xref: /openbmc/u-boot/examples/standalone/stubs.c (revision 965de8b9)
1 #include <common.h>
2 #include <exports.h>
3 
4 #ifndef GCC_VERSION
5 #define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 1000 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
6 #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
7 
8 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
9 /*
10  * x86 does not have a dedicated register to store the pointer to
11  * the global_data. Thus the jump table address is stored in a
12  * global variable, but such approach does not allow for execution
13  * from flash memory. The global_data address is passed as argv[-1]
14  * to the application program.
15  */
16 static void **jt;
17 gd_t *global_data;
18 
19 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
20 	asm volatile (			\
21 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
22 #x ":\n"				\
23 "	movl	%0, %%eax\n"		\
24 "	movl	jt, %%ecx\n"		\
25 "	jmp	*(%%ecx, %%eax)\n"	\
26 	: : "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "eax", "ecx");
27 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
28 /*
29  * r2 holds the pointer to the global_data, r11 is a call-clobbered
30  * register
31  */
32 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
33 	asm volatile (			\
34 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
35 #x ":\n"				\
36 "	lwz	%%r11, %0(%%r2)\n"	\
37 "	lwz	%%r11, %1(%%r11)\n"	\
38 "	mtctr	%%r11\n"		\
39 "	bctr\n"				\
40 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r11");
41 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
42 /*
43  * r9 holds the pointer to the global_data, ip is a call-clobbered
44  * register
45  */
46 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
47 	asm volatile (			\
48 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
49 #x ":\n"				\
50 "	ldr	ip, [r9, %0]\n"		\
51 "	ldr	pc, [ip, %1]\n"		\
52 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "ip");
53 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
54 /*
55  * k0 ($26) holds the pointer to the global_data; t9 ($25) is a call-
56  * clobbered register that is also used to set gp ($26). Note that the
57  * jr instruction also executes the instruction immediately following
58  * it; however, GCC/mips generates an additional `nop' after each asm
59  * statement
60  */
61 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
62 	asm volatile (			\
63 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
64 #x ":\n"				\
65 "	lw	$25, %0($26)\n"		\
66 "	lw	$25, %1($25)\n"		\
67 "	jr	$25\n"			\
68 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "t9");
69 #elif defined(CONFIG_NIOS2)
70 /*
71  * gp holds the pointer to the global_data, r8 is call-clobbered
72  */
73 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
74 	asm volatile (			\
75 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
76 #x ":\n"				\
77 "	movhi	r8, %%hi(%0)\n"		\
78 "	ori	r8, r0, %%lo(%0)\n"	\
79 "	add	r8, r8, gp\n"		\
80 "	ldw	r8, 0(r8)\n"		\
81 "	ldw	r8, %1(r8)\n"		\
82 "	jmp	r8\n"			\
83 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "gp");
84 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68K)
85 /*
86  * d7 holds the pointer to the global_data, a0 is a call-clobbered
87  * register
88  */
89 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
90 	asm volatile (			\
91 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
92 #x ":\n"				\
93 "	move.l	%%d7, %%a0\n"		\
94 "	adda.l	%0, %%a0\n"		\
95 "	move.l	(%%a0), %%a0\n"		\
96 "	adda.l	%1, %%a0\n"		\
97 "	move.l	(%%a0), %%a0\n"		\
98 "	jmp	(%%a0)\n"			\
99 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "a0");
100 #elif defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
101 /*
102  * r31 holds the pointer to the global_data. r5 is a call-clobbered.
103  */
104 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)				\
105 	asm volatile (				\
106 "	.globl " #x "\n"			\
107 #x ":\n"					\
108 "	lwi	r5, r31, %0\n"			\
109 "	lwi	r5, r5, %1\n"			\
110 "	bra	r5\n"				\
111 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r5");
112 #elif defined(CONFIG_BLACKFIN)
113 /*
114  * P3 holds the pointer to the global_data, P0 is a call-clobbered
115  * register
116  */
117 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)			\
118 	asm volatile (			\
119 "	.globl _" #x "\n_"		\
120 #x ":\n"				\
121 "	P0 = [P3 + %0]\n"		\
122 "	P0 = [P0 + %1]\n"		\
123 "	JUMP (P0)\n"			\
124 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "P0");
125 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
126 /*
127  * r6 holds the pointer to the global_data. r8 is call clobbered.
