xref: /openbmc/u-boot/fs/fs.c (revision 7c4213f6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 
17 #include <config.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <common.h>
20 #include <mapmem.h>
21 #include <part.h>
22 #include <ext4fs.h>
23 #include <fat.h>
24 #include <fs.h>
25 #include <sandboxfs.h>
26 #include <ubifs_uboot.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <div64.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 
31 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
32 
33 static block_dev_desc_t *fs_dev_desc;
34 static disk_partition_t fs_partition;
35 static int fs_type = FS_TYPE_ANY;
36 
37 static inline int fs_probe_unsupported(block_dev_desc_t *fs_dev_desc,
38 				      disk_partition_t *fs_partition)
39 {
40 	printf("** Unrecognized filesystem type **\n");
41 	return -1;
42 }
43 
44 static inline int fs_ls_unsupported(const char *dirname)
45 {
46 	return -1;
47 }
48 
49 static inline int fs_exists_unsupported(const char *filename)
50 {
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static inline int fs_size_unsupported(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
55 {
56 	return -1;
57 }
58 
59 static inline int fs_read_unsupported(const char *filename, void *buf,
60 				      loff_t offset, loff_t len,
61 				      loff_t *actread)
62 {
63 	return -1;
64 }
65 
66 static inline int fs_write_unsupported(const char *filename, void *buf,
67 				      loff_t offset, loff_t len,
68 				      loff_t *actwrite)
69 {
70 	return -1;
71 }
72 
73 static inline void fs_close_unsupported(void)
74 {
75 }
76 
77 static inline int fs_uuid_unsupported(char *uuid_str)
78 {
79 	return -1;
80 }
81 
82 struct fstype_info {
83 	int fstype;
84 	char *name;
85 	/*
86 	 * Is it legal to pass NULL as .probe()'s  fs_dev_desc parameter? This
87 	 * should be false in most cases. For "virtual" filesystems which
88 	 * aren't based on a U-Boot block device (e.g. sandbox), this can be
89 	 * set to true. This should also be true for the dumm entry at the end
90 	 * of fstypes[], since that is essentially a "virtual" (non-existent)
91 	 * filesystem.
92 	 */
93 	bool null_dev_desc_ok;
94 	int (*probe)(block_dev_desc_t *fs_dev_desc,
95 		     disk_partition_t *fs_partition);
96 	int (*ls)(const char *dirname);
97 	int (*exists)(const char *filename);
98 	int (*size)(const char *filename, loff_t *size);
99 	int (*read)(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset,
100 		    loff_t len, loff_t *actread);
101 	int (*write)(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset,
102 		     loff_t len, loff_t *actwrite);
103 	void (*close)(void);
104 	int (*uuid)(char *uuid_str);
105 };
106 
107 static struct fstype_info fstypes[] = {
108 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_FAT
109 	{
110 		.fstype = FS_TYPE_FAT,
111 		.name = "fat",
112 		.null_dev_desc_ok = false,
113 		.probe = fat_set_blk_dev,
114 		.close = fat_close,
115 		.ls = file_fat_ls,
116 		.exists = fat_exists,
117 		.size = fat_size,
118 		.read = fat_read_file,
119 #ifdef CONFIG_FAT_WRITE
120 		.write = file_fat_write,
121 #else
122 		.write = fs_write_unsupported,
123 #endif
124 		.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
125 	},
126 #endif
127 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_EXT4
128 	{
129 		.fstype = FS_TYPE_EXT,
130 		.name = "ext4",
131 		.null_dev_desc_ok = false,
132 		.probe = ext4fs_probe,
133 		.close = ext4fs_close,
134 		.ls = ext4fs_ls,
135 		.exists = ext4fs_exists,
136 		.size = ext4fs_size,
137 		.read = ext4_read_file,
138 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EXT4_WRITE
139 		.write = ext4_write_file,
140 #else
141 		.write = fs_write_unsupported,
142 #endif
143 		.uuid = ext4fs_uuid,
144 	},
145 #endif
146 #ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
147 	{
148 		.fstype = FS_TYPE_SANDBOX,
149 		.name = "sandbox",
150 		.null_dev_desc_ok = true,
151 		.probe = sandbox_fs_set_blk_dev,
152 		.close = sandbox_fs_close,
153 		.ls = sandbox_fs_ls,
154 		.exists = sandbox_fs_exists,
