xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c (revision c68c03f5)
1 /*
2  * USB HOST XHCI Controller stack
3  *
4  * Based on xHCI host controller driver in linux-kernel
5  * by Sarah Sharp.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
8  * Author: Sarah Sharp
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
11  * Authors: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
12  *	    Vikas Sajjan <vikas.sajjan@samsung.com>
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
15  */
16 
17 /**
18  * This file gives the xhci stack for usb3.0 looking into
19  * xhci specification Rev1.0 (5/21/10).
20  * The quirk devices support hasn't been given yet.
21  */
22 
23 #include <common.h>
24 #include <dm.h>
25 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
26 #include <usb.h>
27 #include <malloc.h>
28 #include <watchdog.h>
29 #include <asm/cache.h>
30 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include "xhci.h"
33 
34 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_MAX_CONTROLLER_COUNT
35 #define CONFIG_USB_MAX_CONTROLLER_COUNT 1
36 #endif
37 
38 static struct descriptor {
39 	struct usb_hub_descriptor hub;
40 	struct usb_device_descriptor device;
41 	struct usb_config_descriptor config;
42 	struct usb_interface_descriptor interface;
43 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor endpoint;
44 	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ep_companion;
45 } __attribute__ ((packed)) descriptor = {
46 	{
47 		0xc,		/* bDescLength */
48 		0x2a,		/* bDescriptorType: hub descriptor */
49 		2,		/* bNrPorts -- runtime modified */
50 		cpu_to_le16(0x8), /* wHubCharacteristics */
51 		10,		/* bPwrOn2PwrGood */
52 		0,		/* bHubCntrCurrent */
53 		{		/* Device removable */
54 		}		/* at most 7 ports! XXX */
55 	},
56 	{
57 		0x12,		/* bLength */
58 		1,		/* bDescriptorType: UDESC_DEVICE */
59 		cpu_to_le16(0x0300), /* bcdUSB: v3.0 */
60 		9,		/* bDeviceClass: UDCLASS_HUB */
61 		0,		/* bDeviceSubClass: UDSUBCLASS_HUB */
62 		3,		/* bDeviceProtocol: UDPROTO_SSHUBSTT */
63 		9,		/* bMaxPacketSize: 512 bytes  2^9 */
64 		0x0000,		/* idVendor */
65 		0x0000,		/* idProduct */
66 		cpu_to_le16(0x0100), /* bcdDevice */
67 		1,		/* iManufacturer */
68 		2,		/* iProduct */
69 		0,		/* iSerialNumber */
70 		1		/* bNumConfigurations: 1 */
71 	},
72 	{
73 		0x9,
74 		2,		/* bDescriptorType: UDESC_CONFIG */
75 		cpu_to_le16(0x1f), /* includes SS endpoint descriptor */
76 		1,		/* bNumInterface */
77 		1,		/* bConfigurationValue */
78 		0,		/* iConfiguration */
79 		0x40,		/* bmAttributes: UC_SELF_POWER */
80 		0		/* bMaxPower */
81 	},
82 	{
83 		0x9,		/* bLength */
84 		4,		/* bDescriptorType: UDESC_INTERFACE */
85 		0,		/* bInterfaceNumber */
86 		0,		/* bAlternateSetting */
87 		1,		/* bNumEndpoints */
88 		9,		/* bInterfaceClass: UICLASS_HUB */
89 		0,		/* bInterfaceSubClass: UISUBCLASS_HUB */
90 		0,		/* bInterfaceProtocol: UIPROTO_HSHUBSTT */
91 		0		/* iInterface */
92 	},
93 	{
94 		0x7,		/* bLength */
95 		5,		/* bDescriptorType: UDESC_ENDPOINT */
96 		0x81,		/* bEndpointAddress: IN endpoint 1 */
97 		3,		/* bmAttributes: UE_INTERRUPT */
98 		8,		/* wMaxPacketSize */
99 		255		/* bInterval */
100 	},
101 	{
102 		0x06,		/* ss_bLength */
103 		0x30,		/* ss_bDescriptorType: SS EP Companion */
104 		0x00,		/* ss_bMaxBurst: allows 1 TX between ACKs */
105 		/* ss_bmAttributes: 1 packet per service interval */
106 		0x00,
107 		/* ss_wBytesPerInterval: 15 bits for max 15 ports */
108 		cpu_to_le16(0x02),
109 	},
110 };
111 
112 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB
113 static struct xhci_ctrl xhcic[CONFIG_USB_MAX_CONTROLLER_COUNT];
114 #endif
115 
116 struct xhci_ctrl *xhci_get_ctrl(struct usb_device *udev)
117 {
118 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB
119 	struct udevice *dev;
120 
121 	/* Find the USB controller */
122 	for (dev = udev->dev;
123 	     device_get_uclass_id(dev) != UCLASS_USB;
124 	     dev = dev->parent)
125 		;
126 	return dev_get_priv(dev);
127 #else
128 	return udev->controller;
129 #endif
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * Waits for as per specified amount of time
134  * for the "result" to match with "done"
135  *
136  * @param ptr	pointer to the register to be read
137  * @param mask	mask for the value read
138  * @param done	value to be campared with result
139  * @param usec	time to wait till
140  * @return 0 if handshake is success else < 0 on failure
141  */
142 static int handshake(uint32_t volatile *ptr, uint32_t mask,
143 					uint32_t done, int usec)
144 {
145 	uint32_t result;
146 
147 	do {
148 		result = xhci_readl(ptr);
149 		if (result == ~(uint32_t)0)
150 			return -ENODEV;
151 		result &= mask;
152 		if (result == done)
153 			return 0;
154 		usec--;
155 		udelay(1);
156 	} while (usec > 0);
157 
158 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
159 }
160 
161 /**
162  * Set the run bit and wait for the host to be running.
163  *
164  * @param hcor	pointer to host controller operation registers
165  * @return status of the Handshake
166  */
167 static int xhci_start(struct xhci_hcor *hcor)
168 {
169 	u32 temp;
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	puts("Starting the controller\n");
173 	temp = xhci_readl(&hcor->or_usbcmd);
174 	temp |= (CMD_RUN);
175 	xhci_writel(&hcor->or_usbcmd, temp);
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Wait for the HCHalted Status bit to be 0 to indicate the host is
179 	 * running.
