xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/efi.h (revision 19ee1fae)
1 /*
2  * Extensible Firmware Interface
3  * Based on 'Extensible Firmware Interface Specification' version 0.9,
4  * April 30, 1999
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co.
9  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
10  *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11  *
12  * From include/linux/efi.h in kernel 4.1 with some additions/subtractions
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _EFI_H
16 #define _EFI_H
17 
18 #include <linux/linkage.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * EFI on x86_64 uses the Microsoft ABI which is not the default for GCC.
24  *
25  * There are two scenarios for EFI on x86_64: building a 64-bit EFI stub
26  * codes (CONFIG_EFI_STUB_64BIT) and building a 64-bit U-Boot (CONFIG_X86_64).
27  * Either needs to be properly built with the '-m64' compiler flag, and hence
28  * it is enough to only check the compiler provided define __x86_64__ here.
29  */
30 #ifdef __x86_64__
31 #define EFIAPI __attribute__((ms_abi))
32 #else
33 #define EFIAPI asmlinkage
34 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
35 
36 struct efi_device_path;
37 
38 typedef struct {
39 	u8 b[16];
40 } efi_guid_t;
41 
42 #define EFI_BITS_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) * 8)
43 
44 /* Bit mask for EFI status code with error */
45 #define EFI_ERROR_MASK (1UL << (EFI_BITS_PER_LONG - 1))
46 /* Status codes returned by EFI protocols */
47 #define EFI_SUCCESS			0
48 #define EFI_LOAD_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 1)
49 #define EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 2)
50 #define EFI_UNSUPPORTED			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 3)
51 #define EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 4)
52 #define EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 5)
53 #define EFI_NOT_READY			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 6)
54 #define EFI_DEVICE_ERROR		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 7)
55 #define EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 8)
56 #define EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 9)
57 #define EFI_VOLUME_CORRUPTED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 10)
58 #define EFI_VOLUME_FULL			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 11)
59 #define EFI_NO_MEDIA			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 12)
60 #define EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 13)
61 #define EFI_NOT_FOUND			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 14)
62 #define EFI_ACCESS_DENIED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 15)
63 #define EFI_NO_RESPONSE			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 16)
64 #define EFI_NO_MAPPING			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 17)
65 #define EFI_TIMEOUT			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 18)
66 #define EFI_NOT_STARTED			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 19)
67 #define EFI_ALREADY_STARTED		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 20)
68 #define EFI_ABORTED			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 21)
69 #define EFI_ICMP_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 22)
70 #define EFI_TFTP_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 23)
71 #define EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 24)
72 #define EFI_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION	(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 25)
73 #define EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 26)
74 #define EFI_CRC_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 27)
75 #define EFI_END_OF_MEDIA		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 28)
76 #define EFI_END_OF_FILE			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 31)
77 #define EFI_INVALID_LANGUAGE		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 32)
78 #define EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 33)
79 #define EFI_IP_ADDRESS_CONFLICT		(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 34)
80 #define EFI_HTTP_ERROR			(EFI_ERROR_MASK | 35)
81 
82 #define EFI_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE	2
83 
84 typedef unsigned long efi_status_t;
85 typedef u64 efi_physical_addr_t;
86 typedef u64 efi_virtual_addr_t;
87 typedef void *efi_handle_t;
88 
89 #define EFI_GUID(a, b, c, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7) \
90 	{{ (a) & 0xff, ((a) >> 8) & 0xff, ((a) >> 16) & 0xff, \
91 		((a) >> 24) & 0xff, \
92 		(b) & 0xff, ((b) >> 8) & 0xff, \
93 		(c) & 0xff, ((c) >> 8) & 0xff, \
94 		(d0), (d1), (d2), (d3), (d4), (d5), (d6), (d7) } }
95 
96 /* Generic EFI table header */
97 struct efi_table_hdr {
98 	u64 signature;
99 	u32 revision;
100 	u32 headersize;
101 	u32 crc32;
102 	u32 reserved;
103 };
104 
105 /* Enumeration of memory types introduced in UEFI */
106 enum efi_mem_type {
107 	EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE,
108 	/*
109 	 * The code portions of a loaded application.
