xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/dm/of_access.h (revision cf0bcd7d)
1 /*
2  * Originally from Linux v4.9
3  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
4  *
5  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Updates for SPARC64 by David S. Miller
7  * Derived from PowerPC and Sparc prom.h files by Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corp.
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc
10  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
11  *
12  * Modified for U-Boot
13  * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc
14  *
15  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _DM_OF_ACCESS_H
19 #define _DM_OF_ACCESS_H
20 
21 #include <dm/of.h>
22 
23 /**
24  * of_find_all_nodes - Get next node in global list
25  * @prev:	Previous node or NULL to start iteration
26  *		of_node_put() will be called on it
27  *
28  * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
29  * of_node_put() on it when done.
30  */
31 struct device_node *of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node *prev);
32 
33 #define for_each_of_allnodes_from(from, dn) \
34 	for (dn = of_find_all_nodes(from); dn; dn = of_find_all_nodes(dn))
35 #define for_each_of_allnodes(dn) for_each_of_allnodes_from(NULL, dn)
36 
37 /* Dummy functions to mirror Linux. These are not used in U-Boot */
38 #define of_node_get(x) (x)
39 static inline void of_node_put(const struct device_node *np) { }
40 
41 /**
42  * of_n_addr_cells() - Get the number of address cells for a node
43  *
44  * This walks back up the tree to find the closest #address-cells property
45  * which controls the given node.
46  *
47  * @np: Node pointer to check
48  * @return number of address cells this node uses
49  */
50 int of_n_addr_cells(const struct device_node *np);
51 
52 /**
53  * of_n_size_cells() - Get the number of size cells for a node
54  *
55  * This walks back up the tree to find the closest #size-cells property
56  * which controls the given node.
57  *
58  * @np: Node pointer to check
59  * @return number of size cells this node uses
60  */
61 int of_n_size_cells(const struct device_node *np);
62 
63 /**
64  * of_simple_addr_cells() - Get the address cells property in a node
65  *
66  * This function matches fdt_address_cells().
67  *
68  * @np: Node pointer to check
69  * @return value of #address-cells property in this node, or 2 if none
70  */
71 int of_simple_addr_cells(const struct device_node *np);
72 
73 /**
74  * of_simple_size_cells() - Get the size cells property in a node
75  *
76  * This function matches fdt_size_cells().
77  *
78  * @np: Node pointer to check
79  * @return value of #size-cells property in this node, or 2 if none
80  */
81 int of_simple_size_cells(const struct device_node *np);
82 
83 /**
84  * of_find_property() - find a property in a node
85  *
86  * @np: Pointer to device node holding property
87  * @name: Name of property
88  * @lenp: If non-NULL, returns length of property
89  * @return pointer to property, or NULL if not found
90  */
91 struct property *of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
92 				  const char *name, int *lenp);
93 
94 /**
95  * of_get_property() - get a property value
96  *
97  * Find a property with a given name for a given node and return the value.
98  *
99  * @np: Pointer to device node holding property
100  * @name: Name of property
101  * @lenp: If non-NULL, returns length of property
102  * @return pointer to property value, or NULL if not found
103  */
104 const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
105 			    int *lenp);
106 
107 /**
108  * of_device_is_compatible() - Check if the node matches given constraints
109  * @device: pointer to node
110  * @compat: required compatible string, NULL or "" for any match
111  * @type: required device_type value, NULL or "" for any match
112  * @name: required node name, NULL or "" for any match
113  *
114  * Checks if the given @compat, @type and @name strings match the
115  * properties of the given @device. A constraints can be skipped by
116  * passing NULL or an empty string as the constraint.
