xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/common.h (revision c00d0012)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __COMMON_H_
8 #define __COMMON_H_	1
9 
10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__		/* put C only stuff in this section */
11 
12 typedef unsigned char		uchar;
13 typedef volatile unsigned long	vu_long;
14 typedef volatile unsigned short vu_short;
15 typedef volatile unsigned char	vu_char;
16 
17 /* Allow sharing constants with type modifiers between C and assembly. */
18 #define _AC(X, Y)       (X##Y)
19 
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <time.h>
23 #include <asm-offsets.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/bug.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/printk.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/stringify.h>
31 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 
36 #include <part.h>
37 #include <flash.h>
38 #include <image.h>
39 
40 #ifdef __LP64__
41 #define CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <log.h>
45 
46 typedef void (interrupt_handler_t)(void *);
47 
48 #include <asm/u-boot.h> /* boot information for Linux kernel */
49 #include <asm/global_data.h>	/* global data used for startup functions */
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
52 #define TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN	CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN
53 #elif ( ((CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) < CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) || \
54 	(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR >= (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)) ) || \
55       defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM)
56 #define	TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN	(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
57 #else
58 #define	TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN	CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN
59 #endif
60 
61 /* startup functions, used in:
62  * common/board_f.c
63  * common/init/board_init.c
64  * common/board_r.c
65  * common/board_info.c
66  */
67 #include <init.h>
68 
69 /*
70  * Function Prototypes
71  */
72 void	hang		(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
73 
74 int	cpu_init(void);
75 
76 #include <display_options.h>
77 
78 /* common/main.c */
79 void	main_loop	(void);
80 int run_command(const char *cmd, int flag);
81 int run_command_repeatable(const char *cmd, int flag);
82 
83 /**
84  * Run a list of commands separated by ; or even \0
85  *
86  * Note that if 'len' is not -1, then the command does not need to be nul
87  * terminated, Memory will be allocated for the command in that case.
88  *
89  * @param cmd	List of commands to run, each separated bu semicolon
90  * @param len	Length of commands excluding terminator if known (-1 if not)
91  * @param flag	Execution flags (CMD_FLAG_...)
92  * @return 0 on success, or != 0 on error.
93  */
94 int run_command_list(const char *cmd, int len, int flag);
95 
96 int checkflash(void);
97 int checkdram(void);
98 extern u8 __dtb_dt_begin[];	/* embedded device tree blob */
99 extern u8 __dtb_dt_spl_begin[];	/* embedded device tree blob for SPL/TPL */
100 int mdm_init(void);
101 
102 /**
103  * Show the DRAM size in a board-specific way
104  *
105  * This is used by boards to display DRAM information in their own way.
106  *
107  * @param size	Size of DRAM (which should be displayed along with other info)
108  */
109 void board_show_dram(phys_size_t size);
110 
111 /**
112  * arch_fixup_fdt() - Write arch-specific information to fdt
113  *
114  * Defined in arch/$(ARCH)/lib/bootm-fdt.c
115  *
116  * @blob:	FDT blob to write to
117  * @return 0 if ok, or -ve FDT_ERR_... on failure
118  */
119 int arch_fixup_fdt(void *blob);
120 
121 /* common/flash.c */
122 void flash_perror (int);
123 
124 /* common/cmd_source.c */
125 int	source (ulong addr, const char *fit_uname);
126 
127 extern ulong load_addr;		/* Default Load Address */
128 extern ulong save_addr;		/* Default Save Address */
129 extern ulong save_size;		/* Default Save Size */
130 
131 /* common/cmd_net.c */
132 int do_tftpb(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]);
133 
134 /* common/cmd_fat.c */
135 int do_fat_fsload(cmd_tbl_t *, int, int, char * const []);
136 
137 /* common/cmd_ext2.c */
138 int do_ext2load(cmd_tbl_t *, int, int, char * const []);
139 
140 /* common/cmd_nvedit.c */
141 int	env_init     (void);
142 void	env_relocate (void);
143 int	envmatch     (uchar *, int);
144 
145 /**
146  * env_get() - Look up the value of an environment variable
147  *
148  * In U-Boot proper this can be called before relocation (which is when the
149  * environment is loaded from storage, i.e. GD_FLG_ENV_READY is 0). In that
150  * case this function calls env_get_f().
