xref: /openbmc/u-boot/env/common.c (revision 3991f42e)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2010
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
6  * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <environment.h>
14 #include <linux/stddef.h>
15 #include <search.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <malloc.h>
18 
19 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20 
21 /************************************************************************
22  * Default settings to be used when no valid environment is found
23  */
24 #include <env_default.h>
25 
26 struct hsearch_data env_htab = {
27 	.change_ok = env_flags_validate,
28 };
29 
30 /*
31  * Read an environment variable as a boolean
32  * Return -1 if variable does not exist (default to true)
33  */
34 int env_get_yesno(const char *var)
35 {
36 	char *s = env_get(var);
37 
38 	if (s == NULL)
39 		return -1;
40 	return (*s == '1' || *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' || *s == 't' || *s == 'T') ?
41 		1 : 0;
42 }
43 
44 /*
45  * Look up the variable from the default environment
46  */
47 char *env_get_default(const char *name)
48 {
49 	char *ret_val;
50 	unsigned long really_valid = gd->env_valid;
51 	unsigned long real_gd_flags = gd->flags;
52 
53 	/* Pretend that the image is bad. */
54 	gd->flags &= ~GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
55 	gd->env_valid = ENV_INVALID;
56 	ret_val = env_get(name);
57 	gd->env_valid = really_valid;
58 	gd->flags = real_gd_flags;
59 	return ret_val;
60 }
61 
62 void set_default_env(const char *s)
63 {
64 	int flags = 0;
65 
66 	if (sizeof(default_environment) > ENV_SIZE) {
67 		puts("*** Error - default environment is too large\n\n");
68 		return;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (s) {
72 		if (*s == '!') {
73 			printf("*** Warning - %s, "
74 				"using default environment\n\n",
75 				s + 1);
76 		} else {
77 			flags = H_INTERACTIVE;
78 			puts(s);
79 		}
80 	} else {
81 		puts("Using default environment\n\n");
82 	}
83 
84 	if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)default_environment,
85 			sizeof(default_environment), '\0', flags, 0,
86 			0, NULL) == 0)
87 		error("Environment import failed: errno = %d\n", errno);
88 
89 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
90 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_DEFAULT;
91 }
92 
93 
94 /* [re]set individual variables to their value in the default environment */
95 int set_default_vars(int nvars, char * const vars[])
96 {
97 	/*
98 	 * Special use-case: import from default environment
99 	 * (and use \0 as a separator)
100 	 */
101 	return himport_r(&env_htab, (const char *)default_environment,
102 				sizeof(default_environment), '\0',
103 				H_NOCLEAR | H_INTERACTIVE, 0, nvars, vars);
104 }
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_AES
107 #include <uboot_aes.h>
108 /**
109  * env_aes_cbc_get_key() - Get AES-128-CBC key for the environment
110  *
111  * This function shall return 16-byte array containing AES-128 key used
112  * to encrypt and decrypt the environment. This function must be overridden
113  * by the implementer as otherwise the environment encryption will not
114  * work.
115  */
116 __weak uint8_t *env_aes_cbc_get_key(void)
117 {
118 	return NULL;
119 }
120 
121 static int env_aes_cbc_crypt(env_t *env, const int enc)
122 {
123 	unsigned char *data = env->data;
124 	uint8_t *key;
125 	uint8_t key_exp[AES_EXPAND_KEY_LENGTH];
126 	uint32_t aes_blocks;
127 
128 	key = env_aes_cbc_get_key();
129 	if (!key)
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 
132 	/* First we expand the key. */
133 	aes_expand_key(key, key_exp);
134 
135 	/* Calculate the number of AES blocks to encrypt. */
136 	aes_blocks = ENV_SIZE / AES_KEY_LENGTH;
137 
138 	if (enc)
139 		aes_cbc_encrypt_blocks(key_exp, data, data, aes_blocks);
140 	else
141 		aes_cbc_decrypt_blocks(key_exp, data, data, aes_blocks);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 #else
146 static inline int env_aes_cbc_crypt(env_t *env, const int enc)
147 {
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 #endif
151 
152 /*
153  * Check if CRC is valid and (if yes) import the environment.
154  * Note that "buf" may or may not be aligned.
