xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/video/fsl_dcu_fb.c (revision 1a88a04e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * FSL DCU Framebuffer driver
6  */
7 
8 #include <asm/io.h>
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <fdt_support.h>
11 #include <fsl_dcu_fb.h>
12 #include <linux/fb.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <video_fb.h>
15 #include "videomodes.h"
16 
17 /* Convert the X,Y resolution pair into a single number */
18 #define RESOLUTION(x, y) (((u32)(x) << 16) | (y))
19 
20 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DCU_LE
21 #define	dcu_read32	in_le32
22 #define	dcu_write32	out_le32
23 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DCU_BE)
24 #define	dcu_read32	in_be32
25 #define	dcu_write32	out_be32
26 #endif
27 
28 #define DCU_MODE_BLEND_ITER(x)          ((x) << 20)
29 #define DCU_MODE_RASTER_EN		(1 << 14)
30 #define DCU_MODE_NORMAL			1
31 #define DCU_MODE_COLORBAR               3
32 #define DCU_BGND_R(x)			((x) << 16)
33 #define DCU_BGND_G(x)			((x) << 8)
34 #define DCU_BGND_B(x)			(x)
35 #define DCU_DISP_SIZE_DELTA_Y(x)	((x) << 16)
36 #define DCU_DISP_SIZE_DELTA_X(x)	(x)
37 #define DCU_HSYN_PARA_BP(x)		((x) << 22)
38 #define DCU_HSYN_PARA_PW(x)		((x) << 11)
39 #define DCU_HSYN_PARA_FP(x)		(x)
40 #define DCU_VSYN_PARA_BP(x)		((x) << 22)
41 #define DCU_VSYN_PARA_PW(x)		((x) << 11)
42 #define DCU_VSYN_PARA_FP(x)		(x)
43 #define DCU_SYN_POL_INV_PXCK_FALL	(1 << 6)
44 #define DCU_SYN_POL_NEG_REMAIN		(0 << 5)
45 #define DCU_SYN_POL_INV_VS_LOW		(1 << 1)
46 #define DCU_SYN_POL_INV_HS_LOW		(1)
47 #define DCU_THRESHOLD_LS_BF_VS(x)	((x) << 16)
48 #define DCU_THRESHOLD_OUT_BUF_HIGH(x)	((x) << 8)
49 #define DCU_THRESHOLD_OUT_BUF_LOW(x)	(x)
50 #define DCU_UPDATE_MODE_MODE            (1 << 31)
51 #define DCU_UPDATE_MODE_READREG         (1 << 30)
52 
53 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_1_HEIGHT(x)	((x) << 16)
54 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_1_WIDTH(x)	(x)
55 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_2_POSY(x)	((x) << 16)
56 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_2_POSX(x)	(x)
57 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_EN		(1 << 31)
58 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_TILE_EN	(1 << 30)
59 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_DATA_SEL_CLUT	(1 << 29)
60 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_SAFETY_EN	(1 << 28)
61 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_TRANS(x)	((x) << 20)
62 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_BPP(x)		((x) << 16)
63 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_RLE_EN		(1 << 15)
64 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_LUOFFS(x)	((x) << 4)
65 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_BB_ON		(1 << 2)
66 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_AB(x)		(x)
67 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_5_CKMAX_R(x)	((x) << 16)
68 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_5_CKMAX_G(x)	((x) << 8)
69 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_5_CKMAX_B(x)	(x)
70 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_6_CKMIN_R(x)	((x) << 16)
71 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_6_CKMIN_G(x)	((x) << 8)
72 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_6_CKMIN_B(x)	(x)
73 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_7_TILE_VER(x)	((x) << 16)
74 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_7_TILE_HOR(x)	(x)
75 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_8_FG_FCOLOR(x)	(x)
76 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLN_9_BG_BCOLOR(x)	(x)
77 
78 #define BPP_16_RGB565			4
79 #define BPP_24_RGB888			5
80 #define BPP_32_ARGB8888			6
81 
82 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
83 
84 /*
85  * This setting is used for the TWR_LCD_RGB card
86  */
87 static struct fb_videomode fsl_dcu_mode_480_272 = {
