xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h (revision 2d66a0fd)
1 /*
2  * USB HOST XHCI Controller
3  *
4  * Based on xHCI host controller driver in linux-kernel
5  * by Sarah Sharp.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
8  * Author: Sarah Sharp
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
11  * Authors: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
12  *	    Vikas Sajjan <vikas.sajjan@samsung.com>
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef HOST_XHCI_H_
18 #define HOST_XHCI_H_
19 
20 #include <asm/cache.h>
21 #include <asm/io.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 
25 #define MAX_EP_CTX_NUM		31
26 #define XHCI_ALIGNMENT		64
27 /* Generic timeout for XHCI events */
28 #define XHCI_TIMEOUT		5000
29 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
30 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS            256
31 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
32 #define MAX_HC_PORTS            127
33 
34 /* Up to 16 ms to halt an HC */
35 #define XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC	(16*1000)
36 
37 #define XHCI_MAX_RESET_USEC	(250*1000)
38 
39 /*
40  * These bits are Read Only (RO) and should be saved and written to the
41  * registers: 0, 3, 10:13, 30
42  * connect status, over-current status, port speed, and device removable.
43  * connect status and port speed are also sticky - meaning they're in
44  * the AUX well and they aren't changed by a hot, warm, or cold reset.
45  */
46 #define XHCI_PORT_RO ((1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (0xf << 10) | (1 << 30))
47 /*
48  * These bits are RW; writing a 0 clears the bit, writing a 1 sets the bit:
49  * bits 5:8, 9, 14:15, 25:27
50  * link state, port power, port indicator state, "wake on" enable state
51  */
52 #define XHCI_PORT_RWS ((0xf << 5) | (1 << 9) | (0x3 << 14) | (0x7 << 25))
53 /*
54  * These bits are RW; writing a 1 sets the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
55  * bit 4 (port reset)
56  */
57 #define XHCI_PORT_RW1S ((1 << 4))
58 /*
59  * These bits are RW; writing a 1 clears the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
60  * bits 1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
61  * port enable/disable, and
62  * change bits: connect, PED,
63  * warm port reset changed (reserved zero for USB 2.0 ports),
64  * over-current, reset, link state, and L1 change
65  */
66 #define XHCI_PORT_RW1CS ((1 << 1) | (0x7f << 17))
67 /*
68  * Bit 16 is RW, and writing a '1' to it causes the link state control to be
69  * latched in
70  */
71 #define XHCI_PORT_RW ((1 << 16))
72 /*
73  * These bits are Reserved Zero (RsvdZ) and zero should be written to them:
74  * bits 2, 24, 28:31
75  */
76 #define XHCI_PORT_RZ ((1 << 2) | (1 << 24) | (0xf << 28))
77 
78 /*
79  * XHCI Register Space.
80  */
81 struct xhci_hccr {
82 	uint32_t cr_capbase;
83 	uint32_t cr_hcsparams1;
84 	uint32_t cr_hcsparams2;
85 	uint32_t cr_hcsparams3;
86 	uint32_t cr_hccparams;
87 	uint32_t cr_dboff;
88 	uint32_t cr_rtsoff;
89 
90 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
91 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
92 #define HC_LENGTH(p)		XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
93 /* bits 31:16	*/
94 #define HC_VERSION(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
95 
96 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
97 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
98 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
99 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK		0xff
100 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
101 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
102 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
103 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS_SHIFT	24
104 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS_MASK	(0x7f << HCS_MAX_PORTS_SHIFT)
105 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0x7f)
106 
107 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
108 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
109  * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
110 #define HCS_IST(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
111 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
112 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p)		(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
113 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
114 /* bits 27:31 number of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
115 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)   (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f)
116 
117 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
118 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
119 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
120 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
121 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
122 
123 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
124 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
125 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p)	((p) & (1 << 0))
126 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
127 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p)	((p) & (1 << 1))
128 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
129  * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
130  */
131 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p)	((p) & (1 << 2))
132 /* true: HC has port power switches */
133 #define HCC_PPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
134 /* true: HC has port indicators */
135 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p)	((p) & (1 << 4))
136 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
137 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p)	((p) & (1 << 5))
138 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
139 #define HCC_LTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
140 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
141 #define HCC_NSS(p)		((p) & (1 << 7))
142 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
143 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p)		(1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
144 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
145 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)		XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
146 
147 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
148 #define	DBOFF_MASK	(~0x3)
149 
150 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
151 #define	RTSOFF_MASK	(~0x1f)
152 
153 };
154 
155 struct xhci_hcor_port_regs {
156 	volatile uint32_t or_portsc;
157 	volatile uint32_t or_portpmsc;
158 	volatile uint32_t or_portli;
159 	volatile uint32_t reserved_3;
160 };
161 
162 struct xhci_hcor {
163 	volatile uint32_t or_usbcmd;
164 	volatile uint32_t or_usbsts;
165 	volatile uint32_t or_pagesize;
166 	volatile uint32_t reserved_0[2];
167 	volatile uint32_t or_dnctrl;
168 	volatile uint64_t or_crcr;
169 	volatile uint32_t reserved_1[4];
170 	volatile uint64_t or_dcbaap;
171 	volatile uint32_t or_config;
172 	volatile uint32_t reserved_2[241];
173 	struct xhci_hcor_port_regs portregs[CONFIG_SYS_USB_XHCI_MAX_ROOT_PORTS];
174 
175 	uint32_t reserved_4[CONFIG_SYS_USB_XHCI_MAX_ROOT_PORTS * 254];
176 };
177 
178 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
179 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
180 #define CMD_RUN		XHCI_CMD_RUN
181 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
182  * PCI config regs).  HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
183  * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
184  */
185 #define CMD_RESET	(1 << 1)
186 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
187 #define CMD_EIE		XHCI_CMD_EIE
188 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
189 #define CMD_HSEIE	XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
190 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
191 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
192 #define CMD_LRESET	(1 << 7)
193 /* host controller save/restore state. */
194 #define CMD_CSS		(1 << 8)
195 #define CMD_CRS		(1 << 9)
196 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
197 #define CMD_EWE		XHCI_CMD_EWE
198 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
199  * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
200  * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
201  * disabled, or powered-off state.
