xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/efi.h (revision 33620947)
1 /*
2  * Extensible Firmware Interface
3  * Based on 'Extensible Firmware Interface Specification' version 0.9,
4  * April 30, 1999
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co.
9  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
10  *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11  *
12  * From include/linux/efi.h in kernel 4.1 with some additions/subtractions
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _EFI_H
16 #define _EFI_H
17 
18 #include <linux/linkage.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * EFI on x86_64 uses the Microsoft ABI which is not the default for GCC.
24  *
25  * There are two scenarios for EFI on x86_64: building a 64-bit EFI stub
26  * codes (CONFIG_EFI_STUB_64BIT) and building a 64-bit U-Boot (CONFIG_X86_64).
27  * Either needs to be properly built with the '-m64' compiler flag, and hence
28  * it is enough to only check the compiler provided define __x86_64__ here.
29  */
30 #ifdef __x86_64__
31 #define EFIAPI __attribute__((ms_abi))
32 #define efi_va_list __builtin_ms_va_list
33 #define efi_va_start __builtin_ms_va_start
34 #define efi_va_arg __builtin_va_arg
35 #define efi_va_end __builtin_ms_va_end
36 #else
37 #define EFIAPI asmlinkage
38 #define efi_va_list va_list
39 #define efi_va_start va_start
40 #define efi_va_arg va_arg
41 #define efi_va_end va_end
42 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
43 
44 struct efi_device_path;
45 
46 typedef struct {
47 	u8 b[16];
48 } efi_guid_t;
49 
50 #define EFI_BITS_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) * 8)
51 
52 /* Bit mask for EFI status code with error */
53 #define EFI_ERROR_MASK (1UL << (EFI_BITS_PER_LONG - 1))
54 /* Status codes returned by EFI protocols */
55 #define EFI_SUCCESS			0
56 #define EFI_LOAD_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 1)
57 #define EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 2)
58 #define EFI_UNSUPPORTED			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 3)
59 #define EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 4)
60 #define EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 5)
61 #define EFI_NOT_READY			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 6)
62 #define EFI_DEVICE_ERROR		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 7)
63 #define EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 8)
64 #define EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 9)
65 #define EFI_VOLUME_CORRUPTED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 10)
66 #define EFI_VOLUME_FULL			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 11)
67 #define EFI_NO_MEDIA			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 12)
68 #define EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 13)
69 #define EFI_NOT_FOUND			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 14)
70 #define EFI_ACCESS_DENIED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 15)
71 #define EFI_NO_RESPONSE			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 16)
72 #define EFI_NO_MAPPING			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 17)
73 #define EFI_TIMEOUT			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 18)
74 #define EFI_NOT_STARTED			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 19)
75 #define EFI_ALREADY_STARTED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 20)
76 #define EFI_ABORTED			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 21)
77 #define EFI_ICMP_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 22)
78 #define EFI_TFTP_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 23)
79 #define EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 24)
80 #define EFI_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION	(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 25)
81 #define EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 26)
82 #define EFI_CRC_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 27)
83 #define EFI_END_OF_MEDIA		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 28)
84 #define EFI_END_OF_FILE			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 31)
85 #define EFI_INVALID_LANGUAGE		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 32)
86 #define EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 33)
87 #define EFI_IP_ADDRESS_CONFLICT		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 34)
88 #define EFI_HTTP_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 35)
89 
90 #define EFI_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE	2
91 
92 typedef unsigned long efi_status_t;
93 typedef u64 efi_physical_addr_t;
94 typedef u64 efi_virtual_addr_t;
95 typedef void *efi_handle_t;
96 
97 #define EFI_GUID(a, b, c, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7) \
98 	{{ (a) & 0xff, ((a) >> 8) & 0xff, ((a) >> 16) & 0xff, \
99 		((a) >> 24) & 0xff, \
100 		(b) & 0xff, ((b) >> 8) & 0xff, \
101 		(c) & 0xff, ((c) >> 8) & 0xff, \
102 		(d0), (d1), (d2), (d3), (d4), (d5), (d6), (d7) } }
103 
104 /* Generic EFI table header */
105 struct efi_table_hdr {
106 	u64 signature;
107 	u32 revision;
108 	u32 headersize;
109 	u32 crc32;
110 	u32 reserved;
111 };
112 
113 /* Enumeration of memory types introduced in UEFI */
114 enum efi_mem_type {
115 	EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE,
116 	/*
117 	 * The code portions of a loaded application.
