1 /* 2 * fat.c 3 * 4 * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg 5 * 6 * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6 7 * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to uboot 8 * 9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this 10 * project. 11 * 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of 15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version. 16 * 17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 20 * GNU General Public License for more details. 21 * 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, 25 * MA 02111-1307 USA 26 */ 27 28 #include <common.h> 29 #include <config.h> 30 #include <exports.h> 31 #include <fat.h> 32 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 33 #include <part.h> 34 #include <malloc.h> 35 #include <linux/compiler.h> 36 37 /* 38 * Convert a string to lowercase. 39 */ 40 static void downcase(char *str) 41 { 42 while (*str != '\0') { 43 TOLOWER(*str); 44 str++; 45 } 46 } 47 48 static block_dev_desc_t *cur_dev; 49 static unsigned int cur_part_nr; 50 static disk_partition_t cur_part_info; 51 52 #define DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x1fe 53 #define DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET 0x36 54 #define DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET 0x52 55 56 static int disk_read(__u32 block, __u32 nr_blocks, void *buf) 57 { 58 if (!cur_dev || !cur_dev->block_read) 59 return -1; 60 61 return cur_dev->block_read(cur_dev->dev, 62 cur_part_info.start + block, nr_blocks, buf); 63 } 64 65 int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part_no) 66 { 67 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz); 68 69 /* First close any currently found FAT filesystem */ 70 cur_dev = NULL; 71 72 #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \ 73 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \ 74 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \ 75 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \ 76 defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \ 77 defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) ) 78 79 /* Read the partition table, if present */ 80 if (!get_partition_info(dev_desc, part_no, &cur_part_info)) { 81 cur_dev = dev_desc; 82 cur_part_nr = part_no; 83 } 84 #endif 85 86 /* Otherwise it might be a superfloppy (whole-disk FAT filesystem) */ 87 if (!cur_dev) { 88 if (part_no != 0) { 89 printf("** Partition %d not valid on device %d **\n", 90 part_no, dev_desc->dev); 91 return -1; 92 } 93 94 cur_dev = dev_desc; 95 cur_part_nr = 1; 96 cur_part_info.start = 0; 97 cur_part_info.size = dev_desc->lba; 98 cur_part_info.blksz = dev_desc->blksz; 99 memset(cur_part_info.name, 0, sizeof(cur_part_info.name)); 100 memset(cur_part_info.type, 0, sizeof(cur_part_info.type)); 101 } 102 103 /* Make sure it has a valid FAT header */ 104 if (disk_read(0, 1, buffer) != 1) { 105 cur_dev = NULL; 106 return -1; 107 } 108 109 /* Check if it's actually a DOS volume */ 110 if (memcmp(buffer + DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET, "\x55\xAA", 2)) { 111 cur_dev = NULL; 112 return -1; 113 } 114 115 /* Check for FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 filesystem */ 116 if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT", 3)) 117 return 0; 118 if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT32", 5)) 119 return 0; 120 121 cur_dev = NULL; 122 return -1; 123 } 124 125 126 /* 127 * Get the first occurence of a directory delimiter ('/' or '\') in a string. 128 * Return index into string if found, -1 otherwise. 129 */ 130 static int dirdelim(char *str) 131 { 132 char *start = str; 133 134 while (*str != '\0') { 135 if (ISDIRDELIM(*str)) 136 return str - start; 137 str++; 138 } 139 return -1; 140 } 141 142 /* 143 * Extract zero terminated short name from a directory entry. 