xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/efi_loader.h (revision ae485b54)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  *  EFI application loader
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _EFI_LOADER_H
9 #define _EFI_LOADER_H 1
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <part_efi.h>
13 #include <efi_api.h>
14 
15 /* No need for efi loader support in SPL */
16 #if defined(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
17 
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 
20 int __efi_entry_check(void);
21 int __efi_exit_check(void);
22 const char *__efi_nesting(void);
23 const char *__efi_nesting_inc(void);
24 const char *__efi_nesting_dec(void);
25 
26 /*
27  * Enter the u-boot world from UEFI:
28  */
29 #define EFI_ENTRY(format, ...) do { \
30 	assert(__efi_entry_check()); \
31 	debug("%sEFI: Entry %s(" format ")\n", __efi_nesting_inc(), \
32 		__func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
33 	} while(0)
34 
35 /*
36  * Exit the u-boot world back to UEFI:
37  */
38 #define EFI_EXIT(ret) ({ \
39 	typeof(ret) _r = ret; \
40 	debug("%sEFI: Exit: %s: %u\n", __efi_nesting_dec(), \
41 		__func__, (u32)((uintptr_t) _r & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK)); \
42 	assert(__efi_exit_check()); \
43 	_r; \
44 	})
45 
46 /*
47  * Call non-void UEFI function from u-boot and retrieve return value:
48  */
49 #define EFI_CALL(exp) ({ \
50 	debug("%sEFI: Call: %s\n", __efi_nesting_inc(), #exp); \
51 	assert(__efi_exit_check()); \
52 	typeof(exp) _r = exp; \
53 	assert(__efi_entry_check()); \
54 	debug("%sEFI: %lu returned by %s\n", __efi_nesting_dec(), \
55 	      (unsigned long)((uintptr_t)_r & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK), #exp); \
56 	_r; \
57 })
58 
59 /*
60  * Call void UEFI function from u-boot:
61  */
62 #define EFI_CALL_VOID(exp) do { \
63 	debug("%sEFI: Call: %s\n", __efi_nesting_inc(), #exp); \
64 	assert(__efi_exit_check()); \
65 	exp; \
66 	assert(__efi_entry_check()); \
67 	debug("%sEFI: Return From: %s\n", __efi_nesting_dec(), #exp); \
68 	} while(0)
69 
70 /*
71  * Write an indented message with EFI prefix
72  */
73 #define EFI_PRINT(format, ...) ({ \
74 	debug("%sEFI: " format, __efi_nesting(), \
75 		##__VA_ARGS__); \
76 	})
77 
78 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE
79 #define EFI_CACHELINE_SIZE CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE
80 #else
81 /* Just use the greatest cache flush alignment requirement I'm aware of */
82 #define EFI_CACHELINE_SIZE 128
83 #endif
84 
85 extern struct efi_runtime_services efi_runtime_services;
86 extern struct efi_system_table systab;
87 
88 extern struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol efi_con_out;
89 extern struct efi_simple_input_interface efi_con_in;
90 extern struct efi_console_control_protocol efi_console_control;
91 extern const struct efi_device_path_to_text_protocol efi_device_path_to_text;
92 /* implementation of the EFI_DEVICE_PATH_UTILITIES_PROTOCOL */
93 extern const struct efi_device_path_utilities_protocol
94 					efi_device_path_utilities;
95 
96 uint16_t *efi_dp_str(struct efi_device_path *dp);
97 
98 /* GUID of the EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL */
99 extern const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid;
100 extern const efi_guid_t efi_global_variable_guid;
101 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_console_control;
102 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_device_path;
103 /* GUID of the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL */
104 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol;
105 /* event group ExitBootServices() invoked */
106 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services;
107 /* event group SetVirtualAddressMap() invoked */
108 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_virtual_address_change;
109 /* event group memory map changed */
110 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_memory_map_change;
111 /* event group boot manager about to boot */
112 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_ready_to_boot;
113 /* event group ResetSystem() invoked (before ExitBootServices) */
114 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_reset_system;
115 /* GUID of the device tree table */
116 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_fdt;
117 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_loaded_image;
118 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_device_path_to_text_protocol;
119 extern const efi_guid_t efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid;
120 extern const efi_guid_t efi_file_info_guid;
121 /* GUID for file system information */
122 extern const efi_guid_t efi_file_system_info_guid;
123 extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_device_path_utilities_protocol;
124 
125 extern unsigned int __efi_runtime_start, __efi_runtime_stop;
126 extern unsigned int __efi_runtime_rel_start, __efi_runtime_rel_stop;
127 
128 /*
129  * When a protocol is opened a open protocol info entry is created.
130  * These are maintained in a list.
