xref: /openbmc/u-boot/fs/jffs2/jffs2_1pass.c (revision 518e2e1a)
1 /*
2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
3  * Filename:      jffs2.c
4  * Version:       $Id: jffs2_1pass.c,v 1.7 2002/01/25 01:56:47 nyet Exp $
5  * Copyright:     Copyright (C) 2001, Russ Dill
6  * Author:        Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu>
7  * Description:   Module to load kernel from jffs2
8  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
9 /*
10  * some portions of this code are taken from jffs2, and as such, the
11  * following copyright notice is included.
12  *
13  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
14  *
15  * Copyright (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
16  *
17  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@cambridge.redhat.com>
18  *
19  * The original JFFS, from which the design for JFFS2 was derived,
20  * was designed and implemented by Axis Communications AB.
21  *
22  * The contents of this file are subject to the Red Hat eCos Public
23  * License Version 1.1 (the "Licence"); you may not use this file
24  * except in compliance with the Licence.  You may obtain a copy of
25  * the Licence at http://www.redhat.com/
26  *
27  * Software distributed under the Licence is distributed on an "AS IS"
28  * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
29  * See the Licence for the specific language governing rights and
30  * limitations under the Licence.
31  *
32  * The Original Code is JFFS2 - Journalling Flash File System, version 2
33  *
34  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
35  * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
36  * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
37  * above.  If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
38  * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
39  * version of this file under the RHEPL, indicate your decision by
40  * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
41  * other provisions required by the GPL.  If you do not delete the
42  * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
43  * under either the RHEPL or the GPL.
44  *
45  * $Id: jffs2_1pass.c,v 1.7 2002/01/25 01:56:47 nyet Exp $
46  *
47  */
48 
49 /* Ok, so anyone who knows the jffs2 code will probably want to get a papar
50  * bag to throw up into before reading this code. I looked through the jffs2
51  * code, the caching scheme is very elegant. I tried to keep the version
52  * for a bootloader as small and simple as possible. Instead of worring about
53  * unneccesary data copies, node scans, etc, I just optimized for the known
54  * common case, a kernel, which looks like:
55  * 	(1) most pages are 4096 bytes
56  *	(2) version numbers are somewhat sorted in acsending order
57  *	(3) multiple compressed blocks making up one page is uncommon
58  *
59  * So I create a linked list of decending version numbers (insertions at the
60  * head), and then for each page, walk down the list, until a matching page
61  * with 4096 bytes is found, and then decompress the watching pages in
62  * reverse order.
63  *
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Adapted by Nye Liu <nyet@zumanetworks.com> and
68  * Rex Feany <rfeany@zumanetworks.com>
69  * on Jan/2002 for U-Boot.
70  *
71  * Clipped out all the non-1pass functions, cleaned up warnings,
72  * wrappers, etc. No major changes to the code.
73  * Please, he really means it when he said have a paper bag
74  * handy. We needed it ;).
75  *
76  */
77 
78 /*
79  * Bugfixing by Kai-Uwe Bloem <kai-uwe.bloem@auerswald.de>, (C) Mar/2003
80  *
81  * - overhaul of the memory management. Removed much of the "paper-bagging"
82  *   in that part of the code, fixed several bugs, now frees memory when
83  *   partition is changed.
84  *   It's still ugly :-(
85  * - fixed a bug in jffs2_1pass_read_inode where the file length calculation
86  *   was incorrect. Removed a bit of the paper-bagging as well.
87  * - removed double crc calculation for fragment headers in jffs2_private.h
88  *   for speedup.
89  * - scan_empty rewritten in a more "standard" manner (non-paperbag, that is).
90  * - spinning wheel now spins depending on how much memory has been scanned
91  * - lots of small changes all over the place to "improve" readability.
92  * - implemented fragment sorting to ensure that the newest data is copied
93  *   if there are multiple copies of fragments for a certain file offset.
94  *
95  * The fragment sorting feature must be enabled by CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS.
96  * Sorting is done while adding fragments to the lists, which is more or less a
97  * bubble sort. This takes a lot of time, and is most probably not an issue if
98  * the boot filesystem is always mounted readonly.
99  *
100  * You should define it if the boot filesystem is mounted writable, and updates
101  * to the boot files are done by copying files to that filesystem.
102  *
103  *
104  * There's a big issue left: endianess is completely ignored in this code. Duh!
105  *
106  *
107  * You still should have paper bags at hand :-(. The code lacks more or less
108  * any comment, and is still arcane and difficult to read in places. As this
109  * might be incompatible with any new code from the jffs2 maintainers anyway,
110  * it should probably be dumped and replaced by something like jffs2reader!