202  */
203 #define CMD_PM_INDEX	(1 << 11)
204 /* bits 12:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
205 
206 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
207 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
208 #define STS_HALT	XHCI_STS_HALT
209 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error.  The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
210 #define STS_FATAL	(1 << 2)
211 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
212 #define STS_EINT	(1 << 3)
213 /* port change detect */
214 #define STS_PORT	(1 << 4)
215 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
216 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
217 #define STS_SAVE	(1 << 8)
218 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
219 #define STS_RESTORE	(1 << 9)
220 /* true: save or restore error */
221 #define STS_SRE		(1 << 10)
222 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
223 #define STS_CNR		XHCI_STS_CNR
224 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
225 #define STS_HCE		(1 << 12)
226 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
227 
228 /*
229  * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
230  * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
231  * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
232  */
233 #define	DEV_NOTE_MASK		(0xffff)
234 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x)	(1 << (x))
235 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
236  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
237  */
238 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
239 
240 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
241 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
242 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
243 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE		(1 << 1)
244 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
245 #define CMD_RING_ABORT		(1 << 2)
246 /* true: command ring is running */
247 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING	(1 << 3)
248 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
249 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
250 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS	(0x3f)
251 
252 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
253 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
254 #define MAX_DEVS(p)	((p) & 0xff)
255 /* bits 8:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
256 
257 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
258 /* true: device connected */
259 #define PORT_CONNECT	(1 << 0)
260 /* true: port enabled */
261 #define PORT_PE		(1 << 1)
262 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
263 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
264 #define PORT_OC		(1 << 3)
265 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
266 #define PORT_RESET	(1 << 4)
267 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
268  * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
269  * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
270  */
271 #define PORT_PLS_MASK	(0xf << 5)
272 #define XDEV_U0		(0x0 << 5)
273 #define XDEV_U2		(0x2 << 5)
274 #define XDEV_U3		(0x3 << 5)
275 #define XDEV_RESUME	(0xf << 5)
276 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
277 #define PORT_POWER	(1 << 9)
278 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
279  * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
280  * 1 - full speed
281  * 2 - low speed
282  * 3 - high speed
283  * 4 - super speed
284  * 5-15 reserved
285  */
286 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK		(0xf << 10)
287 #define	XDEV_FS			(0x1 << 10)
288 #define	XDEV_LS			(0x2 << 10)
289 #define	XDEV_HS			(0x3 << 10)
290 #define	XDEV_SS			(0x4 << 10)
291 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
292 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
293 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p)		(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
294 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
295 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
296 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
297 #define	SLOT_SPEED_FS		(XDEV_FS << 10)
298 #define	SLOT_SPEED_LS		(XDEV_LS << 10)
299 #define	SLOT_SPEED_HS		(XDEV_HS << 10)
300 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SS		(XDEV_SS << 10)
301 /* Port Indicator Control */
302 #define PORT_LED_OFF	(0 << 14)
303 #define PORT_LED_AMBER	(1 << 14)
304 #define PORT_LED_GREEN	(2 << 14)
305 #define PORT_LED_MASK	(3 << 14)
306 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
307 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE	(1 << 16)
308 /* true: connect status change */
309 #define PORT_CSC	(1 << 17)
310 /* true: port enable change */
311 #define PORT_PEC	(1 << 18)
312 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done.  A "hot" reset puts the port
313  * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state.  A "warm" reset
314  * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
315  * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
316  */
317 #define PORT_WRC	(1 << 19)
318 /* true: over-current change */
319 #define PORT_OCC	(1 << 20)
320 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
321 #define PORT_RC		(1 << 21)
322 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
323  *  Transition				Reason
324  *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
325  *  - U3 to Resume		Wakeup signaling from a device
326  *  - Resume to Recovery to U0	USB 3.0 device resume
327  *  - Resume to U0		USB 2.0 device resume
328  *  - U3 to Recovery to U0	Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
329  *  - U3 to U0			Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
330  *  - U2 to U0			L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
331  *  - U0 to U0 (???)		L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
332  *  - U0 to disabled		L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
333  *  - Any state to inactive	Error on USB 3.0 port
334  */
335 #define PORT_PLC	(1 << 22)
336 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
337 #define PORT_CEC	(1 << 23)
338 /* bit 24 reserved */
339 /* wake on connect (enable) */
340 #define PORT_WKCONN_E	(1 << 25)
341 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
342 #define PORT_WKDISC_E	(1 << 26)
343 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
344 #define PORT_WKOC_E	(1 << 27)
345 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
346 /* true: device is removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
347 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE	(1 << 30)
348 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
349 #define PORT_WR		(1 << 31)
350 
351 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
352 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
353 
354 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
355 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
356  * Timeout can be up to 127us.  0xFF means an infinite timeout.