180 	 */
181 	ret = handshake(&hcor->or_usbsts, STS_HALT, 0, XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC);
182 	if (ret)
183 		debug("Host took too long to start, "
184 				"waited %u microseconds.\n",
185 				XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC);
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * Resets the XHCI Controller
191  *
192  * @param hcor	pointer to host controller operation registers
193  * @return -EBUSY if XHCI Controller is not halted else status of handshake
194  */
195 static int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcor *hcor)
196 {
197 	u32 cmd;
198 	u32 state;
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	/* Halting the Host first */
202 	debug("// Halt the HC: %p\n", hcor);
203 	state = xhci_readl(&hcor->or_usbsts) & STS_HALT;
204 	if (!state) {
205 		cmd = xhci_readl(&hcor->or_usbcmd);
206 		cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
207 		xhci_writel(&hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
208 	}
209 
210 	ret = handshake(&hcor->or_usbsts,
211 			STS_HALT, STS_HALT, XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC);
212 	if (ret) {
213 		printf("Host not halted after %u microseconds.\n",
214 				XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC);
215 		return -EBUSY;
216 	}
217 
218 	debug("// Reset the HC\n");
219 	cmd = xhci_readl(&hcor->or_usbcmd);
220 	cmd |= CMD_RESET;
221 	xhci_writel(&hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
222 
223 	ret = handshake(&hcor->or_usbcmd, CMD_RESET, 0, XHCI_MAX_RESET_USEC);
224 	if (ret)
225 		return ret;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * xHCI cannot write to any doorbells or operational registers other
229 	 * than status until the "Controller Not Ready" flag is cleared.
230 	 */
231 	return handshake(&hcor->or_usbsts, STS_CNR, 0, XHCI_MAX_RESET_USEC);
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * Used for passing endpoint bitmasks between the core and HCDs.
236  * Find the index for an endpoint given its descriptor.
237  * Use the return value to right shift 1 for the bitmask.
238  *
239  * Index  = (epnum * 2) + direction - 1,
240  * where direction = 0 for OUT, 1 for IN.
241  * For control endpoints, the IN index is used (OUT index is unused), so
242  * index = (epnum * 2) + direction - 1 = (epnum * 2) + 1 - 1 = (epnum * 2)
243  *
244  * @param desc	USB enpdoint Descriptor
245  * @return index of the Endpoint
246  */
247 static unsigned int xhci_get_ep_index(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc)
248 {
249 	unsigned int index;
250 
251 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(desc))
252 		index = (unsigned int)(usb_endpoint_num(desc) * 2);
253 	else
254 		index = (unsigned int)((usb_endpoint_num(desc) * 2) -
255 				(usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc) ? 0 : 1));
256 
257 	return index;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Convert bInterval expressed in microframes (in 1-255 range) to exponent of
262  * microframes, rounded down to nearest power of 2.
263  */
264 static unsigned int xhci_microframes_to_exponent(unsigned int desc_interval,
265 						 unsigned int min_exponent,
266 						 unsigned int max_exponent)
267 {
268 	unsigned int interval;
269 
270 	interval = fls(desc_interval) - 1;
271 	interval = clamp_val(interval, min_exponent, max_exponent);
272 	if ((1 << interval) != desc_interval)
273 		debug("rounding interval to %d microframes, "\
274 		      "ep desc says %d microframes\n",
275 		      1 << interval, desc_interval);
276 
277 	return interval;
278 }
279 
280 static unsigned int xhci_parse_microframe_interval(struct usb_device *udev,
281 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc)
282 {
283 	if (endpt_desc->bInterval == 0)
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	return xhci_microframes_to_exponent(endpt_desc->bInterval, 0, 15);
287 }
288 
289 static unsigned int xhci_parse_frame_interval(struct usb_device *udev,
290 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc)
291 {
292 	return xhci_microframes_to_exponent(endpt_desc->bInterval * 8, 3, 10);
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Convert interval expressed as 2^(bInterval - 1) == interval into
297  * straight exponent value 2^n == interval.
298  */
299 static unsigned int xhci_parse_exponent_interval(struct usb_device *udev,
300 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc)
301 {
302 	unsigned int interval;
303 
304 	interval = clamp_val(endpt_desc->bInterval, 1, 16) - 1;
305 	if (interval != endpt_desc->bInterval - 1)
306 		debug("ep %#x - rounding interval to %d %sframes\n",
307 		      endpt_desc->bEndpointAddress, 1 << interval,
308 		      udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL ? "" : "micro");
309 
310 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
311 		/*
312 		 * Full speed isoc endpoints specify interval in frames,
313 		 * not microframes. We are using microframes everywhere,
314 		 * so adjust accordingly.
315 		 */
316 		interval += 3;	/* 1 frame = 2^3 uframes */
317 	}
318 
319 	return interval;
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Return the polling or NAK interval.
324  *
325  * The polling interval is expressed in "microframes". If xHCI's Interval field
326  * is set to N, it will service the endpoint every 2^(Interval)*125us.
327  *
328  * The NAK interval is one NAK per 1 to 255 microframes, or no NAKs if interval
329  * is set to 0.
330  */
331 static unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_interval(struct usb_device *udev,
332 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc)
333 {
334 	unsigned int interval = 0;
335 
336 	switch (udev->speed) {
337 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
338 		/* Max NAK rate */
339 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(endpt_desc) ||
340 		    usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(endpt_desc)) {
341 			interval = xhci_parse_microframe_interval(udev,
342 								  endpt_desc);
343 			break;
344 		}
345 		/* Fall through - SS and HS isoc/int have same decoding */
346 
347 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
348 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpt_desc) ||
349 		    usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpt_desc)) {
350 			interval = xhci_parse_exponent_interval(udev,
351 								endpt_desc);
352 		}
353 		break;
354 
355 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
356 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpt_desc)) {
357 			interval = xhci_parse_exponent_interval(udev,
358 								endpt_desc);
359 			break;
360 		}
361 		/*
362 		 * Fall through for interrupt endpoint interval decoding
363 		 * since it uses the same rules as low speed interrupt
364 		 * endpoints.
365 		 */
366 
367 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
368 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpt_desc) ||
369 		    usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpt_desc)) {
370 			interval = xhci_parse_frame_interval(udev, endpt_desc);
371 		}
372 		break;
373 
374 	default:
375 		BUG();
376 	}
377 
378 	return interval;
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * The "Mult" field in the endpoint context is only set for SuperSpeed isoc eps.
383  * High speed endpoint descriptors can define "the number of additional
384  * transaction opportunities per microframe", but that goes in the Max Burst
385  * endpoint context field.
386  */
387 static u32 xhci_get_endpoint_mult(struct usb_device *udev,
388 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc,
389 	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ss_ep_comp_desc)
390 {
391 	if (udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
392 	    !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpt_desc))
393 		return 0;
394 
395 	return ss_ep_comp_desc->bmAttributes;
396 }
397 
398 static u32 xhci_get_endpoint_max_burst(struct usb_device *udev,
399 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc,
400 	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ss_ep_comp_desc)
401 {
402 	/* Super speed and Plus have max burst in ep companion desc */
403 	if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
404 		return ss_ep_comp_desc->bMaxBurst;
405 
406 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
407 	    (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpt_desc) ||
408 	     usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpt_desc)))
409 		return usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(endpt_desc) - 1;
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  * Return the maximum endpoint service interval time (ESIT) payload.