118 	 * (Note that UEFI OS loaders are UEFI applications.)
119 	 */
120 	EFI_LOADER_CODE,
121 	/*
122 	 * The data portions of a loaded application and
123 	 * the default data allocation type used by an application
124 	 * to allocate pool memory.
125 	 */
126 	EFI_LOADER_DATA,
127 	/* The code portions of a loaded Boot Services Driver */
128 	EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE,
129 	/*
130 	 * The data portions of a loaded Boot Services Driver and
131 	 * the default data allocation type used by a Boot Services
132 	 * Driver to allocate pool memory.
133 	 */
134 	EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA,
135 	/* The code portions of a loaded Runtime Services Driver */
136 	EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE,
137 	/*
138 	 * The data portions of a loaded Runtime Services Driver and
139 	 * the default data allocation type used by a Runtime Services
140 	 * Driver to allocate pool memory.
141 	 */
142 	EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA,
143 	/* Free (unallocated) memory */
144 	EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY,
145 	/* Memory in which errors have been detected */
146 	EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY,
147 	/* Memory that holds the ACPI tables */
148 	EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY,
149 	/* Address space reserved for use by the firmware */
150 	EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS,
151 	/*
152 	 * Used by system firmware to request that a memory-mapped IO region
153 	 * be mapped by the OS to a virtual address so it can be accessed by
154 	 * EFI runtime services.
155 	 */
156 	EFI_MMAP_IO,
157 	/*
158 	 * System memory-mapped IO region that is used to translate
159 	 * memory cycles to IO cycles by the processor.
160 	 */
161 	EFI_MMAP_IO_PORT,
162 	/*
163 	 * Address space reserved by the firmware for code that is
164 	 * part of the processor.
165 	 */
166 	EFI_PAL_CODE,
167 
168 	EFI_MAX_MEMORY_TYPE,
169 	EFI_TABLE_END,	/* For efi_build_mem_table() */
170 };
171 
172 /* Attribute values */
173 enum {
174 	EFI_MEMORY_UC_SHIFT	= 0,	/* uncached */
175 	EFI_MEMORY_WC_SHIFT	= 1,	/* write-coalescing */
176 	EFI_MEMORY_WT_SHIFT	= 2,	/* write-through */
177 	EFI_MEMORY_WB_SHIFT	= 3,	/* write-back */
178 	EFI_MEMORY_UCE_SHIFT	= 4,	/* uncached, exported */
179 	EFI_MEMORY_WP_SHIFT	= 12,	/* write-protect */
180 	EFI_MEMORY_RP_SHIFT	= 13,	/* read-protect */
181 	EFI_MEMORY_XP_SHIFT	= 14,	/* execute-protect */
182 	EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME_SHIFT = 63,	/* range requires runtime mapping */
183 
184 	EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME = 1ULL << EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME_SHIFT,
185 	EFI_MEM_DESC_VERSION	= 1,
186 };
187 
188 #define EFI_PAGE_SHIFT		12
189 #define EFI_PAGE_SIZE		(1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)
190 #define EFI_PAGE_MASK		(EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
191 
192 struct efi_mem_desc {
193 	u32 type;
194 	u32 reserved;
195 	efi_physical_addr_t physical_start;
196 	efi_virtual_addr_t virtual_start;
197 	u64 num_pages;
198 	u64 attribute;
199 };
200 
201 #define EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR_VERSION 1
202 
203 /* Allocation types for calls to boottime->allocate_pages*/
204 #define EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES		0
205 #define EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS	1