357  */
358 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p)	((p) & 0xff)
359 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
360 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
361 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
362 
363 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
364 #define	PORT_L1S_MASK		7
365 #define	PORT_L1S_SUCCESS	1
366 #define	PORT_RWE		(1 << 3)
367 #define	PORT_HIRD(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 4)
368 #define	PORT_HIRD_MASK		(0xf << 4)
369 #define	PORT_L1DS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
370 #define	PORT_HLE		(1 << 16)
371 
372 /**
373 * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
374 * @irq_pending:	IMAN - Interrupt Management Register.  Used to enable
375 *			interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
376 * @irq_control:	IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
377 *			Used to throttle interrupts.
378 * @erst_size:		Number of segments in the
379 			Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
380 * @erst_base:		ERST base address.
381 * @erst_dequeue:	Event ring dequeue pointer.
382 *
383 * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
384 * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it.
385 * The event ring is comprised of  multiple segments of the same size.
386 * The HC places events on the ring and  "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to
387 * indicate to software the current  position of the Enqueue Pointer."
388 * The HCD (Linux) processes those events and  updates the dequeue pointer.
389 */
390 struct xhci_intr_reg {
391 	volatile __le32	irq_pending;
392 	volatile __le32	irq_control;
393 	volatile __le32	erst_size;
394 	volatile __le32	rsvd;
395 	volatile __le64	erst_base;
396 	volatile __le64	erst_dequeue;
397 };
398 
399 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
400 #define	ER_IRQ_PENDING(p)	((p) & 0x1)
401 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
402 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
403 #define	ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)		((p) & 0xfffffffe)
404 #define	ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
405 #define	ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
406 
407 /* irq_control bitmasks */
408 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals).  The interval
409  * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
410  * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
411  */
412 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK	(0xffff)
413 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
414 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK	(0xffff << 16)
415 
416 /* erst_size bitmasks */
417 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
418 #define	ERST_SIZE_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
419 
420 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
421 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
422  * where the current dequeue pointer lies.  This is an optional HW hint.
423  */
424 #define ERST_DESI_MASK		(0x7)
425 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
426  * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
427  */
428 #define ERST_EHB		(1 << 3)
429 #define ERST_PTR_MASK		(0xf)
430 
431 /**
432  * struct xhci_run_regs
433  * @microframe_index:	MFINDEX - current microframe number
434  *
435  * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
436  * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
437  * or larger accesses"
438  */
439 struct xhci_run_regs {
440 	__le32			microframe_index;
441 	__le32			rsvd[7];
442 	struct xhci_intr_reg	ir_set[128];
443 };
444 
445 /**
446  * struct doorbell_array
447  *
448  * Bits  0 -  7: Endpoint target
449  * Bits  8 - 15: RsvdZ
450  * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
451  *
452  * Section 5.6
453  */
454 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
455 	volatile __le32	doorbell[256];
456 };
457 
458 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream)	((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
459 #define DB_VALUE_HOST		0x00000000
460 
461 /**
462  * struct xhci_protocol_caps
463  * @revision:		major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
464  *			and next capability pointer.
465  * @name_string:	Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
466  *			follows, typically "USB ".
467  * @port_info:		Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
468  */
469 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
470 	u32	revision;
471 	u32	name_string;
472 	u32	port_info;
473 };
474 
475 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
476 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x)	((x) & 0xff)
477 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
478 
479 /**
480  * struct xhci_container_ctx
481  * @type: Type of context.  Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
482  * @size: Size of the context data
483  * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
484  * @dma: dma address of the bytes
485  *
486  * Represents either a Device or Input context.  Holds a pointer to the raw
487  * memory used for the context (bytes) and dma address of it (dma).
488  */
489 struct xhci_container_ctx {
490 	unsigned type;
491 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE  0x1
492 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT   0x2
493 
494 	int size;
495 	u8 *bytes;
496 };
497 
498 /**
499  * struct xhci_slot_ctx
500  * @dev_info:	Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
501  * @dev_info2:	Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
502  * @tt_info:	tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
503  * @dev_state:	slot state and device address
504  *
505  * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
506  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
507  * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
508  */
509 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
510 	__le32	dev_info;
511 	__le32	dev_info2;
512 	__le32	tt_info;
513 	__le32	dev_state;
514 	/* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
515 	__le32	reserved[4];
516 };
517 
518 /* dev_info bitmasks */
519 /* Route String - 0:19 */
520 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK	(0xfffff)
521 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
522 #define DEV_SPEED		(0xf << 20)
523 /* bit 24 reserved */
524 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
525 #define DEV_MTT			(0x1 << 25)
526 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
527 #define DEV_HUB			(0x1 << 26)
528 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
529 #define LAST_CTX_MASK		(0x1f << 27)
530 #define LAST_CTX(p)		((p) << 27)
531 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p)	(((p) >> 27) - 1)
532 #define SLOT_FLAG		(1 << 0)
533 #define EP0_FLAG		(1 << 1)
534 
535 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
536 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
537 #define MAX_EXIT			(0xffff)
538 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
539 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
540 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT_MASK		(0xff)
541 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT_SHIFT		(16)
542 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
543 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
544 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
545 
546 /* tt_info bitmasks */
547 /*
548  * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
549  * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
550  * this low or full-speed device.  '0' if attached to root hub port.