144 */ 145 static void get_name(dir_entry *dirent, char *s_name) 146 { 147 char *ptr; 148 149 memcpy(s_name, dirent->name, 8); 150 s_name[8] = '\0'; 151 ptr = s_name; 152 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ') 153 ptr++; 154 if (dirent->ext[0] && dirent->ext[0] != ' ') { 155 *ptr = '.'; 156 ptr++; 157 memcpy(ptr, dirent->ext, 3); 158 ptr[3] = '\0'; 159 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ') 160 ptr++; 161 } 162 *ptr = '\0'; 163 if (*s_name == DELETED_FLAG) 164 *s_name = '\0'; 165 else if (*s_name == aRING) 166 *s_name = DELETED_FLAG; 167 downcase(s_name); 168 } 169 170 /* 171 * Get the entry at index 'entry' in a FAT (12/16/32) table. 172 * On failure 0x00 is returned. 173 */ 174 static __u32 get_fatent(fsdata *mydata, __u32 entry) 175 { 176 __u32 bufnum; 177 __u32 off16, offset; 178 __u32 ret = 0x00; 179 __u16 val1, val2; 180 181 switch (mydata->fatsize) { 182 case 32: 183 bufnum = entry / FAT32BUFSIZE; 184 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT32BUFSIZE; 185 break; 186 case 16: 187 bufnum = entry / FAT16BUFSIZE; 188 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT16BUFSIZE; 189 break; 190 case 12: 191 bufnum = entry / FAT12BUFSIZE; 192 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT12BUFSIZE; 193 break; 194 195 default: 196 /* Unsupported FAT size */ 197 return ret; 198 } 199 200 debug("FAT%d: entry: 0x%04x = %d, offset: 0x%04x = %d\n", 201 mydata->fatsize, entry, entry, offset, offset); 202 203 /* Read a new block of FAT entries into the cache. */ 204 if (bufnum != mydata->fatbufnum) { 205 __u32 getsize = FATBUFBLOCKS; 206 __u8 *bufptr = mydata->fatbuf; 207 __u32 fatlength = mydata->fatlength; 208 __u32 startblock = bufnum * FATBUFBLOCKS; 209 210 if (startblock + getsize > fatlength) 211 getsize = fatlength - startblock; 212 213 startblock += mydata->fat_sect; /* Offset from start of disk */ 214 215 if (disk_read(startblock, getsize, bufptr) < 0) { 216 debug("Error reading FAT blocks\n"); 217 return ret; 218 } 219 mydata->fatbufnum = bufnum; 220 } 221 222 /* Get the actual entry from the table */ 223 switch (mydata->fatsize) { 224 case 32: 225 ret = FAT2CPU32(((__u32 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]); 226 break; 227 case 16: 228 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]); 229 break; 230 case 12: 231 off16 = (offset * 3) / 4; 232 233 switch (offset & 0x3) { 234 case 0: 235 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[off16]); 236 ret &= 0xfff; 237 break; 238 case 1: 239 val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]); 240 val1 &= 0xf000; 241 val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]); 242 val2 &= 0x00ff; 243 ret = (val2 << 4) | (val1 >> 12); 244 break; 245 case 2: 246 val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]); 247 val1 &= 0xff00; 248 val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]); 249 val2 &= 0x000f; 250 ret = (val2 << 8) | (val1 >> 8); 251 break; 252 case 3: 253 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]); 254 ret = (ret & 0xfff0) >> 4; 255 break; 256 default: 257 break; 258 } 259 break; 260 } 261 debug("FAT%d: ret: %08x, offset: %04x\n", 262 mydata->fatsize, ret, offset); 263 264 return ret; 265 } 266 267 /* 268 * Read at most 'size' bytes from the specified cluster into 'buffer'. 269 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise. 270 */ 271 static int 272 get_cluster(fsdata *mydata, __u32 clustnum, __u8 *buffer, unsigned long size) 273 { 274 __u32 idx = 0; 275 __u32 startsect; 276 int ret; 277 278 if (clustnum > 0) { 279 startsect = mydata->data_begin + 280 clustnum * mydata->clust_size; 281 } else { 282 startsect = mydata->rootdir_sect; 283 } 284 285 debug("gc - clustnum: %d, startsect: %d\n", clustnum, startsect); 286 287 if ((unsigned long)buffer & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1)) { 288 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size); 289 290 printf("FAT: Misaligned buffer address (%p)\n", buffer); 291 292 while (size >= mydata->sect_size) { 293 ret = disk_read(startsect++, 1, tmpbuf); 294 if (ret != 1) { 295 debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret); 296 return -1; 297 } 298 299 memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size); 300 buffer += mydata->sect_size; 301 size -= mydata->sect_size; 302 } 303 } else { 304 idx = size / mydata->sect_size; 305 ret = disk_read(startsect, idx, buffer); 306 if (ret != idx) { 307 debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret); 308 return -1; 309 } 310 startsect += idx; 311 idx *= mydata->sect_size; 312 buffer += idx; 313 size -= idx; 314 } 315 if (size) { 316 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size); 317 318 ret = disk_read(startsect, 1, tmpbuf); 319 if (ret != 1) { 320 debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret); 321 return -1; 322 } 323 324 memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, size); 325 } 326 327 return 0; 328 } 329 330 /* 331 * Read at most 'maxsize' bytes from 'pos' in the file associated with 'dentptr' 332 * into 'buffer'. 