111  */
112 
113 
114 #include <common.h>
115 #include <config.h>
116 #include <malloc.h>
117 #include <linux/stat.h>
118 #include <linux/time.h>
119 
120 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2)
121 
122 #include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
123 #include <jffs2/jffs2_1pass.h>
124 
125 #include "jffs2_private.h"
126 
127 
128 #define	NODE_CHUNK  	1024	/* size of memory allocation chunk in b_nodes */
129 #define	SPIN_BLKSIZE	18  	/* spin after having scanned 1<<BLKSIZE bytes */
130 
131 /* Debugging switches */
132 #undef	DEBUG_DIRENTS		/* print directory entry list after scan */
133 #undef	DEBUG_FRAGMENTS		/* print fragment list after scan */
134 #undef	DEBUG   			/* enable debugging messages */
135 
136 
137 #ifdef  DEBUG
138 # define DEBUGF(fmt,args...)	printf(fmt ,##args)
139 #else
140 # define DEBUGF(fmt,args...)
141 #endif
142 
143 
144 /* Compression names */
145 static char *compr_names[] = {
146 	"NONE",
147 	"ZERO",
148 	"RTIME",
149 	"RUBINMIPS",
150 	"COPY",
151 	"DYNRUBIN",
152 	"ZLIB"
153 };
154 
155 /* Spinning wheel */
156 static char spinner[] = { '|', '/', '-', '\\' };
157 
158 /* Memory management */
159 struct mem_block {
160 	u32	index;
161 	struct mem_block *next;
162 	struct b_node nodes[NODE_CHUNK];
163 };
164 
165 
166 static void
167 free_nodes(struct b_list *list)
168 {
169 	while (list->listMemBase != NULL) {
170 		struct mem_block *next = list->listMemBase->next;
171 		free( list->listMemBase );
172 		list->listMemBase = next;
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 static struct b_node *
177 add_node(struct b_list *list)
178 {
179 	u32 index = 0;
180 	struct mem_block *memBase;
181 	struct b_node *b;
182 
183 	memBase = list->listMemBase;
184 	if (memBase != NULL)
185 		index = memBase->index;
186 #if 0
187 	putLabeledWord("add_node: index = ", index);
188 	putLabeledWord("add_node: memBase = ", list->listMemBase);
189 #endif
190 
191 	if (memBase == NULL || index >= NODE_CHUNK) {
192 		/* we need more space before we continue */
193 		memBase = mmalloc(sizeof(struct mem_block));
194 		if (memBase == NULL) {
195 			putstr("add_node: malloc failed\n");
196 			return NULL;
197 		}
198 		memBase->next = list->listMemBase;
199 		index = 0;
200 #if 0
201 		putLabeledWord("add_node: alloced a new membase at ", *memBase);
202 #endif
203 
204 	}
205 	/* now we have room to add it. */
206 	b = &memBase->nodes[index];
207 	index ++;
208 
209 	memBase->index = index;
210 	list->listMemBase = memBase;
211 	list->listCount++;
212 	return b;
213 }
214 
215 static struct b_node *
216 insert_node(struct b_list *list, u32 offset)
217 {
218 	struct b_node *new;
219 #ifdef CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS
220 	struct b_node *b, *prev;
221 #endif
222 
223 	if (!(new = add_node(list))) {
224 		putstr("add_node failed!\r\n");
225 		return NULL;
226 	}
227 	new->offset = offset;
228 
229 #ifdef CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS
230 	if (list->listTail != NULL && list->listCompare(new, list->listTail))
231 		prev = list->listTail;
232 	else if (list->listLast != NULL && list->listCompare(new, list->listLast))
233 		prev = list->listLast;
234 	else
235 		prev = NULL;
236 
237 	for (b = (prev ? prev->next : list->listHead);
238 	     b != NULL && list->listCompare(new, b);
239 	     prev = b, b = b->next) {
240 		list->listLoops++;
241 	}
242 	if (b != NULL)
243 		list->listLast = prev;
244 
245 	if (b != NULL) {
246 		new->next = b;
247 		if (prev != NULL)
248 			prev->next = new;
249 		else
250 			list->listHead = new;
251 	} else
252 #endif
253 	{
254 		new->next = (struct b_node *) NULL;
255 		if (list->listTail != NULL) {
256 			list->listTail->next = new;
257 			list->listTail = new;
258 		} else {
259 			list->listTail = list->listHead = new;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	return new;
264 }
265 
266 #ifdef CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS
267 /* Sort data entries with the latest version last, so that if there
268  * is overlapping data the latest version will be used.
269  */
270 static int compare_inodes(struct b_node *new, struct b_node *old)
271 {
272 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *jNew = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *)new->offset;
273 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *jOld = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *)old->offset;
274 
275 	return jNew->version > jOld->version;
276 }
277 
278 /* Sort directory entries so all entries in the same directory
279  * with the same name are grouped together, with the latest version
280  * last. This makes it easy to eliminate all but the latest version
281  * by marking the previous version dead by setting the inode to 0.
282  */
283 static int compare_dirents(struct b_node *new, struct b_node *old)
284 {
285 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jNew = (struct jffs2_raw_dirent *)new->offset;
286 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jOld = (struct jffs2_raw_dirent *)old->offset;
287 	int cmp;
288 
289 	/* ascending sort by pino */
290 	if (jNew->pino != jOld->pino)
291 		return jNew->pino > jOld->pino;
292 
293 	/* pino is the same, so use ascending sort by nsize, so
294 	 * we don't do strncmp unless we really must.
