xref: /openbmc/u-boot/examples/standalone/stubs.c (revision 2f20aa82)
1 #include <common.h>
2 #include <exports.h>
3 #include <linux/compiler.h>
4 
5 #define FO(x) offsetof(struct jt_funcs, x)
6 
7 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
8 /*
9  * x86 does not have a dedicated register to store the pointer to
10  * the global_data. Thus the jump table address is stored in a
11  * global variable, but such approach does not allow for execution
12  * from flash memory. The global_data address is passed as argv[-1]
13  * to the application program.
14  */
15 static struct jt_funcs *jt;
16 gd_t *global_data;
17 
18 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
19 	asm volatile (			\
20 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
21 #x ":\n"				\
22 "	movl	%0, %%eax\n"		\
23 "	movl	jt, %%ecx\n"		\
24 "	jmp	*(%%ecx, %%eax)\n"	\
25 	: : "i"(FO(x)) : "eax", "ecx");
26 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
27 /*
28  * r2 holds the pointer to the global_data, r11 is a call-clobbered
29  * register
30  */
31 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
32 	asm volatile (			\
33 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
34 #x ":\n"				\
35 "	lwz	%%r11, %0(%%r2)\n"	\
36 "	lwz	%%r11, %1(%%r11)\n"	\
37 "	mtctr	%%r11\n"		\
38 "	bctr\n"				\
39 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r11");
40 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
41 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
42 /*
43  * x18 holds the pointer to the global_data, x9 is a call-clobbered
44  * register
45  */
46 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
47 	asm volatile (			\
48 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
49 #x ":\n"				\
50 "	ldr	x9, [x18, %0]\n"		\
51 "	ldr	x9, [x9, %1]\n"		\
52 "	br	x9\n"		\
53 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "x9");
54 #else
55 /*
56  * r9 holds the pointer to the global_data, ip is a call-clobbered
57  * register
58  */
59 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
60 	asm volatile (			\
61 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
62 #x ":\n"				\
63 "	ldr	ip, [r9, %0]\n"		\
64 "	ldr	pc, [ip, %1]\n"		\
65 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "ip");
66 #endif
67 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
68 /*
69  * k0 ($26) holds the pointer to the global_data; t9 ($25) is a call-
70  * clobbered register that is also used to set gp ($26). Note that the
71  * jr instruction also executes the instruction immediately following
72  * it; however, GCC/mips generates an additional `nop' after each asm
73  * statement
74  */
75 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
76 	asm volatile (			\
77 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
78 #x ":\n"				\
79 "	lw	$25, %0($26)\n"		\
80 "	lw	$25, %1($25)\n"		\
81 "	jr	$25\n"			\
82 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "t9");
83 #elif defined(CONFIG_NIOS2)
84 /*
85  * gp holds the pointer to the global_data, r8 is call-clobbered
86  */
87 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
88 	asm volatile (			\
89 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
90 #x ":\n"				\
91 "	movhi	r8, %%hi(%0)\n"		\
92 "	ori	r8, r0, %%lo(%0)\n"	\
93 "	add	r8, r8, gp\n"		\
94 "	ldw	r8, 0(r8)\n"		\
95 "	ldw	r8, %1(r8)\n"		\
96 "	jmp	r8\n"			\
97 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "gp");
98 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68K)
99 /*
100  * d7 holds the pointer to the global_data, a0 is a call-clobbered
101  * register
102  */
103 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
104 	asm volatile (			\
105 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
106 #x ":\n"				\
107 "	move.l	%%d7, %%a0\n"		\
108 "	adda.l	%0, %%a0\n"		\
109 "	move.l	(%%a0), %%a0\n"		\
110 "	adda.l	%1, %%a0\n"		\
111 "	move.l	(%%a0), %%a0\n"		\
112 "	jmp	(%%a0)\n"			\
113 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "a0");
114 #elif defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
115 /*
116  * r31 holds the pointer to the global_data. r5 is a call-clobbered.
117  */
118 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...)				\
119 	asm volatile (				\
120 "	.globl " #x "\n"			\
121 #x ":\n"					\
122 "	lwi	r5, r31, %0\n"			\
123 "	lwi	r5, r5, %1\n"			\
124 "	bra	r5\n"				\
125 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r5");
126 #elif defined(CONFIG_BLACKFIN)
127 /*
128  * P3 holds the pointer to the global_data, P0 is a call-clobbered
129  * register
130  */
131 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...)			\
132 	asm volatile (			\
133 "	.globl _" #x "\n_"		\
134 #x ":\n"				\
135 "	P0 = [P3 + %0]\n"		\
136 "	P0 = [P0 + %1]\n"		\
137 "	JUMP (P0)\n"			\
138 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "P0");
139 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
140 /*
141  * r6 holds the pointer to the global_data. r8 is call clobbered.
