci.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big
22  * endian even on a litle endian machine.
23  */
24 typedef phys_addr_t fdt_addr_t;
25 typedef phys_size_t fdt_size_t;
26 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
27 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1ULL)
28 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
29 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
30 #else
31 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
32 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
33 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
34 #endif
35 
36 /* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */
37 struct fdt_memory {
38 	fdt_addr_t start;
39 	fdt_addr_t end;
40 };
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
43 #define SPL_BUILD	1
44 #else
45 #define SPL_BUILD	0
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource
50  * and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will
51  * be equal to: end - start + 1.
52  */
53 struct fdt_resource {
54 	fdt_addr_t start;
55 	fdt_addr_t end;
56 };
57 
58 enum fdt_pci_space {
59 	FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0,
60 	FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000,
61 	FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000,
62 	FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000,
63 	FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000,
64 	FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000,
65 };
66 
67 #define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS	3
68 #define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS	2
69 #define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE	\
70 	((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32))
71 
72 /*
73  * The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows:
74  *
75  *          bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00
76  *
77  * phys.hi  cell:  npt000ss   bbbbbbbb   dddddfff   rrrrrrrr
78  * phys.mid cell:  hhhhhhhh   hhhhhhhh   hhhhhhhh   hhhhhhhh
79  * phys.lo  cell:  llllllll   llllllll   llllllll   llllllll
80  *
81  * where:
82  *
83  * n:        is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise
84  * p:        is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise
85  * t:        is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB
86  *           (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O)
87  * ss:       is the space code, denoting the address space
88  * bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number
89  * ddddd:    is the 5-bit Device Number
90  * fff:      is the 3-bit Function Number
91  * rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number
92  * hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number
93  * llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number
94  */
95 struct fdt_pci_addr {
96 	u32	phys_hi;
97 	u32	phys_mid;
98 	u32	phys_lo;
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * Compute the size of a resource.
103  *
104  * @param res	the resource to operate on
105  * @return the size of the resource
106  */
107 static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res)
108 {
109 	return res->end - res->start + 1;
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  * Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers.
114  * Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory
115  * within drivers.
116  */
117 enum fdt_compat_id {
118 	COMPAT_UNKNOWN,
119 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC,	/* Tegra20 memory controller */
120 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */
121 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC,	/* Tegra20 Keyboard */
122 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND,	/* Tegra2 NAND controller */
123 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM,	/* Tegra 2 PWM controller */
124 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_DC,	/* Tegra 124 Display controller */
125 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SOR,	/* Tegra 124 Serial Output Resource */
126 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC,	/* Tegra 124 power mgmt controller */
127 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC,	/* Tegra 2 Display controller */
128 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_SDMMC,	/* Tegra210 SDMMC controller */
129 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC,	/* Tegra124 SDMMC controller */
130 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC,	/* Tegra30 SDMMC controller */
131 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC,	/* Tegra20 SDMMC controller */
132 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PCIE,	/* Tegra 124 PCIe controller */
133 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_PCIE,	/* Tegra 30 PCIe controller */
134 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PCIE,	/* Tegra 20 PCIe controller */
135 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL,
136 					/* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */
137 	COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL,
138 					/* Tegra210 XUSB pad controller */
139 	COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215,		/* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */
140 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC,	/* Exynos5 SROMC */
141 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C,	/* Exynos I2C Controller */
142 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND,	/* Exynos Sound */
143 	COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC,	/* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */
144 	COMPAT_GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB,	/* Google CROS_EC Keyboard */
145 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY,	/* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */
146 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */
147 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU,	/* Exynos TMU */
148 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD,	/* Exynos Display controller */
149 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI,	/* Exynos mipi dsi */
150 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP,	/* Exynos Display port controller */
151 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC,	/* Exynos DWMMC controller */
152 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC,	/* Exynos MMC controller */
153 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL,	/* Exynos UART */
154 	COMPAT_MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC,	/* MAX77686 PMIC */
155 	COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH,	/* Generic SPI Flash chip */
156 	COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC,	/* MAX98095 Codec */
157 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C,	/* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */
158 	COMPAT_SANDBOX_LCD_SDL,		/* Sandbox LCD emulation with SDL */
159 	COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU,	/* Exynos sysmmu */
160 	COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE,		/* Intel microcode update */
161 	COMPAT_MEMORY_SPD,		/* Memory SPD information */
162 	COMPAT_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_AHCI,	/* Intel Pantherpoint AHCI */