295 	 */
296 	if (jNew->nsize != jOld->nsize)
297 		return jNew->nsize > jOld->nsize;
298 
299 	/* length is also the same, so use ascending sort by name
300 	 */
301 	cmp = strncmp(jNew->name, jOld->name, jNew->nsize);
302 	if (cmp != 0)
303 		return cmp > 0;
304 
305 	/* we have duplicate names in this directory, so use ascending
306 	 * sort by version
307 	 */
308 	if (jNew->version > jOld->version) {
309 		/* since jNew is newer, we know jOld is not valid, so
310 		 * mark it with inode 0 and it will not be used
311 		 */
312 		jOld->ino = 0;
313 		return 1;
314 	}
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 #endif
319 
320 static u32
321 jffs2_scan_empty(u32 start_offset, struct part_info *part)
322 {
323 	char *max = part->offset + part->size - sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode);
324 	char *offset = part->offset + start_offset;
325 
326 	while (offset < max && *(u32 *)offset == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
327 		offset += sizeof(u32);
328 		/* return if spinning is due */
329 		if (((u32)offset & ((1 << SPIN_BLKSIZE)-1)) == 0) break;
330 	}
331 
332 	return offset - part->offset;
333 }
334 
335 static u32
336 jffs_init_1pass_list(struct part_info *part)
337 {
338 	struct b_lists *pL;
339 
340 	if (part->jffs2_priv != NULL) {
341 		pL = (struct b_lists *)part->jffs2_priv;
342 		free_nodes(&pL->frag);
343 		free_nodes(&pL->dir);
344 		free(pL);
345 	}
346 	if (NULL != (part->jffs2_priv = malloc(sizeof(struct b_lists)))) {
347 		pL = (struct b_lists *)part->jffs2_priv;
348 
349 		memset(pL, 0, sizeof(*pL));
350 #ifdef CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS
351 		pL->dir.listCompare = compare_dirents;
352 		pL->frag.listCompare = compare_inodes;
353 #endif
354 	}
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /* find the inode from the slashless name given a parent */
359 static long
360 jffs2_1pass_read_inode(struct b_lists *pL, u32 inode, char *dest)
361 {
362 	struct b_node *b;
363 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *jNode;
364 	u32 totalSize = 0;
365 	u32 latestVersion = 0;
366 	char *lDest;
367 	char *src;
368 	long ret;
369 	int i;
370 	u32 counter = 0;
371 #ifdef CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS
372 	/* Find file size before loading any data, so fragments that
373 	 * start past the end of file can be ignored. A fragment
374 	 * that is partially in the file is loaded, so extra data may
375 	 * be loaded up to the next 4K boundary above the file size.
376 	 * This shouldn't cause trouble when loading kernel images, so
377 	 * we will live with it.
378 	 */
379 	for (b = pL->frag.listHead; b != NULL; b = b->next) {
380 		jNode = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *) (b->offset);
381 		if ((inode == jNode->ino)) {
382 			/* get actual file length from the newest node */
383 			if (jNode->version >= latestVersion) {
384 				totalSize = jNode->isize;
385 				latestVersion = jNode->version;
386 			}
387 		}
388 	}
389 #endif
390 
391 	for (b = pL->frag.listHead; b != NULL; b = b->next) {
392 		jNode = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *) (b->offset);
393 		if ((inode == jNode->ino)) {
394 #if 0
395 			putLabeledWord("\r\n\r\nread_inode: totlen = ", jNode->totlen);
396 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: inode = ", jNode->ino);
397 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: version = ", jNode->version);
398 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: isize = ", jNode->isize);
399 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: offset = ", jNode->offset);
400 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: csize = ", jNode->csize);
401 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: dsize = ", jNode->dsize);
402 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: compr = ", jNode->compr);
403 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: usercompr = ", jNode->usercompr);
404 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: flags = ", jNode->flags);
405 #endif
406 
407 #ifndef CFG_JFFS2_SORT_FRAGMENTS
408 			/* get actual file length from the newest node */
409 			if (jNode->version >= latestVersion) {
410 				totalSize = jNode->isize;
411 				latestVersion = jNode->version;
412 			}
413 #endif
414 
415 			if(dest) {
416 				src = ((char *) jNode) + sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode);
417 				/* ignore data behind latest known EOF */
418 				if (jNode->offset > totalSize)