333 * Return the number of bytes read or -1 on fatal errors. 334 */ 335 __u8 get_contents_vfatname_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE] 336 __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN); 337 338 static long 339 get_contents(fsdata *mydata, dir_entry *dentptr, unsigned long pos, 340 __u8 *buffer, unsigned long maxsize) 341 { 342 unsigned long filesize = FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), gotsize = 0; 343 unsigned int bytesperclust = mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size; 344 __u32 curclust = START(dentptr); 345 __u32 endclust, newclust; 346 unsigned long actsize; 347 348 debug("Filesize: %ld bytes\n", filesize); 349 350 if (pos >= filesize) { 351 debug("Read position past EOF: %lu\n", pos); 352 return gotsize; 353 } 354 355 if (maxsize > 0 && filesize > pos + maxsize) 356 filesize = pos + maxsize; 357 358 debug("%ld bytes\n", filesize); 359 360 actsize = bytesperclust; 361 362 /* go to cluster at pos */ 363 while (actsize <= pos) { 364 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust); 365 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) { 366 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust); 367 debug("Invalid FAT entry\n"); 368 return gotsize; 369 } 370 actsize += bytesperclust; 371 } 372 373 /* actsize > pos */ 374 actsize -= bytesperclust; 375 filesize -= actsize; 376 pos -= actsize; 377 378 /* align to beginning of next cluster if any */ 379 if (pos) { 380 actsize = min(filesize, bytesperclust); 381 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_contents_vfatname_block, 382 (int)actsize) != 0) { 383 printf("Error reading cluster\n"); 384 return -1; 385 } 386 filesize -= actsize; 387 actsize -= pos; 388 memcpy(buffer, get_contents_vfatname_block + pos, actsize); 389 gotsize += actsize; 390 if (!filesize) 391 return gotsize; 392 buffer += actsize; 393 394 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust); 395 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) { 396 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust); 397 debug("Invalid FAT entry\n"); 398 return gotsize; 399 } 400 } 401 402 actsize = bytesperclust; 403 endclust = curclust; 404 405 do { 406 /* search for consecutive clusters */ 407 while (actsize < filesize) { 408 newclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust); 409 if ((newclust - 1) != endclust) 410 goto getit; 411 if (CHECK_CLUST(newclust, mydata->fatsize)) { 412 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", newclust); 413 debug("Invalid FAT entry\n"); 414 return gotsize; 415 } 416 endclust = newclust; 417 actsize += bytesperclust; 418 } 419 420 /* get remaining bytes */ 421 actsize = filesize; 422 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) { 423 printf("Error reading cluster\n"); 424 return -1; 425 } 426 gotsize += actsize; 427 return gotsize; 428 getit: 429 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) { 430 printf("Error reading cluster\n"); 431 return -1; 432 } 433 gotsize += (int)actsize; 434 filesize -= actsize; 435 buffer += actsize; 436 437 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust); 438 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) { 439 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust); 440 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n"); 441 return gotsize; 442 } 443 actsize = bytesperclust; 444 endclust = curclust; 445 } while (1); 446 } 447 448 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT 449 /* 450 * Extract the file name information from 'slotptr' into 'l_name', 451 * starting at l_name[*idx]. 