163 	COMPAT_INTEL_MODEL_206AX,	/* Intel Model 206AX CPU */
164 	COMPAT_INTEL_GMA,		/* Intel Graphics Media Accelerator */
165 	COMPAT_AMS_AS3722,		/* AMS AS3722 PMIC */
166 	COMPAT_INTEL_ICH_SPI,		/* Intel ICH7/9 SPI controller */
167 	COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC,		/* Intel Quark MRC */
168 	COMPAT_INTEL_X86_PINCTRL,	/* Intel ICH7/9 pin control */
169 	COMPAT_SOCIONEXT_XHCI,		/* Socionext UniPhier xHCI */
170 	COMPAT_INTEL_PCH,		/* Intel PCH */
171 	COMPAT_INTEL_IRQ_ROUTER,	/* Intel Interrupt Router */
172 	COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC,	/* SoCFPGA Ethernet controller */
173 	COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP,	/* Intel Bay Trail FSP */
174 	COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP,	/* Intel FSP memory-down params */
175 
176 	COMPAT_COUNT,
177 };
178 
179 #define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16
180 struct fdtdec_phandle_args {
181 	int node;
182 	int args_count;
183 	uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
184 };
185 
186 /**
187  * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
188  *
189  * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
190  *
191  * Example:
192  *
193  * phandle1: node1 {
194  *	#list-cells = <2>;
195  * }
196  *
197  * phandle2: node2 {
198  *	#list-cells = <1>;
199  * }
200  *
201  * node3 {
202  *	list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
203  * }
204  *
205  * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
206  * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1,
207  *				  &args);
208  *
209  * (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from
210  * Linux 3.18)
211  *
212  * @blob:	Pointer to device tree
213  * @src_node:	Offset of device tree node containing a list
214  * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
215  * @cells_name:	property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count,
216  *		or NULL to use @cells_count
217  * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
218  * @index:	index of a phandle to parse out
219  * @out_args:	optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
220  * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
221  *	@list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name
222  *	could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too
223  *	many arguments.
224  *
225  */
226 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
227 				   const char *list_name,
228 				   const char *cells_name,
229 				   int cell_count, int index,
230 				   struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args);
231 
232 /**
233  * Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate
234  * all the peripherals of a certain type.
235  *
236  * Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then
237  * this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and
238  * then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node
239  * will be returned.
240  *
241  * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
242  * all peripherals use the same driver.
243  *
244  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
245  * @param name		Root name of alias to search for
246  * @param id		Compatible ID to look for
247  * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
248  */
249 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
250 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto);
251 
252 /**
253  * Find the compatible ID for a given node.
254  *
255  * Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it.
256  * This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and
257  * returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string.
258  *
259  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
260  * @param node		Node containing compatible string to find
261  * @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match
262  */
263 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node);
264 
265 /**
266  * Find the next compatible node for a peripheral.
267  *
268  * Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to
269  * the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the
270  * value returned, and the next node will be provided.
271  *
272  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
273  * @param node		Start node for search
274  * @param id		Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
275  * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
276  */
277 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
278 		enum fdt_compat_id id);
279 
280 /**
281  * Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral.
282  *
283  * Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This
284  * function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time
285  * you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with
286  * depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided.
287  *
288  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
289  * @param node		Start node for search
290  * @param id		Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
291  * @param depthp	Current depth (set to 0 before first call)
292  * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
293  */
294 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
295 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp);
296 
297 /**
298  * Look up an address property in a node and return it as an address.
299  * The property must hold either one address with no trailing data or
300  * one address with a length. This is only tested on 32-bit machines.
301  *
302  * @param blob	FDT blob
303  * @param node	node to examine
304  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
305  * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
306  */
307 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
308 		const char *prop_name);
309 
310 /**
311  * Look up an address property in a node and return it as an address.
312  * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested
313  * on 32-bit machines.
314  *
315  * @param blob	FDT blob
316  * @param node	node to examine
317  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
318  * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
319  */
320 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
321 		const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep);
322 
323 /**
324  * Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which
325  * corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr.
326  * The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh.
327  *
328  * @param blob		FDT blob
329  * @param node		node to examine
330  * @param type		pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx)
331  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
332  * @param addr		returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
333  * @return 0 if ok, -ENOENT if the property did not exist, -EINVAL if the
334  *		format of the property was invalid, -ENXIO if the requested
335  *		address type was not found
336  */
337 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
338 		const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr);
339 
340 /**
341  * Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI
342  * device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it.