117  *
118  * @return 0 for no match, and a positive integer on match. The return
119  * value is a relative score with larger values indicating better
120  * matches. The score is weighted for the most specific compatible value
121  * to get the highest score. Matching type is next, followed by matching
122  * name. Practically speaking, this results in the following priority
123  * order for matches:
124  *
125  * 1. specific compatible && type && name
126  * 2. specific compatible && type
127  * 3. specific compatible && name
128  * 4. specific compatible
129  * 5. general compatible && type && name
130  * 6. general compatible && type
131  * 7. general compatible && name
132  * 8. general compatible
133  * 9. type && name
134  * 10. type
135  * 11. name
136  */
137 int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *np, const char *compat,
138 			    const char *type, const char *name);
139 
140 /**
141  * of_device_is_available() - check if a device is available for use
142  *
143  * @device: Node to check for availability
144  *
145  * @return true if the status property is absent or set to "okay", false
146  * otherwise
147  */
148 bool of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *np);
149 
150 /**
151  * of_get_parent() - Get a node's parent, if any
152  *
153  * @node: Node to check
154  * @eturns a node pointer, or NULL if none
155  */
156 struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *np);
157 
158 /**
159  * of_find_node_opts_by_path() - Find a node matching a full OF path
160  *
161  * @path: Either the full path to match, or if the path does not start with
162  *	'/', the name of a property of the /aliases node (an alias). In the
163  *	case of an alias, the node matching the alias' value will be returned.
164  * @opts: Address of a pointer into which to store the start of an options
165  *	string appended to the end of the path with a ':' separator. Can be NULL
166  *
167  * Valid paths:
168  *	/foo/bar	Full path
169  *	foo		Valid alias
170  *	foo/bar		Valid alias + relative path
171  *
172  * @return a node pointer or NULL if not found
173  */
174 struct device_node *of_find_node_opts_by_path(const char *path,
175 					      const char **opts);
176 
177 static inline struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
178 {
179 	return of_find_node_opts_by_path(path, NULL);
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * of_find_compatible_node() - find a node based on its compatible string
184  *
185  * Find a node based on type and one of the tokens in its "compatible" property
186  * @from: Node to start searching from or NULL. the node you pass will not be
187  *	searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass what the previous
188  *	call returned.
189  * @type: The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
190  * @compatible:	The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
191  *	"compatible" list.
192  * @return node pointer or NULL if not found
193  */
194 struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
195 				const char *type, const char *compatible);
196 
197 /**
198  * of_find_node_by_phandle() - Find a node given a phandle
199  *
200  * @handle:	phandle of the node to find
201  *
202  * @return node pointer, or NULL if not found
203  */
204 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle);
205 
206 /**
207  * of_read_u32() - Find and read a 32-bit integer from a property
208  *
209  * Search for a property in a device node and read a 32-bit value from
210  * it.
211  *
212  * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
213  * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
214  * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
215  *
216  * @return 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
217  * -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
218  * property data isn't large enough.
219  */
220 int of_read_u32(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, u32 *outp);
221 
222 /**
223  * of_read_u32_array() - Find and read an array of 32 bit integers
224  *
225  * Search for a property in a device node and read 32-bit value(s) from
226  * it.
227  *
228  * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
229  * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
230  * @out_values:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
231  * @sz:		number of array elements to read
232  * @return 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA
233  * if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW is longer than sz.
234  */
235 int of_read_u32_array(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
236 		      u32 *out_values, size_t sz);
237 
238 /**
239  * of_property_match_string() - Find string in a list and return index
240  *
241  * This function searches a string list property and returns the index
242  * of a specific string value.
243  *
244  * @np: pointer to node containing string list property
245  * @propname: string list property name
246  * @string: pointer to string to search for in string list
247  * @return 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA
248  * if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW is longer than sz.
249  */
250 int of_property_match_string(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
251 			     const char *string);
252 
253 int of_property_read_string_helper(const struct device_node *np,
254 				   const char *propname, const char **out_strs,
255 				   size_t sz, int index);
256 
257 /**
258  * of_property_read_string_index() - Find and read a string from a multiple
259  * strings property.
260  * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
261  * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
262  * @index:	index of the string in the list of strings
263  * @out_string:	pointer to null terminated return string, modified only if
264  *		return value is 0.
265  *
266  * Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve a null
267  * terminated string value (pointer to data, not a copy) in the list of strings
268  * contained in that property.
