1 /* 2 * This file implements recording of each stage of the boot process. It is 3 * intended to implement timing of each stage, reporting this information 4 * to the user and passing it to the OS for logging / further analysis. 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. 7 * 8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 9 */ 10 11 #ifndef _BOOTSTAGE_H 12 #define _BOOTSTAGE_H 13 14 /* Define this for host tools */ 15 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT 16 #define CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT 20 17 #endif 18 19 /* Flags for each bootstage record */ 20 enum bootstage_flags { 21 BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR = 1 << 0, /* Error record */ 22 BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC = 1 << 1, /* Allocate an id */ 23 }; 24 25 /* bootstate sub-IDs used for kernel and ramdisk ranges */ 26 enum { 27 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT, 28 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT_OK, 29 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_NO_UNIT_NAME, 30 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_UNIT_NAME, 31 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_SUBNODE, 32 33 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK, 34 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_HASH = 5, 35 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ARCH = 5, 36 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL, 37 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA, 38 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL_OK = 7, 39 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA_OK, 40 BOOTSTAGE_SUB_LOAD, 41 }; 42 43 /* 44 * A list of boot stages that we know about. Each of these indicates the 45 * state that we are at, and the action that we are about to perform. For 46 * errors, we issue an error for an item when it fails. Therefore the 47 * normal sequence is: 48 * 49 * progress action1 50 * progress action2 51 * progress action3 52 * 53 * and an error condition where action 3 failed would be: 54 * 55 * progress action1 56 * progress action2 57 * progress action3 58 * error on action3 59 */ 60 enum bootstage_id { 61 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START = 0, 62 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC, /* Checking image magic */ 63 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER, /* Checking image header */ 64 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM, /* Checking image checksum */ 65 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH, /* Checking architecture */ 66 67 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE = 5,/* Checking image type */ 68 BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE, /* Decompressing image */ 69 BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED, /* Kernel has been loaded */ 70 BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL = 7, /* Odd decompression algorithm */ 71 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS, /* Calling OS-specific boot function */ 72 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED, /* Tried to boot OS, but it returned */ 73 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK = 9, /* Checking ram disk */ 74 75 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC, /* Checking ram disk magic */ 76 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM, /* Checking ram disk heder checksum */ 77 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM, /* Checking ram disk checksum */ 78 BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK = 12, /* Copying ram disk into place */ 79 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK, /* Checking for valid ramdisk */ 80 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK, /* No ram disk found (not an error) */ 81 82 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS = 15, /* Exiting U-Boot, entering OS */ 83 84 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NEED_RESET = 30, 85 BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL, /* Post failure */ 86 BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL_R, /* Post failure reported after reloc */ 87 88 /* 89 * This set is reported only by x86, and the meaning is different. In 90 * this case we are reporting completion of a particular stage. 91 * This should probably change in the x86 code (which doesn't report 92 * errors in any case), but discussion this can perhaps wait until we 93 * have a generic board implementation. 94 */ 95 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_R, /* We have relocated */ 96 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_GLOBAL_DATA, /* Global data is set up */ 97 98 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_SEQ, /* We completed the init sequence */ 99 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH, /* We have configured flash banks */ 100 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH_37, /* In case you didn't hear... */ 101 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_ENV, /* Environment is relocated & ready */ 102 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_PCI, /* PCI is up */ 103 104 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INTERRUPTS, /* Exceptions / interrupts ready */ 105 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_DONE, /* Board init done, off to main loop */ 106 /* ^^^ here ends the x86 sequence */ 107 108 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an IDE device */ 109 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_START = 41, 110 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_ADDR, 111 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_BOOT_DEVICE, 112 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_TYPE, 113 114 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART, 115 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_INFO, 116 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_TYPE, 117 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_READ, 118 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FORMAT, 119 120 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_CHECKSUM, /* 50 */ 121 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_READ, 122 123 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an NAND device */ 124 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_PART, 125 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_SUFFIX, 126 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_BOOT_DEVICE, 127 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_HDR_READ = 55, 128 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_AVAILABLE = 55, 129 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_TYPE = 57, 130 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_READ, 131 132 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an network device */ 133 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM = 60, 134 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START = 64, 135 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT, 136 137 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START = 80, 138 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK, 139 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED, 140 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR, 141 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE, 142 143 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FDT_START = 90, 144 /* 145 * Boot stages related to loading a FIT image. Some of these are a 146 * bit wonky. 147 */ 148 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_START = 100, 149 150 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG = 110, 151 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE, 152 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO, 153 154 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION, 155 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS, 156 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR, 157 BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN, 158 159 /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */ 160 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_START = 120, /* Ramdisk stages */ 161 162 /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */ 163 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_SETUP_START = 130, /* x86 setup stages */ 164 165 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ = 140, 166 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ_OK, 167 168 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ = 150, 169 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ_OK, 170 171 /* 172 * These boot stages are new, higher level, and not directly related 173 * to the old boot progress numbers. They are useful for recording 174 * rough boot timing information. 