xref: /openbmc/u-boot/env/common.c (revision c68c03f52badc90951dbf8a054c0e500e04bf365)
1  /*
2   * (C) Copyright 2000-2010
3   * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4   *
5   * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
6   * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
7   *
8   * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9   */
10  
11  #include <common.h>
12  #include <command.h>
13  #include <environment.h>
14  #include <linux/stddef.h>
15  #include <search.h>
16  #include <errno.h>
17  #include <malloc.h>
18  
19  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20  
21  /************************************************************************
22   * Default settings to be used when no valid environment is found
23   */
24  #include <env_default.h>
25  
26  struct hsearch_data env_htab = {
27  	.change_ok = env_flags_validate,
28  };
29  
30  /*
31   * Read an environment variable as a boolean
32   * Return -1 if variable does not exist (default to true)
33   */
34  int env_get_yesno(const char *var)
35  {
36  	char *s = env_get(var);
37  
38  	if (s == NULL)
39  		return -1;
40  	return (*s == '1' || *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' || *s == 't' || *s == 'T') ?
41  		1 : 0;
42  }
43  
44  /*
45   * Look up the variable from the default environment
46   */
47  char *env_get_default(const char *name)
48  {
49  	char *ret_val;
50  	unsigned long really_valid = gd->env_valid;
51  	unsigned long real_gd_flags = gd->flags;
52  
53  	/* Pretend that the image is bad. */
54  	gd->flags &= ~GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
55  	gd->env_valid = ENV_INVALID;
56  	ret_val = env_get(name);
57  	gd->env_valid = really_valid;
58  	gd->flags = real_gd_flags;
59  	return ret_val;
60  }
61  
62  void set_default_env(const char *s)
63  {
64  	int flags = 0;
65  
66  	if (sizeof(default_environment) > ENV_SIZE) {
67  		puts("*** Error - default environment is too large\n\n");
68  		return;
69  	}
70  
71  	if (s) {
72  		if (*s == '!') {
73  			printf("*** Warning - %s, "
74  				"using default environment\n\n",
75  				s + 1);
76  		} else {
77  			flags = H_INTERACTIVE;
78  			puts(s);
79  		}
80  	} else {
81  		puts("Using default environment\n\n");
82  	}
83  
84  	if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)default_environment,
85  			sizeof(default_environment), '\0', flags, 0,
86  			0, NULL) == 0)
87  		pr_err("Environment import failed: errno = %d\n", errno);
88  
89  	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
90  	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_DEFAULT;
91  }
92  
93  
94  /* [re]set individual variables to their value in the default environment */
95  int set_default_vars(int nvars, char * const vars[])
96  {
97  	/*
98  	 * Special use-case: import from default environment
99  	 * (and use \0 as a separator)
100  	 */
101  	return himport_r(&env_htab, (const char *)default_environment,
102  				sizeof(default_environment), '\0',
103  				H_NOCLEAR | H_INTERACTIVE, 0, nvars, vars);
104  }
105  
106  #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_AES
107  #include <uboot_aes.h>
108  /**
109   * env_aes_cbc_get_key() - Get AES-128-CBC key for the environment
110   *
111   * This function shall return 16-byte array containing AES-128 key used
112   * to encrypt and decrypt the environment. This function must be overridden
113   * by the implementer as otherwise the environment encryption will not
114   * work.
115   */
116  __weak uint8_t *env_aes_cbc_get_key(void)
117  {
118  	return NULL;
119  }
120  
121  static int env_aes_cbc_crypt(env_t *env, const int enc)
122  {
123  	unsigned char *data = env->data;
124  	uint8_t *key;
125  	uint8_t key_exp[AES_EXPAND_KEY_LENGTH];
126  	uint32_t aes_blocks;
127  
128  	key = env_aes_cbc_get_key();
129  	if (!key)
130  		return -EINVAL;
131  
132  	/* First we expand the key. */
133  	aes_expand_key(key, key_exp);
134  
135  	/* Calculate the number of AES blocks to encrypt. */
136  	aes_blocks = ENV_SIZE / AES_KEY_LENGTH;
137  
138  	if (enc)
139  		aes_cbc_encrypt_blocks(key_exp, data, data, aes_blocks);
140  	else
141  		aes_cbc_decrypt_blocks(key_exp, data, data, aes_blocks);
142  
143  	return 0;
144  }
145  #else
146  static inline int env_aes_cbc_crypt(env_t *env, const int enc)
147  {
148  	return 0;
149  }
150  #endif
151  
152  /*
153   * Check if CRC is valid and (if yes) import the environment.