551  */
552 #define TT_SLOT			(0xff)
553 /*
554  * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
555  * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
556  */
557 #define TT_PORT			(0xff << 8)
558 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 16)
559 
560 /* dev_state bitmasks */
561 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
562 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK	(0xff)
563 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
564 /* Slot state */
565 #define SLOT_STATE		(0x1f << 27)
566 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p)	(((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
567 
568 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED	0
569 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED	SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
570 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT	1
571 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED	2
572 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED	3
573 
574 /**
575  * struct xhci_ep_ctx
576  * @ep_info:	endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
577  * @ep_info2:	information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
578  *		error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
579  *		transactions.
580  * @deq:	64-bit ring dequeue pointer address.  If the endpoint only
581  *		defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
582  *		Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
583  *		ring pointer for each flow.
584  * @tx_info:
585  *		Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
586  *		max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
587  *
588  * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2.This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
589  * structures.If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
590  * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
591  */
592 struct xhci_ep_ctx {
593 	__le32	ep_info;
594 	__le32	ep_info2;
595 	__le64	deq;
596 	__le32	tx_info;
597 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
598 	__le32	reserved[3];
599 };
600 
601 /* ep_info bitmasks */
602 /*
603  * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
604  * 0 - disabled
605  * 1 - running
606  * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
607  * 3 - stopped
608  * 4 - TRB error
609  * 5-7 - reserved
610  */
611 #define EP_STATE_MASK		(0xf)
612 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED	0
613 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING	1
614 #define EP_STATE_HALTED		2
615 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED	3
616 #define EP_STATE_ERROR		4
617 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
618 #define EP_MULT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 8)
619 #define CTX_TO_EP_MULT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x3)
620 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
621 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
622 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
623 #define EP_INTERVAL(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
624 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p)	(1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
625 #define CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
626 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK		(0x1f << 10)
627 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)		(((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
628 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
629 #define	EP_HAS_LSA			(1 << 15)
630 
631 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
632 /*
633  * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
634  * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
635  */
636 #define	FORCE_EVENT		(0x1)
637 #define ERROR_COUNT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 1)
638 #define ERROR_COUNT_SHIFT	(1)
639 #define ERROR_COUNT_MASK	(0x3)
640 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p)	(((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
641 #define EP_TYPE(p)		((p) << 3)
642 #define EP_TYPE_SHIFT		(3)
643 #define ISOC_OUT_EP		1
644 #define BULK_OUT_EP		2
645 #define INT_OUT_EP		3
646 #define CTRL_EP			4
647 #define ISOC_IN_EP		5
648 #define BULK_IN_EP		6
649 #define INT_IN_EP		7
650 /* bit 6 reserved */
651 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
652 #define MAX_BURST(p)		(((p)&0xff) << 8)
653 #define MAX_BURST_MASK		(0xff)
654 #define MAX_BURST_SHIFT		(8)
655 #define CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
656 #define MAX_PACKET(p)		(((p)&0xffff) << 16)
657 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK		(0xffff)
658 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
659 #define MAX_PACKET_SHIFT	(16)
660 
661 /* Get max packet size from ep desc. Bit 10..0 specify the max packet size.
662  * USB2.0 spec 9.6.6.