452 * Return 1 if terminator (zero byte) is found, 0 otherwise. 453 */ 454 static int slot2str(dir_slot *slotptr, char *l_name, int *idx) 455 { 456 int j; 457 458 for (j = 0; j <= 8; j += 2) { 459 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name0_4[j]; 460 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00) 461 return 1; 462 (*idx)++; 463 } 464 for (j = 0; j <= 10; j += 2) { 465 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name5_10[j]; 466 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00) 467 return 1; 468 (*idx)++; 469 } 470 for (j = 0; j <= 2; j += 2) { 471 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name11_12[j]; 472 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00) 473 return 1; 474 (*idx)++; 475 } 476 477 return 0; 478 } 479 480 /* 481 * Extract the full long filename starting at 'retdent' (which is really 482 * a slot) into 'l_name'. If successful also copy the real directory entry 483 * into 'retdent' 484 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise. 485 */ 486 static int 487 get_vfatname(fsdata *mydata, int curclust, __u8 *cluster, 488 dir_entry *retdent, char *l_name) 489 { 490 dir_entry *realdent; 491 dir_slot *slotptr = (dir_slot *)retdent; 492 __u8 *buflimit = cluster + mydata->sect_size * ((curclust == 0) ? 493 PREFETCH_BLOCKS : 494 mydata->clust_size); 495 __u8 counter = (slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff; 496 int idx = 0; 497 498 if (counter > VFAT_MAXSEQ) { 499 debug("Error: VFAT name is too long\n"); 500 return -1; 501 } 502 503 while ((__u8 *)slotptr < buflimit) { 504 if (counter == 0) 505 break; 506 if (((slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff) != counter) 507 return -1; 508 slotptr++; 509 counter--; 510 } 511 512 if ((__u8 *)slotptr >= buflimit) { 513 dir_slot *slotptr2; 514 515 if (curclust == 0) 516 return -1; 517 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust); 518 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) { 519 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust); 520 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n"); 521 return -1; 522 } 523 524 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_contents_vfatname_block, 525 mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) { 526 debug("Error: reading directory block\n"); 527 return -1; 528 } 529 530 slotptr2 = (dir_slot *)get_contents_vfatname_block; 531 while (counter > 0) { 532 if (((slotptr2->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) 533 & 0xff) != counter) 534 return -1; 535 slotptr2++; 536 counter--; 537 } 538 539 /* Save the real directory entry */ 540 realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr2; 541 while ((__u8 *)slotptr2 > get_contents_vfatname_block) { 542 slotptr2--; 543 slot2str(slotptr2, l_name, &idx); 544 } 545 } else { 546 /* Save the real directory entry */ 547 realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr; 548 } 549 550 do { 551 slotptr--; 552 if (slot2str(slotptr, l_name, &idx)) 553 break; 554 } while (!(slotptr->id & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)); 555 556 l_name[idx] = '\0'; 557 if (*l_name == DELETED_FLAG) 558 *l_name = '\0'; 559 else if (*l_name == aRING) 560 *l_name = DELETED_FLAG; 561 downcase(l_name); 562 563 /* Return the real directory entry */ 564 memcpy(retdent, realdent, sizeof(dir_entry)); 565 566 return 0; 567 } 568 569 /* Calculate short name checksum */ 570 static __u8 mkcksum(const char *str) 571 { 572 int i; 573 574 __u8 ret = 0; 575 576 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) { 577 ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + str[i]; 578 } 579 580 return ret; 581 } 582 #endif /* CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT */ 583 584 /* 585 * Get the directory entry associated with 'filename' from the directory 586 * starting at 'startsect' 587 */ 588 __u8 get_dentfromdir_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE] 589 __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN); 590 591 static dir_entry *get_dentfromdir(fsdata *mydata, int startsect, 592 char *filename, dir_entry *retdent, 593 int dols) 594 { 595 __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff; 596 __u32 curclust = START(retdent); 597 int files = 0, dirs = 0; 598 599 debug("get_dentfromdir: %s\n", filename); 600 601 while (1) { 602 dir_entry *dentptr; 603 604 int i; 605 606 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_dentfromdir_block, 607 mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) { 608 debug("Error: reading directory block\n"); 609 return NULL; 610 } 611 612 dentptr = (dir_entry *)get_dentfromdir_block; 613 614 for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERCLUST; i++) { 615 char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES]; 616 617 l_name[0] = '\0'; 618 if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) { 619 dentptr++; 620 continue; 621 } 622 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) { 623 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT 624 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT && 625 (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) { 626 prevcksum = ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum; 627 get_vfatname(mydata, curclust, 628 get_dentfromdir_block, 629 dentptr, l_name); 630 if (dols) { 631 int isdir; 632 char dirc; 633 int doit = 0; 634 635 isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR); 636 637 if (isdir) { 638 dirs++; 639 dirc = '/'; 640 doit = 1; 641 } else { 642 dirc = ' '; 643 if (l_name[0] != 0) { 644 files++; 645 doit = 1; 646 } 647 } 648 if (doit) { 649 if (dirc == ' ') { 650 printf(" %8ld %s%c\n", 651 (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), 652 l_name, 653 dirc); 654 } else { 655 printf(" %s%c\n", 656 l_name, 657 dirc); 658 } 659 } 660 dentptr++; 661 continue; 662 } 663 debug("vfatname: |%s|\n", l_name); 664 } else 665 #endif 666 { 667 /* Volume label or VFAT entry */ 668 dentptr++; 669 continue; 670 } 671 } 672 if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) { 673 if (dols) { 674 printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n", 675 files, dirs); 676 } 677 debug("Dentname == NULL - %d\n", i); 678 return NULL; 679 } 680 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT 681 if (dols && mkcksum(dentptr->name) == prevcksum) { 682 prevcksum = 0xffff; 683 dentptr++; 684 continue; 685 } 686 #endif 687 get_name(dentptr, s_name); 688 if (dols) { 689 int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR); 690 char dirc; 691 int doit = 0; 692 693 if (isdir) { 694 dirs++; 695 dirc = '/'; 696 doit = 1; 697 } else { 698 dirc = ' '; 699 if (s_name[0] != 0) { 700 files++; 701 doit = 1; 702 } 703 } 704 705 if (doit) { 706 if (dirc == ' ') { 707 printf(" %8ld %s%c\n", 708 (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), 709 s_name, dirc); 710 } else { 711 printf(" %s%c\n", 712 s_name, dirc); 713 } 714 } 715 716 dentptr++; 717 continue; 718 } 719 720 if (strcmp(filename, s_name) 721 && strcmp(filename, l_name)) { 722 debug("Mismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, l_name); 723 dentptr++; 724 continue; 725 } 726 727 memcpy(retdent, dentptr, sizeof(dir_entry)); 728 729 debug("DentName: %s", s_name); 730 debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr)); 731 debug(", size: 0x%x %s\n", 732 FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), 733 (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? "(DIR)" : ""); 734 735 return retdent; 736 } 737 738 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust); 739 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) { 740 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust); 741 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n"); 742 return NULL; 743 } 744 } 745 746 return NULL; 747 } 748 749 /* 750 * Read boot sector and volume info from a FAT filesystem 751 */ 752 static int 753 read_bootsectandvi(boot_sector *bs, volume_info *volinfo, int *fatsize) 754 { 755 __u8 *block; 756 volume_info *vistart; 757 int ret = 0; 758 759 if (cur_dev == NULL) { 760 debug("Error: no device selected\n"); 761 return -1; 762 } 763 764 block = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, cur_dev->blksz); 765 if (block == NULL) { 766 debug("Error: allocating block\n"); 767 return -1; 768 } 769 770 if (disk_read(0, 1, block) < 0) { 771 debug("Error: reading block\n"); 772 goto fail; 773 } 774 775 memcpy(bs, block, sizeof(boot_sector)); 776 bs->reserved = FAT2CPU16(bs->reserved); 777 bs->fat_length = FAT2CPU16(bs->fat_length); 778 bs->secs_track = FAT2CPU16(bs->secs_track); 779 bs->heads = FAT2CPU16(bs->heads); 780 bs->total_sect = FAT2CPU32(bs->total_sect); 781 782 /* FAT32 entries */ 783 if (bs->fat_length == 0) { 784 /* Assume FAT32 */ 785 bs->fat32_length = FAT2CPU32(bs->fat32_length); 786 bs->flags = FAT2CPU16(bs->flags); 787 bs->root_cluster = FAT2CPU32(bs->root_cluster); 788 bs->info_sector = FAT2CPU16(bs->info_sector); 789 bs->backup_boot = FAT2CPU16(bs->backup_boot); 790 vistart = (volume_info *)(block + sizeof(boot_sector)); 791 *fatsize = 32; 792 } else { 793 vistart = (volume_info *)&(bs->fat32_length); 794 *fatsize = 0; 795 } 796 memcpy(volinfo, vistart, sizeof(volume_info)); 797 798 if (*fatsize == 32) { 799 if (strncmp(FAT32_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) 800 goto exit; 801 } else { 802 if (strncmp(FAT12_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) { 803 *fatsize = 12; 804 goto exit; 805 } 806 if (strncmp(FAT16_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) { 807 *fatsize = 16; 808 goto exit; 809 } 810 } 811 812 debug("Error: broken fs_type sign\n"); 813 fail: 814 ret = -1; 815 exit: 816 free(block); 817 return ret; 818 } 819 820 __u8 do_fat_read_at_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE] 821 __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN); 822 823 long 824 do_fat_read_at(const char *filename, unsigned long pos, void *buffer, 825 unsigned long maxsize, int dols) 826 { 827 char fnamecopy[2048]; 828 boot_sector bs; 829 volume_info volinfo; 830 fsdata datablock; 831 fsdata *mydata = &datablock; 832 dir_entry *dentptr = NULL; 833 __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff; 834 char *subname = ""; 835 __u32 cursect; 836 int idx, isdir = 0; 837 int files = 0, dirs = 0; 838 long ret = -1; 839 int firsttime; 840 __u32 root_cluster = 0; 841 int rootdir_size = 0; 842 int j; 843 844 if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &mydata->fatsize)) { 845 debug("Error: reading boot sector\n"); 846 return -1; 847 } 848 849 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) { 850 root_cluster = bs.root_cluster; 851 mydata->fatlength = bs.fat32_length; 852 } else { 853 mydata->fatlength = bs.fat_length; 854 } 855 856 mydata->fat_sect = bs.reserved; 857 858 cursect = mydata->rootdir_sect 859 = mydata->fat_sect + mydata->fatlength * bs.fats; 860 861 mydata->sect_size = (bs.sector_size[1] << 8) + bs.sector_size[0]; 862 mydata->clust_size = bs.cluster_size; 863 if (mydata->sect_size != cur_part_info.blksz) { 864 printf("Error: FAT sector size mismatch (fs=%hu, dev=%lu)\n", 865 mydata->sect_size, cur_part_info.blksz); 866 return -1; 867 } 868 869 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) { 870 mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect - 871 (mydata->clust_size * 2); 872 } else { 873 rootdir_size = ((bs.dir_entries[1] * (int)256 + 874 bs.dir_entries[0]) * 875 sizeof(dir_entry)) / 876 mydata->sect_size; 877 mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect + 878 rootdir_size - 879 (mydata->clust_size * 2); 880 } 881 882 mydata->fatbufnum = -1; 883 mydata->fatbuf = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, FATBUFSIZE); 884 if (mydata->fatbuf == NULL) { 885 debug("Error: allocating memory\n"); 886 return -1; 887 } 888 889 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT 890 debug("VFAT Support enabled\n"); 891 #endif 892 debug("FAT%d, fat_sect: %d, fatlength: %d\n", 893 mydata->fatsize, mydata->fat_sect, mydata->fatlength); 894 debug("Rootdir begins at cluster: %d, sector: %d, offset: %x\n" 895 "Data begins at: %d\n", 896 root_cluster, 897 mydata->rootdir_sect, 898 mydata->rootdir_sect * mydata->sect_size, mydata->data_begin); 899 debug("Sector size: %d, cluster size: %d\n", mydata->sect_size, 900 mydata->clust_size); 901 902 /* "cwd" is always the root... */ 903 while (ISDIRDELIM(*filename)) 904 filename++; 905 906 /* Make a copy of