155 		.size = sandbox_fs_size,
156 		.read = fs_read_sandbox,
157 		.write = fs_write_sandbox,
158 		.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
159 	},
160 #endif
161 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_UBIFS
162 	{
163 		.fstype = FS_TYPE_UBIFS,
164 		.name = "ubifs",
165 		.null_dev_desc_ok = true,
166 		.probe = ubifs_set_blk_dev,
167 		.close = ubifs_close,
168 		.ls = ubifs_ls,
169 		.exists = ubifs_exists,
170 		.size = ubifs_size,
171 		.read = ubifs_read,
172 		.write = fs_write_unsupported,
173 		.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
174 	},
175 #endif
176 	{
177 		.fstype = FS_TYPE_ANY,
178 		.name = "unsupported",
179 		.null_dev_desc_ok = true,
180 		.probe = fs_probe_unsupported,
181 		.close = fs_close_unsupported,
182 		.ls = fs_ls_unsupported,
183 		.exists = fs_exists_unsupported,
184 		.size = fs_size_unsupported,
185 		.read = fs_read_unsupported,
186 		.write = fs_write_unsupported,
187 		.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
188 	},
189 };
190 
191 static struct fstype_info *fs_get_info(int fstype)
192 {
193 	struct fstype_info *info;
194 	int i;
195 
196 	for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes) - 1; i++, info++) {
197 		if (fstype == info->fstype)
198 			return info;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Return the 'unsupported' sentinel */
202 	return info;
203 }
204 
205 int fs_set_blk_dev(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str, int fstype)
206 {
207 	struct fstype_info *info;
208 	int part, i;
209 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
210 	static int relocated;
211 
212 	if (!relocated) {
213 		for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes);
214 				i++, info++) {
215 			info->name += gd->reloc_off;
216 			info->probe += gd->reloc_off;
217 			info->close += gd->reloc_off;
218 			info->ls += gd->reloc_off;
219 			info->read += gd->reloc_off;
220 			info->write += gd->reloc_off;
221 		}
222 		relocated = 1;
223 	}
224 #endif
225 
226 	part = get_device_and_partition(ifname, dev_part_str, &fs_dev_desc,
227 					&fs_partition, 1);
228 	if (part < 0)
229 		return -1;
230 
231 	for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes); i++, info++) {
232 		if (fstype != FS_TYPE_ANY && info->fstype != FS_TYPE_ANY &&
233 				fstype != info->fstype)
234 			continue;
235 
236 		if (!fs_dev_desc && !info->null_dev_desc_ok)
237 			continue;
238 
239 		if (!info->probe(fs_dev_desc, &fs_partition)) {
240 			fs_type = info->fstype;
241 			return 0;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return -1;
246 }
247 
248 static void fs_close(void)
249 {
250 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
251 
252 	info->close();
253 
254 	fs_type = FS_TYPE_ANY;
255 }
256 
257 int fs_uuid(char *uuid_str)
258 {
259 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
260 
261 	return info->uuid(uuid_str);
262 }
263 
264 int fs_ls(const char *dirname)
265 {
266 	int ret;
267 
268 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
269 
270 	ret = info->ls(dirname);
271 
272 	fs_type = FS_TYPE_ANY;
273 	fs_close();
274 
275 	return ret;
276 }
277 
278 int fs_exists(const char *filename)
279 {
280 	int ret;
281 
282 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
283 
284 	ret = info->exists(filename);
285 
286 	fs_close();
287 
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 int fs_size(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
292 {
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
296 
297 	ret = info->size(filename, size);
298 
299 	fs_close();
300 
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 int fs_read(const char *filename, ulong addr, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
305 	    loff_t *actread)
306 {
307 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
308 	void *buf;
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * We don't actually know how many bytes are being read, since len==0
313 	 * means read the whole file.