416  * Basically, this is the maxpacket size, multiplied by the burst size
417  * and mult size.
418  */
419 static u32 xhci_get_max_esit_payload(struct usb_device *udev,
420 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc,
421 	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ss_ep_comp_desc)
422 {
423 	int max_burst;
424 	int max_packet;
425 
426 	/* Only applies for interrupt or isochronous endpoints */
427 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(endpt_desc) ||
428 	    usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(endpt_desc))
429 		return 0;
430 
431 	/* SuperSpeed Isoc ep with less than 48k per esit */
432 	if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
433 		return le16_to_cpu(ss_ep_comp_desc->wBytesPerInterval);
434 
435 	max_packet = usb_endpoint_maxp(endpt_desc);
436 	max_burst = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(endpt_desc);
437 
438 	/* A 0 in max burst means 1 transfer per ESIT */
439 	return max_packet * max_burst;
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * Issue a configure endpoint command or evaluate context command
444  * and wait for it to finish.
445  *
446  * @param udev	pointer to the Device Data Structure
447  * @param ctx_change	flag to indicate the Context has changed or NOT
448  * @return 0 on success, -1 on failure
449  */
450 static int xhci_configure_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, bool ctx_change)
451 {
452 	struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx;
453 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
454 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
455 	union xhci_trb *event;
456 
457 	virt_dev = ctrl->devs[udev->slot_id];
458 	in_ctx = virt_dev->in_ctx;
459 
460 	xhci_flush_cache((uintptr_t)in_ctx->bytes, in_ctx->size);
461 	xhci_queue_command(ctrl, in_ctx->bytes, udev->slot_id, 0,
462 			   ctx_change ? TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT : TRB_CONFIG_EP);
463 	event = xhci_wait_for_event(ctrl, TRB_COMPLETION);
464 	BUG_ON(TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags))
465 		!= udev->slot_id);
466 
467 	switch (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.status))) {
468 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
469 		debug("Successful %s command\n",
470 			ctx_change ? "Evaluate Context" : "Configure Endpoint");
471 		break;
472 	default:
473 		printf("ERROR: %s command returned completion code %d.\n",
474 			ctx_change ? "Evaluate Context" : "Configure Endpoint",
475 			GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.status)));
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 	}
478 
479 	xhci_acknowledge_event(ctrl);
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 /**
485  * Configure the endpoint, programming the device contexts.
486  *
487  * @param udev	pointer to the USB device structure
488  * @return returns the status of the xhci_configure_endpoints
489  */
490 static int xhci_set_configuration(struct usb_device *udev)
491 {
492 	struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx;
493 	struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx;
494 	struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
495 	struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
496 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx[MAX_EP_CTX_NUM];
497 	int cur_ep;
498 	int max_ep_flag = 0;
499 	int ep_index;
500 	unsigned int dir;
501 	unsigned int ep_type;
502 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
503 	int num_of_ep;
504 	int ep_flag = 0;
505 	u64 trb_64 = 0;
506 	int slot_id = udev->slot_id;
507 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev = ctrl->devs[slot_id];
508 	struct usb_interface *ifdesc;
509 	u32 max_esit_payload;
510 	unsigned int interval;
511 	unsigned int mult;
512 	unsigned int max_burst;
513 	unsigned int avg_trb_len;
514 	unsigned int err_count = 0;
515 
516 	out_ctx = virt_dev->out_ctx;
517 	in_ctx = virt_dev->in_ctx;
518 
519 	num_of_ep = udev->config.if_desc[0].no_of_ep;
520 	ifdesc = &udev->config.if_desc[0];
521 
522 	ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(in_ctx);
523 	/* Initialize the input context control */
524 	ctrl_ctx->add_flags = cpu_to_le32(SLOT_FLAG);
525 	ctrl_ctx->drop_flags = 0;
526 
527 	/* EP_FLAG gives values 1 & 4 for EP1OUT and EP2IN */
528 	for (cur_ep = 0; cur_ep < num_of_ep; cur_ep++) {
529 		ep_flag = xhci_get_ep_index(&ifdesc->ep_desc[cur_ep]);
530 		ctrl_ctx->add_flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << (ep_flag + 1));
531 		if (max_ep_flag < ep_flag)
532 			max_ep_flag = ep_flag;
533 	}
534 
535 	xhci_inval_cache((uintptr_t)out_ctx->bytes, out_ctx->size);
536 
537 	/* slot context */
538 	xhci_slot_copy(ctrl, in_ctx, out_ctx);
539 	slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(ctrl, in_ctx);
540 	slot_ctx->dev_info &= ~(LAST_CTX_MASK);
541 	slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(LAST_CTX(max_ep_flag + 1) | 0);
542 
543 	xhci_endpoint_copy(ctrl, in_ctx, out_ctx, 0);
544 
545 	/* filling up ep contexts */
546 	for (cur_ep = 0; cur_ep < num_of_ep; cur_ep++) {
547 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt_desc = NULL;
548 		struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ss_ep_comp_desc = NULL;
549 
550 		endpt_desc = &ifdesc->ep_desc[cur_ep];
551 		ss_ep_comp_desc = &ifdesc->ss_ep_comp_desc[cur_ep];
552 		trb_64 = 0;
553 
554 		/*
555 		 * Get values to fill the endpoint context, mostly from ep
556 		 * descriptor. The average TRB buffer lengt for bulk endpoints
557 		 * is unclear as we have no clue on scatter gather list entry
558 		 * size. For Isoc and Int, set it to max available.
559 		 * See xHCI 1.1 spec 4.14.1.1 for details.