155  */
156 int env_import(const char *buf, int check)
157 {
158 	env_t *ep = (env_t *)buf;
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	if (check) {
162 		uint32_t crc;
163 
164 		memcpy(&crc, &ep->crc, sizeof(crc));
165 
166 		if (crc32(0, ep->data, ENV_SIZE) != crc) {
167 			set_default_env("!bad CRC");
168 			return 0;
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	/* Decrypt the env if desired. */
173 	ret = env_aes_cbc_crypt(ep, 0);
174 	if (ret) {
175 		error("Failed to decrypt env!\n");
176 		set_default_env("!import failed");
177 		return ret;
178 	}
179 
180 	if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)ep->data, ENV_SIZE, '\0', 0, 0,
181 			0, NULL)) {
182 		gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
183 		return 1;
184 	}
185 
186 	error("Cannot import environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
187 
188 	set_default_env("!import failed");
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
194 static unsigned char env_flags;
195 
196 int env_import_redund(const char *buf1, const char *buf2)
197 {
198 	int crc1_ok, crc2_ok;
199 	env_t *ep, *tmp_env1, *tmp_env2;
200 
201 	tmp_env1 = (env_t *)buf1;
202 	tmp_env2 = (env_t *)buf2;
203 
204 	crc1_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
205 			tmp_env1->crc;
206 	crc2_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env2->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
207 			tmp_env2->crc;
208 
209 	if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
210 		set_default_env("!bad CRC");
211 		return 0;
212 	} else if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
213 		gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
214 	} else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
215 		gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
216 	} else {
217 		/* both ok - check serial */
218 		if (tmp_env1->flags == 255 && tmp_env2->flags == 0)
219 			gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
220 		else if (tmp_env2->flags == 255 && tmp_env1->flags == 0)
221 			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
222 		else if (tmp_env1->flags > tmp_env2->flags)
223 			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
224 		else if (tmp_env2->flags > tmp_env1->flags)
225 			gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
226 		else /* flags are equal - almost impossible */
227 			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
228 	}
229 
230 	if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID)
231 		ep = tmp_env1;
232 	else
233 		ep = tmp_env2;
234 
235 	env_flags = ep->flags;
236 	return env_import((char *)ep, 0);
237 }
238 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT */
239 
240 /* Export the environment and generate CRC for it. */
241 int env_export(env_t *env_out)
242 {
243 	char *res;
244 	ssize_t	len;
245 	int ret;
246 
247 	res = (char *)env_out->data;
248 	len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0', 0, &res, ENV_SIZE, 0, NULL);
249 	if (len < 0) {
250 		error("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
251 		return 1;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Encrypt the env if desired. */
255 	ret = env_aes_cbc_crypt(env_out, 1);
256 	if (ret)
257 		return ret;
258 
259 	env_out->crc = crc32(0, env_out->data, ENV_SIZE);
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
262 	env_out->flags = ++env_flags; /* increase the serial */
263 #endif
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 void env_relocate(void)
269 {
270 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
271 	env_reloc();
272 	env_htab.change_ok += gd->reloc_off;
273 #endif
274 	if (gd->env_valid == ENV_INVALID) {
275 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
276 		/* Environment not changable */
277 		set_default_env(NULL);
278 #else
279 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM);
280 		set_default_env("!bad CRC");
281 #endif
282 	} else {
283 		env_load();
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 #if defined(CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
288 int env_complete(char *var, int maxv, char *cmdv[], int bufsz, char *buf)
289 {
290 	ENTRY *match;
291 	int found, idx;
292 
293 	idx = 0;
294 	found = 0;
295 	cmdv[0] = NULL;
296 
297 	while ((idx = hmatch_r(var, idx, &match, &env_htab))) {
298 		int vallen = strlen(match->key) + 1;
299 
300 		if (found >= maxv - 2 || bufsz < vallen)
301 			break;
302 
303 		cmdv[found++] = buf;
304 		memcpy(buf, match->key, vallen);
305 		buf += vallen;
306 		bufsz -= vallen;
307 	}
308 
309 	qsort(cmdv, found, sizeof(cmdv[0]), strcmp_compar);
310 
311 	if (idx)
312 		cmdv[found++] = "...";
313 
314 	cmdv[found] = NULL;
315 	return found;
316 }
317 #endif
318