110 	 * (Note that UEFI OS loaders are UEFI applications.)
111 	 */
112 	EFI_LOADER_CODE,
113 	/*
114 	 * The data portions of a loaded application and
115 	 * the default data allocation type used by an application
116 	 * to allocate pool memory.
117 	 */
118 	EFI_LOADER_DATA,
119 	/* The code portions of a loaded Boot Services Driver */
120 	EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE,
121 	/*
122 	 * The data portions of a loaded Boot Services Driver and
123 	 * the default data allocation type used by a Boot Services
124 	 * Driver to allocate pool memory.
125 	 */
126 	EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA,
127 	/* The code portions of a loaded Runtime Services Driver */
128 	EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE,
129 	/*
130 	 * The data portions of a loaded Runtime Services Driver and
131 	 * the default data allocation type used by a Runtime Services
132 	 * Driver to allocate pool memory.
133 	 */
134 	EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA,
135 	/* Free (unallocated) memory */
136 	EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY,
137 	/* Memory in which errors have been detected */
138 	EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY,
139 	/* Memory that holds the ACPI tables */
140 	EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY,
141 	/* Address space reserved for use by the firmware */
142 	EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS,
143 	/*
144 	 * Used by system firmware to request that a memory-mapped IO region
145 	 * be mapped by the OS to a virtual address so it can be accessed by
146 	 * EFI runtime services.
147 	 */
148 	EFI_MMAP_IO,
149 	/*
150 	 * System memory-mapped IO region that is used to translate
151 	 * memory cycles to IO cycles by the processor.
152 	 */
153 	EFI_MMAP_IO_PORT,
154 	/*
155 	 * Address space reserved by the firmware for code that is
156 	 * part of the processor.
157 	 */
158 	EFI_PAL_CODE,
159 
160 	EFI_MAX_MEMORY_TYPE,
161 	EFI_TABLE_END,	/* For efi_build_mem_table() */
162 };
163 
164 /* Attribute values */
165 enum {
166 	EFI_MEMORY_UC_SHIFT	= 0,	/* uncached */
167 	EFI_MEMORY_WC_SHIFT	= 1,	/* write-coalescing */
168 	EFI_MEMORY_WT_SHIFT	= 2,	/* write-through */
169 	EFI_MEMORY_WB_SHIFT	= 3,	/* write-back */
170 	EFI_MEMORY_UCE_SHIFT	= 4,	/* uncached, exported */
171 	EFI_MEMORY_WP_SHIFT	= 12,	/* write-protect */
172 	EFI_MEMORY_RP_SHIFT	= 13,	/* read-protect */
173 	EFI_MEMORY_XP_SHIFT	= 14,	/* execute-protect */
174 	EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME_SHIFT = 63,	/* range requires runtime mapping */
175 
176 	EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME = 1ULL << EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME_SHIFT,
177 	EFI_MEM_DESC_VERSION	= 1,
178 };
179 
180 #define EFI_PAGE_SHIFT		12
181 #define EFI_PAGE_SIZE		(1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)
182 #define EFI_PAGE_MASK		(EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
183 
184 struct efi_mem_desc {
185 	u32 type;
186 	u32 reserved;
187 	efi_physical_addr_t physical_start;
188 	efi_virtual_addr_t virtual_start;
189 	u64 num_pages;
190 	u64 attribute;
191 };
192 
193 #define EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR_VERSION 1
194 
195 /* Allocation types for calls to boottime->allocate_pages*/
196 #define EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES		0
197 #define EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS	1