269  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if
270  * property does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not
271  * null-terminated within the length of the property data.
272  *
273  * The out_string pointer is modified only if a valid string can be decoded.
274  */
275 static inline int of_property_read_string_index(const struct device_node *np,
276 						const char *propname,
277 						int index, const char **output)
278 {
279 	int rc = of_property_read_string_helper(np, propname, output, 1, index);
280 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * of_property_count_strings() - Find and return the number of strings from a
285  * multiple strings property.
286  * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
287  * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
288  *
289  * Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve the number of null
290  * terminated string contain in it. Returns the number of strings on
291  * success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if property
292  * does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not null-terminated
293  * within the length of the property data.
294  */
295 static inline int of_property_count_strings(const struct device_node *np,
296 					    const char *propname)
297 {
298 	return of_property_read_string_helper(np, propname, NULL, 0, 0);
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * of_parse_phandle - Resolve a phandle property to a device_node pointer
303  * @np: Pointer to device node holding phandle property
304  * @phandle_name: Name of property holding a phandle value
305  * @index: For properties holding a table of phandles, this is the index into
306  *         the table
307  *
308  * Returns the device_node pointer with refcount incremented.  Use
309  * of_node_put() on it when done.
310  */
311 struct device_node *of_parse_phandle(const struct device_node *np,
312 				     const char *phandle_name, int index);
313 
314 /**
315  * of_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
316  *
317  * @np:		pointer to a device tree node containing a list
318  * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
319  * @cells_name:	property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
320  * @index:	index of a phandle to parse out
321  * @out_args:	optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
322  * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
323  *	@list_name does not exist, -EINVAL if a phandle was not found,
324  *	@cells_name could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there
325  *	were too many arguments.
326  *
327  * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
328  * Returns 0 on success and fills out_args, on error returns appropriate
329  * errno value.
330  *
331  * Caller is responsible to call of_node_put() on the returned out_args->np
332  * pointer.
333  *
334  * Example:
335  *
336  * phandle1: node1 {
337  *	#list-cells = <2>;
338  * }
339  *
340  * phandle2: node2 {
341  *	#list-cells = <1>;
342  * }
343  *
344  * node3 {
345  *	list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
346  * }
347  *
348  * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
349  * of_parse_phandle_with_args(node3, "list", "#list-cells", 1, &args);
350  */
351 int of_parse_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
352 			       const char *list_name, const char *cells_name,
353 			       int index, struct of_phandle_args *out_args);
354 
355 /**
356  * of_count_phandle_with_args() - Count the number of phandle in a list
357  *
358  * @np:		pointer to a device tree node containing a list
359  * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
360  * @cells_name:	property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
361  * @return number of phandle found, -ENOENT if
362  *	@list_name does not exist, -EINVAL if a phandle was not found,
363  *	@cells_name could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there
364  *	were too many arguments.
365  *
366  * Returns number of phandle found on success, on error returns appropriate
367  * errno value.
368  *
369  */
370 int of_count_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
371 			       const char *list_name, const char *cells_name);
372 
373 /**
374  * of_alias_scan() - Scan all properties of the 'aliases' node
375  *
376  * The function scans all the properties of the 'aliases' node and populates
377  * the lookup table with the properties.  It returns the number of alias
378  * properties found, or an error code in case of failure.
379  *
380  * @return 9 if OK, -ENOMEM if not enough memory
381  */
382 int of_alias_scan(void);
383 
384 /**
385  * of_alias_get_id - Get alias id for the given device_node
386  *
387  * Travels the lookup table to get the alias id for the given device_node and
388  * alias stem.
389  *
390  * @np:		Pointer to the given device_node
391  * @stem:	Alias stem of the given device_node
392  * @return alias ID, if found, else -ENODEV
393  */
394 int of_alias_get_id(const struct device_node *np, const char *stem);
395 
396 /**
397  * of_get_stdout() - Get node to use for stdout
398  *
399  * @return node referred to by stdout-path alias, or NULL if none
400  */
401 struct device_node *of_get_stdout(void);
402 
403 #endif
404