560 		 */
561 		max_esit_payload = xhci_get_max_esit_payload(udev, endpt_desc,
562 							     ss_ep_comp_desc);
563 		interval = xhci_get_endpoint_interval(udev, endpt_desc);
564 		mult = xhci_get_endpoint_mult(udev, endpt_desc,
565 					      ss_ep_comp_desc);
566 		max_burst = xhci_get_endpoint_max_burst(udev, endpt_desc,
567 							ss_ep_comp_desc);
568 		avg_trb_len = max_esit_payload;
569 
570 		ep_index = xhci_get_ep_index(endpt_desc);
571 		ep_ctx[ep_index] = xhci_get_ep_ctx(ctrl, in_ctx, ep_index);
572 
573 		/* Allocate the ep rings */
574 		virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring = xhci_ring_alloc(1, true);
575 		if (!virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring)
576 			return -ENOMEM;
577 
578 		/*NOTE: ep_desc[0] actually represents EP1 and so on */
579 		dir = (((endpt_desc->bEndpointAddress) & (0x80)) >> 7);
580 		ep_type = (((endpt_desc->bmAttributes) & (0x3)) | (dir << 2));
581 
582 		ep_ctx[ep_index]->ep_info =
583 			cpu_to_le32(EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(max_esit_payload) |
584 			EP_INTERVAL(interval) | EP_MULT(mult));
585 
586 		ep_ctx[ep_index]->ep_info2 =
587 			cpu_to_le32(ep_type << EP_TYPE_SHIFT);
588 		ep_ctx[ep_index]->ep_info2 |=
589 			cpu_to_le32(MAX_PACKET
590 			(get_unaligned(&endpt_desc->wMaxPacketSize)));
591 
592 		/* Allow 3 retries for everything but isoc, set CErr = 3 */
593 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpt_desc))
594 			err_count = 3;
595 		ep_ctx[ep_index]->ep_info2 |=
596 			cpu_to_le32(MAX_BURST(max_burst) |
597 			ERROR_COUNT(err_count));
598 
599 		trb_64 = (uintptr_t)
600 				virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring->enqueue;
601 		ep_ctx[ep_index]->deq = cpu_to_le64(trb_64 |
602 				virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring->cycle_state);
603 
604 		/*
605 		 * xHCI spec 6.2.3:
606 		 * 'Average TRB Length' should be 8 for control endpoints.
607 		 */
608 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(endpt_desc))
609 			avg_trb_len = 8;
610 		ep_ctx[ep_index]->tx_info =
611 			cpu_to_le32(EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_LO(max_esit_payload) |
612 			EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(avg_trb_len));
613 	}
614 
615 	return xhci_configure_endpoints(udev, false);
616 }
617 
618 /**
619  * Issue an Address Device command (which will issue a SetAddress request to
620  * the device).
621  *
622  * @param udev pointer to the Device Data Structure
623  * @return 0 if successful else error code on failure
624  */
625 static int xhci_address_device(struct usb_device *udev, int root_portnr)
626 {
627 	int ret = 0;
628 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
629 	struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
630 	struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
631 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
632 	int slot_id = udev->slot_id;
633 	union xhci_trb *event;
634 
635 	virt_dev = ctrl->devs[slot_id];
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * This is the first Set Address since device plug-in
639 	 * so setting up the slot context.
640 	 */
641 	debug("Setting up addressable devices %p\n", ctrl->dcbaa);
642 	xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(ctrl, udev, root_portnr);
643 
644 	ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(virt_dev->in_ctx);
645 	ctrl_ctx->add_flags = cpu_to_le32(SLOT_FLAG | EP0_FLAG);
646 	ctrl_ctx->drop_flags = 0;
647 
648 	xhci_queue_command(ctrl, (void *)ctrl_ctx, slot_id, 0, TRB_ADDR_DEV);
649 	event = xhci_wait_for_event(ctrl, TRB_COMPLETION);
650 	BUG_ON(TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags)) != slot_id);
651 
652 	switch (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.status))) {
653 	case COMP_CTX_STATE:
654 	case COMP_EBADSLT:
655 		printf("Setup ERROR: address device command for slot %d.\n",
656 								slot_id);
657 		ret = -EINVAL;
658 		break;
659 	case COMP_TX_ERR:
660 		puts("Device not responding to set address.\n");
661 		ret = -EPROTO;
662 		break;
663 	case COMP_DEV_ERR:
664 		puts("ERROR: Incompatible device"
665 					"for address device command.\n");
666 		ret = -ENODEV;
667 		break;
668 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
669 		debug("Successful Address Device command\n");
670 		udev->status = 0;
671 		break;
672 	default:
673 		printf("ERROR: unexpected command completion code 0x%x.\n",
674 			GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.status)));
675 		ret = -EINVAL;
676 		break;
677 	}
678 
679 	xhci_acknowledge_event(ctrl);
680 
681 	if (ret < 0)
682 		/*
683 		 * TODO: Unsuccessful Address Device command shall leave the
684 		 * slot in default state. So, issue Disable Slot command now.
685 		 */
686 		return ret;
687 
688 	xhci_inval_cache((uintptr_t)virt_dev->out_ctx->bytes,
689 			 virt_dev->out_ctx->size);
690 	slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(ctrl, virt_dev->out_ctx);
691 
692 	debug("xHC internal address is: %d\n",
693 		le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state) & DEV_ADDR_MASK);
694 
695 	return 0;
696 }
697 
698 /**
699  * Issue Enable slot command to the controller to allocate
700  * device slot and assign the slot id. It fails if the xHC
701  * ran out of device slots, the Enable Slot command timed out,
702  * or allocating memory failed.
703  *
704  * @param udev	pointer to the Device Data Structure
705  * @return Returns 0 on succes else return error code on failure
706  */
707 static int _xhci_alloc_device(struct usb_device *udev)
708 {
709 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
710 	union xhci_trb *event;
711 	int ret;
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Root hub will be first device to be initailized.
715 	 * If this device is root-hub, don't do any xHC related
716 	 * stuff.
717 	 */
718 	if (ctrl->rootdev == 0) {
719 		udev->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
720 		return 0;
721 	}
722 
723 	xhci_queue_command(ctrl, NULL, 0, 0, TRB_ENABLE_SLOT);
724 	event = xhci_wait_for_event(ctrl, TRB_COMPLETION);
725 	BUG_ON(GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.status))
726 		!= COMP_SUCCESS);
727 
728 	udev->slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags));
729 
730 	xhci_acknowledge_event(ctrl);
731 
732 	ret = xhci_alloc_virt_device(ctrl, udev->slot_id);
733 	if (ret < 0) {
734 		/*
735 		 * TODO: Unsuccessful Address Device command shall leave
736 		 * the slot in default. So, issue Disable Slot command now.
737 		 */
738 		puts("Could not allocate xHCI USB device data structures\n");
739 		return ret;
740 	}
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
745 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB
746 int usb_alloc_device(struct usb_device *udev)
747 {
748 	return _xhci_alloc_device(udev);
749 }
750 #endif
751 
752 /*
753  * Full speed devices may have a max packet size greater than 8 bytes, but the
754  * USB core doesn't know that until it reads the first 8 bytes of the
755  * descriptor.  If the usb_device's max packet size changes after that point,
756  * we need to issue an evaluate context command and wait on it.