131  */
132 struct efi_open_protocol_info_item {
133 	/* Link to the list of open protocol info entries of a protocol */
134 	struct list_head link;
135 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry info;
136 };
137 
138 /*
139  * When the UEFI payload wants to open a protocol on an object to get its
140  * interface (usually a struct with callback functions), this struct maps the
141  * protocol GUID to the respective protocol interface
142  */
143 struct efi_handler {
144 	/* Link to the list of protocols of a handle */
145 	struct list_head link;
146 	const efi_guid_t *guid;
147 	void *protocol_interface;
148 	/* Link to the list of open protocol info items */
149 	struct list_head open_infos;
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * UEFI has a poor man's OO model where one "object" can be polymorphic and have
154  * multiple different protocols (classes) attached to it.
155  *
156  * This struct is the parent struct for all of our actual implementation objects
157  * that can include it to make themselves an EFI object
158  */
159 struct efi_object {
160 	/* Every UEFI object is part of a global object list */
161 	struct list_head link;
162 	/* The list of protocols */
163 	struct list_head protocols;
164 	/* The object spawner can either use this for data or as identifier */
165 	void *handle;
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * struct efi_event
170  *
171  * @link:		Link to list of all events
172  * @type:		Type of event, see efi_create_event
173  * @notify_tpl:		Task priority level of notifications
174  * @nofify_function:	Function to call when the event is triggered
175  * @notify_context:	Data to be passed to the notify function
176  * @group:		Event group
177  * @trigger_time:	Period of the timer
178  * @trigger_next:	Next time to trigger the timer
179  * @trigger_type:	Type of timer, see efi_set_timer
180  * @is_queued:		The notification function is queued
181  * @is_signaled:	The event occurred. The event is in the signaled state.
182  */
183 struct efi_event {
184 	struct list_head link;
185 	uint32_t type;
186 	efi_uintn_t notify_tpl;
187 	void (EFIAPI *notify_function)(struct efi_event *event, void *context);
188 	void *notify_context;
189 	const efi_guid_t *group;
190 	u64 trigger_next;
191 	u64 trigger_time;
192 	enum efi_timer_delay trigger_type;
193 	bool is_queued;
194 	bool is_signaled;
195 };
196 
197 /* This list contains all UEFI objects we know of */
198 extern struct list_head efi_obj_list;
199 /* List of all events */
200 extern struct list_head efi_events;
201 
202 /* Called by bootefi to make console interface available */
203 int efi_console_register(void);
204 /* Called by bootefi to make all disk storage accessible as EFI objects */
205 efi_status_t efi_disk_register(void);
206 /* Create handles and protocols for the partitions of a block device */
207 int efi_disk_create_partitions(efi_handle_t parent, struct blk_desc *desc,
208 			       const char *if_typename, int diskid,
209 			       const char *pdevname);
210 /* Called by bootefi to make GOP (graphical) interface available */
211 efi_status_t efi_gop_register(void);
212 /* Called by bootefi to make the network interface available */
213 efi_status_t efi_net_register(void);
214 /* Called by bootefi to make the watchdog available */
215 efi_status_t efi_watchdog_register(void);
216 /* Called by bootefi to make SMBIOS tables available */
217 /**
218  * efi_acpi_register() - write out ACPI tables
219  *
220  * Called by bootefi to make ACPI tables available
221  *
222  * @return 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if no memory is available for the tables
223  */
224 efi_status_t efi_acpi_register(void);
225 /**
226  * efi_smbios_register() - write out SMBIOS tables
227  *
228  * Called by bootefi to make SMBIOS tables available
229  *
230  * @return 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if no memory is available for the tables
231  */
232 efi_status_t efi_smbios_register(void);
233 
234 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *
235 efi_fs_from_path(struct efi_device_path *fp);
236 
237 /* Called by networking code to memorize the dhcp ack package */
238 void efi_net_set_dhcp_ack(void *pkt, int len);
239 /* Called by efi_set_watchdog_timer to reset the timer */
240 efi_status_t efi_set_watchdog(unsigned long timeout);
241 
242 /* Called from places to check whether a timer expired */
243 void efi_timer_check(void);
244 /* PE loader implementation */
245 void *efi_load_pe(void *efi, struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image_info);
246 /* Called once to store the pristine gd pointer */
247 void efi_save_gd(void);
248 /* Special case handler for error/abort that just tries to dtrt to get
249  * back to u-boot world */
250 void efi_restore_gd(void);
251 /* Call this to relocate the runtime section to an address space */
252 void efi_runtime_relocate(ulong offset, struct efi_mem_desc *map);
253 /* Call this to set the current device name */
254 void efi_set_bootdev(const char *dev, const char *devnr, const char *path);
255 /* Add a new object to the object list. */
256 void efi_add_handle(struct efi_object *obj);
257 /* Create handle */