663  */
664 #define GET_MAX_PACKET(p)	((p) & 0x7ff)
665 
666 /* tx_info bitmasks */
667 #define AVG_TRB_LENGTH_FOR_EP(p)	((p) & 0xffff)
668 #define MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_FOR_EP(p)	(((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
669 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
670 
671 /* deq bitmasks */
672 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
673 
674 
675 /**
676  * struct xhci_input_control_context
677  * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
678  *
679  * @drop_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
680  * @add_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
681  */
682 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
683 	volatile __le32	drop_flags;
684 	volatile __le32	add_flags;
685 	__le32	rsvd2[6];
686 };
687 
688 
689 /**
690  * struct xhci_device_context_array
691  * @dev_context_ptr	array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
692  */
693 struct xhci_device_context_array {
694 	/* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
695 	__le64			dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
696 };
697 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
698 /*
699  * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
700  * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
701  */
702 
703 
704 struct xhci_transfer_event {
705 	/* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
706 	__le64	buffer;
707 	__le32	transfer_len;
708 	/* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
709 	volatile __le32	flags;
710 };
711 
712 /* Transfer event TRB length bit mask */
713 /* bits 0:23 */
714 #define EVENT_TRB_LEN(p)	((p) & 0xffffff)
715 
716 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
717 #define	TRB_TO_EP_ID(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
718 
719 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
720 #define	COMP_CODE_MASK		(0xff << 24)
721 #define	COMP_CODE_SHIFT		(24)
722 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p)	(((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
723 
724 typedef enum {
725 	COMP_SUCCESS = 1,
726 	/* Data Buffer Error */
727 	COMP_DB_ERR, /* 2 */
728 	/* Babble Detected Error */
729 	COMP_BABBLE, /* 3 */
730 	/* USB Transaction Error */
731 	COMP_TX_ERR, /* 4 */
732 	/* TRB Error - some TRB field is invalid */
733 	COMP_TRB_ERR, /* 5 */
734 	/* Stall Error - USB device is stalled */
735 	COMP_STALL, /* 6 */
736 	/* Resource Error - HC doesn't have memory for that device configuration */
737 	COMP_ENOMEM, /* 7 */
738 	/* Bandwidth Error - not enough room in schedule for this dev config */
739 	COMP_BW_ERR, /* 8 */
740 	/* No Slots Available Error - HC ran out of device slots */
741 	COMP_ENOSLOTS, /* 9 */
742 	/* Invalid Stream Type Error */
743 	COMP_STREAM_ERR, /* 10 */
744 	/* Slot Not Enabled Error - doorbell rung for disabled device slot */
745 	COMP_EBADSLT, /* 11 */
746 	/* Endpoint Not Enabled Error */
747 	COMP_EBADEP,/* 12 */
748 	/* Short Packet */
749 	COMP_SHORT_TX, /* 13 */
750 	/* Ring Underrun - doorbell rung for an empty isoc OUT ep ring */
751 	COMP_UNDERRUN, /* 14 */
752 	/* Ring Overrun - isoc IN ep ring is empty when ep is scheduled to RX */
753 	COMP_OVERRUN, /* 15 */
754 	/* Virtual Function Event Ring Full Error */
755 	COMP_VF_FULL, /* 16 */
756 	/* Parameter Error - Context parameter is invalid */
757 	COMP_EINVAL, /* 17 */
758 	/* Bandwidth Overrun Error - isoc ep exceeded its allocated bandwidth */
759 	COMP_BW_OVER,/* 18 */
760 	/* Context State Error - illegal context state transition requested */
761 	COMP_CTX_STATE,/* 19 */
762 	/* No Ping Response Error - HC didn't get PING_RESPONSE in time to TX */
763 	COMP_PING_ERR,/* 20 */
764 	/* Event Ring is full */
765 	COMP_ER_FULL,/* 21 */
766 	/* Incompatible Device Error */
767 	COMP_DEV_ERR,/* 22 */
768 	/* Missed Service Error - HC couldn't service an isoc ep within interval */
769 	COMP_MISSED_INT,/* 23 */
770 	/* Successfully stopped command ring */
771 	COMP_CMD_STOP, /* 24 */
772 	/* Successfully aborted current command and stopped command ring */
773 	COMP_CMD_ABORT, /* 25 */
774 	/* Stopped - transfer was terminated by a stop endpoint command */
775 	COMP_STOP,/* 26 */
776 	/* Same as COMP_EP_STOPPED, but the transferred length in the event
777 	 * is invalid */
778 	COMP_STOP_INVAL, /* 27*/
779 	/* Control Abort Error - Debug Capability - control pipe aborted */
780 	COMP_DBG_ABORT, /* 28 */
781 	/* Max Exit Latency Too Large Error */
782 	COMP_MEL_ERR,/* 29 */
783 	/* TRB type 30 reserved */
784 	/* Isoc Buffer Overrun - an isoc IN ep sent more data than could fit in TD */
785 	COMP_BUFF_OVER = 31,
786 	/* Event Lost Error - xHC has an "internal event overrun condition" */
787 	COMP_ISSUES, /* 32 */
788 	/* Undefined Error - reported when other error codes don't apply */
789 	COMP_UNKNOWN, /* 33 */
790 	/* Invalid Stream ID Error */
791 	COMP_STRID_ERR, /* 34 */
792 	/* Secondary Bandwidth Error - may be returned by a Configure Endpoint cmd */
793 	COMP_2ND_BW_ERR, /* 35 */
794 	/* Split Transaction Error */
795 	COMP_SPLIT_ERR /* 36 */
796 
797 } xhci_comp_code;
798 
799 struct xhci_link_trb {
800 	/* 64-bit segment pointer*/
801 	volatile __le64 segment_ptr;
802 	volatile __le32 intr_target;
803 	volatile __le32 control;
804 };
805 
806 /* control bitfields */
807 #define LINK_TOGGLE (0x1 << 1)
808 
809 /* Command completion event TRB */
810 struct xhci_event_cmd {
811 	/* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
812 	volatile __le64 cmd_trb;
813 	volatile __le32 status;
814 	volatile __le32 flags;
815 };
816 
817 /* flags bitmasks */
818 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
819 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
820 #define	TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
821 #define	TRB_TO_SLOT_ID_SHIFT		(24)
822 #define	TRB_TO_SLOT_ID_MASK		(0xff << TRB_TO_SLOT_ID_SHIFT)
823 #define	SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
824 #define	SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB_MASK		(0xff)
825 #define	SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB_SHIFT		(24)
826 
827 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
828 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p)		((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
829 #define	EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
830 
831 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 1) << 23)