128  */
129 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)					\
130 	asm volatile(					\
131 		"	.globl\t" #x "\n"		\
132 		#x ":\n"				\
133 		"	ld.w	r8, r6[%0]\n"		\
134 		"	ld.w	pc, r8[%1]\n"		\
135 		:					\
136 		: "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ##x)	\
137 		: "r8");
138 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH)
139 /*
140  * r13 holds the pointer to the global_data. r1 is a call clobbered.
141  */
142 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)					\
143 	asm volatile (					\
144 		"	.align	2\n"			\
145 		"	.globl " #x "\n"		\
146 		#x ":\n"				\
147 		"	mov	r13, r1\n"		\
148 		"	add	%0, r1\n"		\
149 		"	mov.l @r1, r2\n"	\
150 		"	add	%1, r2\n"		\
151 		"	mov.l @r2, r1\n"	\
152 		"	jmp	@r1\n"			\
153 		"	nop\n"				\
154 		"	nop\n"				\
155 		: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r1", "r2");
156 #elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC)
157 /*
158  * g7 holds the pointer to the global_data. g1 is call clobbered.
159  */
160 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x)					\
161 	asm volatile(					\
162 "	.globl\t" #x "\n"				\
163 #x ":\n"						\
164 "	set %0, %%g1\n"					\
165 "	or %%g1, %%g7, %%g1\n"				\
166 "	ld [%%g1], %%g1\n"				\
167 "	ld [%%g1 + %1], %%g1\n"				\
168 "	jmp %%g1\n"					\
169 "	nop\n"						\
170 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "g1" );
171 #elif defined(CONFIG_NDS32)
172 /*
173  * r16 holds the pointer to the global_data. gp is call clobbered.
174  * not support reduced register (16 GPR).
175  */
176 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
177 	asm volatile (			\
178 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
179 #x ":\n"				\
180 "	lwi	$r16, [$gp + (%0)]\n"	\
181 "	lwi	$r16, [$r16 + (%1)]\n"	\
182 "	jr	$r16\n"			\
183 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "$r16");
184 #elif defined(CONFIG_OPENRISC)
185 /*
186  * r10 holds the pointer to the global_data, r13 is a call-clobbered
187  * register
188  */
189 #define EXPORT_FUNC(x) \
190 	asm volatile (			\
191 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
192 #x ":\n"				\
193 "	l.lwz	r13, %0(r10)\n"	\
194 "	l.lwz	r13, %1(r13)\n"	\
195 "	l.jr	r13\n"		\
196 "	l.nop\n"				\
197 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(XF_ ## x * sizeof(void *)) : "r13");
198 #else
199 /*"	addi	$sp, $sp, -24\n"	\
200 "	br	$r16\n"			\*/
201 
202 #error stubs definition missing for this architecture
203 #endif
204 
205 /* This function is necessary to prevent the compiler from
206  * generating prologue/epilogue, preparing stack frame etc.
207  * The stub functions are special, they do not use the stack
208  * frame passed to them, but pass it intact to the actual
209  * implementation. On the other hand, asm() statements with
210  * arguments can be used only inside the functions (gcc limitation)
211  */
212 #if GCC_VERSION < 3004
213 static
214 #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
215 void __attribute__((unused)) dummy(void)
216 {
217 #include <_exports.h>
218 }
219 
220 #include <asm/sections.h>
221 
222 void app_startup(char * const *argv)
223 {
224 	char *cp = __bss_start;
225 
226 	/* Zero out BSS */
227 	while (cp < _end)
228 		*cp++ = 0;
229 
230 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
231 	/* x86 does not have a dedicated register for passing global_data */
232 	global_data = (gd_t *)argv[-1];
233 	jt = global_data->jt;
234 #endif
235 }
236 
237 #undef EXPORT_FUNC
238