258 efi_status_t efi_create_handle(efi_handle_t *handle);
259 /* Delete handle */
260 void efi_delete_handle(struct efi_object *obj);
261 /* Call this to validate a handle and find the EFI object for it */
262 struct efi_object *efi_search_obj(const efi_handle_t handle);
263 /* Find a protocol on a handle */
264 efi_status_t efi_search_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
265 				 const efi_guid_t *protocol_guid,
266 				 struct efi_handler **handler);
267 /* Install new protocol on a handle */
268 efi_status_t efi_add_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
269 			      const efi_guid_t *protocol,
270 			      void *protocol_interface);
271 /* Delete protocol from a handle */
272 efi_status_t efi_remove_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
273 				 const efi_guid_t *protocol,
274 				 void *protocol_interface);
275 /* Delete all protocols from a handle */
276 efi_status_t efi_remove_all_protocols(const efi_handle_t handle);
277 /* Call this to create an event */
278 efi_status_t efi_create_event(uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
279 			      void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
280 					struct efi_event *event,
281 					void *context),
282 			      void *notify_context, efi_guid_t *group,
283 			      struct efi_event **event);
284 /* Call this to set a timer */
285 efi_status_t efi_set_timer(struct efi_event *event, enum efi_timer_delay type,
286 			   uint64_t trigger_time);
287 /* Call this to signal an event */
288 void efi_signal_event(struct efi_event *event, bool check_tpl);
289 
290 /* open file system: */
291 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *efi_simple_file_system(
292 		struct blk_desc *desc, int part, struct efi_device_path *dp);
293 
294 /* open file from device-path: */
295 struct efi_file_handle *efi_file_from_path(struct efi_device_path *fp);
296 
297 
298 /* Generic EFI memory allocator, call this to get memory */
299 void *efi_alloc(uint64_t len, int memory_type);
300 /* More specific EFI memory allocator, called by EFI payloads */
301 efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(int type, int memory_type, efi_uintn_t pages,
302 				uint64_t *memory);
303 /* EFI memory free function. */
304 efi_status_t efi_free_pages(uint64_t memory, efi_uintn_t pages);
305 /* EFI memory allocator for small allocations */
306 efi_status_t efi_allocate_pool(int pool_type, efi_uintn_t size,
307 			       void **buffer);
308 /* EFI pool memory free function. */
309 efi_status_t efi_free_pool(void *buffer);
310 /* Returns the EFI memory map */
311 efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(efi_uintn_t *memory_map_size,
312 				struct efi_mem_desc *memory_map,
313 				efi_uintn_t *map_key,
314 				efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size,
315 				uint32_t *descriptor_version);
316 /* Adds a range into the EFI memory map */
317 uint64_t efi_add_memory_map(uint64_t start, uint64_t pages, int memory_type,
318 			    bool overlap_only_ram);
319 /* Called by board init to initialize the EFI drivers */
320 efi_status_t efi_driver_init(void);
321 /* Called by board init to initialize the EFI memory map */
322 int efi_memory_init(void);
323 /* Adds new or overrides configuration table entry to the system table */
324 efi_status_t efi_install_configuration_table(const efi_guid_t *guid, void *table);
325 /* Sets up a loaded image */
326 efi_status_t efi_setup_loaded_image(
327 			struct efi_loaded_image *info, struct efi_object *obj,
328 			struct efi_device_path *device_path,
329 			struct efi_device_path *file_path);
330 efi_status_t efi_load_image_from_path(struct efi_device_path *file_path,
331 				      void **buffer);
332 /* Print information about a loaded image */
333 efi_status_t efi_print_image_info(struct efi_loaded_image *image, void *pc);
334 /* Print information about all loaded images */
335 void efi_print_image_infos(void *pc);
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
338 extern void *efi_bounce_buffer;
339 #define EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
340 #endif
341 
342 
343 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_next(const struct efi_device_path *dp);
344 int efi_dp_match(const struct efi_device_path *a,
345 		 const struct efi_device_path *b);
346 struct efi_object *efi_dp_find_obj(struct efi_device_path *dp,
347 				   struct efi_device_path **rem);
348 /* get size of the first device path instance excluding end node */
349 efi_uintn_t efi_dp_instance_size(const struct efi_device_path *dp);
350 /* size of multi-instance device path excluding end node */
351 efi_uintn_t efi_dp_size(const struct efi_device_path *dp);
352 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_dup(const struct efi_device_path *dp);
353 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_append(const struct efi_device_path *dp1,
354 				      const struct efi_device_path *dp2);
355 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_append_node(const struct efi_device_path *dp,
356 					   const struct efi_device_path *node);
357 /* Create a device path node of given type, sub-type, length */
358 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_create_device_node(const u8 type,
