1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ 2 /* 3 * This file implements recording of each stage of the boot process. It is 4 * intended to implement timing of each stage, reporting this information 5 * to the user and passing it to the OS for logging / further analysis. 6 * Note that it requires timer_get_boot_us() to be defined by the board 7 * 8 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. 9 */ 10 11 #ifndef _BOOTSTAGE_H 12 #define _BOOTSTAGE_H 13 14 /* Flags for each bootstage record */ 15 enum bootstage_flags { 16 BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR = 1 << 0, /* Error record */ 17 BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC = 1 << 1, /* Allocate an id */ 18 }; 19 20 /* bootstate sub-IDs used for kernel and ramdisk ranges */ 21 enum { 22 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT, 23 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT_OK, 24 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_NO_UNIT_NAME, 25 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_UNIT_NAME, 26 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_SUBNODE, 27 28 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK, 29 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_HASH = 5, 30 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ARCH = 5, 31 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL, 32 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA, 33 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL_OK = 7, 34 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA_OK, 35 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_LOAD, 36 }; 37 38 /* 39 * A list of boot stages that we know about. Each of these indicates the 40 * state that we are at, and the action that we are about to perform. For 41 * errors, we issue an error for an item when it fails. Therefore the 42 * normal sequence is: 43 * 44 * progress action1 45 * progress action2 46 * progress action3 47 * 48 * and an error condition where action 3 failed would be: 49 * 50 * progress action1 51 * progress action2 52 * progress action3 53 * error on action3 54 */ 55 enum bootstage_id { 56 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START = 0, 57 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC, /* Checking image magic */ 58 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER, /* Checking image header */ 59 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM, /* Checking image checksum */ 60 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH, /* Checking architecture */ 61 62 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE = 5,/* Checking image type */ 63 BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE, /* Decompressing image */ 64 BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED, /* Kernel has been loaded */ 65 BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL = 7, /* Odd decompression algorithm */ 66 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS, /* Calling OS-specific boot function */ 67 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED, /* Tried to boot OS, but it returned */ 68 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK = 9, /* Checking ram disk */ 69 70 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC, /* Checking ram disk magic */ 71 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM, /* Checking ram disk heder checksum */ 72 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM, /* Checking ram disk checksum */ 73 BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK = 12, /* Copying ram disk into place */ 74 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK, /* Checking for valid ramdisk */ 75 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK, /* No ram disk found (not an error) */ 76 77 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS = 15, /* Exiting U-Boot, entering OS */ 78 79 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NEED_RESET = 30, 80 BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL, /* Post failure */ 81 BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL_R, /* Post failure reported after reloc */ 82 83 /* 84 * This set is reported only by x86, and the meaning is different. In 85 * this case we are reporting completion of a particular stage. 86 * This should probably change in the x86 code (which doesn't report 87 * errors in any case), but discussion this can perhaps wait until we 88 * have a generic board implementation. 89 */ 90 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_R, /* We have relocated */ 91 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_GLOBAL_DATA, /* Global data is set up */ 92 93 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_SEQ, /* We completed the init sequence */ 94 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH, /* We have configured flash banks */ 95 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH_37, /* In case you didn't hear... */ 96 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_ENV, /* Environment is relocated & ready */ 97 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_PCI, /* PCI is up */ 98 99 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INTERRUPTS, /* Exceptions / interrupts ready */ 100 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_DONE, /* Board init done, off to main loop */ 101 /* ^^^ here ends the x86 sequence */ 102 103 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an IDE device */ 104 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_START = 41, 105 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_ADDR, 106 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_BOOT_DEVICE, 107 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_TYPE, 108 109 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART, 110 