757  *
758  * @param udev	pointer to the Device Data Structure
759  * @return returns the status of the xhci_configure_endpoints
760  */
761 int xhci_check_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev)
762 {
763 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
764 	unsigned int slot_id = udev->slot_id;
765 	int ep_index = 0;	/* control endpoint */
766 	struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx;
767 	struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx;
768 	struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
769 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
770 	int max_packet_size;
771 	int hw_max_packet_size;
772 	int ret = 0;
773 
774 	out_ctx = ctrl->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx;
775 	xhci_inval_cache((uintptr_t)out_ctx->bytes, out_ctx->size);
776 
777 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(ctrl, out_ctx, ep_index);
778 	hw_max_packet_size = MAX_PACKET_DECODED(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info2));
779 	max_packet_size = udev->epmaxpacketin[0];
780 	if (hw_max_packet_size != max_packet_size) {
781 		debug("Max Packet Size for ep 0 changed.\n");
782 		debug("Max packet size in usb_device = %d\n", max_packet_size);
783 		debug("Max packet size in xHCI HW = %d\n", hw_max_packet_size);
784 		debug("Issuing evaluate context command.\n");
785 
786 		/* Set up the modified control endpoint 0 */
787 		xhci_endpoint_copy(ctrl, ctrl->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx,
788 				ctrl->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
789 		in_ctx = ctrl->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx;
790 		ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(ctrl, in_ctx, ep_index);
791 		ep_ctx->ep_info2 &= cpu_to_le32(~((0xffff & MAX_PACKET_MASK)
792 						<< MAX_PACKET_SHIFT));
793 		ep_ctx->ep_info2 |= cpu_to_le32(MAX_PACKET(max_packet_size));
794 
795 		/*
796 		 * Set up the input context flags for the command
797 		 * FIXME: This won't work if a non-default control endpoint
798 		 * changes max packet sizes.
799 		 */
800 		ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(in_ctx);
801 		ctrl_ctx->add_flags = cpu_to_le32(EP0_FLAG);
802 		ctrl_ctx->drop_flags = 0;
803 
804 		ret = xhci_configure_endpoints(udev, true);
805 	}
806 	return ret;
807 }
808 
809 /**
810  * Clears the Change bits of the Port Status Register
811  *
812  * @param wValue	request value
813  * @param wIndex	request index
814  * @param addr		address of posrt status register
815  * @param port_status	state of port status register
816  * @return none
817  */
818 static void xhci_clear_port_change_bit(u16 wValue,
819 		u16 wIndex, volatile uint32_t *addr, u32 port_status)
820 {
821 	char *port_change_bit;
822 	u32 status;
823 
824 	switch (wValue) {
825 	case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
826 		status = PORT_RC;
827 		port_change_bit = "reset";
828 		break;
829 	case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
830 		status = PORT_CSC;
831 		port_change_bit = "connect";
832 		break;
833 	case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
834 		status = PORT_OCC;
835 		port_change_bit = "over-current";
836 		break;
837 	case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
838 		status = PORT_PEC;
839 		port_change_bit = "enable/disable";
840 		break;
841 	case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
842 		status = PORT_PLC;
843 		port_change_bit = "suspend/resume";
844 		break;
845 	default:
846 		/* Should never happen */
847 		return;
848 	}
849 
850 	/* Change bits are all write 1 to clear */
851 	xhci_writel(addr, port_status | status);
852 
853 	port_status = xhci_readl(addr);
854 	debug("clear port %s change, actual port %d status  = 0x%x\n",
855 			port_change_bit, wIndex, port_status);
856 }
857 
858 /**
859  * Save Read Only (RO) bits and save read/write bits where
860  * writing a 0 clears the bit and writing a 1 sets the bit (RWS).
861  * For all other types (RW1S, RW1CS, RW, and RZ), writing a '0' has no effect.
862  *
863  * @param state	state of the Port Status and Control Regsiter
864  * @return a value that would result in the port being in the
865  *	   same state, if the value was written to the port
866  *	   status control register.
867  */
868 static u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state)
869 {
870 	/* Save read-only status and port state */
871 	return (state & XHCI_PORT_RO) | (state & XHCI_PORT_RWS);
872 }
873 
874 /**
875  * Submits the Requests to the XHCI Host Controller
876  *
877  * @param udev pointer to the USB device structure
878  * @param pipe contains the DIR_IN or OUT , devnum
879  * @param buffer buffer to be read/written based on the request
880  * @return returns 0 if successful else -1 on failure
881  */
882 static int xhci_submit_root(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
883 			void *buffer, struct devrequest *req)
884 {
885 	uint8_t tmpbuf[4];
886 	u16 typeReq;
887 	void *srcptr = NULL;
888 	int len, srclen;
889 	uint32_t reg;
890 	volatile uint32_t *status_reg;
891 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
892 	struct xhci_hccr *hccr = ctrl->hccr;
893 	struct xhci_hcor *hcor = ctrl->hcor;
894 	int max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci_readl(&hccr->cr_hcsparams1));
895 
896 	if ((req->requesttype & USB_RT_PORT) &&
897 	    le16_to_cpu(req->index) > max_ports) {
898 		printf("The request port(%d) exceeds maximum port number\n",
899 		       le16_to_cpu(req->index) - 1);
900 		return -EINVAL;
901 	}
902 
903 	status_reg = (volatile uint32_t *)
904 		     (&hcor->portregs[le16_to_cpu(req->index) - 1].or_portsc);
905 	srclen = 0;
906 
907 	typeReq = req->request | req->requesttype << 8;
908 
909 	switch (typeReq) {
910 	case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
911 		switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value) >> 8) {
912 		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
913 			debug("USB_DT_DEVICE request\n");
914 			srcptr = &descriptor.device;
915 			srclen = 0x12;
916 			break;
917 		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
918 			debug("USB_DT_CONFIG config\n");
919 			srcptr = &descriptor.config;
920 			srclen = 0x19;
921 			break;
922 		case USB_DT_STRING:
923 			debug("USB_DT_STRING config\n");
924 			switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value) & 0xff) {
925 			case 0:	/* Language */
926 				srcptr = "\4\3\11\4";
927 				srclen = 4;
928 				break;
929 			case 1:	/* Vendor String  */
930 				srcptr = "\16\3U\0-\0B\0o\0o\0t\0";
931 				srclen = 14;
932 				break;
933 			case 2:	/* Product Name */
934 				srcptr = "\52\3X\0H\0C\0I\0 "
935 					 "\0H\0o\0s\0t\0 "
936 					 "\0C\0o\0n\0t\0r\0o\0l\0l\0e\0r\0";
937 				srclen = 42;
938 				break;
939 			default:
940 				printf("unknown value DT_STRING %x\n",