151  *
152  * @varname:	Variable to look up
153  * @return value of variable, or NULL if not found
154  */
155 char *env_get(const char *varname);
156 
157 /**
158  * env_get_f() - Look up the value of an environment variable (early)
159  *
160  * This function is called from env_get() if the environment has not been
161  * loaded yet (GD_FLG_ENV_READY flag is 0). Some environment locations will
162  * support reading the value (slowly) and some will not.
163  *
164  * @varname:	Variable to look up
165  * @return value of variable, or NULL if not found
166  */
167 int env_get_f(const char *name, char *buf, unsigned len);
168 
169 /**
170  * env_get_ulong() - Return an environment variable as an integer value
171  *
172  * Most U-Boot environment variables store hex values. For those which store
173  * (e.g.) base-10 integers, this function can be used to read the value.
174  *
175  * @name:	Variable to look up
176  * @base:	Base to use (e.g. 10 for base 10, 2 for binary)
177  * @default_val: Default value to return if no value is found
178  * @return the value found, or @default_val if none
179  */
180 ulong env_get_ulong(const char *name, int base, ulong default_val);
181 
182 /**
183  * env_get_hex() - Return an environment variable as a hex value
184  *
185  * Decode an environment as a hex number (it may or may not have a 0x
186  * prefix). If the environment variable cannot be found, or does not start
187  * with hex digits, the default value is returned.
188  *
189  * @varname:		Variable to decode
190  * @default_val:	Value to return on error
191  */
192 ulong env_get_hex(const char *varname, ulong default_val);
193 
194 /*
195  * Read an environment variable as a boolean
196  * Return -1 if variable does not exist (default to true)
197  */
198 int env_get_yesno(const char *var);
199 
200 /**
201  * env_set() - set an environment variable
202  *
203  * This sets or deletes the value of an environment variable. For setting the
204  * value the variable is created if it does not already exist.
205  *
206  * @varname: Variable to adjust
207  * @value: Value to set for the variable, or NULL or "" to delete the variable
208  * @return 0 if OK, 1 on error
209  */
210 int env_set(const char *varname, const char *value);
211 
212 /**
213  * env_set_ulong() - set an environment variable to an integer
214  *
215  * @varname: Variable to adjust
216  * @value: Value to set for the variable (will be converted to a string)
217  * @return 0 if OK, 1 on error
218  */
219 int env_set_ulong(const char *varname, ulong value);
220 
221 /**
222  * env_set_hex() - set an environment variable to a hex value
223  *
224  * @varname: Variable to adjust
225  * @value: Value to set for the variable (will be converted to a hex string)
226  * @return 0 if OK, 1 on error
227  */
228 int env_set_hex(const char *varname, ulong value);
229 
230 /**
231  * env_set_addr - Set an environment variable to an address in hex
232  *
233  * @varname:	Environment variable to set
234  * @addr:	Value to set it to
235  * @return 0 if ok, 1 on error
236  */
237 static inline int env_set_addr(const char *varname, const void *addr)
238 {
239 	return env_set_hex(varname, (ulong)addr);
240 }
241 
242 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
243 int env_complete(char *var, int maxv, char *cmdv[], int maxsz, char *buf);
244 #endif
245 int get_env_id (void);
246 
247 void	pci_init_board(void);
248 
249 /* common/exports.c */
250 void	jumptable_init(void);
251 
252 /* common/kallsysm.c */
253 const char *symbol_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *caddr);
254 
255 /* common/memsize.c */
256 long	get_ram_size  (long *, long);
257 phys_size_t get_effective_memsize(void);
258 
259 /* $(BOARD)/$(BOARD).c */
260 void	reset_phy     (void);
261 void	fdc_hw_init   (void);
262 
263 /* $(BOARD)/eeprom.c */
264 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM
265 void eeprom_init  (int bus);
266 int  eeprom_read  (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt);
267 int  eeprom_write (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt);
268 #else
269 /*
270  * Some EEPROM code is depecated because it used the legacy I2C interface. Add
271  * some macros here so we don't have to touch every one of those uses
272  */
273 #define eeprom_init(bus)
274 #define eeprom_read(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt) ((void)-ENOSYS)
275 #define eeprom_write(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt) ((void)-ENOSYS)
276 #endif
277 
278 #if !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR)
279 # define CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR
280 #endif
281 
282 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC8XX_SPI)
283 extern void spi_init_f (void);
284 extern void spi_init_r (void);
285 extern ssize_t spi_read	 (uchar *, int, uchar *, int);
286 extern ssize_t spi_write (uchar *, int, uchar *, int);
287 #endif
288 
289 /* $(BOARD)/$(BOARD).c */
290 int board_early_init_f (void);
291 int board_fix_fdt (void *rw_fdt_blob); /* manipulate the U-Boot fdt before its relocation */
292 int board_late_init (void);
293 int board_postclk_init (void); /* after clocks/timebase, before env/serial */
294 int board_early_init_r (void);
295 
296 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_TEST)
297 int testdram(void);
298 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_TEST */
299 
300 /* $(CPU)/start.S */
301 int	icache_status (void);
302 void	icache_enable (void);
303 void	icache_disable(void);
304 int	dcache_status (void);
305 void	dcache_enable (void);
306 void	dcache_disable(void);
307 void	mmu_disable(void);
308 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM)
309 void	relocate_code(ulong);
310 #else
311 void	relocate_code(ulong, gd_t *, ulong) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
312 #endif
313 ulong	get_endaddr   (void);
314 void	trap_init     (ulong);
315 
316 /* $(CPU)/cpu.c */
317 static inline int cpumask_next(int cpu, unsigned int mask)
318 {
319 	for (cpu++; !((1 << cpu) & mask); cpu++)
320 		;
321 
322 	return cpu;
323 }
324 
325 #define for_each_cpu(iter, cpu, num_cpus, mask) \
326 	for (iter = 0, cpu = cpumask_next(-1, mask); \
327 		iter < num_cpus; \
328 		iter++, cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, mask)) \
329 
330 int	cpu_numcores  (void);
331 int	cpu_num_dspcores(void);
332 u32	cpu_mask      (void);
333 u32	cpu_dsp_mask(void);
334 int	is_core_valid (unsigned int);
335 
336 void s_init(void);
337 
338 int	checkcpu      (void);
339 int	checkicache   (void);
340 int	checkdcache   (void);
341 void	upmconfig     (unsigned int, unsigned int *, unsigned int);
342 ulong	get_tbclk     (void);
343 void	reset_misc    (void);
344 void	reset_cpu     (ulong addr);
345 void ft_cpu_setup(void *blob, bd_t *bd);
346 void ft_pci_setup(void *blob, bd_t *bd);
347 
348 void smp_set_core_boot_addr(unsigned long addr, int corenr);
349 void smp_kick_all_cpus(void);
350 
351 /* $(CPU)/serial.c */
352 int	serial_init   (void);
353 void	serial_setbrg (void);
354 void	serial_putc   (const char);
355 void	serial_putc_raw(const char);
356 void	serial_puts   (const char *);
357 int	serial_getc   (void);
358 int	serial_tstc   (void);
359 int	serial_setconfig(uint config);
360 
361 /* $(CPU)/speed.c */
362 int	get_clocks (void);
363 ulong	get_bus_freq  (ulong);
364 int get_serial_clock(void);
365 
366 /* $(CPU)/interrupts.c */
367 int	interrupt_init	   (void);
368 void	timer_interrupt	   (struct pt_regs *);
369 void	external_interrupt (struct pt_regs *);
370 void	irq_install_handler(int, interrupt_handler_t *, void *);
371 void	irq_free_handler   (int);
372 void	reset_timer	   (void);
373 
374 /* Return value of monotonic microsecond timer */
375 unsigned long timer_get_us(void);
376 
377 void	enable_interrupts  (void);