419 					continue;
420 
421 				lDest = (char *) (dest + jNode->offset);
422 #if 0
423 				putLabeledWord("read_inode: src = ", src);
424 				putLabeledWord("read_inode: dest = ", lDest);
425 #endif
426 				switch (jNode->compr) {
427 				case JFFS2_COMPR_NONE:
428 					ret = (unsigned long) ldr_memcpy(lDest, src, jNode->dsize);
429 					break;
430 				case JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO:
431 					ret = 0;
432 					for (i = 0; i < jNode->dsize; i++)
433 						*(lDest++) = 0;
434 					break;
435 				case JFFS2_COMPR_RTIME:
436 					ret = 0;
437 					rtime_decompress(src, lDest, jNode->csize, jNode->dsize);
438 					break;
439 				case JFFS2_COMPR_DYNRUBIN:
440 					/* this is slow but it works */
441 					ret = 0;
442 					dynrubin_decompress(src, lDest, jNode->csize, jNode->dsize);
443 					break;
444 				case JFFS2_COMPR_ZLIB:
445 					ret = zlib_decompress(src, lDest, jNode->csize, jNode->dsize);
446 					break;
447 				default:
448 					/* unknown */
449 					putLabeledWord("UNKOWN COMPRESSION METHOD = ", jNode->compr);
450 					return -1;
451 					break;
452 				}
453 			}
454 
455 #if 0
456 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: totalSize = ", totalSize);
457 			putLabeledWord("read_inode: compr ret = ", ret);
458 #endif
459 		}
460 		counter++;
461 	}
462 
463 #if 0
464 	putLabeledWord("read_inode: returning = ", totalSize);
465 #endif
466 	return totalSize;
467 }
468 
469 /* find the inode from the slashless name given a parent */
470 static u32
471 jffs2_1pass_find_inode(struct b_lists * pL, const char *name, u32 pino)
472 {
473 	struct b_node *b;
474 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jDir;
475 	int len;
476 	u32 counter;
477 	u32 version = 0;
478 	u32 inode = 0;
479 
480 	/* name is assumed slash free */
481 	len = strlen(name);
482 
483 	counter = 0;
484 	/* we need to search all and return the inode with the highest version */
485 	for(b = pL->dir.listHead; b; b = b->next, counter++) {
486 		jDir = (struct jffs2_raw_dirent *) (b->offset);
487 		if ((pino == jDir->pino) && (len == jDir->nsize) &&
488 		    (jDir->ino) &&	/* 0 for unlink */
489 		    (!strncmp(jDir->name, name, len))) {	/* a match */
490 			if (jDir->version < version)
491 				continue;
492 
493 			if (jDir->version == version && inode != 0) {
494 			    	/* I'm pretty sure this isn't legal */
495 				putstr(" ** ERROR ** ");
496 				putnstr(jDir->name, jDir->nsize);
497 				putLabeledWord(" has dup version =", version);
498 			}
499 			inode = jDir->ino;
500 			version = jDir->version;
501 		}
502 #if 0
503 		putstr("\r\nfind_inode:p&l ->");
504 		putnstr(jDir->name, jDir->nsize);
505 		putstr("\r\n");
506 		putLabeledWord("pino = ", jDir->pino);
507 		putLabeledWord("nsize = ", jDir->nsize);
508 		putLabeledWord("b = ", (u32) b);
509 		putLabeledWord("counter = ", counter);
510 #endif
511 	}
512 	return inode;
513 }
514 
515 char *mkmodestr(unsigned long mode, char *str)
516 {
517 	static const char *l = "xwr";
518 	int mask = 1, i;
519 	char c;
520 
521 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
522 		case S_IFDIR:    str[0] = 'd'; break;
523 		case S_IFBLK:    str[0] = 'b'; break;
524 		case S_IFCHR:    str[0] = 'c'; break;
525 		case S_IFIFO:    str[0] = 'f'; break;
526 		case S_IFLNK:    str[0] = 'l'; break;
527 		case S_IFSOCK:   str[0] = 's'; break;
528 		case S_IFREG:    str[0] = '-'; break;
529 		default:         str[0] = '?';
530 	}
531 
532 	for(i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
533 		c = l[i%3];
534 		str[9-i] = (mode & mask)?c:'-';
535 		mask = mask<<1;
536 	}
537 
538 	if(mode & S_ISUID) str[3] = (mode & S_IXUSR)?'s':'S';
539 	if(mode & S_ISGID) str[6] = (mode & S_IXGRP)?'s':'S';
540 	if(mode & S_ISVTX) str[9] = (mode & S_IXOTH)?'t':'T';
541 	str[10] = '\0';
542 	return str;
543 }
544 
545 static inline void dump_stat(struct stat *st, const char *name)
546 {
547 	char str[20];
548 	char s[64], *p;
549 
550 	if (st->st_mtime == (time_t)(-1)) /* some ctimes really hate -1 */
551 		st->st_mtime = 1;
552 
553 	ctime_r(&st->st_mtime, s/*,64*/); /* newlib ctime doesn't have buflen */
554 
555 	if ((p = strchr(s,'\n')) != NULL) *p = '\0';
556 	if ((p = strchr(s,'\r')) != NULL) *p = '\0';
557 
558 /*
559 	printf("%6lo %s %8ld %s %s\n", st->st_mode, mkmodestr(st->st_mode, str),
560 		st->st_size, s, name);
561 */
562 
563 	printf(" %s %8ld %s %s", mkmodestr(st->st_mode,str), st->st_size, s, name);
564 }
565 