206 #define EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS		2
207 #define EFI_MAX_ALLOCATE_TYPE		3
208 
209 /* Types and defines for Time Services */
210 #define EFI_TIME_ADJUST_DAYLIGHT 0x1
211 #define EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT     0x2
212 #define EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE 0x07ff
213 
214 struct efi_time {
215 	u16 year;
216 	u8 month;
217 	u8 day;
218 	u8 hour;
219 	u8 minute;
220 	u8 second;
221 	u8 pad1;
222 	u32 nanosecond;
223 	s16 timezone;
224 	u8 daylight;
225 	u8 pad2;
226 };
227 
228 struct efi_time_cap {
229 	u32 resolution;
230 	u32 accuracy;
231 	u8 sets_to_zero;
232 };
233 
234 enum efi_locate_search_type {
235 	ALL_HANDLES,
236 	BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY,
237 	BY_PROTOCOL
238 };
239 
240 struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry {
241 	efi_handle_t agent_handle;
242 	efi_handle_t controller_handle;
243 	u32 attributes;
244 	u32 open_count;
245 };
246 
247 enum efi_entry_t {
248 	EFIET_END,	/* Signals this is the last (empty) entry */
249 	EFIET_MEMORY_MAP,
250 	EFIET_GOP_MODE,
251 
252 	/* Number of entries */
253 	EFIET_MEMORY_COUNT,
254 };
255 
256 #define EFI_TABLE_VERSION	1
257 
258 /**
259  * struct efi_info_hdr - Header for the EFI info table
260  *
261  * @version:	EFI_TABLE_VERSION
262  * @hdr_size:	Size of this struct in bytes
263  * @total_size:	Total size of this header plus following data
264  * @spare:	Spare space for expansion
265  */
266 struct efi_info_hdr {
267 	u32 version;
268 	u32 hdr_size;
269 	u32 total_size;
270 	u32 spare[5];
271 };
272 
273 /**
274  * struct efi_entry_hdr - Header for a table entry
275  *
276  * @type:	enum eft_entry_t
277  * @size	size of entry bytes excluding header and padding
278  * @addr:	address of this entry (0 if it follows the header )
279  * @link:	size of entry including header and padding
280  * @spare1:	Spare space for expansion
281  * @spare2:	Spare space for expansion
282  */
283 struct efi_entry_hdr {
284 	u32 type;
285 	u32 size;
286 	u64 addr;
287 	u32 link;
288 	u32 spare1;
289 	u64 spare2;
290 };
291 
292 /**
293  * struct efi_entry_memmap - a memory map table passed to U-Boot
294  *
295  * @version:	EFI's memory map table version
296  * @desc_size:	EFI's size of each memory descriptor
297  * @spare:	Spare space for expansion
298  * @desc:	An array of descriptors, each @desc_size bytes apart
299  */
300 struct efi_entry_memmap {
301 	u32 version;
302 	u32 desc_size;
303 	u64 spare;
304 	struct efi_mem_desc desc[];
305 };
306 
307 /**
308  * struct efi_entry_gopmode - a GOP mode table passed to U-Boot
309  *
310  * @fb_base:	EFI's framebuffer base address
311  * @fb_size:	EFI's framebuffer size
312  * @info_size:	GOP mode info structure size
313  * @info:	Start address of the GOP mode info structure
314  */
315 struct efi_entry_gopmode {
316 	efi_physical_addr_t fb_base;
317 	/*
318 	 * Not like the ones in 'struct efi_gop_mode' which are 'unsigned
319 	 * long', @fb_size and @info_size have to be 'u64' here. As the EFI
320 	 * stub codes may have different bit size from the U-Boot payload,
321 	 * using 'long' will cause mismatch between the producer (stub) and
322 	 * the consumer (payload).
323 	 */
324 	u64 fb_size;
325 	u64 info_size;
326 	/*
327 	 * We cannot directly use 'struct efi_gop_mode_info info[]' here as
328 	 * it causes compiler to complain: array type has incomplete element
329 	 * type 'struct efi_gop_mode_info'.
