xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/debug_uart.h (revision 12308b12)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Early debug UART support
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2014 Google, Inc
6  * Writte by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _DEBUG_UART_H
10 #define _DEBUG_UART_H
11 
12 /*
13  * The debug UART is intended for use very early in U-Boot to debug problems
14  * when an ICE or other debug mechanism is not available.
15  *
16  * To use it you should:
17  * - Make sure your UART supports this interface
18  * - Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
19  * - Enable the CONFIG for your UART to tell it to provide this interface
20  *       (e.g. CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550)
21  * - Define the required settings as needed (see below)
22  * - Call debug_uart_init() before use
23  * - Call printch() to output a character
24  *
25  * Depending on your platform it may be possible to use this UART before a
26  * stack is available.
27  *
28  * If your UART does not support this interface you can probably add support
29  * quite easily. Remember that you cannot use driver model and it is preferred
30  * to use no stack.
31  *
32  * You must not use this UART once driver model is working and the serial
33  * drivers are up and running (done in serial_init()). Otherwise the drivers
34  * may conflict and you will get strange output.
35  *
36  *
37  * To enable the debug UART in your serial driver:
38  *
39  * - #include <debug_uart.h>
40  * - Define _debug_uart_init(), trying to avoid using the stack
41  * - Define _debug_uart_putc() as static inline (avoiding stack usage)
42  * - Immediately afterwards, add DEBUG_UART_FUNCS to define the rest of the
43  *     functionality (printch(), etc.)
44  *
45  * If your board needs additional init for the UART to work, enable
46  * CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BOARD_INIT and write a function called
47  * board_debug_uart_init() to perform that init. When debug_uart_init() is
48  * called, the init will happen automatically.
49  */
50 
51 /**
52  * debug_uart_init() - Set up the debug UART ready for use
53  *
54  * This sets up the UART with the correct baud rate, etc.
55  *
56  * Available CONFIG is:
57  *
58  *    - CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE: Base address of UART
59  *    - CONFIG_BAUDRATE: Requested baud rate
60  *    - CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK: Input clock for UART
61  */
62 void debug_uart_init(void);
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BOARD_INIT
65 void board_debug_uart_init(void);
66 #else
67 static inline void board_debug_uart_init(void)
68 {
69 }
70 #endif
71 
72 /**
73  * printch() - Output a character to the debug UART
74  *
75  * @ch:		Character to output
76  */
77 void printch(int ch);
78 
79 /**
80  * printascii() - Output an ASCII string to the debug UART
81  *
82  * @str:	String to output
83  */
84 void printascii(const char *str);
85 
86 /**
87  * printhex2() - Output a 2-digit hex value
88  *
89  * @value:	Value to output
90  */
91 void printhex2(uint value);
92 
93 /**
94  * printhex4() - Output a 4-digit hex value
95  *
96  * @value:	Value to output
97  */
98 void printhex4(uint value);
99 
100 /**
101  * printhex8() - Output a 8-digit hex value
102  *
103  * @value:	Value to output
104  */
105 void printhex8(uint value);
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE
108 #define _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE	printascii("<debug_uart> ");
109 #else
110 #define _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE
111 #endif
112 
113 #define serial_dout(reg, value)	\
114 	serial_out_shift((char *)com_port + \
115 		((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
116 			(1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
117 		CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT, value)
118 #define serial_din(reg) \
119 	serial_in_shift((char *)com_port + \
120 		((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
121 			(1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
122 		CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT)
123 
124 /*
125  * Now define some functions - this should be inserted into the serial driver
126  */
127 #define DEBUG_UART_FUNCS \
128 \
129 	static inline void _printch(int ch) \
130 	{ \
131 		if (ch == '\n') \
132 			_debug_uart_putc('\r'); \
133 		_debug_uart_putc(ch); \
134 	} \
135 \
136 	void printch(int ch) \
137 	{ \
138 		_printch(ch); \
139 	} \
140 \
141 	void printascii(const char *str) \
142 	{ \
143 		while (*str) \
144 			_printch(*str++); \
145 	} \
146 \
147 	static inline void printhex1(uint digit) \
148 	{ \
149 		digit &= 0xf; \
150 		_debug_uart_putc(digit > 9 ? digit - 10 + 'a' : digit + '0'); \
151 	} \
152 \
153 	static inline void printhex(uint value, int digits) \
154 	{ \
155 		while (digits-- > 0) \
156 			printhex1(value >> (4 * digits)); \
157 	} \
158 \
159 	void printhex2(uint value) \
160 	{ \
161 		printhex(value, 2); \
162 	} \
163 \
164 	void printhex4(uint value) \
165 	{ \
166 		printhex(value, 4); \
167 	} \
168 \
169 	void printhex8(uint value) \
170 	{ \
171 		printhex(value, 8); \
172 	} \
173 \
174 	void debug_uart_init(void) \
175 	{ \
176 		board_debug_uart_init(); \
177 		_debug_uart_init(); \
178 		_DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE \
179 	} \
180 
181 #endif
182