xref: /openbmc/u-boot/examples/standalone/stubs.c (revision aac5450e)
1 #include <common.h>
2 #include <exports.h>
3 #include <linux/compiler.h>
4 
5 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
6 /*
7  * x86 does not have a dedicated register to store the pointer to
8  * the global_data. Thus the jump table address is stored in a
9  * global variable, but such approach does not allow for execution
10  * from flash memory. The global_data address is passed as argv[-1]
11  * to the application program.
12  */
13 static void **jt;
14 gd_t *global_data;
15 
16 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
17 	asm volatile (			\
18 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
19 #x ":\n"				\
20 "	movl	%0, %%eax\n"		\
21 "	movl	jt, %%ecx\n"		\
22 "	jmp	*(%%ecx, %%eax)\n"	\
23 	: : "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "eax", "ecx");
24 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
25 /*
26  * r2 holds the pointer to the global_data, r11 is a call-clobbered
27  * register
28  */
29 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
30 	asm volatile (			\
31 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
32 #x ":\n"				\
33 "	lwz	%%r11, %0(%%r2)\n"	\
34 "	lwz	%%r11, %1(%%r11)\n"	\
35 "	mtctr	%%r11\n"		\
36 "	bctr\n"				\
37 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r11");
38 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
39 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
40 /*
41  * x18 holds the pointer to the global_data, x9 is a call-clobbered
42  * register
43  */
44 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
45 	asm volatile (			\
46 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
47 #x ":\n"				\
48 "	ldr	x9, [x18, %0]\n"		\
49 "	ldr	x9, [x9, %1]\n"		\
50 "	br	x9\n"		\
51 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "x9");
52 #else
53 /*
54  * r9 holds the pointer to the global_data, ip is a call-clobbered
55  * register
56  */
57 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
58 	asm volatile (			\
59 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
60 #x ":\n"				\
61 "	ldr	ip, [r9, %0]\n"		\
62 "	ldr	pc, [ip, %1]\n"		\
63 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "ip");
64 #endif
65 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
66 /*
67  * k0 ($26) holds the pointer to the global_data; t9 ($25) is a call-
68  * clobbered register that is also used to set gp ($26). Note that the
69  * jr instruction also executes the instruction immediately following
70  * it; however, GCC/mips generates an additional `nop' after each asm
71  * statement
72  */
73 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
74 	asm volatile (			\
75 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
76 #x ":\n"				\
77 "	lw	$25, %0($26)\n"		\
78 "	lw	$25, %1($25)\n"		\
79 "	jr	$25\n"			\
80 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "t9");
81 #elif defined(CONFIG_NIOS2)
82 /*
83  * gp holds the pointer to the global_data, r8 is call-clobbered
84  */
85 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
86 	asm volatile (			\
87 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
88 #x ":\n"				\
89 "	movhi	r8, %%hi(%0)\n"		\
90 "	ori	r8, r0, %%lo(%0)\n"	\
91 "	add	r8, r8, gp\n"		\
92 "	ldw	r8, 0(r8)\n"		\
93 "	ldw	r8, %1(r8)\n"		\
94 "	jmp	r8\n"			\
95 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "gp");
96 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68K)
97 /*
98  * d7 holds the pointer to the global_data, a0 is a call-clobbered
99  * register
100  */
101 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
102 	asm volatile (			\
103 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
104 #x ":\n"				\
105 "	move.l	%%d7, %%a0\n"		\
106 "	adda.l	%0, %%a0\n"		\
107 "	move.l	(%%a0), %%a0\n"		\
108 "	adda.l	%1, %%a0\n"		\
109 "	move.l	(%%a0), %%a0\n"		\
110 "	jmp	(%%a0)\n"			\
111 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "a0");
112 #elif defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
113 /*
114  * r31 holds the pointer to the global_data. r5 is a call-clobbered.
115  */
116 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)				\
117 	asm volatile (				\
118 "	.globl " #x "\n"			\
119 #x ":\n"					\
120 "	lwi	r5, r31, %0\n"			\
121 "	lwi	r5, r5, %1\n"			\
122 "	bra	r5\n"				\
123 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r5");
124 #elif defined(CONFIG_BLACKFIN)
125 /*
126  * P3 holds the pointer to the global_data, P0 is a call-clobbered
127  * register
128  */
129 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)			\
130 	asm volatile (			\
131 "	.globl _" #x "\n_"		\
132 #x ":\n"				\
133 "	P0 = [P3 + %0]\n"		\
134 "	P0 = [P0 + %1]\n"		\
135 "	JUMP (P0)\n"			\
136 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "P0");
137 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
138 /*
139  * r6 holds the pointer to the global_data. r8 is call clobbered.