330 	 */
331 	struct /* efi_gop_mode_info */ {
332 		u32 version;
333 		u32 width;
334 		u32 height;
335 		u32 pixel_format;
336 		u32 pixel_bitmask[4];
337 		u32 pixels_per_scanline;
338 	} info[];
339 };
340 
341 static inline struct efi_mem_desc *efi_get_next_mem_desc(
342 		struct efi_entry_memmap *map, struct efi_mem_desc *desc)
343 {
344 	return (struct efi_mem_desc *)((ulong)desc + map->desc_size);
345 }
346 
347 struct efi_priv {
348 	efi_handle_t parent_image;
349 	struct efi_device_path *device_path;
350 	struct efi_system_table *sys_table;
351 	struct efi_boot_services *boot;
352 	struct efi_runtime_services *run;
353 	bool use_pool_for_malloc;
354 	unsigned long ram_base;
355 	unsigned int image_data_type;
356 	struct efi_info_hdr *info;
357 	unsigned int info_size;
358 	void *next_hdr;
359 };
360 
361 /* Base address of the EFI image */
362 extern char image_base[];
363 
364 /* Start and end of U-Boot image (for payload) */
365 extern char _binary_u_boot_bin_start[], _binary_u_boot_bin_end[];
366 
367 /*
368  * Variable Attributes
369  */
370 #define EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE       0x0000000000000001
371 #define EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS 0x0000000000000002
372 #define EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS     0x0000000000000004
373 #define EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD 0x0000000000000008
374 #define EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS 0x0000000000000010
375 #define EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS 0x0000000000000020
376 #define EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE	0x0000000000000040
377 
378 #define EFI_VARIABLE_MASK	(EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | \
379 				EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | \
380 				EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | \
381 				EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD | \
382 				EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS | \
383 				EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS | \
384 				EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE)
385 
386 /**
387  * efi_get_sys_table() - Get access to the main EFI system table
388  *
389  * @return pointer to EFI system table
390  */
391 
392 struct efi_system_table *efi_get_sys_table(void);
393 
394 /**
395  * efi_get_ram_base() - Find the base of RAM
396  *
397  * This is used when U-Boot is built as an EFI application.
398  *
399  * @return the base of RAM as known to U-Boot
400  */
401 unsigned long efi_get_ram_base(void);
402 
403 /**
404  * efi_init() - Set up ready for use of EFI boot services
405  *
406  * @priv:	Pointer to our private EFI structure to fill in
407  * @banner:	Banner to display when starting
408  * @image:	The image handle passed to efi_main()
409  * @sys_table:	The EFI system table pointer passed to efi_main()
410  */
411 int efi_init(struct efi_priv *priv, const char *banner, efi_handle_t image,
412 	     struct efi_system_table *sys_table);
413 
414 /**
415  * efi_malloc() - Allocate some memory from EFI
416  *
417  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
418  * @size:	Number of bytes to allocate
419  * @retp:	Return EFI status result
420  * @return pointer to memory allocated, or NULL on error
421  */
422 void *efi_malloc(struct efi_priv *priv, int size, efi_status_t *retp);
423 
424 /**
425  * efi_free() - Free memory allocated from EFI
426  *
427  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
428  * @ptr:	Pointer to memory to free
429  */
430 void efi_free(struct efi_priv *priv, void *ptr);
431 
432 /**
433  * efi_puts() - Write out a string to the EFI console
434  *
435  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
436  * @str:	String to write (note this is a ASCII, not unicode)
437  */
438 void efi_puts(struct efi_priv *priv, const char *str);
439 
440 /**
441  * efi_putc() - Write out a character to the EFI console
442  *
443  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
444  * @ch:		Character to write (note this is not unicode)
445  */
446 void efi_putc(struct efi_priv *priv, const char ch);
447 
448 /**
449  * efi_info_get() - get an entry from an EFI table
450  *
451  * @type:	Entry type to search for
452  * @datap:	Returns pointer to entry data
453  * @sizep:	Returns pointer to entry size
454  * @return 0 if OK, -ENODATA if there is no table, -ENOENT if there is no entry
455  * of the requested type, -EPROTONOSUPPORT if the table has the wrong version
456  */
457 int efi_info_get(enum efi_entry_t type, void **datap, int *sizep);
458 
459 /**
460  * efi_build_mem_table() - make a sorted copy of the memory table
461  *
462  * @map:	Pointer to EFI memory map table
463  * @size:	Size of table in bytes
464  * @skip_bs:	True to skip boot-time memory and merge it with conventional
465  *		memory. This will significantly reduce the number of table
466  *		entries.
467  * @return pointer to the new table. It should be freed with free() by the
468  *	   caller
469  */
470 void *efi_build_mem_table(struct efi_entry_memmap *map, int size, bool skip_bs);
471 
472 #endif /* _LINUX_EFI_H */
473