566 static inline u32 dump_inode(struct b_lists * pL, struct jffs2_raw_dirent *d, struct jffs2_raw_inode *i)
567 {
568 	char fname[256];
569 	struct stat st;
570 
571 	if(!d || !i) return -1;
572 
573 	strncpy(fname, d->name, d->nsize);
574 	fname[d->nsize] = '\0';
575 
576 	memset(&st,0,sizeof(st));
577 
578 	st.st_mtime = i->mtime;
579 	st.st_mode = i->mode;
580 	st.st_ino = i->ino;
581 
582 	/* neither dsize nor isize help us.. do it the long way */
583 	st.st_size = jffs2_1pass_read_inode(pL, i->ino, NULL);
584 
585 	dump_stat(&st, fname);
586 
587 	if (d->type == DT_LNK) {
588 		unsigned char *src = (unsigned char *) (&i[1]);
589 	        putstr(" -> ");
590 		putnstr(src, (int)i->dsize);
591 	}
592 
593 	putstr("\r\n");
594 
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 /* list inodes with the given pino */
599 static u32
600 jffs2_1pass_list_inodes(struct b_lists * pL, u32 pino)
601 {
602 	struct b_node *b;
603 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jDir;
604 
605 	for (b = pL->dir.listHead; b; b = b->next) {
606 		jDir = (struct jffs2_raw_dirent *) (b->offset);
607 		if ((pino == jDir->pino) && (jDir->ino)) { /* ino=0 -> unlink */
608 			u32 i_version = 0;
609 			struct jffs2_raw_inode *jNode, *i = NULL;
610 			struct b_node *b2 = pL->frag.listHead;
611 
612 			while (b2) {
613 				jNode = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *) (b2->offset);
614 				if (jNode->ino == jDir->ino
615 				    && jNode->version >= i_version)
616 					i = jNode;
617 				b2 = b2->next;
618 			}
619 
620 			dump_inode(pL, jDir, i);
621 		}
622 	}
623 	return pino;
624 }
625 
626 static u32
627 jffs2_1pass_search_inode(struct b_lists * pL, const char *fname, u32 pino)
628 {
629 	int i;
630 	char tmp[256];
631 	char working_tmp[256];
632 	char *c;
633 
634 	/* discard any leading slash */
635 	i = 0;
636 	while (fname[i] == '/')
637 		i++;
638 	strcpy(tmp, &fname[i]);
639 
640 	while ((c = (char *) strchr(tmp, '/')))	/* we are still dired searching */
641 	{
642 		strncpy(working_tmp, tmp, c - tmp);
643 		working_tmp[c - tmp] = '\0';
644 #if 0
645 		putstr("search_inode: tmp = ");
646 		putstr(tmp);
647 		putstr("\r\n");
648 		putstr("search_inode: wtmp = ");
649 		putstr(working_tmp);
650 		putstr("\r\n");
651 		putstr("search_inode: c = ");
652 		putstr(c);
653 		putstr("\r\n");
654 #endif
655 		for (i = 0; i < strlen(c) - 1; i++)
656 			tmp[i] = c[i + 1];
657 		tmp[i] = '\0';
658 #if 0
659 		putstr("search_inode: post tmp = ");
660 		putstr(tmp);
661 		putstr("\r\n");
662 #endif
663 
664 		if (!(pino = jffs2_1pass_find_inode(pL, working_tmp, pino))) {
665 			putstr("find_inode failed for name=");
666 			putstr(working_tmp);
667 			putstr("\r\n");
668 			return 0;
669 		}
670 	}
671 	/* this is for the bare filename, directories have already been mapped */
672 	if (!(pino = jffs2_1pass_find_inode(pL, tmp, pino))) {
673 		putstr("find_inode failed for name=");
674 		putstr(tmp);
675 		putstr("\r\n");
676 		return 0;
677 	}
678 	return pino;
679 
680 }
681 
682 static u32
683 jffs2_1pass_resolve_inode(struct b_lists * pL, u32 ino)
684 {
685 	struct b_node *b;
686 	struct b_node *b2;
687 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jDir;
688 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *jNode;
689 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jDirFound = NULL;
690 	char tmp[256];
691 	u32 version = 0;
692 	u32 pino;
693 	unsigned char *src;
694 
695 	/* we need to search all and return the inode with the highest version */
696 	for(b = pL->dir.listHead; b; b = b->next) {
697 		jDir = (struct jffs2_raw_dirent *) (b->offset);
698 		if (ino == jDir->ino) {
699 		    	if (jDir->version < version)
700 				continue;
701 
702 			if (jDir->version == version && jDirFound) {
703 			    	/* I'm pretty sure this isn't legal */
704 				putstr(" ** ERROR ** ");
705 				putnstr(jDir->name, jDir->nsize);
706 				putLabeledWord(" has dup version (resolve) = ",
707 					version);
708 			}
709 
710 			jDirFound = jDir;
711 			version = jDir->version;
712 		}
713 	}
714 	/* now we found the right entry again. (shoulda returned inode*) */
715 	if (jDirFound->type != DT_LNK)
716 		return jDirFound->ino;
717 
718 	/* it's a soft link so we follow it again. */
719 	b2 = pL->frag.listHead;
720 	while (b2) {
721 		jNode = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *) (b2->offset);
722 		if (jNode->ino == jDirFound->ino) {
723 			src = (unsigned char *) (b2->offset + sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode));
724 
725 #if 0