941 					le16_to_cpu(req->value));
942 				goto unknown;
943 			}
944 			break;
945 		default:
946 			printf("unknown value %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
947 			goto unknown;
948 		}
949 		break;
950 	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR | ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB) << 8):
951 		switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value) >> 8) {
952 		case USB_DT_HUB:
953 		case USB_DT_SS_HUB:
954 			debug("USB_DT_HUB config\n");
955 			srcptr = &descriptor.hub;
956 			srclen = 0x8;
957 			break;
958 		default:
959 			printf("unknown value %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
960 			goto unknown;
961 		}
962 		break;
963 	case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS | (USB_RECIP_DEVICE << 8):
964 		debug("USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS\n");
965 		ctrl->rootdev = le16_to_cpu(req->value);
966 		break;
967 	case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
968 		/* Do nothing */
969 		break;
970 	case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS | ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB) << 8):
971 		tmpbuf[0] = 1;	/* USB_STATUS_SELFPOWERED */
972 		tmpbuf[1] = 0;
973 		srcptr = tmpbuf;
974 		srclen = 2;
975 		break;
976 	case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS | ((USB_RT_PORT | USB_DIR_IN) << 8):
977 		memset(tmpbuf, 0, 4);
978 		reg = xhci_readl(status_reg);
979 		if (reg & PORT_CONNECT) {
980 			tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
981 			switch (reg & DEV_SPEED_MASK) {
982 			case XDEV_FS:
983 				debug("SPEED = FULLSPEED\n");
984 				break;
985 			case XDEV_LS:
986 				debug("SPEED = LOWSPEED\n");
987 				tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED >> 8;
988 				break;
989 			case XDEV_HS:
990 				debug("SPEED = HIGHSPEED\n");
991 				tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED >> 8;
992 				break;
993 			case XDEV_SS:
994 				debug("SPEED = SUPERSPEED\n");
995 				tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED >> 8;
996 				break;
997 			}
998 		}
999 		if (reg & PORT_PE)
1000 			tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
1001 		if ((reg & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U3)
1002 			tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
1003 		if (reg & PORT_OC)
1004 			tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT;
1005 		if (reg & PORT_RESET)
1006 			tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
1007 		if (reg & PORT_POWER)
1008 			/*
1009 			 * XXX: This Port power bit (for USB 3.0 hub)
1010 			 * we are faking in USB 2.0 hub port status;
1011 			 * since there's a change in bit positions in
1012 			 * two:
1013 			 * USB 2.0 port status PP is at position[8]
1014 			 * USB 3.0 port status PP is at position[9]
1015 			 * So, we are still keeping it at position [8]
1016 			 */
1017 			tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER >> 8;
1018 		if (reg & PORT_CSC)
1019 			tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
1020 		if (reg & PORT_PEC)
1021 			tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
1022 		if (reg & PORT_OCC)
1023 			tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT;
1024 		if (reg & PORT_RC)
1025 			tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET;
1026 
1027 		srcptr = tmpbuf;
1028 		srclen = 4;
1029 		break;
1030 	case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE | ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_PORT) << 8):
1031 		reg = xhci_readl(status_reg);
1032 		reg = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(reg);
1033 		switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value)) {
1034 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
1035 			reg |= PORT_PE;
1036 			xhci_writel(status_reg, reg);
1037 			break;
1038 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
1039 			reg |= PORT_POWER;
1040 			xhci_writel(status_reg, reg);
1041 			break;
1042 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
1043 			reg |= PORT_RESET;
1044 			xhci_writel(status_reg, reg);
1045 			break;
1046 		default:
1047 			printf("unknown feature %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
1048 			goto unknown;
1049 		}
1050 		break;
1051 	case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE | ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_PORT) << 8):
1052 		reg = xhci_readl(status_reg);
1053 		reg = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(reg);
1054 		switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value)) {
1055 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
1056 			reg &= ~PORT_PE;
1057 			break;
1058 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
1059 			reg &= ~PORT_POWER;
1060 			break;
1061 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
1062 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
1063 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
1064 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
1065 			xhci_clear_port_change_bit((le16_to_cpu(req->value)),
1066 							le16_to_cpu(req->index),
1067 							status_reg, reg);
1068 			break;
1069 		default:
1070 			printf("unknown feature %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
1071 			goto unknown;
1072 		}
1073 		xhci_writel(status_reg, reg);
1074 		break;
1075 	default:
1076 		puts("Unknown request\n");
1077 		goto unknown;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	debug("scrlen = %d\n req->length = %d\n",
1081 		srclen, le16_to_cpu(req->length));
1082 
1083 	len = min(srclen, (int)le16_to_cpu(req->length));
1084 
1085 	if (srcptr != NULL && len > 0)
1086 		memcpy(buffer, srcptr, len);
1087 	else
1088 		debug("Len is 0\n");
1089 
1090 	udev->act_len = len;
1091 	udev->status = 0;
1092 
1093 	return 0;
1094 
1095 unknown:
1096 	udev->act_len = 0;
1097 	udev->status = USB_ST_STALLED;
1098 
1099 	return -ENODEV;
1100 }
1101 
1102 /**
1103  * Submits the INT request to XHCI Host cotroller
1104  *
1105  * @param udev	pointer to the USB device
1106  * @param pipe		contains the DIR_IN or OUT , devnum
1107  * @param buffer	buffer to be read/written based on the request
1108  * @param length	length of the buffer
1109  * @param interval	interval of the interrupt
1110  * @return 0
1111  */
1112 static int _xhci_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1113 				void *buffer, int length, int interval)
1114 {
1115 	if (usb_pipetype(pipe) != PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
1116 		printf("non-interrupt pipe (type=%lu)", usb_pipetype(pipe));
1117 		return -EINVAL;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the
1122 	 * interrupt endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume
1123 	 * (at most) one TD. A TD (comprised of sg list entries) can
1124 	 * take several service intervals to transmit.
