xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/watchdog/cdns_wdt.c (revision e294ba06)
1 /*
2  * Cadence WDT driver - Used by Xilinx Zynq
3  * Reference: Linux kernel Cadence watchdog driver.
4  *
5  * Author(s):	Shreenidhi Shedi <yesshedi@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <wdt.h>
13 #include <clk.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 
16 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
17 
18 struct cdns_regs {
19 	u32 zmr;	/* WD Zero mode register, offset - 0x0 */
20 	u32 ccr;	/* Counter Control Register offset - 0x4 */
21 	u32 restart;	/* Restart key register, offset - 0x8 */
22 	u32 status;	/* Status Register, offset - 0xC */
23 };
24 
25 struct cdns_wdt_priv {
26 	bool rst;
27 	u32 timeout;
28 	void __iomem *reg;
29 	struct cdns_regs *regs;
30 };
31 
32 #define CDNS_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	10
33 
34 /* Supports 1 - 516 sec */
35 #define CDNS_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT		1
36 #define CDNS_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT		516
37 
38 /* Restart key */
39 #define CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY		0x00001999
40 
41 /* Counter register access key */
42 #define CDNS_WDT_REGISTER_ACCESS_KEY	0x00920000
43 
44 /* Counter value divisor */
45 #define CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_VALUE_DIVISOR	0x1000
46 
47 /* Clock prescaler value and selection */
48 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_64		64
49 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_512		512
50 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_4096		4096
51 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_64	1
52 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_512	2
53 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_4096	3
54 
55 /* Input clock frequency */
56 #define CDNS_WDT_CLK_75MHZ	75000000
57 
58 /* Counter maximum value */
59 #define CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX	0xFFF
60 
61 /*********************    Register Map    **********************************/
62 
63 /*
64  * Zero Mode Register - This register controls how the time out is indicated
65  * and also contains the access code to allow writes to the register (0xABC).
66  */
67 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK	0x00000001 /* Enable the WDT */
68 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK	0x00000002 /* Enable the reset output */
69 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK	0x00000004 /* Enable IRQ output */
70 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTLEN_16	0x00000030 /* Reset pulse of 16 pclk cycles */
71 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL	0x00ABC000 /* Access key, 0xABC << 12 */
72 
73 /*
74  * Counter Control register - This register controls how fast the timer runs
75  * and the reset value and also contains the access code to allow writes to
76  * the register.
77  */
78 #define CDNS_WDT_CCR_CRV_MASK	0x00003FFC /* Counter reset value */
79 
80 /* Write access to Registers */
81 static inline void cdns_wdt_writereg(u32 *addr, u32 val)
82 {
83 	writel(val, addr);
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  * cdns_wdt_reset - Reload the watchdog timer (i.e. pat the watchdog).
88  *
89  * @dev: Watchdog device
90  *
91  * Write the restart key value (0x00001999) to the restart register.
92  *
93  * Return: Always 0
94  */
95 static int cdns_wdt_reset(struct udevice *dev)
96 {
97 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
98 
99 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
100 
101 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->restart, CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY);
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * cdns_wdt_start - Enable and start the watchdog.
108  *
109  * @dev: Watchdog device
110  * @timeout: Timeout value
111  * @flags: Driver flags
112  *
113  * The counter value is calculated according to the formula:
114  *		count = (timeout * clock) / prescaler + 1.
115  *
116  * The calculated count is divided by 0x1000 to obtain the field value
117  * to write to counter control register.
118  *
119  * Clears the contents of prescaler and counter reset value. Sets the
120  * prescaler to 4096 and the calculated count and access key
121  * to write to CCR Register.
122  *
123  * Sets the WDT (WDEN bit) and either the Reset signal(RSTEN bit)
124  * or Interrupt signal(IRQEN) with a specified cycles and the access
125  * key to write to ZMR Register.
126  *
127  * Return: Upon success 0, failure -1.