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_INFO, 111 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_TYPE, 112 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_READ, 113 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FORMAT, 114 115 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_CHECKSUM, /* 50 */ 116 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_READ, 117 118 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an NAND device */ 119 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_PART, 120 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_SUFFIX, 121 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_BOOT_DEVICE, 122 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_HDR_READ = 55, 123 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_AVAILABLE = 55, 124 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_TYPE = 57, 125 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_READ, 126 127 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an network device */ 128 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM = 60, 129 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START = 64, 130 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT, 131 132 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START = 80, 133 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK, 134 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED, 135 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR, 136 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE, 137 138 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FDT_START = 90, 139 /* 140 * Boot stages related to loading a FIT image. Some of these are a 141 * bit wonky. 142 */ 143 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_START = 100, 144 145 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG = 110, 146 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE, 147 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO, 148 149 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION, 150 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS, 151 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR, 152 BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN, 153 154 /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */ 155 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_START = 120, /* Ramdisk stages */ 156 157 /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */ 158 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_SETUP_START = 130, /* x86 setup stages */ 159 160 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ = 140, 161 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ_OK, 162 163 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ = 150, 164 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ_OK, 165 166 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADABLE_START = 160, /* for Loadable Images */ 167 /* 168 * These boot stages are new, higher level, and not directly related 169 * to the old boot progress numbers. They are useful for recording 170 * rough boot timing information. 171 */ 172 BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE, 173 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_SPL, 174 BOOTSTAGE_ID_END_SPL, 175 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F, 176 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R, 177 BOOTSTAGE_ID_USB_START, 178 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START, 179 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START, 180 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP, 181 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START, 182 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF, 183 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_LOOP, 184 BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START, 185 BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP, 186 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT, 187 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_DONE, 188 189 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CPU_AWAKE, 190 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_AWAKE, 191 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_READY, 192 193 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_LCD, 194 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SCSI, 195 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SPI, 196 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_DECOMP, 197 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_OF_LIVE, 198 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FPGA_INIT, 199 BOOTSTATE_ID_ACCUM_DM_SPL, 200 BOOTSTATE_ID_ACCUM_DM_F, 201 BOOTSTATE_ID_ACCUM_DM_R, 202 203 /* a few spare for the user, from here */ 204 BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER, 205 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC, 206 }; 207 208 /* 209 * Return the time since boot in microseconds, This is needed for bootstage 210 * and should be defined in CPU- or board-specific code. If undefined then 211 * you will get a link error. 212 */ 213 ulong timer_get_boot_us(void); 214 215 #if defined(USE_HOSTCC) 216 #define show_boot_progress(val) do {} while (0) 217 #else 218 /** 219 * Board code can implement show_boot_progress() if needed. 220 * 221 * @param val Progress state (enum bootstage_id), or -id if an error 222 * has occurred. 223 */ 224 void show_boot_progress(int val); 225 #endif 226 227 #if !defined(USE_HOSTCC) 228 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BOOTSTAGE) 229 #define ENABLE_BOOTSTAGE 230 #endif 231 #endif 232 233 #ifdef ENABLE_BOOTSTAGE 234 235 /* This is the full bootstage implementation */ 236 237 /** 238 * Relocate existing bootstage records 239 * 240 * Call this after relocation has happened and after malloc has been initted. 