the filename and convert it to lowercase */ 907 strcpy(fnamecopy, filename); 908 downcase(fnamecopy); 909 910 if (*fnamecopy == '\0') { 911 if (!dols) 912 goto exit; 913 914 dols = LS_ROOT; 915 } else if ((idx = dirdelim(fnamecopy)) >= 0) { 916 isdir = 1; 917 fnamecopy[idx] = '\0'; 918 subname = fnamecopy + idx + 1; 919 920 /* Handle multiple delimiters */ 921 while (ISDIRDELIM(*subname)) 922 subname++; 923 } else if (dols) { 924 isdir = 1; 925 } 926 927 j = 0; 928 while (1) { 929 int i; 930 931 if (j == 0) { 932 debug("FAT read sect=%d, clust_size=%d, DIRENTSPERBLOCK=%zd\n", 933 cursect, mydata->clust_size, DIRENTSPERBLOCK); 934 935 if (disk_read(cursect, 936 (mydata->fatsize == 32) ? 937 (mydata->clust_size) : 938 PREFETCH_BLOCKS, 939 do_fat_read_at_block) < 0) { 940 debug("Error: reading rootdir block\n"); 941 goto exit; 942 } 943 944 dentptr = (dir_entry *) do_fat_read_at_block; 945 } 946 947 for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERBLOCK; i++) { 948 char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES]; 949 950 l_name[0] = '\0'; 951 if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) { 952 dentptr++; 953 continue; 954 } 955 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) { 956 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT 957 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT && 958 (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) { 959 prevcksum = 960 ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum; 961 962 get_vfatname(mydata, 963 root_cluster, 964 do_fat_read_at_block, 965 dentptr, l_name); 966 967 if (dols == LS_ROOT) { 968 char dirc; 969 int doit = 0; 970 int isdir = 971 (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR); 972 973 if (isdir) { 974 dirs++; 975 dirc = '/'; 976 doit = 1; 977 } else { 978 dirc = ' '; 979 if (l_name[0] != 0) { 980 files++; 981 doit = 1; 982 } 983 } 984 if (doit) { 985 if (dirc == ' ') { 986 printf(" %8ld %s%c\n", 987 (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), 988 l_name, 989 dirc); 990 } else { 991 printf(" %s%c\n", 992 l_name, 993 dirc); 994 } 995 } 996 dentptr++; 997 continue; 998 } 999 debug("Rootvfatname: |%s|\n", 1000 l_name); 1001 } else 1002 #endif 1003 { 1004 /* Volume label or VFAT entry */ 1005 dentptr++; 1006 continue; 1007 } 1008 } else if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) { 1009 debug("RootDentname == NULL - %d\n", i); 1010 if (dols == LS_ROOT) { 1011 printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n", 1012 files, dirs); 1013 ret = 0; 1014 } 1015 goto exit; 1016 } 1017 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT 1018 else if (dols == LS_ROOT && 1019 mkcksum(dentptr->name) == prevcksum) { 1020 prevcksum = 0xffff; 1021 dentptr++; 1022 continue; 1023 } 1024 #endif 1025 get_name(dentptr, s_name); 1026 1027 if (dols == LS_ROOT) { 1028 int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR); 1029 char dirc; 1030 int doit = 0; 1031 1032 if (isdir) { 1033 dirc = '/'; 1034 if (s_name[0] != 0) { 1035 dirs++; 1036 doit = 1; 1037 } 1038 } else { 1039 dirc = ' '; 1040 if (s_name[0] != 0) { 1041 files++; 1042 doit = 1; 1043 } 1044 } 1045 if (doit) { 1046 if (dirc == ' ') { 1047 printf(" %8ld %s%c\n", 1048 (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), 1049 s_name, dirc); 1050 } else { 1051 printf(" %s%c\n", 1052 s_name, dirc); 1053 } 1054 } 1055 dentptr++; 1056 continue; 1057 } 1058 1059 if (strcmp(fnamecopy, s_name) 1060 && strcmp(fnamecopy, l_name)) { 1061 debug("RootMismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, 1062 l_name); 1063 dentptr++; 1064 continue; 1065 } 1066 1067 if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR)) 1068 goto exit; 1069 1070 debug("RootName: %s", s_name); 1071 debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr)); 1072 debug(", size: 0x%x %s\n", 1073 FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), 1074 isdir ? "(DIR)" : ""); 1075 1076 goto rootdir_done; /* We got a match */ 1077 } 1078 debug("END LOOP: j=%d clust_size=%d\n", j, 1079 mydata->clust_size); 1080 1081 /* 1082 * On FAT32 we must fetch the FAT entries for the next 1083 * root directory clusters when a cluster has been 1084 * completely processed. 