832 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p)		(((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
833 #define LAST_EP_INDEX			30
834 
835 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields */
836 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p)		((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
837 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
838 
839 
840 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
841 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
842 #define GET_PORT_ID(p)			(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
843 #define	PORT_ID_SHIFT			(24)
844 #define	PORT_ID_MASK			(0xff << PORT_ID_SHIFT)
845 
846 /* Normal TRB fields */
847 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
848 #define	TRB_LEN(p)			((p) & 0x1ffff)
849 #define	TRB_LEN_MASK			(0x1ffff)
850 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
851 #define	TRB_INTR_TARGET_SHIFT		(22)
852 #define	TRB_INTR_TARGET_MASK		(0x3ff)
853 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p)		(((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
854 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p)		(((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
855 #define TRB_TBC(p)			(((p) & 0x3) << 7)
856 #define TRB_TLBPC(p)			(((p) & 0xf) << 16)
857 
858 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
859 #define TRB_CYCLE		(1<<0)
860 /*
861  * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
862  * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
863  */
864 #define TRB_ENT			(1<<1)
865 /* Interrupt on short packet */
866 #define TRB_ISP			(1<<2)
867 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
868 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP		(1<<3)
869 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
870 #define TRB_CHAIN		(1<<4)
871 /* Interrupt on completion */
872 #define TRB_IOC			(1<<5)
873 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
874 #define TRB_IDT			(1<<6)
875 
876 /* Block Event Interrupt */
877 #define	TRB_BEI			(1<<9)
878 
879 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
880 #define TRB_DIR_IN		(1<<16)
881 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE(p)		((p) << 16)
882 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE_SHIFT	(16)
883 #define	TRB_DATA_OUT		2
884 #define	TRB_DATA_IN		3
885 
886 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
887 #define TRB_SIA			(1 << 31)
888 
889 struct xhci_generic_trb {
890 	volatile __le32 field[4];
891 };
892 
893 union xhci_trb {
894 	struct xhci_link_trb		link;
895 	struct xhci_transfer_event	trans_event;
896 	struct xhci_event_cmd		event_cmd;
897 	struct xhci_generic_trb		generic;
898 };
899 
900 /* TRB bit mask */
901 #define	TRB_TYPE_BITMASK	(0xfc00)
902 #define TRB_TYPE(p)		((p) << 10)
903 #define TRB_TYPE_SHIFT		(10)
904 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p)	(((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
905 
906 /* TRB type IDs */
907 typedef enum {
908 	/* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
909 	TRB_NORMAL = 1,
910 	/* setup stage for control transfers */
911 	TRB_SETUP, /* 2 */
912 	/* data stage for control transfers */
913 	TRB_DATA, /* 3 */
914 	/* status stage for control transfers */
915 	TRB_STATUS, /* 4 */
916 	/* isoc transfers */
917 	TRB_ISOC, /* 5 */
918 	/* TRB for linking ring segments */
919 	TRB_LINK, /* 6 */
920 	/* TRB for EVENT DATA */
921 	TRB_EVENT_DATA, /* 7 */
922 	/* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
923 	TRB_TR_NOOP, /* 8 */
924 	/* Command TRBs */
925 	/* Enable Slot Command */
926 	TRB_ENABLE_SLOT, /* 9 */
927 	/* Disable Slot Command */
928 	TRB_DISABLE_SLOT, /* 10 */
929 	/* Address Device Command */
930 	TRB_ADDR_DEV, /* 11 */
931 	/* Configure Endpoint Command */
932 	TRB_CONFIG_EP, /* 12 */
933 	/* Evaluate Context Command */
934 	TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT, /* 13 */
935 	/* Reset Endpoint Command */
936 	TRB_RESET_EP, /* 14 */
937 	/* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
938 	TRB_STOP_RING, /* 15 */
939 	/* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
940 	TRB_SET_DEQ, /* 16 */
941 	/* Reset Device Command */
942 	TRB_RESET_DEV, /* 17 */
943 	/* Force Event Command (opt) */
944 	TRB_FORCE_EVENT, /* 18 */
945 	/* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
946 	TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH, /* 19 */
947 	/* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
948 	TRB_SET_LT, /* 20 */
949 	/* Get port bandwidth Command */
950 	TRB_GET_BW, /* 21 */
951 	/* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
952 	TRB_FORCE_HEADER, /* 22 */
953 	/* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
954 	TRB_CMD_NOOP, /* 23 */
955 	/* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
956 	/* Event TRBS */
957 	/* Transfer Event */
958 	TRB_TRANSFER = 32,
959 	/* Command Completion Event */
960 	TRB_COMPLETION, /* 33 */
961 	/* Port Status Change Event */
962 	TRB_PORT_STATUS, /* 34 */
963 	/* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
964 	TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT, /* 35 */
965 	/* Doorbell Event (opt) */
966 	TRB_DOORBELL, /* 36 */
967 	/* Host Controller Event */
968 	TRB_HC_EVENT, /* 37 */
969 	/* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
970 	TRB_DEV_NOTE, /* 38 */
971 	/* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
972 	TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP, /* 39 */
973 	/* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
974 	/* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
975 	TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP = 48, /* 48 */
976 	/* Get NEC firmware revision. */
977 	TRB_NEC_GET_FW, /* 49 */
978 } trb_type;
979 
980 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK(x)	(((x) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK))
981 /* Above, but for __le32 types -- can avoid work by swapping constants: */
982 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
983 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)))
984 #define TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
985 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)))
986 
987 /*
988  * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
989  * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
990  * It must also be greater than 16.