359 						  const u8 sub_type,
360 						  const u16 length);
361 /* Append device path instance */
362 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_append_instance(
363 		const struct efi_device_path *dp,
364 		const struct efi_device_path *dpi);
365 /* Get next device path instance */
366 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_get_next_instance(struct efi_device_path **dp,
367 						 efi_uintn_t *size);
368 /* Check if a device path contains muliple instances */
369 bool efi_dp_is_multi_instance(const struct efi_device_path *dp);
370 
371 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_dev(struct udevice *dev);
372 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_part(struct blk_desc *desc, int part);
373 /* Create a device node for a block device partition. */
374 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_part_node(struct blk_desc *desc, int part);
375 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_file(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
376 					 const char *path);
377 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_eth(void);
378 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_mem(uint32_t mem_type,
379 					uint64_t start_address,
380 					uint64_t end_address);
381 /* Determine the last device path node that is not the end node. */
382 const struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_last_node(
383 			const struct efi_device_path *dp);
384 efi_status_t efi_dp_split_file_path(struct efi_device_path *full_path,
385 				    struct efi_device_path **device_path,
386 				    struct efi_device_path **file_path);
387 
388 #define EFI_DP_TYPE(_dp, _type, _subtype) \
389 	(((_dp)->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_##_type) && \
390 	 ((_dp)->sub_type == DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_##_subtype))
391 
392 /* Convert strings from normal C strings to uEFI strings */
393 static inline void ascii2unicode(u16 *unicode, const char *ascii)
394 {
395 	while (*ascii)
396 		*(unicode++) = *(ascii++);
397 	*unicode = 0;
398 }
399 
400 static inline int guidcmp(const efi_guid_t *g1, const efi_guid_t *g2)
401 {
402 	return memcmp(g1, g2, sizeof(efi_guid_t));
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Use these to indicate that your code / data should go into the EFI runtime
407  * section and thus still be available when the OS is running
408  */
409 #define __efi_runtime_data __attribute__ ((section ("efi_runtime_data")))
410 #define __efi_runtime __attribute__ ((section ("efi_runtime_text")))
411 
412 /* Call this with mmio_ptr as the _pointer_ to a pointer to an MMIO region
413  * to make it available at runtime */
414 efi_status_t efi_add_runtime_mmio(void *mmio_ptr, u64 len);
415 
416 /* Boards may provide the functions below to implement RTS functionality */
417 
418 void __efi_runtime EFIAPI efi_reset_system(
419 			enum efi_reset_type reset_type,
420 			efi_status_t reset_status,
421 			unsigned long data_size, void *reset_data);
422 
423 /* Architecture specific initialization of the EFI subsystem */
424 efi_status_t efi_reset_system_init(void);
425 
426 efi_status_t __efi_runtime EFIAPI efi_get_time(
427 			struct efi_time *time,
428 			struct efi_time_cap *capabilities);
429 efi_status_t efi_get_time_init(void);
430 
431 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_SELFTEST
432 /*
433  * Entry point for the tests of the EFI API.
434  * It is called by 'bootefi selftest'
435  */
436 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_selftest(efi_handle_t image_handle,
437 				 struct efi_system_table *systab);
438 #endif
439 
440 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_get_variable(u16 *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
441 				     u32 *attributes, efi_uintn_t *data_size,
442 				     void *data);
443 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_get_next_variable_name(efi_uintn_t *variable_name_size,
444 					       u16 *variable_name,
445 					       efi_guid_t *vendor);
446 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_variable(u16 *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
447 				     u32 attributes, efi_uintn_t data_size,
448 				     void *data);
449 
450 void *efi_bootmgr_load(struct efi_device_path **device_path,
451 		       struct efi_device_path **file_path);
452 
453 #else /* defined(EFI_LOADER) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) */
454 
455 /* Without CONFIG_EFI_LOADER we don't have a runtime section, stub it out */
456 #define __efi_runtime_data
457 #define __efi_runtime
458 static inline efi_status_t efi_add_runtime_mmio(void *mmio_ptr, u64 len)
459 {
460 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
461 }
462 
463 /* No loader configured, stub out EFI_ENTRY */
464 static inline void efi_restore_gd(void) { }
465 static inline void efi_set_bootdev(const char *dev, const char *devnr,
466 				   const char *path) { }
467 static inline void efi_net_set_dhcp_ack(void *pkt, int len) { }
468 static inline void efi_print_image_infos(void *pc) { }
469 
470 #endif /* CONFIG_EFI_LOADER && !CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
471 
472 #endif /* _EFI_LOADER_H */
473