241 * We need to copy any pointers in bootstage records that were added pre- 242 * relocation, since memory can be overwritten later. 243 * @return Always returns 0, to indicate success 244 */ 245 int bootstage_relocate(void); 246 247 /** 248 * Add a new bootstage record 249 * 250 * @param id Bootstage ID to use (ignored if flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC) 251 * @param name Name of record, or NULL for none 252 * @param flags Flags (BOOTSTAGEF_...) 253 * @param mark Time to record in this record, in microseconds 254 */ 255 ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name, 256 int flags, ulong mark); 257 258 /** 259 * Mark a time stamp for the current boot stage. 260 */ 261 ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id); 262 263 ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id); 264 265 ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name); 266 267 /** 268 * Mark a time stamp in the given function and line number 269 * 270 * See BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() for a convenient macro. 271 * 272 * @param file Filename to record (NULL if none) 273 * @param func Function name to record 274 * @param linenum Line number to record 275 * @return recorded time stamp 276 */ 277 ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func, 278 int linenum); 279 280 /** 281 * Mark the start of a bootstage activity. The end will be marked later with 282 * bootstage_accum() and at that point we accumulate the time taken. Calling 283 * this function turns the given id into a accumulator rather than and 284 * absolute mark in time. Accumulators record the total amount of time spent 285 * in an activty during boot. 286 * 287 * @param id Bootstage id to record this timestamp against 288 * @param name Textual name to display for this id in the report (maybe NULL) 289 * @return start timestamp in microseconds 290 */ 291 uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name); 292 293 /** 294 * Mark the end of a bootstage activity 295 * 296 * After previously marking the start of an activity with bootstage_start(), 297 * call this function to mark the end. You can call these functions in pairs 298 * as many times as you like. 299 * 300 * @param id Bootstage id to record this timestamp against 301 * @return time spent in this iteration of the activity (i.e. the time now 302 * less the start time recorded in the last bootstage_start() call 303 * with this id. 304 */ 305 uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id); 306 307 /* Print a report about boot time */ 308 void bootstage_report(void); 309 310 /** 311 * Add bootstage information to the device tree 312 * 313 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error 314 */ 315 int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void); 316 317 /** 318 * Stash bootstage data into memory 319 * 320 * @param base Base address of memory buffer 321 * @param size Size of memory buffer 322 * @return 0 if stashed ok, -1 if out of space 323 */ 324 int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size); 325 326 /** 327 * Read bootstage data from memory 328 * 329 * Bootstage data is read from memory and placed in the bootstage table 330 * in the user records. 331 * 332 * @param base Base address of memory buffer 333 * @param size Size of memory buffer (-1 if unknown) 334 * @return 0 if unstashed ok, -ENOENT if bootstage info not found, -ENOSPC if 335 * there is not space for read the stacked data, or other error if 336 * something else went wrong 337 */ 338 int bootstage_unstash(const void *base, int size); 339 340 /** 341 * bootstage_get_size() - Get the size of the bootstage data 342 * 343 * @return size of boostage data in bytes 344 */ 345 int bootstage_get_size(void); 346 347 /** 348 * bootstage_init() - Prepare bootstage for use 349 * 350 * @first: true if this is the first time bootstage is set up. This causes it 351 * to add a 'reset' record with a time of 0. 352 */ 353 int bootstage_init(bool first); 354 355 #else 356 static inline ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, 357 const char *name, int flags, ulong mark) 358 { 359 return 0; 360 } 361 362 /* 363 * This is a dummy implementation which just calls show_boot_progress(), 364 * and won't even do that unless CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS is defined 365 */ 366 367 static inline int bootstage_relocate(void) 368 { 369 return 0; 370 } 371 372 static inline ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id) 373 { 374 show_boot_progress(id); 375 return 0; 376 } 377 378 static inline ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id) 379 { 380 show_boot_progress(-id); 381 return 0; 382 } 383 384 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name) 385 { 386 show_boot_progress(id); 387 return 0; 388 } 389 390 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func, 391 int linenum) 392 { 393 return 0; 394 } 395 396 static inline uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name) 397 { 398 return 0; 399 } 400 401 static inline uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id) 402 { 403 return 0; 404 } 405 406 static inline int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size) 407 { 408 return 0; /* Pretend to succeed */ 409 } 410 411 static inline int bootstage_unstash(const void *base, int size) 412 { 413 return 0; /* Pretend to succeed */ 414 } 415 416 static inline int bootstage_get_size(void) 417 { 418 return 0; 419 } 420 421 static inline int bootstage_init(bool first) 422 { 423 return 0; 424 } 425 426 #endif /* ENABLE_BOOTSTAGE */ 427 428 /* Helper macro for adding a bootstage to a line of code */ 429 #define BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() \ 430 bootstage_mark_code(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__) 431 432 #endif 433