198 #define EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS		2
199 #define EFI_MAX_ALLOCATE_TYPE		3
200 
201 /* Types and defines for Time Services */
202 #define EFI_TIME_ADJUST_DAYLIGHT 0x1
203 #define EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT     0x2
204 #define EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE 0x07ff
205 
206 struct efi_time {
207 	u16 year;
208 	u8 month;
209 	u8 day;
210 	u8 hour;
211 	u8 minute;
212 	u8 second;
213 	u8 pad1;
214 	u32 nanosecond;
215 	s16 timezone;
216 	u8 daylight;
217 	u8 pad2;
218 };
219 
220 struct efi_time_cap {
221 	u32 resolution;
222 	u32 accuracy;
223 	u8 sets_to_zero;
224 };
225 
226 enum efi_locate_search_type {
227 	ALL_HANDLES,
228 	BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY,
229 	BY_PROTOCOL
230 };
231 
232 struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry {
233 	efi_handle_t agent_handle;
234 	efi_handle_t controller_handle;
235 	u32 attributes;
236 	u32 open_count;
237 };
238 
239 enum efi_entry_t {
240 	EFIET_END,	/* Signals this is the last (empty) entry */
241 	EFIET_MEMORY_MAP,
242 	EFIET_GOP_MODE,
243 
244 	/* Number of entries */
245 	EFIET_MEMORY_COUNT,
246 };
247 
248 #define EFI_TABLE_VERSION	1
249 
250 /**
251  * struct efi_info_hdr - Header for the EFI info table
252  *
253  * @version:	EFI_TABLE_VERSION
254  * @hdr_size:	Size of this struct in bytes
255  * @total_size:	Total size of this header plus following data
256  * @spare:	Spare space for expansion
257  */
258 struct efi_info_hdr {
259 	u32 version;
260 	u32 hdr_size;
261 	u32 total_size;
262 	u32 spare[5];
263 };
264 
265 /**
266  * struct efi_entry_hdr - Header for a table entry
267  *
268  * @type:	enum eft_entry_t
269  * @size	size of entry bytes excluding header and padding
270  * @addr:	address of this entry (0 if it follows the header )
271  * @link:	size of entry including header and padding
272  * @spare1:	Spare space for expansion
273  * @spare2:	Spare space for expansion
274  */
275 struct efi_entry_hdr {
276 	u32 type;
277 	u32 size;
278 	u64 addr;
279 	u32 link;
280 	u32 spare1;
281 	u64 spare2;
282 };
283 
284 /**
285  * struct efi_entry_memmap - a memory map table passed to U-Boot
286  *
287  * @version:	EFI's memory map table version
288  * @desc_size:	EFI's size of each memory descriptor
289  * @spare:	Spare space for expansion
290  * @desc:	An array of descriptors, each @desc_size bytes apart
291  */
292 struct efi_entry_memmap {
293 	u32 version;
294 	u32 desc_size;
295 	u64 spare;
296 	struct efi_mem_desc desc[];
297 };
298 
299 /**
300  * struct efi_entry_gopmode - a GOP mode table passed to U-Boot
301  *
302  * @fb_base:	EFI's framebuffer base address
303  * @fb_size:	EFI's framebuffer size
304  * @info_size:	GOP mode info structure size
305  * @info:	Start address of the GOP mode info structure
306  */
307 struct efi_entry_gopmode {
308 	efi_physical_addr_t fb_base;
309 	/*
310 	 * Not like the ones in 'struct efi_gop_mode' which are 'unsigned
311 	 * long', @fb_size and @info_size have to be 'u64' here. As the EFI
312 	 * stub codes may have different bit size from the U-Boot payload,
313 	 * using 'long' will cause mismatch between the producer (stub) and
314 	 * the consumer (payload).
315 	 */
316 	u64 fb_size;
317 	u64 info_size;
318 	/*
319 	 * We cannot directly use 'struct efi_gop_mode_info info[]' here as
320 	 * it causes compiler to complain: array type has incomplete element
321 	 * type 'struct efi_gop_mode_info'.