1125 	 */
1126 	return xhci_bulk_tx(udev, pipe, length, buffer);
1127 }
1128 
1129 /**
1130  * submit the BULK type of request to the USB Device
1131  *
1132  * @param udev	pointer to the USB device
1133  * @param pipe		contains the DIR_IN or OUT , devnum
1134  * @param buffer	buffer to be read/written based on the request
1135  * @param length	length of the buffer
1136  * @return returns 0 if successful else -1 on failure
1137  */
1138 static int _xhci_submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1139 				 void *buffer, int length)
1140 {
1141 	if (usb_pipetype(pipe) != PIPE_BULK) {
1142 		printf("non-bulk pipe (type=%lu)", usb_pipetype(pipe));
1143 		return -EINVAL;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	return xhci_bulk_tx(udev, pipe, length, buffer);
1147 }
1148 
1149 /**
1150  * submit the control type of request to the Root hub/Device based on the devnum
1151  *
1152  * @param udev	pointer to the USB device
1153  * @param pipe		contains the DIR_IN or OUT , devnum
1154  * @param buffer	buffer to be read/written based on the request
1155  * @param length	length of the buffer
1156  * @param setup		Request type
1157  * @param root_portnr	Root port number that this device is on
1158  * @return returns 0 if successful else -1 on failure
1159  */
1160 static int _xhci_submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1161 				    void *buffer, int length,
1162 				    struct devrequest *setup, int root_portnr)
1163 {
1164 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = xhci_get_ctrl(udev);
1165 	int ret = 0;
1166 
1167 	if (usb_pipetype(pipe) != PIPE_CONTROL) {
1168 		printf("non-control pipe (type=%lu)", usb_pipetype(pipe));
1169 		return -EINVAL;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	if (usb_pipedevice(pipe) == ctrl->rootdev)
1173 		return xhci_submit_root(udev, pipe, buffer, setup);
1174 
1175 	if (setup->request == USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS &&
1176 	   (setup->requesttype & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1177 		return xhci_address_device(udev, root_portnr);
1178 
1179 	if (setup->request == USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION &&
1180 	   (setup->requesttype & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD) {
1181 		ret = xhci_set_configuration(udev);
1182 		if (ret) {
1183 			puts("Failed to configure xHCI endpoint\n");
1184 			return ret;
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return xhci_ctrl_tx(udev, pipe, setup, length, buffer);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static int xhci_lowlevel_init(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl)
1192 {
1193 	struct xhci_hccr *hccr;
1194 	struct xhci_hcor *hcor;
1195 	uint32_t val;
1196 	uint32_t val2;
1197 	uint32_t reg;
1198 
1199 	hccr = ctrl->hccr;
1200 	hcor = ctrl->hcor;
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Program the Number of Device Slots Enabled field in the CONFIG
1203 	 * register with the max value of slots the HC can handle.
1204 	 */
1205 	val = (xhci_readl(&hccr->cr_hcsparams1) & HCS_SLOTS_MASK);
1206 	val2 = xhci_readl(&hcor->or_config);
1207 	val |= (val2 & ~HCS_SLOTS_MASK);
1208 	xhci_writel(&hcor->or_config, val);
1209 
1210 	/* initializing xhci data structures */
1211 	if (xhci_mem_init(ctrl, hccr, hcor) < 0)
1212 		return -ENOMEM;
1213 
1214 	reg = xhci_readl(&hccr->cr_hcsparams1);
1215 	descriptor.hub.bNbrPorts = ((reg & HCS_MAX_PORTS_MASK) >>
1216 						HCS_MAX_PORTS_SHIFT);
1217 	printf("Register %x NbrPorts %d\n", reg, descriptor.hub.bNbrPorts);
1218 
1219 	/* Port Indicators */
1220 	reg = xhci_readl(&hccr->cr_hccparams);
1221 	if (HCS_INDICATOR(reg))
1222 		put_unaligned(get_unaligned(&descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics)
1223 				| 0x80, &descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics);
1224 
1225 	/* Port Power Control */
1226 	if (HCC_PPC(reg))
1227 		put_unaligned(get_unaligned(&descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics)
1228 				| 0x01, &descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics);
1229 
1230 	if (xhci_start(hcor)) {
1231 		xhci_reset(hcor);
1232 		return -ENODEV;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	/* Zero'ing IRQ control register and IRQ pending register */
1236 	xhci_writel(&ctrl->ir_set->irq_control, 0x0);
1237 	xhci_writel(&ctrl->ir_set->irq_pending, 0x0);
1238 
1239 	reg = HC_VERSION(xhci_readl(&hccr->cr_capbase));
1240 	printf("USB XHCI %x.%02x\n", reg >> 8, reg & 0xff);
1241 
1242 	return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int xhci_lowlevel_stop(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl)
1246 {
1247 	u32 temp;
1248 
1249 	xhci_reset(ctrl->hcor);
1250 
1251 	debug("// Disabling event ring interrupts\n");
1252 	temp = xhci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts);
1253 	xhci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts, temp & ~STS_EINT);
1254 	temp = xhci_readl(&ctrl->ir_set->irq_pending);
1255 	xhci_writel(&ctrl->ir_set->irq_pending, ER_IRQ_DISABLE(temp));
1256 
1257 	return 0;
1258 }
1259 
1260 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB
1261 int submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1262 		       void *buffer, int length, struct devrequest *setup)
1263 {
1264 	struct usb_device *hop = udev;
1265 
1266 	if (hop->parent)
1267 		while (hop->parent->parent)
1268 			hop = hop->parent;
1269 
1270 	return _xhci_submit_control_msg(udev, pipe, buffer, length, setup,
1271 					hop->portnr);
1272 }
1273 
1274 int submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
1275 		    int length)
1276 {
1277 	return _xhci_submit_bulk_msg(udev, pipe, buffer, length);
1278 }
1279 
1280 int submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
1281 		   int length, int interval)
1282 {
1283 	return _xhci_submit_int_msg(udev, pipe, buffer, length, interval);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /**
1287  * Intialises the XHCI host controller
1288  * and allocates the necessary data structures
1289  *
1290  * @param index	index to the host controller data structure
1291  * @return pointer to the intialised controller
1292  */
1293 int usb_lowlevel_init(int index, enum usb_init_type init, void **controller)
1294 {
1295 	struct xhci_hccr *hccr;
1296 	struct xhci_hcor *hcor;
1297 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl;
1298 	int ret;
1299 
1300 	*controller = NULL;
1301 
1302 	if (xhci_hcd_init(index, &hccr, (struct xhci_hcor **)&hcor) != 0)
1303 		return -ENODEV;
1304 
1305 	if (xhci_reset(hcor) != 0)
1306 		return -ENODEV;
1307 
1308 	ctrl = &xhcic[index];
1309 
1310 	ctrl->hccr = hccr;
1311 	ctrl->hcor = hcor;
1312 
1313 	ret = xhci_lowlevel_init(ctrl);
1314 
1315 	if (ret) {
1316 		ctrl->hccr = NULL;