140  */
141 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)					\
142 	asm volatile(					\
143 		"	.globl\t" #x "\n"		\
144 		#x ":\n"				\
145 		"	ld.w	r8, r6[%0]\n"		\
146 		"	ld.w	pc, r8[%1]\n"		\
147 		:					\
148 		: "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ##x)	\
149 		: "r8");
150 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH)
151 /*
152  * r13 holds the pointer to the global_data. r1 is a call clobbered.
153  */
154 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)					\
155 	asm volatile (					\
156 		"	.align	2\n"			\
157 		"	.globl " #x "\n"		\
158 		#x ":\n"				\
159 		"	mov	r13, r1\n"		\
160 		"	add	%0, r1\n"		\
161 		"	mov.l @r1, r2\n"	\
162 		"	add	%1, r2\n"		\
163 		"	mov.l @r2, r1\n"	\
164 		"	jmp	@r1\n"			\
165 		"	nop\n"				\
166 		"	nop\n"				\
167 		: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r1", "r2");
168 #elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC)
169 /*
170  * g7 holds the pointer to the global_data. g1 is call clobbered.
171  */
172 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)					\
173 	asm volatile(					\
174 "	.globl\t" #x "\n"				\
175 #x ":\n"						\
176 "	set %0, %%g1\n"					\
177 "	or %%g1, %%g7, %%g1\n"				\
178 "	ld [%%g1], %%g1\n"				\
179 "	ld [%%g1 + %1], %%g1\n"				\
180 "	jmp %%g1\n"					\
181 "	nop\n"						\
182 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "g1" );
183 #elif defined(CONFIG_NDS32)
184 /*
185  * r16 holds the pointer to the global_data. gp is call clobbered.
186  * not support reduced register (16 GPR).
187  */
188 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
189 	asm volatile (			\
190 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
191 #x ":\n"				\
192 "	lwi	$r16, [$gp + (%0)]\n"	\
193 "	lwi	$r16, [$r16 + (%1)]\n"	\
194 "	jr	$r16\n"			\
195 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "$r16");
196 #elif defined(CONFIG_OPENRISC)
197 /*
198  * r10 holds the pointer to the global_data, r13 is a call-clobbered
199  * register
200  */
201 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
202 	asm volatile (			\
203 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
204 #x ":\n"				\
205 "	l.lwz	r13, %0(r10)\n"	\
206 "	l.lwz	r13, %1(r13)\n"	\
207 "	l.jr	r13\n"		\
208 "	l.nop\n"				\
209 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r13");
210 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARC)
211 /*
212  * r25 holds the pointer to the global_data. r10 is call clobbered.
213   */
214 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
215 	asm volatile( \
216 "	.align 4\n" \
217 "	.globl " #x "\n" \
218 #x ":\n" \
219 "	ld	r10, [r25, %0]\n" \
220 "	ld	r10, [r10, %1]\n" \
221 "	j	[r10]\n" \
222 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r10");
223 #else
224 /*"	addi	$sp, $sp, -24\n"	\
225 "	br	$r16\n"			\*/
226 
227 #error stubs definition missing for this architecture
228 #endif
229 
230 /* This function is necessary to prevent the compiler from
231  * generating prologue/epilogue, preparing stack frame etc.
232  * The stub functions are special, they do not use the stack
233  * frame passed to them, but pass it intact to the actual
234  * implementation. On the other hand, asm() statements with
235  * arguments can be used only inside the functions (gcc limitation)
236  */
237 #if GCC_VERSION < 30400
238 static
239 #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
240 void __attribute__((unused)) dummy(void)
241 {
242 #include <_exports.h>
243 }
244 
245 #include <asm/sections.h>
246 
247 void app_startup(char * const *argv)
248 {
249 	char *cp = __bss_start;
250 
251 	/* Zero out BSS */
252 	while (cp < _end)
253 		*cp++ = 0;
254 
255 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
256 	/* x86 does not have a dedicated register for passing global_data */
257 	global_data = (gd_t *)argv[-1];
258 	jt = global_data->jt;
259 #endif
260 }
261 
262 #undef EXPORT_FUNC
263