154   * Note that "buf" may or may not be aligned.
155   */
156  int env_import(const char *buf, int check)
157  {
158  	env_t *ep = (env_t *)buf;
159  	int ret;
160  
161  	if (check) {
162  		uint32_t crc;
163  
164  		memcpy(&crc, &ep->crc, sizeof(crc));
165  
166  		if (crc32(0, ep->data, ENV_SIZE) != crc) {
167  			set_default_env("!bad CRC");
168  			return 0;
169  		}
170  	}
171  
172  	/* Decrypt the env if desired. */
173  	ret = env_aes_cbc_crypt(ep, 0);
174  	if (ret) {
175  		pr_err("Failed to decrypt env!\n");
176  		set_default_env("!import failed");
177  		return ret;
178  	}
179  
180  	if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)ep->data, ENV_SIZE, '\0', 0, 0,
181  			0, NULL)) {
182  		gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
183  		return 1;
184  	}
185  
186  	pr_err("Cannot import environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
187  
188  	set_default_env("!import failed");
189  
190  	return 0;
191  }
192  
193  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
194  static unsigned char env_flags;
195  
196  int env_import_redund(const char *buf1, const char *buf2)
197  {
198  	int crc1_ok, crc2_ok;
199  	env_t *ep, *tmp_env1, *tmp_env2;
200  
201  	tmp_env1 = (env_t *)buf1;
202  	tmp_env2 = (env_t *)buf2;
203  
204  	crc1_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
205  			tmp_env1->crc;
206  	crc2_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env2->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
207  			tmp_env2->crc;
208  
209  	if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
210  		set_default_env("!bad CRC");
211  		return 0;
212  	} else if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
213  		gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
214  	} else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
215  		gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
216  	} else {
217  		/* both ok - check serial */
218  		if (tmp_env1->flags == 255 && tmp_env2->flags == 0)
219  			gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
220  		else if (tmp_env2->flags == 255 && tmp_env1->flags == 0)
221  			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
222  		else if (tmp_env1->flags > tmp_env2->flags)
223  			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
224  		else if (tmp_env2->flags > tmp_env1->flags)
225  			gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
226  		else /* flags are equal - almost impossible */
227  			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
228  	}
229  
230  	if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID)
231  		ep = tmp_env1;
232  	else
233  		ep = tmp_env2;
234  
235  	env_flags = ep->flags;
236  	return env_import((char *)ep, 0);
237  }
238  #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT */
239  
240  /* Export the environment and generate CRC for it. */
241  int env_export(env_t *env_out)
242  {
243  	char *res;
244  	ssize_t	len;
245  	int ret;
246  
247  	res = (char *)env_out->data;
248  	len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0', 0, &res, ENV_SIZE, 0, NULL);
249  	if (len < 0) {
250  		pr_err("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
251  		return 1;
252  	}
253  
254  	/* Encrypt the env if desired. */
255  	ret = env_aes_cbc_crypt(env_out, 1);
256  	if (ret)
257  		return ret;
258  
259  	env_out->crc = crc32(0, env_out->data, ENV_SIZE);
260  
261  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
262  	env_out->flags = ++env_flags; /* increase the serial */
263  #endif
264  
265  	return 0;
266  }
267  
268  void env_relocate(void)
269  {
270  #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
271  	env_reloc();
272  	env_htab.change_ok += gd->reloc_off;
273  #endif
274  	if (gd->env_valid == ENV_INVALID) {
275  #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
276  		/* Environment not changable */
277  		set_default_env(NULL);
278  #else
279  		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM);
280  		set_default_env("!bad CRC");
281  #endif
282  	} else {
283  		env_load();
284  	}
285  }
286  
287  #if defined(CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
288  int env_complete(char *var, int maxv, char *cmdv[], int bufsz, char *buf)
289  {
290  	ENTRY *match;
291  	int found, idx;
292  
293  	idx = 0;
294  	found = 0;
295  	cmdv[0] = NULL;
296  
297  	while ((idx = hmatch_r(var, idx, &match, &env_htab))) {
298  		int vallen = strlen(match->key) + 1;
299  
300  		if (found >= maxv - 2 || bufsz < vallen)
301  			break;
302  
303  		cmdv[found++] = buf;
304  		memcpy(buf, match->key, vallen);
305  		buf += vallen;
306  		bufsz -= vallen;
307  	}
308  
309  	qsort(cmdv, found, sizeof(cmdv[0]), strcmp_compar);
310  
311  	if (idx)
312  		cmdv[found++] = "...";
313  
314  	cmdv[found] = NULL;
315  	return found;
316  }
317  #endif
318