322 	 */
323 	struct /* efi_gop_mode_info */ {
324 		u32 version;
325 		u32 width;
326 		u32 height;
327 		u32 pixel_format;
328 		u32 pixel_bitmask[4];
329 		u32 pixels_per_scanline;
330 	} info[];
331 };
332 
333 static inline struct efi_mem_desc *efi_get_next_mem_desc(
334 		struct efi_entry_memmap *map, struct efi_mem_desc *desc)
335 {
336 	return (struct efi_mem_desc *)((ulong)desc + map->desc_size);
337 }
338 
339 struct efi_priv {
340 	efi_handle_t parent_image;
341 	struct efi_device_path *device_path;
342 	struct efi_system_table *sys_table;
343 	struct efi_boot_services *boot;
344 	struct efi_runtime_services *run;
345 	bool use_pool_for_malloc;
346 	unsigned long ram_base;
347 	unsigned int image_data_type;
348 	struct efi_info_hdr *info;
349 	unsigned int info_size;
350 	void *next_hdr;
351 };
352 
353 /* Base address of the EFI image */
354 extern char image_base[];
355 
356 /* Start and end of U-Boot image (for payload) */
357 extern char _binary_u_boot_bin_start[], _binary_u_boot_bin_end[];
358 
359 /*
360  * Variable Attributes
361  */
362 #define EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE       0x0000000000000001
363 #define EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS 0x0000000000000002
364 #define EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS     0x0000000000000004
365 #define EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD 0x0000000000000008
366 #define EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS 0x0000000000000010
367 #define EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS 0x0000000000000020
368 #define EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE	0x0000000000000040
369 
370 #define EFI_VARIABLE_MASK	(EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | \
371 				EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | \
372 				EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | \
373 				EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD | \
374 				EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS | \
375 				EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS | \
376 				EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE)
377 
378 /**
379  * efi_get_sys_table() - Get access to the main EFI system table
380  *
381  * @return pointer to EFI system table
382  */
383 
384 struct efi_system_table *efi_get_sys_table(void);
385 
386 /**
387  * efi_get_ram_base() - Find the base of RAM
388  *
389  * This is used when U-Boot is built as an EFI application.
390  *
391  * @return the base of RAM as known to U-Boot
392  */
393 unsigned long efi_get_ram_base(void);
394 
395 /**
396  * efi_init() - Set up ready for use of EFI boot services
397  *
398  * @priv:	Pointer to our private EFI structure to fill in
399  * @banner:	Banner to display when starting
400  * @image:	The image handle passed to efi_main()
401  * @sys_table:	The EFI system table pointer passed to efi_main()
402  */
403 int efi_init(struct efi_priv *priv, const char *banner, efi_handle_t image,
404 	     struct efi_system_table *sys_table);
405 
406 /**
407  * efi_malloc() - Allocate some memory from EFI
408  *
409  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
410  * @size:	Number of bytes to allocate
411  * @retp:	Return EFI status result
412  * @return pointer to memory allocated, or NULL on error
413  */
414 void *efi_malloc(struct efi_priv *priv, int size, efi_status_t *retp);
415 
416 /**
417  * efi_free() - Free memory allocated from EFI
418  *
419  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
420  * @ptr:	Pointer to memory to free
421  */
422 void efi_free(struct efi_priv *priv, void *ptr);
423 
424 /**
425  * efi_puts() - Write out a string to the EFI console
426  *
427  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
428  * @str:	String to write (note this is a ASCII, not unicode)
429  */
430 void efi_puts(struct efi_priv *priv, const char *str);
431 
432 /**
433  * efi_putc() - Write out a character to the EFI console
434  *
435  * @priv:	Pointer to private EFI structure
436  * @ch:		Character to write (note this is not unicode)
437  */
438 void efi_putc(struct efi_priv *priv, const char ch);
439 
440 /**
441  * efi_info_get() - get an entry from an EFI table
442  *
443  * @type:	Entry type to search for
444  * @datap:	Returns pointer to entry data
445  * @sizep:	Returns pointer to entry size
446  * @return 0 if OK, -ENODATA if there is no table, -ENOENT if there is no entry
447  * of the requested type, -EPROTONOSUPPORT if the table has the wrong version
448  */
449 int efi_info_get(enum efi_entry_t type, void **datap, int *sizep);
450 
451 /**
452  * efi_build_mem_table() - make a sorted copy of the memory table
453  *
454  * @map:	Pointer to EFI memory map table
455  * @size:	Size of table in bytes
456  * @skip_bs:	True to skip boot-time memory and merge it with conventional
457  *		memory. This will significantly reduce the number of table
458  *		entries.
459  * @return pointer to the new table. It should be freed with free() by the
460  *	   caller
461  */
462 void *efi_build_mem_table(struct efi_entry_memmap *map, int size, bool skip_bs);
463 
464 #endif /* _LINUX_EFI_H */
465