175 */ 176 BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE, 177 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_SPL, 178 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F, 179 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R, 180 BOOTSTAGE_ID_USB_START, 181 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START, 182 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START, 183 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP, 184 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START, 185 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF, 186 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_LOOP, 187 BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START, 188 BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP, 189 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT, 190 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_DONE, 191 192 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CPU_AWAKE, 193 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_AWAKE, 194 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_READY, 195 196 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_LCD, 197 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SCSI, 198 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SPI, 199 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_DECOMP, 200 201 /* a few spare for the user, from here */ 202 BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER, 203 BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT = BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER + CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT, 204 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC, 205 }; 206 207 /* 208 * Return the time since boot in microseconds, This is needed for bootstage 209 * and should be defined in CPU- or board-specific code. If undefined then 210 * millisecond resolution will be used (the standard get_timer()). 211 */ 212 ulong timer_get_boot_us(void); 213 214 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && !defined(USE_HOSTCC) 215 /* 216 * Board code can implement show_boot_progress() if needed. 217 * 218 * @param val Progress state (enum bootstage_id), or -id if an error 219 * has occurred. 220 */ 221 void show_boot_progress(int val); 222 #else 223 #define show_boot_progress(val) do {} while (0) 224 #endif 225 226 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && \ 227 !defined(USE_HOSTCC) 228 /* This is the full bootstage implementation */ 229 230 /** 231 * Relocate existing bootstage records 232 * 233 * Call this after relocation has happened and after malloc has been initted. 234 * We need to copy any pointers in bootstage records that were added pre- 235 * relocation, since memory can be overritten later. 236 * @return Always returns 0, to indicate success 237 */ 238 int bootstage_relocate(void); 239 240 /** 241 * Add a new bootstage record 242 * 243 * @param id Bootstage ID to use (ignored if flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC) 244 * @param name Name of record, or NULL for none 245 * @param flags Flags (BOOTSTAGEF_...) 246 * @param mark Time to record in this record, in microseconds 247 */ 248 ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name, 249 int flags, ulong mark); 250 251 /* 252 * Mark a time stamp for the current boot stage. 253 */ 254 ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id); 255 256 ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id); 257 258 ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name); 259 260 /** 261 * Mark a time stamp in the given function and line number 262 * 263 * See BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() for a convenient macro. 264 * 265 * @param file Filename to record (NULL if none) 266 * @param func Function name to record 267 * @param linenum Line number to record 268 * @return recorded time stamp 269 */ 270 ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func, 271 int linenum); 272 273 /** 274 * Mark the start of a bootstage activity. The end will be marked later with 275 * bootstage_accum() and at that point we accumulate the time taken. Calling 276 * this function turns the given id into a accumulator rather than and 277 * absolute mark in time. Accumulators record the total amount of time spent 278 * in an activty during boot. 279 * 280 * @param id Bootstage id to record this timestamp against 281 * @param name Textual name to display for this id in the report (maybe NULL) 282 * @return start timestamp in microseconds 283 */ 284 uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name); 285 286 /** 287 * Mark the end of a bootstage activity 288 * 289 * After previously marking the start of an activity with bootstage_start(), 290 * call this function to mark the end. You can call these functions in pairs 291 * as many times as you like. 292 * 293 * @param id Bootstage id to record this timestamp against 294 * @return time spent in this iteration of the activity (i.e. the time now 295 * less the start time recorded in the last bootstage_start() call 296 * with this id. 297 */ 298 uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id); 299 300 /* Print a report about boot time */ 301 void bootstage_report(void); 302 303 /** 304 * Add bootstage information to the device tree 305 * 306 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error 307 */ 308 int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void); 309 310 /* 311 * Stash bootstage data into memory 312 * 313 * @param base Base address of memory buffer 314 * @param size Size of memory buffer 315 * @return 0 if stashed ok, -1 if out of space 316 */ 317 int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size); 318 319 /** 320 * Read bootstage data from memory 321 * 322 * Bootstage data is read from memory and placed in the bootstage table 323 * in the user records. 324 * 325 * @param base Base address of memory buffer 326 * @param size Size of memory buffer (-1 if unknown) 327 * @return 0 if unstashed ok, -1 if bootstage info not found, or out of space 328 */ 329 int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size); 330 331 #else 332 static inline ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, 333 const char *name, int flags, ulong mark) 334 { 335 return 0; 336 } 337 338 /* 339 * This is a dummy implementation which just calls show_boot_progress(), 340 * and won't even do that unless CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS is defined 341 */ 342 343 static inline int bootstage_relocate(void) 344 { 345 return 0; 346 } 347 348 static inline ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id) 349 { 350 show_boot_progress(id); 351 return 0; 352 } 353 354 static inline ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id) 355 { 356 show_boot_progress(-id); 357 return 0; 358 } 359 360 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name) 361 { 362 show_boot_progress(id); 363 return 0; 364 } 365 366 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func, 367 int linenum) 368 { 369 return 0; 370 } 371 372 static inline uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name) 373 { 374 return 0; 375 } 376 377 static inline uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id) 378 { 379 return 0; 380 } 381 382 static inline int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size) 383 { 384 return 0; /* Pretend to succeed */ 385 } 386 387 static inline int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size) 388 { 389 return 0; /* Pretend to succeed */ 390 } 391 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE */ 392 393 /* Helper macro for adding a bootstage to a line of code */ 394 #define BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() \ 395 bootstage_mark_code(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__) 396 397 #endif 398