128  */
129 static int cdns_wdt_start(struct udevice *dev, u64 timeout, ulong flags)
130 {
131 	ulong clk_f;
132 	u32 count, prescaler, ctrl_clksel, data = 0;
133 	struct clk clock;
134 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
135 
136 	if (clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clock) < 0) {
137 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
138 		return -1;
139 	}
140 
141 	clk_f = clk_get_rate(&clock);
142 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(clk_f)) {
143 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get rate\n");
144 		return -1;
145 	}
146 
147 	debug("%s: CLK_FREQ %ld, timeout %lld\n", __func__, clk_f, timeout);
148 
149 	if ((timeout < CDNS_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT) ||
150 	    (timeout > CDNS_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT)) {
151 		timeout = priv->timeout;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (clk_f <= CDNS_WDT_CLK_75MHZ) {
155 		prescaler = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_512;
156 		ctrl_clksel = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_512;
157 	} else {
158 		prescaler = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_4096;
159 		ctrl_clksel = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_4096;
160 	}
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Counter value divisor to obtain the value of
164 	 * counter reset to be written to control register.
165 	 */
166 	count = (timeout * (clk_f / prescaler)) /
167 		CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_VALUE_DIVISOR + 1;
168 
169 	if (count > CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX)
170 		count = CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX;
171 
172 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr, CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL);
173 
174 	count = (count << 2) & CDNS_WDT_CCR_CRV_MASK;
175 
176 	/* Write counter access key first to be able write to register */
177 	data = count | CDNS_WDT_REGISTER_ACCESS_KEY | ctrl_clksel;
178 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->ccr, data);
179 
180 	data = CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK | CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTLEN_16 |
181 		CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL;
182 
183 	/* Reset on timeout if specified in device tree. */
184 	if (priv->rst) {
185 		data |= CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK;
186 		data &= ~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK;
187 	} else {
188 		data &= ~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK;
189 		data |= CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK;
190 	}
191 
192 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr, data);
193 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->restart, CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY);
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * cdns_wdt_stop - Stop the watchdog.
200  *
201  * @dev: Watchdog device
202  *
203  * Read the contents of the ZMR register, clear the WDEN bit in the register
204  * and set the access key for successful write.
205  *
206  * Return: Always 0
207  */
208 static int cdns_wdt_stop(struct udevice *dev)
209 {
210 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
211 
212 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr,
213 			  CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL & (~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK));
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * cdns_wdt_probe - Probe call for the device.
220  *
221  * @dev: Handle to the udevice structure.
222  *
223  * Return: Always 0.
224  */
225 static int cdns_wdt_probe(struct udevice *dev)
226 {
227 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
228 
229 	debug("%s: Probing wdt%u\n", __func__, dev->seq);
230 
231 	priv->reg = ioremap((u32)priv->regs, sizeof(struct cdns_regs));
232 
233 	cdns_wdt_stop(dev);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int cdns_wdt_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
239 {
240 	int node = dev_of_offset(dev);
241 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
242 
243 	priv->regs = devfdt_get_addr_ptr(dev);
244 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
245 		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
246 
247 	priv->timeout = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, node, "timeout-sec",
248 				       CDNS_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
249 
250 	priv->rst = fdtdec_get_bool(gd->fdt_blob, node, "reset-on-timeout");
251 
252 	debug("%s: timeout %d, reset %d\n", __func__, priv->timeout, priv->rst);
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static const struct wdt_ops cdns_wdt_ops = {
258 	.start = cdns_wdt_start,
259 	.reset = cdns_wdt_reset,
260 	.stop = cdns_wdt_stop,
261 };
262 
263 static const struct udevice_id cdns_wdt_ids[] = {
264 	{ .compatible = "cdns,wdt-r1p2" },
265 	{}
266 };
267 
268 U_BOOT_DRIVER(cdns_wdt) = {
269 	.name = "cdns_wdt",
270 	.id = UCLASS_WDT,
271 	.of_match = cdns_wdt_ids,
272 	.probe = cdns_wdt_probe,
273 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct cdns_wdt_priv),
274 	.ofdata_to_platdata = cdns_wdt_ofdata_to_platdata,
275 	.ops = &cdns_wdt_ops,
276 };
277