991  */
992 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT	64
993 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
994 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
995 #define SEGMENT_SIZE		(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
996 /* SEGMENT_SHIFT should be log2(SEGMENT_SIZE).
997  * Change this if you change TRBS_PER_SEGMENT!
998  */
999 #define SEGMENT_SHIFT		10
1000 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1001 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT	16
1002 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE	(1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1003 
1004 struct xhci_segment {
1005 	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
1006 	/* private to HCD */
1007 	struct xhci_segment	*next;
1008 };
1009 
1010 struct xhci_ring {
1011 	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
1012 	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
1013 	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
1014 	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
1015 	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
1016 	/*
1017 	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1018 	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1019 	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
1020 	 */
1021 	volatile u32		cycle_state;
1022 	unsigned int		num_segs;
1023 };
1024 
1025 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1026 	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1027 	__le64	seg_addr;
1028 	__le32	seg_size;
1029 	/* Set to zero */
1030 	__le32	rsvd;
1031 };
1032 
1033 struct xhci_erst {
1034 	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
1035 	unsigned int		num_entries;
1036 	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1037 	unsigned int		erst_size;
1038 };
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long.  1K seems like an ok size:
1042  * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1043  * meaning 64 ring segments.
1044  * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1045 #define	ERST_NUM_SEGS	3
1046 /* Initial number of event segment rings allocated */
1047 #define	ERST_ENTRIES	3
1048 /* Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1049 #define	ERST_SIZE	64
1050 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1051 #define	POLL_TIMEOUT	60
1052 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1053 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT	5
1054 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1055 
1056 struct xhci_virt_ep {
1057 	struct xhci_ring		*ring;
1058 	unsigned int			ep_state;
1059 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING		(1 << 0)
1060 #define EP_HALTED		(1 << 1)	/* For stall handling */
1061 #define EP_HALT_PENDING		(1 << 2)	/* For URB cancellation */
1062 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
1063 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS	(1 << 3)
1064 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS		(1 << 4)
1065 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
1066 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS	(1 << 5)
1067 };
1068 
1069 #define CTX_SIZE(_hcc) (HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(_hcc) ? 64 : 32)
1070 
1071 struct xhci_virt_device {
1072 	struct usb_device		*udev;
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
1075 	 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
1076 	 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
1077 	 * software must allocate for the hardware.  We need to keep
1078 	 * track of input and output contexts separately because
1079 	 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
1080 	 */
1081 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *out_ctx;
1082 	/* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
1083 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *in_ctx;
1084 	/* Rings saved to ensure old alt settings can be re-instated */
1085 #define	XHCI_MAX_RINGS_CACHED	31
1086 	struct xhci_virt_ep		eps[31];
1087 };
1088 
1089 /* TODO: copied from ehci.h - can be refactored? */
1090 /* xHCI spec says all registers are little endian */
1091 static inline unsigned int xhci_readl(uint32_t volatile *regs)
1092 {
1093 	return readl(regs);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static inline void xhci_writel(uint32_t volatile *regs, const unsigned int val)
1097 {
1098 	writel(val, regs);
1099 }
1100 
1101 /*
1102  * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
1103  * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers.  Registers
1104  * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
1105  * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
1106  * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
1107  * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
1108  */
1109 static inline u64 xhci_readq(__le64 volatile *regs)
1110 {
1111 	__u32 *ptr = (__u32 *)regs;
1112 	u64 val_lo = readl(ptr);
1113 	u64 val_hi = readl(ptr + 1);
1114 	return val_lo + (val_hi << 32);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static inline void xhci_writeq(__le64 volatile *regs, const u64 val)
1118 {
1119 	__u32 *ptr = (__u32 *)regs;
1120 	u32 val_lo = lower_32_bits(val);
1121 	/* FIXME */
1122 	u32 val_hi = upper_32_bits(val);
1123 	writel(val_lo, ptr);
1124 	writel(val_hi, ptr + 1);
1125 }
1126 
1127 int xhci_hcd_init(int index, struct xhci_hccr **ret_hccr,
1128 					struct xhci_hcor **ret_hcor);
1129 void xhci_hcd_stop(int index);
1130 
1131 
1132 /*************************************************************
1133 	EXTENDED CAPABILITY DEFINITIONS
1134 *************************************************************/
1135 /* Up to 16 ms to halt an HC */
1136 #define XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC	(16*1000)
1137 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
1138 #define XHCI_STS_HALT		(1 << 0)
1139 
1140 /* HCCPARAMS offset from PCI base address */
