xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/bootstage.h (revision b46694df)
1 /*
2  * This file implements recording of each stage of the boot process. It is
3  * intended to implement timing of each stage, reporting this information
4  * to the user and passing it to the OS for logging / further analysis.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
7  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8  * project.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _BOOTSTAGE_H
27 #define _BOOTSTAGE_H
28 
29 /* The number of boot stage records available for the user */
30 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT
31 #define CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT	20
32 #endif
33 
34 /* Flags for each bootstage record */
35 enum bootstage_flags {
36 	BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR	= 1 << 0,	/* Error record */
37 	BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC	= 1 << 1,	/* Allocate an id */
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * A list of boot stages that we know about. Each of these indicates the
42  * state that we are at, and the action that we are about to perform. For
43  * errors, we issue an error for an item when it fails. Therefore the
44  * normal sequence is:
45  *
46  * progress action1
47  * progress action2
48  * progress action3
49  *
50  * and an error condition where action 3 failed would be:
51  *
52  * progress action1
53  * progress action2
54  * progress action3
55  * error on action3
56  */
57 enum bootstage_id {
58 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_START = 0,
59 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC,	/* Checking image magic */
60 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER,	/* Checking image header */
61 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM,	/* Checking image checksum */
62 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH,	/* Checking architecture */
63 
64 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE = 5,/* Checking image type */
65 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE,	/* Decompressing image */
66 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED,	/* Kernel has been loaded */
67 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL = 7,	/* Odd decompression algorithm */
68 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS,	/* Calling OS-specific boot function */
69 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED,	/* Tried to boot OS, but it returned */
70 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK = 9,	/* Checking ram disk */
71 
72 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC,		/* Checking ram disk magic */
73 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM,	/* Checking ram disk heder checksum */
74 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM,	/* Checking ram disk checksum */
75 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK = 12,	/* Copying ram disk into place */
76 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK,		/* Checking for valid ramdisk */
77 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK,	/* No ram disk found (not an error) */
78 
79 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS	= 15,	/* Exiting U-Boot, entering OS */
80 
81 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NEED_RESET = 30,
82 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL,		/* Post failure */
83 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL_R,	/* Post failure reported after reloc */
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * This set is reported ony by x86, and the meaning is different. In
87 	 * this case we are reporting completion of a particular stage.
88 	 * This should probably change in he x86 code (which doesn't report
89 	 * errors in any case), but discussion this can perhaps wait until we
90 	 * have a generic board implementation.
91 	 */
92 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_R,	/* We have relocated */
93 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_GLOBAL_DATA,	/* Global data is set up */
94 
95 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_SEQ,	/* We completed the init sequence */
96 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH,	/* We have configured flash banks */
97 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH_37,	/* In case you didn't hear... */
98 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_ENV,		/* Environment is relocated & ready */
99 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_PCI,		/* PCI is up */
100 
101 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INTERRUPTS,	/* Exceptions / interrupts ready */
102 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_DONE,	/* Board init done, off to main loop */
103 	/* ^^^ here ends the x86 sequence */
104 
105 	/* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an IDE device */
106 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_START = 41,
107 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_ADDR,
108 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_BOOT_DEVICE,
109 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_TYPE,
110 
111 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART,
112 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_INFO,
113 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_TYPE,
114 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_READ,
115 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FORMAT,
116 
117 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_CHECKSUM,	/* 50 */
118 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_READ,
119 
120 	/* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an NAND device */
121 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_PART,
122 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_SUFFIX,
123 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_BOOT_DEVICE,
124 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_HDR_READ = 55,
125 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_AVAILABLE = 55,
126 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_TYPE = 57,
127 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_READ,
128 
129 	/* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an network device */
130 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM = 60,
131 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START = 64,
132 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT,
133 
134 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START = 80,
135 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK,
136 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED,
137 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR,
138 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE,
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Boot stages related to loading a FIT image. Some of these are a
142 	 * bit wonky.
143 	 */
144 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FORMAT = 100,
145 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_NO_UNIT_NAME,
146 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_UNIT_NAME,
147 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG,
148 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_SUBIMAGE,
149 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_HASH = 104,
150 
151 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_ARCH,
152 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_KERNEL,
153 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECKED,
154 
155 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO_ERR = 107,
156 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO,
157 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE,
158 
159 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION,
160 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS,
161 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR,
162 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN,
163 
164 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_FORMAT = 120,
165 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_FORMAT_OK,
166 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_NO_UNIT_NAME,
167 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_UNIT_NAME,
168 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_SUBNODE,
169 
170 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_CHECK,
171 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_HASH = 125,
172 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_CHECK_ALL,
173 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_GET_DATA,
174 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_CHECK_ALL_OK = 127,
175 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_GET_DATA_OK,
176 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_LOAD,
177 
178 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ = 140,
179 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ_OK,
180 
181 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ = 150,
182 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ_OK,
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * These boot stages are new, higher level, and not directly related
186 	 * to the old boot progress numbers. They are useful for recording
187 	 * rough boot timing information.