726 			putLabeledWord("\t\t dsize = ", jNode->dsize);
727 			putstr("\t\t target = ");
728 			putnstr(src, jNode->dsize);
729 			putstr("\r\n");
730 #endif
731 			strncpy(tmp, src, jNode->dsize);
732 			tmp[jNode->dsize] = '\0';
733 			break;
734 		}
735 		b2 = b2->next;
736 	}
737 	/* ok so the name of the new file to find is in tmp */
738 	/* if it starts with a slash it is root based else shared dirs */
739 	if (tmp[0] == '/')
740 		pino = 1;
741 	else
742 		pino = jDirFound->pino;
743 
744 	return jffs2_1pass_search_inode(pL, tmp, pino);
745 }
746 
747 static u32
748 jffs2_1pass_search_list_inodes(struct b_lists * pL, const char *fname, u32 pino)
749 {
750 	int i;
751 	char tmp[256];
752 	char working_tmp[256];
753 	char *c;
754 
755 	/* discard any leading slash */
756 	i = 0;
757 	while (fname[i] == '/')
758 		i++;
759 	strcpy(tmp, &fname[i]);
760 	working_tmp[0] = '\0';
761 	while ((c = (char *) strchr(tmp, '/')))	/* we are still dired searching */
762 	{
763 		strncpy(working_tmp, tmp, c - tmp);
764 		working_tmp[c - tmp] = '\0';
765 		for (i = 0; i < strlen(c) - 1; i++)
766 			tmp[i] = c[i + 1];
767 		tmp[i] = '\0';
768 		/* only a failure if we arent looking at top level */
769 		if (!(pino = jffs2_1pass_find_inode(pL, working_tmp, pino)) &&
770 		    (working_tmp[0])) {
771 			putstr("find_inode failed for name=");
772 			putstr(working_tmp);
773 			putstr("\r\n");
774 			return 0;
775 		}
776 	}
777 
778 	if (tmp[0] && !(pino = jffs2_1pass_find_inode(pL, tmp, pino))) {
779 		putstr("find_inode failed for name=");
780 		putstr(tmp);
781 		putstr("\r\n");
782 		return 0;
783 	}
784 	/* this is for the bare filename, directories have already been mapped */
785 	if (!(pino = jffs2_1pass_list_inodes(pL, pino))) {
786 		putstr("find_inode failed for name=");
787 		putstr(tmp);
788 		putstr("\r\n");
789 		return 0;
790 	}
791 	return pino;
792 
793 }
794 
795 unsigned char
796 jffs2_1pass_rescan_needed(struct part_info *part)
797 {
798 	struct b_node *b;
799 	struct jffs2_unknown_node *node;
800 	struct b_lists *pL = (struct b_lists *)part->jffs2_priv;
801 
802 	if (part->jffs2_priv == 0){
803 		DEBUGF ("rescan: First time in use\n");
804 		return 1;
805 	}
806 	/* if we have no list, we need to rescan */
807 	if (pL->frag.listCount == 0) {
808 		DEBUGF ("rescan: fraglist zero\n");
809 		return 1;
810 	}
811 
812 	/* or if we are scanning a new partition */
813 	if (pL->partOffset != part->offset) {
814 		DEBUGF ("rescan: different partition\n");
815 		return 1;
816 	}
817 	/* but suppose someone reflashed a partition at the same offset... */
818 	b = pL->dir.listHead;
819 	while (b) {
820 		node = (struct jffs2_unknown_node *) (b->offset);
821 		if (node->nodetype != JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT) {
822 			DEBUGF ("rescan: fs changed beneath me? (%lx)\n",
823 					(unsigned long) b->offset);
824 			return 1;
825 		}
826 		b = b->next;
827 	}
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 #ifdef DEBUG_FRAGMENTS
832 static void
833 dump_fragments(struct b_lists *pL)
834 {
835 	struct b_node *b;
836 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *jNode;
837 
838 	putstr("\r\n\r\n******The fragment Entries******\r\n");
839 	b = pL->frag.listHead;
840 	while (b) {
841 		jNode = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *) (b->offset);
842 		putLabeledWord("\r\n\tbuild_list: FLASH_OFFSET = ", b->offset);
843 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: totlen = ", jNode->totlen);
844 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: inode = ", jNode->ino);
845 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: version = ", jNode->version);
846 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: isize = ", jNode->isize);
847 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: atime = ", jNode->atime);
848 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: offset = ", jNode->offset);
849 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: csize = ", jNode->csize);
850 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: dsize = ", jNode->dsize);
851 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: compr = ", jNode->compr);
852 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: usercompr = ", jNode->usercompr);
853 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: flags = ", jNode->flags);
854 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: offset = ", b->offset);	/* FIXME: ? [RS] */
855 		b = b->next;
856 	}
857 }
858 #endif
859 