1141 #define XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET	0x10
1142 /* HCCPARAMS contains the first extended capability pointer */
1143 #define XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)	(((p)>>16)&0xffff)
1144 
1145 /* Command and Status registers offset from the Operational Registers address */
1146 #define XHCI_CMD_OFFSET		0x00
1147 #define XHCI_STS_OFFSET		0x04
1148 
1149 #define XHCI_MAX_EXT_CAPS		50
1150 
1151 /* Capability Register */
1152 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
1153 #define XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)	(((p) >> 00) & 0x00ff)
1154 
1155 /* Extended capability register fields */
1156 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1157 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_NEXT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1158 #define	XHCI_EXT_CAPS_VAL(p)	((p) >> 16)
1159 /* Extended capability IDs - ID 0 reserved */
1160 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY	1
1161 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL	2
1162 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PM	3
1163 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_VIRT	4
1164 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ROUTE	5
1165 /* IDs 6-9 reserved */
1166 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_DEBUG	10
1167 /* USB Legacy Support Capability - section 7.1.1 */
1168 #define XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED	(1 << 16)
1169 #define XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED	(1 << 24)
1170 
1171 /* USB Legacy Support Capability - section 7.1.1 */
1172 /* Add this offset, plus the value of xECP in HCCPARAMS to the base address */
1173 #define XHCI_LEGACY_SUPPORT_OFFSET	(0x00)
1174 
1175 /* USB Legacy Support Control and Status Register  - section 7.1.2 */
1176 /* Add this offset, plus the value of xECP in HCCPARAMS to the base address */
1177 #define XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET	(0x04)
1178 /* bits 1:2, 5:12, and 17:19 need to be preserved; bits 21:28 should be zero */
1179 #define	XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI		((0x3 << 1) + (0xff << 5) + (0x7 << 17))
1180 
1181 /* USB 2.0 xHCI 0.96 L1C capability - section 7.2.2.1.3.2 */
1182 #define XHCI_L1C               (1 << 16)
1183 
1184 /* USB 2.0 xHCI 1.0 hardware LMP capability - section 7.2.2.1.3.2 */
1185 #define XHCI_HLC               (1 << 19)
1186 
1187 /* command register values to disable interrupts and halt the HC */
1188 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
1189 #define XHCI_CMD_RUN		(1 << 0)
1190 /* Event Interrupt Enable - get irq when EINT bit is set in USBSTS register */
1191 #define XHCI_CMD_EIE		(1 << 2)
1192 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get irq when HSEIE bit set in USBSTS */
1193 #define XHCI_CMD_HSEIE		(1 << 3)
1194 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
1195 #define XHCI_CMD_EWE		(1 << 10)
1196 
1197 #define XHCI_IRQS		(XHCI_CMD_EIE | XHCI_CMD_HSEIE | XHCI_CMD_EWE)
1198 
1199 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
1200 #define XHCI_STS_CNR		(1 << 11)
1201 
1202 struct xhci_ctrl {
1203 	struct xhci_hccr *hccr;	/* R/O registers, not need for volatile */
1204 	struct xhci_hcor *hcor;
1205 	struct xhci_doorbell_array *dba;
1206 	struct xhci_run_regs *run_regs;
1207 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa		\
1208 			__attribute__ ((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
1209 	struct xhci_ring *event_ring;
1210 	struct xhci_ring *cmd_ring;
1211 	struct xhci_ring *transfer_ring;
1212 	struct xhci_segment *seg;
1213 	struct xhci_intr_reg *ir_set;
1214 	struct xhci_erst erst;
1215 	struct xhci_erst_entry entry[ERST_NUM_SEGS];
1216 	struct xhci_virt_device *devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1217 	int rootdev;
1218 };
1219 
1220 unsigned long trb_addr(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
1221 struct xhci_input_control_ctx
1222 		*xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1223 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1224 					struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1225 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1226 				    struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx,
1227 				    unsigned int ep_index);
1228 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1229 			struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1230 			struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
1231 			unsigned int ep_index);
1232 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1233 		    struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1234 		    struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
1235 void xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct usb_device *udev);
1236 void xhci_queue_command(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, u8 *ptr,
1237 			u32 slot_id, u32 ep_index, trb_type cmd);
1238 void xhci_acknowledge_event(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl);
1239 union xhci_trb *xhci_wait_for_event(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, trb_type expected);
1240 int xhci_bulk_tx(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1241 		 int length, void *buffer);
1242 int xhci_ctrl_tx(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1243 		 struct devrequest *req, int length, void *buffer);
1244 int xhci_check_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev);
1245 void xhci_flush_cache(uint32_t addr, u32 type_len);
1246 void xhci_inval_cache(uint32_t addr, u32 type_len);
1247 void xhci_cleanup(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl);
1248 struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(unsigned int num_segs, bool link_trbs);
1249 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct usb_device *udev);
1250 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, struct xhci_hccr *hccr,
1251 		  struct xhci_hcor *hcor);
1252 
1253 #endif /* HOST_XHCI_H_ */
1254