142  */
143 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...)					\
144 	asm volatile(					\
145 		"	.globl\t" #x "\n"		\
146 		#x ":\n"				\
147 		"	ld.w	r8, r6[%0]\n"		\
148 		"	ld.w	pc, r8[%1]\n"		\
149 		:					\
150 		: "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x))	\
151 		: "r8");
152 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH)
153 /*
154  * r13 holds the pointer to the global_data. r1 is a call clobbered.
155  */
156 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...)					\
157 	asm volatile (					\
158 		"	.align	2\n"			\
159 		"	.globl " #x "\n"		\
160 		#x ":\n"				\
161 		"	mov	r13, r1\n"		\
162 		"	add	%0, r1\n"		\
163 		"	mov.l @r1, r2\n"	\
164 		"	add	%1, r2\n"		\
165 		"	mov.l @r2, r1\n"	\
166 		"	jmp	@r1\n"			\
167 		"	nop\n"				\
168 		"	nop\n"				\
169 		: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r1", "r2");
170 #elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC)
171 /*
172  * g7 holds the pointer to the global_data. g1 is call clobbered.
173  */
174 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...)					\
175 	asm volatile(					\
176 "	.globl\t" #x "\n"				\
177 #x ":\n"						\
178 "	set %0, %%g1\n"					\
179 "	or %%g1, %%g7, %%g1\n"				\
180 "	ld [%%g1], %%g1\n"				\
181 "	ld [%%g1 + %1], %%g1\n"				\
182 "	jmp %%g1\n"					\
183 "	nop\n"						\
184 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "g1");
185 #elif defined(CONFIG_NDS32)
186 /*
187  * r16 holds the pointer to the global_data. gp is call clobbered.
188  * not support reduced register (16 GPR).
189  */
190 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
191 	asm volatile (			\
192 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
193 #x ":\n"				\
194 "	lwi	$r16, [$gp + (%0)]\n"	\
195 "	lwi	$r16, [$r16 + (%1)]\n"	\
196 "	jr	$r16\n"			\
197 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "$r16");
198 #elif defined(CONFIG_OPENRISC)
199 /*
200  * r10 holds the pointer to the global_data, r13 is a call-clobbered
201  * register
202  */
203 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
204 	asm volatile (			\
205 "	.globl " #x "\n"		\
206 #x ":\n"				\
207 "	l.lwz	r13, %0(r10)\n"	\
208 "	l.lwz	r13, %1(r13)\n"	\
209 "	l.jr	r13\n"		\
210 "	l.nop\n"				\
211 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r13");
212 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARC)
213 /*
214  * r25 holds the pointer to the global_data. r10 is call clobbered.
215   */
216 #define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
217 	asm volatile( \
218 "	.align 4\n" \
219 "	.globl " #x "\n" \
220 #x ":\n" \
221 "	ld	r10, [r25, %0]\n" \
222 "	ld	r10, [r10, %1]\n" \
223 "	j	[r10]\n" \
224 	: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r10");
225 #else
226 /*"	addi	$sp, $sp, -24\n"	\
227 "	br	$r16\n"			\*/
228 
229 #error stubs definition missing for this architecture
230 #endif
231 
232 /* This function is necessary to prevent the compiler from
233  * generating prologue/epilogue, preparing stack frame etc.
234  * The stub functions are special, they do not use the stack
235  * frame passed to them, but pass it intact to the actual
236  * implementation. On the other hand, asm() statements with
237  * arguments can be used only inside the functions (gcc limitation)
238  */
239 #if GCC_VERSION < 30400
240 static
241 #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
242 void __attribute__((unused)) dummy(void)
243 {
244 #include <_exports.h>
245 }
246 
247 #include <asm/sections.h>
248 
249 void app_startup(char * const *argv)
250 {
251 	char *cp = __bss_start;
252 
253 	/* Zero out BSS */
254 	while (cp < _end)
255 		*cp++ = 0;
256 
257 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
258 	/* x86 does not have a dedicated register for passing global_data */
259 	global_data = (gd_t *)argv[-1];
260 	jt = global_data->jt;
261 #endif
262 }
263 
264 #undef EXPORT_FUNC
265