343  *
344  * @param blob		FDT blob
345  * @param node		node to examine
346  * @param vendor	vendor id of the pci device
347  * @param device	device id of the pci device
348  * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
349  */
350 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node,
351 		u16 *vendor, u16 *device);
352 
353 /**
354  * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
355  * and parse the bus, device and function number from it. For some cases
356  * like the bus number encoded in reg property is not correct after pci
357  * enumeration, this function looks through the node's compatible strings
358  * to get these numbers extracted instead.
359  *
360  * @param blob		FDT blob
361  * @param node		node to examine
362  * @param addr		pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
363  * @param bdf		returns bus, device, function triplet
364  * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
365  */
366 int fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(const void *blob, int node,
367 		struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, pci_dev_t *bdf);
368 
369 /**
370  * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
371  * and return base address of the pci device's registers.
372  *
373  * @param blob		FDT blob
374  * @param node		node to examine
375  * @param addr		pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
376  * @param bar		returns base address of the pci device's registers
377  * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
378  */
379 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(const void *blob, int node,
380 		struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, u32 *bar);
381 
382 /**
383  * Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
384  * must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is
385  * returned.
386  *
387  * @param blob	FDT blob
388  * @param node	node to examine
389  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
390  * @param default_val	default value to return if the property is not found
391  * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
392  */
393 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
394 		s32 default_val);
395 
396 /**
397  * Get a variable-sized number from a property
398  *
399  * This reads a number from one or more cells.
400  *
401  * @param ptr	Pointer to property
402  * @param cells	Number of cells containing the number
403  * @return the value in the cells
404  */
405 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells);
406 
407 /**
408  * Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
409  * must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are
410  * concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and
411  * the second cell is bottom half.
412  *
413  * @param blob	FDT blob
414  * @param node	node to examine
415  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
416  * @param default_val	default value to return if the property is not found
417  * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
418  */
419 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
420 		uint64_t default_val);
421 
422 /**
423  * Checks whether a node is enabled.
424  * This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if
425  * the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property,
426  * it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled
427  * by default.
428  *
429  * @param blob	FDT blob
430  * @param node	node to examine
431  * @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled)
432  */
433 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node);
434 
435 /**
436  * Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
437  *
438  * If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready.
439  *
440  * @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not
441  */
442 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void);
443 
444 /**
445  * Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
446 
447  * However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function
448  * is called too early to panic().
449  *
450  * @returns 0
451  */
452 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void);
453 
454 /**
455  * Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct
456  * order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type.
457  *
458  * To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for
459  * a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have:
460  *
461  * aliases {
462  *		usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000";
463  *		usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000";
464  * };
465  *
466  * Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two
467  * nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000.
468  *
469  * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
470  * all peripherals use the same driver.
471  *
472  * If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the
473  * order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't
474  * exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases,
475  * they will be added in any order.
476  *
477  * If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at
478  * that position. The return value will also count these gaps.
479  *
480  * This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are
481  * marked disabled (status = "disabled").
482  *
483  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
484  * @param name		Root name of alias to search for
485  * @param id		Compatible ID to look for
486  * @param node_list	Place to put list of found nodes
487  * @param maxcount	Maximum number of nodes to find
488  * @return number of nodes found on success, FTD_ERR_... on error
489  */
490 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
491 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
492 
493 /*
494  * This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it
495  * adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered
496  * available for allocation - others are considered already used and are
497  * skipped.
498  *
499  * You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an
500  * uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1,
501  * say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id.
502  * Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call
503  * to this function.
504  *
505  * Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are
506  * sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with
507  * one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined
508  * for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second
509  * compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may
510  * be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all
511  * nodes when you care about the ordering.
512  */
513 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
514 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
515 
516 /**
517  * Get the alias sequence number of a node
518  *
519  * This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the
520  * sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where
521  * <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number
522  * 2.
523  *
524  * @param blob		Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
525  * @param base		Base name for alias (before the underscore)
526  * @param node		Node to look up
527  * @param seqp		This is set to the sequence number if one is found,
528  *			but otherwise the value is left alone
529  * @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not
530  */
531 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node,
532 			 int *seqp);
533 
534 /**
535  * Get the offset of the given chosen node
536  *
537  * This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node,
538  * then finds the offset of that node.