378 int	disable_interrupts (void);
379 
380 /* $(CPU)/.../commproc.c */
381 int	dpram_init (void);
382 uint	dpram_base(void);
383 uint	dpram_base_align(uint align);
384 uint	dpram_alloc(uint size);
385 uint	dpram_alloc_align(uint size,uint align);
386 void	bootcount_store (ulong);
387 ulong	bootcount_load (void);
388 
389 /* $(CPU)/.../<eth> */
390 void mii_init (void);
391 
392 /* $(CPU)/.../lcd.c */
393 ulong	lcd_setmem (ulong);
394 
395 /* $(CPU)/.../video.c */
396 ulong	video_setmem (ulong);
397 
398 /* arch/$(ARCH)/lib/cache.c */
399 void	enable_caches(void);
400 void	flush_cache   (unsigned long, unsigned long);
401 void	flush_dcache_all(void);
402 void	flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
403 void	invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
404 void	invalidate_dcache_all(void);
405 void	invalidate_icache_all(void);
406 
407 enum {
408 	/* Disable caches (else flush caches but leave them active) */
409 	CBL_DISABLE_CACHES		= 1 << 0,
410 	CBL_SHOW_BOOTSTAGE_REPORT	= 1 << 1,
411 
412 	CBL_ALL				= 3,
413 };
414 
415 /**
416  * Clean up ready for linux
417  *
418  * @param flags		Flags to control what is done
419  */
420 int cleanup_before_linux_select(int flags);
421 
422 /* arch/$(ARCH)/lib/ticks.S */
423 uint64_t get_ticks(void);
424 void	wait_ticks    (unsigned long);
425 
426 /* arch/$(ARCH)/lib/time.c */
427 ulong	usec2ticks    (unsigned long usec);
428 ulong	ticks2usec    (unsigned long ticks);
429 
430 /* lib/gunzip.c */
431 int gzip_parse_header(const unsigned char *src, unsigned long len);
432 int gunzip(void *, int, unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
433 int zunzip(void *dst, int dstlen, unsigned char *src, unsigned long *lenp,
434 						int stoponerr, int offset);
435 
436 /**
437  * gzwrite progress indicators: defined weak to allow board-specific
438  * overrides:
439  *
440  *	gzwrite_progress_init called on startup
441  *	gzwrite_progress called during decompress/write loop
442  *	gzwrite_progress_finish called at end of loop to
443  *		indicate success (retcode=0) or failure
444  */
445 void gzwrite_progress_init(u64 expected_size);
446 
447 void gzwrite_progress(int iteration,
448 		     u64 bytes_written,
449 		     u64 total_bytes);
450 
451 void gzwrite_progress_finish(int retcode,
452 			     u64 totalwritten,
453 			     u64 totalsize,
454 			     u32 expected_crc,
455 			     u32 calculated_crc);
456 
457 /**
458  * decompress and write gzipped image from memory to block device
459  *
460  * @param	src		compressed image address
461  * @param	len		compressed image length in bytes
462  * @param	dev		block device descriptor
463  * @param	szwritebuf	bytes per write (pad to erase size)
464  * @param	startoffs	offset in bytes of first write
465  * @param	szexpected	expected uncompressed length
466  *				may be zero to use gzip trailer
467  *				for files under 4GiB
468  */
469 int gzwrite(unsigned char *src, int len,
470 	    struct blk_desc *dev,
471 	    unsigned long szwritebuf,
472 	    u64 startoffs,
473 	    u64 szexpected);
474 
475 /* lib/lz4_wrapper.c */
476 int ulz4fn(const void *src, size_t srcn, void *dst, size_t *dstn);
477 
478 /* lib/qsort.c */
479 void qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
480 	   int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
481 int strcmp_compar(const void *, const void *);
482 
483 /* lib/uuid.c */
484 #include <uuid.h>
485 
486 /* lib/vsprintf.c */
487 #include <vsprintf.h>
488 
489 /* lib/strmhz.c */
490 char *	strmhz(char *buf, unsigned long hz);
491 
492 /* lib/crc32.c */
493 #include <u-boot/crc.h>
494 
495 /* lib/rand.c */
496 #define RAND_MAX -1U
497 void srand(unsigned int seed);
498 unsigned int rand(void);
499 unsigned int rand_r(unsigned int *seedp);
500 
501 /*
502  * STDIO based functions (can always be used)
503  */
504 /* serial stuff */
505 int	serial_printf (const char *fmt, ...)