88 	.name		= "480x272-60",
89 	.refresh	= 60,
90 	.xres		= 480,
91 	.yres		= 272,
92 	.pixclock	= 91996,
93 	.left_margin	= 2,
94 	.right_margin	= 2,
95 	.upper_margin	= 1,
96 	.lower_margin	= 1,
97 	.hsync_len	= 41,
98 	.vsync_len	= 2,
99 	.sync		= FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
100 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * This setting is used for Siliconimage SiI9022A HDMI
105  */
106 static struct fb_videomode fsl_dcu_cea_mode_640_480 = {
107 	.name		= "640x480-60",
108 	.refresh	= 60,
109 	.xres		= 640,
110 	.yres		= 480,
111 	.pixclock	= 39722,
112 	.left_margin	= 48,
113 	.right_margin	= 16,
114 	.upper_margin	= 33,
115 	.lower_margin	= 10,
116 	.hsync_len	= 96,
117 	.vsync_len	= 2,
118 	.sync		= 0,
119 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
120 };
121 
122 static struct fb_videomode fsl_dcu_mode_640_480 = {
123 	.name		= "640x480-60",
124 	.refresh	= 60,
125 	.xres		= 640,
126 	.yres		= 480,
127 	.pixclock	= 25175,
128 	.left_margin	= 40,
129 	.right_margin	= 24,
130 	.upper_margin	= 32,
131 	.lower_margin	= 11,
132 	.hsync_len	= 96,
133 	.vsync_len	= 2,
134 	.sync		= 0,
135 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
136 };
137 
138 static struct fb_videomode fsl_dcu_mode_800_480 = {
139 	.name		= "800x480-60",
140 	.refresh	= 60,
141 	.xres		= 800,
142 	.yres		= 480,
143 	.pixclock	= 33260,
144 	.left_margin	= 216,
145 	.right_margin	= 40,
146 	.upper_margin	= 35,
147 	.lower_margin	= 10,
148 	.hsync_len	= 128,
149 	.vsync_len	= 2,
150 	.sync		= 0,
151 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
152 };
153 
154 static struct fb_videomode fsl_dcu_mode_1024_600 = {
155 	.name		= "1024x600-60",
156 	.refresh	= 60,
157 	.xres		= 1024,
158 	.yres		= 600,
159 	.pixclock	= 48000,
160 	.left_margin	= 104,
161 	.right_margin	= 43,
162 	.upper_margin	= 24,
163 	.lower_margin	= 20,
164 	.hsync_len	= 5,
165 	.vsync_len	= 5,
166 	.sync		= 0,
167 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
168 };
169 
170 /*
171  * DCU register map
172  */
173 struct dcu_reg {
174 	u32 desc_cursor[4];
175 	u32 mode;
176 	u32 bgnd;
177 	u32 disp_size;
178 	u32 hsyn_para;
179 	u32 vsyn_para;
180 	u32 synpol;
181 	u32 threshold;
182 	u32 int_status;
183 	u32 int_mask;
184 	u32 colbar[8];
185 	u32 div_ratio;
186 	u32 sign_calc[2];
187 	u32 crc_val;
188 	u8 res_064[0x6c-0x64];
189 	u32 parr_err_status1;
190 	u8 res_070[0x7c-0x70];
191 	u32 parr_err_status3;
192 	u32 mparr_err_status1;
193 	u8 res_084[0x90-0x84];
194 	u32 mparr_err_status3;
195 	u32 threshold_inp_buf[2];
196 	u8 res_09c[0xa0-0x9c];
197 	u32 luma_comp;
198 	u32 chroma_red;
199 	u32 chroma_green;
200 	u32 chroma_blue;
201 	u32 crc_pos;
202 	u32 lyr_intpol_en;
203 	u32 lyr_luma_comp;
204 	u32 lyr_chrm_red;
205 	u32 lyr_chrm_grn;
206 	u32 lyr_chrm_blue;
207 	u8 res_0c4[0xcc-0xc8];
208 	u32 update_mode;
209 	u32 underrun;
210 	u8 res_0d4[0x100-0xd4];
211 	u32 gpr;
212 	u32 slr_l[2];
213 	u32 slr_disp_size;
214 	u32 slr_hvsync_para;
215 	u32 slr_pol;
216 	u32 slr_l_transp[2];
217 	u8 res_120[0x200-0x120];
218 	u32 ctrldescl[DCU_LAYER_MAX_NUM][16];
219 };
220 
221 static struct fb_info info;
222 
223 static void reset_total_layers(void)
224 {
225 	struct dcu_reg *regs = (struct dcu_reg *)CONFIG_SYS_DCU_ADDR;
226 	int i;
227 
228 	for (i = 0; i < DCU_LAYER_MAX_NUM; i++) {
229 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][0], 0);
230 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][1], 0);
231 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][2], 0);
232 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][3], 0);
233 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][4], 0);
234 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][5], 0);
235 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][6], 0);
236 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][7], 0);
237 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][8], 0);