860 #ifdef DEBUG_DIRENTS
861 static void
862 dump_dirents(struct b_lists *pL)
863 {
864 	struct b_node *b;
865 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent *jDir;
866 
867 	putstr("\r\n\r\n******The directory Entries******\r\n");
868 	b = pL->dir.listHead;
869 	while (b) {
870 		jDir = (struct jffs2_raw_dirent *) (b->offset);
871 		putstr("\r\n");
872 		putnstr(jDir->name, jDir->nsize);
873 		putLabeledWord("\r\n\tbuild_list: magic = ", jDir->magic);
874 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: nodetype = ", jDir->nodetype);
875 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: hdr_crc = ", jDir->hdr_crc);
876 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: pino = ", jDir->pino);
877 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: version = ", jDir->version);
878 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: ino = ", jDir->ino);
879 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: mctime = ", jDir->mctime);
880 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: nsize = ", jDir->nsize);
881 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: type = ", jDir->type);
882 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: node_crc = ", jDir->node_crc);
883 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: name_crc = ", jDir->name_crc);
884 		putLabeledWord("\tbuild_list: offset = ", b->offset); 	/* FIXME: ? [RS] */
885 		b = b->next;
886 	}
887 }
888 #endif
889 
890 static u32
891 jffs2_1pass_build_lists(struct part_info * part)
892 {
893 	struct b_lists *pL;
894 	struct jffs2_unknown_node *node;
895 	u32 offset, oldoffset = 0;
896 	u32 max = part->size - sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode);
897 	u32 counter = 0;
898 	u32 counter4 = 0;
899 	u32 counterF = 0;
900 	u32 counterN = 0;
901 
902 	/* turn off the lcd.  Refreshing the lcd adds 50% overhead to the */
903 	/* jffs2 list building enterprise nope.  in newer versions the overhead is */
904 	/* only about 5 %.  not enough to inconvenience people for. */
905 	/* lcd_off(); */
906 
907 	/* if we are building a list we need to refresh the cache. */
908 	jffs_init_1pass_list(part);
909 	pL = (struct b_lists *)part->jffs2_priv;
910 	pL->partOffset = part->offset;
911 	offset = 0;
912 	puts ("Scanning JFFS2 FS:   ");
913 
914 	/* start at the beginning of the partition */
915 	while (offset < max) {
916 	    	if ((oldoffset >> SPIN_BLKSIZE) != (offset >> SPIN_BLKSIZE)) {
917 			printf("\b\b%c ", spinner[counter++ % sizeof(spinner)]);
918 			oldoffset = offset;
919 		}
920 
921 		node = (struct jffs2_unknown_node *) (part->offset + offset);
922 		if (node->magic == JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK && hdr_crc(node)) {
923 			/* if its a fragment add it */
924 			if (node->nodetype == JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE &&
925 				    inode_crc((struct jffs2_raw_inode *) node)) {
926 				if (insert_node(&pL->frag, (u32) part->offset +
927 								offset) == NULL)
928 					return 0;
929 			} else if (node->nodetype == JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT &&
930 				   dirent_crc((struct jffs2_raw_dirent *) node)  &&
931 				   dirent_name_crc((struct jffs2_raw_dirent *) node)) {
932 				if (! (counterN%100))
933 					puts ("\b\b.  ");
934 				if (insert_node(&pL->dir, (u32) part->offset +
935 								offset) == NULL)
936 					return 0;
937 				counterN++;
938 			} else if (node->nodetype == JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER) {
939 				if (node->totlen != sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node))
940 					printf("OOPS Cleanmarker has bad size "
941 						"%d != %d\n", node->totlen,
942 						sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node));
943 			} else if (node->nodetype == JFFS2_NODETYPE_PADDING) {
944 				if (node->totlen < sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node))
945 					printf("OOPS Padding has bad size "
946 						"%d < %d\n", node->totlen,
947 						sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node));
948 			} else {
949 				printf("Unknown node type: %x len %d "
950 					"offset 0x%x\n", node->nodetype,
951 					node->totlen, offset);
952 			}
953 			offset += ((node->totlen + 3) & ~3);
954 			counterF++;
955 		} else if (node->magic == JFFS2_EMPTY_BITMASK &&
956 			   node->nodetype == JFFS2_EMPTY_BITMASK) {
957 			offset = jffs2_scan_empty(offset, part);
958 		} else {	/* if we know nothing, we just step and look. */
959 			offset += 4;