539  *
540  * @param blob		Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
541  * @param name		Property name, e.g. "stdout-path"
542  * @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_...
543  */
544 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name);
545 
546 /*
547  * Get the name for a compatible ID
548  *
549  * @param id		Compatible ID to look for
550  * @return compatible string for that id
551  */
552 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id);
553 
554 /* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset
555  * of that node.
556  *
557  * @param blob		FDT blob
558  * @param node		node to examine
559  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
560  * @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error
561  */
562 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
563 
564 /**
565  * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
566  * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
567  * the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
568  *
569  * @param blob		FDT blob
570  * @param node		node to examine
571  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
572  * @param array		array to fill with data
573  * @param count		number of array elements
574  * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found,
575  *		or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
576  */
577 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
578 		u32 *array, int count);
579 
580 /**
581  * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
582  * array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that
583  * expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
584  *
585  * @param blob		FDT blob
586  * @param node		node to examine
587  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
588  * @param array		array to fill with data
589  * @param count		number of array elements
590  * @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the
591  *		property is not found
592  */
593 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
594 			       const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count);
595 
596 /**
597  * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
598  * unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough
599  * data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be
600  * ignored. The data is not copied.
601  *
602  * Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(),
603  * since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine.
604  *
605  * @param blob		FDT blob
606  * @param node		node to examine
607  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
608  * @param count		number of array elements
609  * @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not
610  *		found or there is not enough data
611  */
612 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
613 			       const char *prop_name, int count);
614 
615 /**
616  * Look up a boolean property in a node and return it.
617  *
618  * A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not
619  * present, regardless of its value.
620  *
621  * @param blob	FDT blob
622  * @param node	node to examine
623  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
624  * @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present
625  */
626 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
627 
628 /**
629  * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
630  * as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The
631  * value of the first cell is returned.
632  *
633  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
634  * @param prop_name	Node property name
635  * @param default_val	default value to return if the property is not found
636  * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
637  */
638 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
639 		int default_val);
640 
641 /**
642  * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name
643  * and return whether it exists.
644  *
645  * @param blob		FDT blob
646  * @param prop_name	property name to look up
647  * @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not
648  */
649 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
650 
651 /**
652  * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
653  * as a string.
654  *
655  * @param blob          FDT blob
656  * @param prop_name     property name to look up
657  * @returns property string, NULL on error.
658  */
659 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
660 
661 /*
662  * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte
663  * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
664  * the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
665  *
666  * @param blob		FDT blob
667  * @param node		node to examine
668  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
669  * @param array		array to fill with data
670  * @param count		number of array elements
671  * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found,
672  *		or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
673  */
674 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
675 		u8 *array, int count);
676 
677 /**
678  * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
679  * byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data
680  * for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
681  * The data is not copied.
682  *
683  * @param blob		FDT blob
684  * @param node		node to examine
685  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
686  * @param count		number of array elements
687  * @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not
688  *		found or there is not enough data
689  */
690 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
691 			     const char *prop_name, int count);
692 
693 /**
694  * Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and
695  * size. Then return a pointer to this address.
696  *
697  * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on
698  * 32-bit machines.
699  *
700  * @param blob		FDT blob
701  * @param node		node to examine
702  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
703  * @param basep		Returns base address of region
704  * @param size		Returns size of region
705  * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found)
706  */
707 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
708 			 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
709 
710 enum fmap_compress_t {
711 	FMAP_COMPRESS_NONE,
712 	FMAP_COMPRESS_LZO,
713 };
714 
715 enum fmap_hash_t {
716 	FMAP_HASH_NONE,
717 	FMAP_HASH_SHA1,
718 	FMAP_HASH_SHA256,
719 };
720 
721 /* A flash map entry, containing an offset and length */
722 struct fmap_entry {
723 	uint32_t offset;
724 	uint32_t length;
725 	uint32_t used;			/* Number of bytes used in region */
726 	enum fmap_compress_t compress_algo;	/* Compression type */
727 	enum fmap_hash_t hash_algo;		/* Hash algorithm */
728 	const uint8_t *hash;			/* Hash value */
729 	int hash_size;				/* Hash size */
730 };
731 
732 /**
733  * Read a flash entry from the fdt
734  *
735  * @param blob		FDT blob
736  * @param node		Offset of node to read
737  * @param name		Name of node being read
738  * @param entry		Place to put offset and size of this node
739  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
740  */
741 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
742 			   struct fmap_entry *entry);
743 
744 /**
745  * Obtain an indexed resource from a device property.