238 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][9], 0);
239 		dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[i][10], 0);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static int layer_ctrldesc_init(int index, u32 pixel_format)
244 {
245 	struct dcu_reg *regs = (struct dcu_reg *)CONFIG_SYS_DCU_ADDR;
246 	unsigned int bpp = BPP_24_RGB888;
247 
248 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][0],
249 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_1_HEIGHT(info.var.yres) |
250 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_1_WIDTH(info.var.xres));
251 
252 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][1],
253 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_2_POSY(0) |
254 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_2_POSX(0));
255 
256 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][2], (unsigned int)info.screen_base);
257 
258 	switch (pixel_format) {
259 	case 16:
260 		bpp = BPP_16_RGB565;
261 		break;
262 	case 24:
263 		bpp = BPP_24_RGB888;
264 		break;
265 	case 32:
266 		bpp = BPP_32_ARGB8888;
267 		break;
268 	default:
269 		printf("unsupported color depth: %u\n", pixel_format);
270 	}
271 
272 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][3],
273 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_EN |
274 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_TRANS(0xff) |
275 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_BPP(bpp) |
276 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_4_AB(0));
277 
278 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][4],
279 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_5_CKMAX_R(0xff) |
280 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_5_CKMAX_G(0xff) |
281 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_5_CKMAX_B(0xff));
282 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][5],
283 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_6_CKMIN_R(0) |
284 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_6_CKMIN_G(0) |
285 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_6_CKMIN_B(0));
286 
287 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][6],
288 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_7_TILE_VER(0) |
289 		    DCU_CTRLDESCLN_7_TILE_HOR(0));
290 
291 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][7], DCU_CTRLDESCLN_8_FG_FCOLOR(0));
292 	dcu_write32(&regs->ctrldescl[index][8], DCU_CTRLDESCLN_9_BG_BCOLOR(0));
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 int fsl_dcu_init(unsigned int xres, unsigned int yres,
298 		 unsigned int pixel_format)
299 {
300 	struct dcu_reg *regs = (struct dcu_reg *)CONFIG_SYS_DCU_ADDR;
301 	unsigned int div, mode;
302 
303 	info.screen_size =
304 		info.var.xres * info.var.yres * (info.var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
305 
306 	if (info.screen_size > CONFIG_VIDEO_FSL_DCU_MAX_FB_SIZE_MB) {
307 		info.screen_size = 0;
308 		return -ENOMEM;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Reserve framebuffer at the end of memory */
312 	gd->fb_base = gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start +
313 			gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size - info.screen_size;
314 	info.screen_base = (char *)gd->fb_base;
315 
316 	memset(info.screen_base, 0, info.screen_size);
317 
318 	reset_total_layers();
319 
320 	dcu_write32(&regs->disp_size,
321 		    DCU_DISP_SIZE_DELTA_Y(info.var.yres) |
322 		    DCU_DISP_SIZE_DELTA_X(info.var.xres / 16));
323 
324 	dcu_write32(&regs->hsyn_para,
325 		    DCU_HSYN_PARA_BP(info.var.left_margin) |
326 		    DCU_HSYN_PARA_PW(info.var.hsync_len) |
327 		    DCU_HSYN_PARA_FP(info.var.right_margin));
328 
329 	dcu_write32(&regs->vsyn_para,
330 		    DCU_VSYN_PARA_BP(info.var.upper_margin) |
331 		    DCU_VSYN_PARA_PW(info.var.vsync_len) |
332 		    DCU_VSYN_PARA_FP(info.var.lower_margin));
333 
334 	dcu_write32(&regs->synpol,