960 			counter4++;
961 		}
962 /*             printf("unknown node magic %4.4x %4.4x @ %lx\n", node->magic, node->nodetype, (unsigned long)node); */
963 
964 	}
965 
966 	putstr("\b\b done.\r\n");		/* close off the dots */
967 	/* turn the lcd back on. */
968 	/* splash(); */
969 
970 #if 0
971 	putLabeledWord("dir entries = ", pL->dir.listCount);
972 	putLabeledWord("frag entries = ", pL->frag.listCount);
973 	putLabeledWord("+4 increments = ", counter4);
974 	putLabeledWord("+file_offset increments = ", counterF);
975 
976 #endif
977 
978 #ifdef DEBUG_DIRENTS
979 	dump_dirents(pL);
980 #endif
981 
982 #ifdef DEBUG_FRAGMENTS
983 	dump_fragments(pL);
984 #endif
985 
986 	/* give visual feedback that we are done scanning the flash */
987 	led_blink(0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x1);	/* off, forever, on 100ms, off 100ms */
988 	return 1;
989 }
990 
991 
992 static u32
993 jffs2_1pass_fill_info(struct b_lists * pL, struct b_jffs2_info * piL)
994 {
995 	struct b_node *b;
996 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *jNode;
997 	int i;
998 
999 	for (i = 0; i < JFFS2_NUM_COMPR; i++) {
1000 		piL->compr_info[i].num_frags = 0;
1001 		piL->compr_info[i].compr_sum = 0;
1002 		piL->compr_info[i].decompr_sum = 0;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	b = pL->frag.listHead;
1006 	while (b) {
1007 		jNode = (struct jffs2_raw_inode *) (b->offset);
1008 		if (jNode->compr < JFFS2_NUM_COMPR) {
1009 			piL->compr_info[jNode->compr].num_frags++;
1010 			piL->compr_info[jNode->compr].compr_sum += jNode->csize;
1011 			piL->compr_info[jNode->compr].decompr_sum += jNode->dsize;
1012 		}
1013 		b = b->next;
1014 	}
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 static struct b_lists *
1020 jffs2_get_list(struct part_info * part, const char *who)
1021 {
1022 	if (jffs2_1pass_rescan_needed(part)) {
1023 		if (!jffs2_1pass_build_lists(part)) {
1024 			printf("%s: Failed to scan JFFSv2 file structure\n", who);
1025 			return NULL;
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 	return (struct b_lists *)part->jffs2_priv;
1029 }
1030 
1031 
1032 /* Print directory / file contents */
1033 u32
1034 jffs2_1pass_ls(struct part_info * part, const char *fname)
1035 {
1036 	struct b_lists *pl;
1037 	long ret = 0;
1038 	u32 inode;
1039 
1040 	if (! (pl = jffs2_get_list(part, "ls")))
1041 		return 0;
1042 
1043 	if (! (inode = jffs2_1pass_search_list_inodes(pl, fname, 1))) {
1044 		putstr("ls: Failed to scan jffs2 file structure\r\n");
1045 		return 0;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 
1049 #if 0
1050 	putLabeledWord("found file at inode = ", inode);
1051 	putLabeledWord("read_inode returns = ", ret);
1052 #endif
1053 
1054 	return ret;
1055 }
1056 
1057 
1058 /* Load a file from flash into memory. fname can be a full path */
1059 u32
1060 jffs2_1pass_load(char *dest, struct part_info * part, const char *fname)
1061 {
1062 
1063 	struct b_lists *pl;
1064 	long ret = 0;
1065 	u32 inode;
1066 
1067 	if (! (pl  = jffs2_get_list(part, "load")))
1068 		return 0;
1069 
1070 	if (! (inode = jffs2_1pass_search_inode(pl, fname, 1))) {
1071 		putstr("load: Failed to find inode\r\n");
1072 		return 0;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/* Resolve symlinks */
1076 	if (! (inode = jffs2_1pass_resolve_inode(pl, inode))) {
1077 		putstr("load: Failed to resolve inode structure\r\n");
1078 		return 0;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if ((ret = jffs2_1pass_read_inode(pl, inode, dest)) < 0) {
1082 		putstr("load: Failed to read inode\r\n");
1083 		return 0;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	DEBUGF ("load: loaded '%s' to 0x%lx (%ld bytes)\n", fname,
1087 				(unsigned long) dest, ret);
1088 	return ret;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /* Return information about the fs on this partition */
1092 u32
1093 jffs2_1pass_info(struct part_info * part)
1094 {
1095 	struct b_jffs2_info info;
1096 	struct b_lists *pl;
1097 	int i;
1098 
1099 	if (! (pl  = jffs2_get_list(part, "info")))
1100 		return 0;
1101 
1102 	jffs2_1pass_fill_info(pl, &info);
1103 	for (i = 0; i < JFFS2_NUM_COMPR; i++) {
1104 		printf ("Compression: %s\n"
1105 			"\tfrag count: %d\n"
1106 			"\tcompressed sum: %d\n"
1107 			"\tuncompressed sum: %d\n",
1108 			compr_names[i],
1109 			info.compr_info[i].num_frags,
1110 			info.compr_info[i].compr_sum,
1111 			info.compr_info[i].decompr_sum);
1112 	}
1113 	return 1;
1114 }
1115 
1116 #endif /* CFG_CMD_JFFS2 */
1117