188 	 */
189 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE,
190 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_SPL,
191 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F,
192 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R,
193 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_USB_START,
194 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START,
195 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START,
196 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
197 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START,
198 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF,
199 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_LOOP,
200 	BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START,
201 	BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP,
202 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT,
203 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_DONE,
204 
205 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_CPU_AWAKE,
206 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_AWAKE,
207 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_READY,
208 
209 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_LCD,
210 
211 	/* a few spare for the user, from here */
212 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER,
213 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT = BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER + CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT,
214 	BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC,
215 };
216 
217 /*
218  * Return the time since boot in microseconds, This is needed for bootstage
219  * and should be defined in CPU- or board-specific code. If undefined then
220  * millisecond resolution will be used (the standard get_timer()).
221  */
222 ulong timer_get_boot_us(void);
223 
224 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && !defined(USE_HOSTCC)
225 /*
226  * Board code can implement show_boot_progress() if needed.
227  *
228  * @param val	Progress state (enum bootstage_id), or -id if an error
229  *		has occurred.
230  */
231 void show_boot_progress(int val);
232 #else
233 #define show_boot_progress(val) do {} while (0)
234 #endif
235 
236 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && \
237 	!defined(USE_HOSTCC)
238 /* This is the full bootstage implementation */
239 
240 /**
241  * Relocate existing bootstage records
242  *
243  * Call this after relocation has happened and after malloc has been initted.
244  * We need to copy any pointers in bootstage records that were added pre-
245  * relocation, since memory can be overritten later.
246  * @return Always returns 0, to indicate success
247  */
248 int bootstage_relocate(void);
249 
250 /**
251  * Add a new bootstage record
252  *
253  * @param id	Bootstage ID to use (ignored if flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC)
254  * @param name	Name of record, or NULL for none
255  * @param flags	Flags (BOOTSTAGEF_...)
256  * @param mark	Time to record in this record, in microseconds
257  */
258 ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name,
259 			   int flags, ulong mark);
260 
261 /*
262  * Mark a time stamp for the current boot stage.
263  */
264 ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id);
265 
266 ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id);
267 
268 ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
269 
270 /**
271  * Mark a time stamp in the given function and line number
272  *
273  * See BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() for a convenient macro.
274  *
275  * @param file		Filename to record (NULL if none)
276  * @param func		Function name to record
277  * @param linenum	Line number to record
278  * @return recorded time stamp
279  */
280 ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
281 			  int linenum);
282 
283 /**
284  * Mark the start of a bootstage activity. The end will be marked later with
285  * bootstage_accum() and at that point we accumulate the time taken. Calling
286  * this function turns the given id into a accumulator rather than and
287  * absolute mark in time. Accumulators record the total amount of time spent
288  * in an activty during boot.
289  *
290  * @param id	Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
291  * @param name	Textual name to display for this id in the report (maybe NULL)
292  * @return start timestamp in microseconds
293  */
294 uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
295 
296 /**
297  * Mark the end of a bootstage activity
298  *
299  * After previously marking the start of an activity with bootstage_start(),
300  * call this function to mark the end. You can call these functions in pairs
301  * as many times as you like.
302  *
303  * @param id	Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
304  * @return time spent in this iteration of the activity (i.e. the time now
305  *		less the start time recorded in the last bootstage_start() call
306  *		with this id.
307  */
308 uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id);
309 
310 /* Print a report about boot time */
311 void bootstage_report(void);
312 
313 /**
314  * Add bootstage information to the device tree
315  *
316  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
317  */
318 int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void);
319 
320 /*
321  * Stash bootstage data into memory
322  *
323  * @param base	Base address of memory buffer
324  * @param size	Size of memory buffer
325  * @return 0 if stashed ok, -1 if out of space
326  */
327 int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size);
328 
329 /**
330  * Read bootstage data from memory
331  *
332  * Bootstage data is read from memory and placed in the bootstage table
333  * in the user records.
334  *
335  * @param base	Base address of memory buffer
336  * @param size	Size of memory buffer (-1 if unknown)
337  * @return 0 if unstashed ok, -1 if bootstage info not found, or out of space
338  */
339 int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size);
340 
341 #else
342 static inline ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id,
343 		const char *name, int flags, ulong mark)
344 {
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * This is a dummy implementation which just calls show_boot_progress(),
350  * and won't even do that unless CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS is defined
351  */
352 
353 static inline int bootstage_relocate(void)
354 {
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static inline ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id)
359 {
360 	show_boot_progress(id);
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static inline ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id)
365 {
366 	show_boot_progress(-id);
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
371 {
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
376 					int linenum)
377 {
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static inline uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
382 {
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static inline uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id)
387 {
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static inline int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size)
392 {
393 	return 0;	/* Pretend to succeed */
394 }
395 
396 static inline int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size)
397 {
398 	return 0;	/* Pretend to succeed */
399 }
400 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE */
401 
402 /* Helper macro for adding a bootstage to a line of code */
403 #define BOOTSTAGE_MARKER()	\
404 		bootstage_mark_code(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__)
405 
406 #endif
407