1085 */ 1086 ++j; 1087 int rootdir_end = 0; 1088 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) { 1089 if (j == mydata->clust_size) { 1090 int nxtsect = 0; 1091 int nxt_clust = 0; 1092 1093 nxt_clust = get_fatent(mydata, root_cluster); 1094 rootdir_end = CHECK_CLUST(nxt_clust, 32); 1095 1096 nxtsect = mydata->data_begin + 1097 (nxt_clust * mydata->clust_size); 1098 1099 root_cluster = nxt_clust; 1100 1101 cursect = nxtsect; 1102 j = 0; 1103 } 1104 } else { 1105 if (j == PREFETCH_BLOCKS) 1106 j = 0; 1107 1108 rootdir_end = (++cursect - mydata->rootdir_sect >= 1109 rootdir_size); 1110 } 1111 1112 /* If end of rootdir reached */ 1113 if (rootdir_end) { 1114 if (dols == LS_ROOT) { 1115 printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n", 1116 files, dirs); 1117 ret = 0; 1118 } 1119 goto exit; 1120 } 1121 } 1122 rootdir_done: 1123 1124 firsttime = 1; 1125 1126 while (isdir) { 1127 int startsect = mydata->data_begin 1128 + START(dentptr) * mydata->clust_size; 1129 dir_entry dent; 1130 char *nextname = NULL; 1131 1132 dent = *dentptr; 1133 dentptr = &dent; 1134 1135 idx = dirdelim(subname); 1136 1137 if (idx >= 0) { 1138 subname[idx] = '\0'; 1139 nextname = subname + idx + 1; 1140 /* Handle multiple delimiters */ 1141 while (ISDIRDELIM(*nextname)) 1142 nextname++; 1143 if (dols && *nextname == '\0') 1144 firsttime = 0; 1145 } else { 1146 if (dols && firsttime) { 1147 firsttime = 0; 1148 } else { 1149 isdir = 0; 1150 } 1151 } 1152 1153 if (get_dentfromdir(mydata, startsect, subname, dentptr, 1154 isdir ? 0 : dols) == NULL) { 1155 if (dols && !isdir) 1156 ret = 0; 1157 goto exit; 1158 } 1159 1160 if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR)) 1161 goto exit; 1162 1163 if (idx >= 0) 1164 subname = nextname; 1165 } 1166 1167 ret = get_contents(mydata, dentptr, pos, buffer, maxsize); 1168 debug("Size: %d, got: %ld\n", FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), ret); 1169 1170 exit: 1171 free(mydata->fatbuf); 1172 return ret; 1173 } 1174 1175 long 1176 do_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize, int dols) 1177 { 1178 return do_fat_read_at(filename, 0, buffer, maxsize, dols); 1179 } 1180 1181 int file_fat_detectfs(void) 1182 { 1183 boot_sector bs; 1184 volume_info volinfo; 1185 int fatsize; 1186 char vol_label[12]; 1187 1188 if (cur_dev == NULL) { 1189 printf("No current device\n"); 1190 return 1; 1191 } 1192 1193 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \ 1194 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \ 1195 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \ 1196 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \ 1197 defined(CONFIG_MMC) 1198 printf("Interface: "); 1199 switch (cur_dev->if_type) { 1200 case IF_TYPE_IDE: 1201 printf("IDE"); 1202 break; 1203 case IF_TYPE_SATA: 1204 printf("SATA"); 1205 break; 1206 case IF_TYPE_SCSI: 1207 printf("SCSI"); 1208 break; 1209 case IF_TYPE_ATAPI: 1210 printf("ATAPI"); 1211 break; 1212 case IF_TYPE_USB: 1213 printf("USB"); 1214 break; 1215 case IF_TYPE_DOC: 1216 printf("DOC"); 1217 break; 1218 case IF_TYPE_MMC: 1219 printf("MMC"); 1220 break; 1221 default: 1222 printf("Unknown"); 1223 } 1224 1225 printf("\n Device %d: ", cur_dev->dev); 1226 dev_print(cur_dev); 1227 #endif 1228 1229 if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &fatsize)) { 1230 printf("\nNo valid FAT fs found\n"); 1231 return 1; 1232 } 1233 1234 memcpy(vol_label, volinfo.volume_label, 11); 1235 vol_label[11] = '\0'; 1236 volinfo.fs_type[5] = '\0'; 1237 1238 printf("Partition %d: Filesystem: %s \"%s\"\n", cur_part_nr, 1239 volinfo.fs_type, vol_label); 1240 1241 return 0; 1242 } 1243 1244 int file_fat_ls(const char *dir) 1245 { 1246 return do_fat_read(dir, NULL, 0, LS_YES); 1247 } 1248 1249 long file_fat_read_at(const char *filename, unsigned long pos, void *buffer, 1250 unsigned long maxsize) 1251 { 1252 printf("reading %s\n", filename); 1253 return do_fat_read_at(filename, pos, buffer, maxsize, LS_NO); 1254 } 1255 1256 long file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize) 1257 { 1258 return file_fat_read_at(filename, 0, buffer, maxsize); 1259 } 1260