335 		    DCU_SYN_POL_INV_PXCK_FALL |
336 		    DCU_SYN_POL_NEG_REMAIN |
337 		    DCU_SYN_POL_INV_VS_LOW |
338 		    DCU_SYN_POL_INV_HS_LOW);
339 
340 	dcu_write32(&regs->bgnd,
341 		    DCU_BGND_R(0) | DCU_BGND_G(0) | DCU_BGND_B(0));
342 
343 	dcu_write32(&regs->mode,
344 		    DCU_MODE_BLEND_ITER(2) |
345 		    DCU_MODE_RASTER_EN);
346 
347 	dcu_write32(&regs->threshold,
348 		    DCU_THRESHOLD_LS_BF_VS(0x3) |
349 		    DCU_THRESHOLD_OUT_BUF_HIGH(0x78) |
350 		    DCU_THRESHOLD_OUT_BUF_LOW(0));
351 
352 	mode = dcu_read32(&regs->mode);
353 	dcu_write32(&regs->mode, mode | DCU_MODE_NORMAL);
354 
355 	layer_ctrldesc_init(0, pixel_format);
356 
357 	div = dcu_set_pixel_clock(info.var.pixclock);
358 	dcu_write32(&regs->div_ratio, (div - 1));
359 
360 	dcu_write32(&regs->update_mode, DCU_UPDATE_MODE_READREG);
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 ulong board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
366 {
367 	return gd->ram_top - CONFIG_VIDEO_FSL_DCU_MAX_FB_SIZE_MB;
368 }
369 
370 void *video_hw_init(void)
371 {
372 	static GraphicDevice ctfb;
373 	const char *options;
374 	unsigned int depth = 0, freq = 0;
375 	struct fb_videomode *fsl_dcu_mode_db = &fsl_dcu_mode_480_272;
376 
377 	if (!video_get_video_mode(&ctfb.winSizeX, &ctfb.winSizeY, &depth, &freq,
378 				  &options))
379 		return NULL;
380 
381 	/* Find the monitor port, which is a required option */
382 	if (!options)
383 		return NULL;
384 	if (strncmp(options, "monitor=", 8) != 0)
385 		return NULL;
386 
387 	switch (RESOLUTION(ctfb.winSizeX, ctfb.winSizeY)) {
388 	case RESOLUTION(480, 272):
389 		fsl_dcu_mode_db = &fsl_dcu_mode_480_272;
390 		break;
391 	case RESOLUTION(640, 480):
392 		if (!strncmp(options, "monitor=hdmi", 12))
393 			fsl_dcu_mode_db = &fsl_dcu_cea_mode_640_480;
394 		else
395 			fsl_dcu_mode_db = &fsl_dcu_mode_640_480;
396 		break;
397 	case RESOLUTION(800, 480):
398 		fsl_dcu_mode_db = &fsl_dcu_mode_800_480;
399 		break;
400 	case RESOLUTION(1024, 600):
401 		fsl_dcu_mode_db = &fsl_dcu_mode_1024_600;
402 		break;
403 	default:
404 		printf("unsupported resolution %ux%u\n",
405 		       ctfb.winSizeX, ctfb.winSizeY);
406 	}
407 
408 	info.var.xres = fsl_dcu_mode_db->xres;
409 	info.var.yres = fsl_dcu_mode_db->yres;
410 	info.var.bits_per_pixel = 32;
411 	info.var.pixclock = fsl_dcu_mode_db->pixclock;
412 	info.var.left_margin = fsl_dcu_mode_db->left_margin;
413 	info.var.right_margin = fsl_dcu_mode_db->right_margin;
414 	info.var.upper_margin = fsl_dcu_mode_db->upper_margin;
415 	info.var.lower_margin = fsl_dcu_mode_db->lower_margin;
416 	info.var.hsync_len = fsl_dcu_mode_db->hsync_len;
417 	info.var.vsync_len = fsl_dcu_mode_db->vsync_len;
418 	info.var.sync = fsl_dcu_mode_db->sync;
419 	info.var.vmode = fsl_dcu_mode_db->vmode;
420 	info.fix.line_length = info.var.xres * info.var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
421 
422 	if (platform_dcu_init(ctfb.winSizeX, ctfb.winSizeY,
423 			      options + 8, fsl_dcu_mode_db) < 0)
424 		return NULL;
425 
426 	ctfb.frameAdrs = (unsigned int)info.screen_base;
427 	ctfb.plnSizeX = ctfb.winSizeX;
428 	ctfb.plnSizeY = ctfb.winSizeY;
429 
430 	ctfb.gdfBytesPP = 4;
431 	ctfb.gdfIndex = GDF_32BIT_X888RGB;
432 
433 	ctfb.memSize = info.screen_size;
434 
435 	return &ctfb;
436 }
437 
438 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP)
439 int fsl_dcu_fixedfb_setup(void *blob)
440 {
441 	u64 start, size;
442 	int ret;
443 
444 	start = gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start;
445 	size = gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size - info.screen_size;
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Align size on section size (1 MiB).
449 	 */
450 	size &= 0xfff00000;
451 	ret = fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
452 	if (ret) {
453 		eprintf("Cannot setup fb: Error reserving memory\n");
454 		return ret;
455 	}
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 #endif
460