314 	 */
315 	buf = map_sysmem(addr, len);
316 	ret = info->read(filename, buf, offset, len, actread);
317 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
318 
319 	/* If we requested a specific number of bytes, check we got it */
320 	if (ret == 0 && len && *actread != len)
321 		printf("** %s shorter than offset + len **\n", filename);
322 	fs_close();
323 
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 int fs_write(const char *filename, ulong addr, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
328 	     loff_t *actwrite)
329 {
330 	struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
331 	void *buf;
332 	int ret;
333 
334 	buf = map_sysmem(addr, len);
335 	ret = info->write(filename, buf, offset, len, actwrite);
336 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
337 
338 	if (ret < 0 && len != *actwrite) {
339 		printf("** Unable to write file %s **\n", filename);
340 		ret = -1;
341 	}
342 	fs_close();
343 
344 	return ret;
345 }
346 
347 int do_size(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
348 		int fstype)
349 {
350 	loff_t size;
351 
352 	if (argc != 4)
353 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
354 
355 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], fstype))
356 		return 1;
357 
358 	if (fs_size(argv[3], &size) < 0)
359 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
360 
361 	setenv_hex("filesize", size);
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 int do_load(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
367 		int fstype)
368 {
369 	unsigned long addr;
370 	const char *addr_str;
371 	const char *filename;
372 	loff_t bytes;
373 	loff_t pos;
374 	loff_t len_read;
375 	int ret;
376 	unsigned long time;
377 	char *ep;
378 
379 	if (argc < 2)
380 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
381 	if (argc > 7)
382 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
383 
384 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], (argc >= 3) ? argv[2] : NULL, fstype))
385 		return 1;
386 
387 	if (argc >= 4) {
388 		addr = simple_strtoul(argv[3], &ep, 16);
389 		if (ep == argv[3] || *ep != '\0')
390 			return CMD_RET_USAGE;
391 	} else {
392 		addr_str = getenv("loadaddr");
393 		if (addr_str != NULL)
394 			addr = simple_strtoul(addr_str, NULL, 16);
395 		else
396 			addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
397 	}
398 	if (argc >= 5) {
399 		filename = argv[4];
400 	} else {
401 		filename = getenv("bootfile");
402 		if (!filename) {
403 			puts("** No boot file defined **\n");
404 			return 1;
405 		}
406 	}
407 	if (argc >= 6)
408 		bytes = simple_strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 16);
409 	else
410 		bytes = 0;
411 	if (argc >= 7)
412 		pos = simple_strtoul(argv[6], NULL, 16);
413 	else
414 		pos = 0;
415 
416 	time = get_timer(0);
417 	ret = fs_read(filename, addr, pos, bytes, &len_read);
418 	time = get_timer(time);
419 	if (ret < 0)
420 		return 1;
421 
422 	printf("%llu bytes read in %lu ms", len_read, time);
423 	if (time > 0) {
424 		puts(" (");
425 		print_size(div_u64(len_read, time) * 1000, "/s");
426 		puts(")");
427 	}
428 	puts("\n");
429 
430 	setenv_hex("fileaddr", addr);
431 	setenv_hex("filesize", len_read);
432 
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 int do_ls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
437 	int fstype)
438 {
439 	if (argc < 2)
440 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
441 	if (argc > 4)
442 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
443 
444 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], (argc >= 3) ? argv[2] : NULL, fstype))
445 		return 1;
446 
447 	if (fs_ls(argc >= 4 ? argv[3] : "/"))
448 		return 1;
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 int file_exists(const char *dev_type, const char *dev_part, const char *file,
454 		int fstype)
455 {
456 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(dev_type, dev_part, fstype))
457 		return 0;
458 
459 	return fs_exists(file);
460 }
461 
462 int do_save(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
463 		int fstype)
464 {
465 	unsigned long addr;
466 	const char *filename;
467 	loff_t bytes;
468 	loff_t pos;
469 	loff_t len;
470 	int ret;
471 	unsigned long time;
472 
473 	if (argc < 6 || argc > 7)
474 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
475 
476 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], fstype))
477 		return 1;
478 
479 	addr = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
480 	filename = argv[4];
481 	bytes = simple_strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 16);
482 	if (argc >= 7)
483 		pos = simple_strtoul(argv[6], NULL, 16);
484 	else
485 		pos = 0;
486 
487 	time = get_timer(0);
488 	ret = fs_write(filename, addr, pos, bytes, &len);
489 	time = get_timer(time);
490 	if (ret < 0)
491 		return 1;
492 
493 	printf("%llu bytes written in %lu ms", len, time);
494 	if (time > 0) {
495 		puts(" (");
496 		print_size(div_u64(len, time) * 1000, "/s");
497 		puts(")");
498 	}
499 	puts("\n");
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 int do_fs_uuid(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
505 		int fstype)
506 {
507 	int ret;
508 	char uuid[37];
509 	memset(uuid, 0, sizeof(uuid));
510 
511 	if (argc < 3 || argc > 4)
512 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
513 
514 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], fstype))
515 		return 1;
516 
517 	ret = fs_uuid(uuid);
518 	if (ret)
519 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
520 
521 	if (argc == 4)
522 		setenv(argv[3], uuid);
523 	else
524 		printf("%s\n", uuid);
525 
526 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
527 }
528 
529 int do_fs_type(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
530 {
531 	struct fstype_info *info;
532 
533 	if (argc < 3 || argc > 4)
534 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
535 
536 	if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], FS_TYPE_ANY))
537 		return 1;
538 
539 	info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
540 
541 	if (argc == 4)
542 		setenv(argv[3], info->name);
543 	else
544 		printf("%s\n", info->name);
545 
546 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
547 }
548 
549