746  *
747  * @param fdt		FDT blob
748  * @param node		node to examine
749  * @param property	name of the property to parse
750  * @param index		index of the resource to retrieve
751  * @param res		returns the resource
752  * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
753  */
754 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
755 		     unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res);
756 
757 /**
758  * Obtain a named resource from a device property.
759  *
760  * Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource
761  * at that index.
762  *
763  * @param fdt		FDT blob
764  * @param node		node to examine
765  * @param property	name of the property to parse
766  * @param prop_names	name of the property containing the list of names
767  * @param name		the name of the entry to look up
768  * @param res		returns the resource
769  */
770 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
771 			   const char *prop_names, const char *name,
772 			   struct fdt_resource *res);
773 
774 /**
775  * Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type.
776  *
777  * This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is
778  * specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory.
779  *
780  * The properties used are:
781  *
782  *	<mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank
783  *	<mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank
784  *
785  * The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks
786  * that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5
787  *
788  * @param blob		FDT blob
789  * @param node		Node containing the properties (-1 for /config)
790  * @param mem_type	Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as
791  *			"u-boot" or "kernel".
792  * @param suffix	String to append to the memory/offset
793  *			property names
794  * @param basep		Returns base of region
795  * @param sizep		Returns size of region
796  * @return 0 if OK, -ive on error
797  */
798 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node,
799 				const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
800 				fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
801 
802 /* Display timings from linux include/video/display_timing.h */
803 enum display_flags {
804 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW		= 1 << 0,
805 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH	= 1 << 1,
806 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW		= 1 << 2,
807 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH	= 1 << 3,
808 
809 	/* data enable flag */
810 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW		= 1 << 4,
811 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH		= 1 << 5,
812 	/* drive data on pos. edge */
813 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE	= 1 << 6,
814 	/* drive data on neg. edge */
815 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE	= 1 << 7,
816 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED	= 1 << 8,
817 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN	= 1 << 9,
818 	DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK		= 1 << 10,
819 };
820 
821 /*
822  * A single signal can be specified via a range of minimal and maximal values
823  * with a typical value, that lies somewhere inbetween.
824  */
825 struct timing_entry {
826 	u32 min;
827 	u32 typ;
828 	u32 max;
829 };
830 
831 /*
832  * Single "mode" entry. This describes one set of signal timings a display can
833  * have in one setting. This struct can later be converted to struct videomode
834  * (see include/video/videomode.h). As each timing_entry can be defined as a
835  * range, one struct display_timing may become multiple struct videomodes.
836  *
837  * Example: hsync active high, vsync active low
838  *
839  *				    Active Video
840  * Video  ______________________XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_____________________
841  *	  |<- sync ->|<- back ->|<----- active ----->|<- front ->|<- sync..
842  *	  |	     |	 porch  |		     |	 porch	 |
843  *
844  * HSync _|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|___________________________________________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
845  *
846  * VSync ¯|__________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|_________
847  */
848 struct display_timing {
849 	struct timing_entry pixelclock;
850 
851 	struct timing_entry hactive;		/* hor. active video */
852 	struct timing_entry hfront_porch;	/* hor. front porch */
853 	struct timing_entry hback_porch;	/* hor. back porch */
854 	struct timing_entry hsync_len;		/* hor. sync len */
855 
856 	struct timing_entry vactive;		/* ver. active video */
857 	struct timing_entry vfront_porch;	/* ver. front porch */
858 	struct timing_entry vback_porch;	/* ver. back porch */
859 	struct timing_entry vsync_len;		/* ver. sync len */
860 
861 	enum display_flags flags;		/* display flags */
862 };
863 
864 /**
865  * fdtdec_decode_display_timing() - decode display timings
866  *
867  * Decode display timings from the supplied 'display-timings' node.
868  * See doc/device-tree-bindings/video/display-timing.txt for binding
869  * information.
870  *
871  * @param blob		FDT blob
872  * @param node		'display-timing' node containing the timing subnodes
873  * @param index		Index number to read (0=first timing subnode)
874  * @param config	Place to put timings
875  * @return 0 if OK, -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if not found
876  */
877 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int node, int index,
878 				 struct display_timing *config);
879 /**
880  * Set up the device tree ready for use
881  */
882 int fdtdec_setup(void);
883 
884 #endif
885