506 		__attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 1, 2)));
507 
508 /* lib/gzip.c */
509 int gzip(void *dst, unsigned long *lenp,
510 		unsigned char *src, unsigned long srclen);
511 int zzip(void *dst, unsigned long *lenp, unsigned char *src,
512 		unsigned long srclen, int stoponerr,
513 		int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long));
514 
515 /* lib/net_utils.c */
516 #include <net.h>
517 static inline struct in_addr env_get_ip(char *var)
518 {
519 	return string_to_ip(env_get(var));
520 }
521 
522 int	pcmcia_init (void);
523 
524 #ifdef CONFIG_LED_STATUS
525 # include <status_led.h>
526 #endif
527 
528 #include <bootstage.h>
529 
530 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_ACTIVITY
531 void show_activity(int arg);
532 #endif
533 
534 /* Multicore arch functions */
535 #ifdef CONFIG_MP
536 int cpu_status(u32 nr);
537 int cpu_reset(u32 nr);
538 int cpu_disable(u32 nr);
539 int cpu_release(u32 nr, int argc, char * const argv[]);
540 #endif
541 
542 #else	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
543 
544 /* Drop a C type modifier (like in 3UL) for constants used in assembly. */
545 #define _AC(X, Y)       X
546 
547 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
548 
549 /* Put only stuff here that the assembler can digest */
550 
551 /* Declare an unsigned long constant digestable both by C and an assembler. */
552 #define UL(x)           _AC(x, UL)
553 
554 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
555 #define CONFIG_HAS_POST
556 #ifndef CONFIG_POST_ALT_LIST
557 #define CONFIG_POST_STD_LIST
558 #endif
559 #endif
560 
561 #ifdef CONFIG_INIT_CRITICAL
562 #error CONFIG_INIT_CRITICAL is deprecated!
563 #error Read section CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT in README.
564 #endif
565 
566 #define ROUND(a,b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
567 
568 /*
569  * check_member() - Check the offset of a structure member
570  *
571  * @structure:	Name of structure (e.g. global_data)
572  * @member:	Name of member (e.g. baudrate)
573  * @offset:	Expected offset in bytes
574  */
575 #define check_member(structure, member, offset) _Static_assert( \
576 	offsetof(struct structure, member) == offset, \
577 	"`struct " #structure "` offset for `" #member "` is not " #offset)
578 
579 /* Avoid using CONFIG_EFI_STUB directly as we may boot from other loaders */
580 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
581 #define ll_boot_init()	false
582 #else
583 #define ll_boot_init()	true
584 #endif
585 
586 /* Pull in stuff for the build system */
587 #ifdef DO_DEPS_ONLY
588 # include <environment.h>
589 #endif
590 
591 #endif	/* __COMMON_H_ */
592