1317 		ctrl->hcor = NULL;
1318 	} else {
1319 		*controller = &xhcic[index];
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	return ret;
1323 }
1324 
1325 /**
1326  * Stops the XHCI host controller
1327  * and cleans up all the related data structures
1328  *
1329  * @param index	index to the host controller data structure
1330  * @return none
1331  */
1332 int usb_lowlevel_stop(int index)
1333 {
1334 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = (xhcic + index);
1335 
1336 	if (ctrl->hcor) {
1337 		xhci_lowlevel_stop(ctrl);
1338 		xhci_hcd_stop(index);
1339 		xhci_cleanup(ctrl);
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_USB */
1345 
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB
1347 
1348 static int xhci_submit_control_msg(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_device *udev,
1349 				   unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
1350 				   struct devrequest *setup)
1351 {
1352 	struct usb_device *uhop;
1353 	struct udevice *hub;
1354 	int root_portnr = 0;
1355 
1356 	debug("%s: dev='%s', udev=%p, udev->dev='%s', portnr=%d\n", __func__,
1357 	      dev->name, udev, udev->dev->name, udev->portnr);
1358 	hub = udev->dev;
1359 	if (device_get_uclass_id(hub) == UCLASS_USB_HUB) {
1360 		/* Figure out our port number on the root hub */
1361 		if (usb_hub_is_root_hub(hub)) {
1362 			root_portnr = udev->portnr;
1363 		} else {
1364 			while (!usb_hub_is_root_hub(hub->parent))
1365 				hub = hub->parent;
1366 			uhop = dev_get_parent_priv(hub);
1367 			root_portnr = uhop->portnr;
1368 		}
1369 	}
1370 /*
1371 	struct usb_device *hop = udev;
1372 
1373 	if (hop->parent)
1374 		while (hop->parent->parent)
1375 			hop = hop->parent;
1376 */
1377 	return _xhci_submit_control_msg(udev, pipe, buffer, length, setup,
1378 					root_portnr);
1379 }
1380 
1381 static int xhci_submit_bulk_msg(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_device *udev,
1382 				unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length)
1383 {
1384 	debug("%s: dev='%s', udev=%p\n", __func__, dev->name, udev);
1385 	return _xhci_submit_bulk_msg(udev, pipe, buffer, length);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int xhci_submit_int_msg(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_device *udev,
1389 			       unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
1390 			       int interval)
1391 {
1392 	debug("%s: dev='%s', udev=%p\n", __func__, dev->name, udev);
1393 	return _xhci_submit_int_msg(udev, pipe, buffer, length, interval);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int xhci_alloc_device(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_device *udev)
1397 {
1398 	debug("%s: dev='%s', udev=%p\n", __func__, dev->name, udev);
1399 	return _xhci_alloc_device(udev);
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int xhci_update_hub_device(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_device *udev)
1403 {
1404 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = dev_get_priv(dev);
1405 	struct usb_hub_device *hub = dev_get_uclass_priv(udev->dev);
1406 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1407 	struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
1408 	struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx;
1409 	struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx;
1410 	struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1411 	int slot_id = udev->slot_id;
1412 	unsigned think_time;
1413 
1414 	debug("%s: dev='%s', udev=%p\n", __func__, dev->name, udev);
1415 
1416 	/* Ignore root hubs */
1417 	if (usb_hub_is_root_hub(udev->dev))
1418 		return 0;
1419 
1420 	virt_dev = ctrl->devs[slot_id];
1421 	BUG_ON(!virt_dev);
1422 
1423 	out_ctx = virt_dev->out_ctx;
1424 	in_ctx = virt_dev->in_ctx;
1425 
1426 	ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(in_ctx);
1427 	/* Initialize the input context control */
1428 	ctrl_ctx->add_flags |= cpu_to_le32(SLOT_FLAG);
1429 	ctrl_ctx->drop_flags = 0;
1430 
1431 	xhci_inval_cache((uintptr_t)out_ctx->bytes, out_ctx->size);
1432 
1433 	/* slot context */
1434 	xhci_slot_copy(ctrl, in_ctx, out_ctx);
1435 	slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(ctrl, in_ctx);
1436 
1437 	/* Update hub related fields */
1438 	slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(DEV_HUB);
1439 	if (hub->tt.multi && udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1440 		slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(DEV_MTT);
1441 	slot_ctx->dev_info2 |= cpu_to_le32(XHCI_MAX_PORTS(udev->maxchild));
1442 	/*
1443 	 * Set TT think time - convert from ns to FS bit times.
1444 	 * Note 8 FS bit times == (8 bits / 12000000 bps) ~= 666ns
1445 	 *
1446 	 * 0 =  8 FS bit times, 1 = 16 FS bit times,
1447 	 * 2 = 24 FS bit times, 3 = 32 FS bit times.
1448 	 *
1449 	 * This field shall be 0 if the device is not a high-spped hub.
1450 	 */
1451 	think_time = hub->tt.think_time;
1452 	if (think_time != 0)
1453 		think_time = (think_time / 666) - 1;
1454 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1455 		slot_ctx->tt_info |= cpu_to_le32(TT_THINK_TIME(think_time));
1456 
1457 	return xhci_configure_endpoints(udev, false);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int xhci_get_max_xfer_size(struct udevice *dev, size_t *size)
1461 {
1462 	/*
1463 	 * xHCD allocates one segment which includes 64 TRBs for each endpoint
1464 	 * and the last TRB in this segment is configured as a link TRB to form
1465 	 * a TRB ring. Each TRB can transfer up to 64K bytes, however data
1466 	 * buffers referenced by transfer TRBs shall not span 64KB boundaries.
1467 	 * Hence the maximum number of TRBs we can use in one transfer is 62.
1468 	 */
1469 	*size = (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 2) * TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
1470 
1471 	return 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 int xhci_register(struct udevice *dev, struct xhci_hccr *hccr,
1475 		  struct xhci_hcor *hcor)
1476 {
1477 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = dev_get_priv(dev);
1478 	struct usb_bus_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1479 	int ret;
1480 
1481 	debug("%s: dev='%s', ctrl=%p, hccr=%p, hcor=%p\n", __func__, dev->name,
1482 	      ctrl, hccr, hcor);
1483 
1484 	ctrl->dev = dev;
1485 
1486 	/*
1487 	 * XHCI needs to issue a Address device command to setup
1488 	 * proper device context structures, before it can interact
1489 	 * with the device. So a get_descriptor will fail before any
1490 	 * of that is done for XHCI unlike EHCI.
1491 	 */
1492 	priv->desc_before_addr = false;
1493 
1494 	ret = xhci_reset(hcor);
1495 	if (ret)
1496 		goto err;
1497 
1498 	ctrl->hccr = hccr;
1499 	ctrl->hcor = hcor;
1500 	ret = xhci_lowlevel_init(ctrl);
1501 	if (ret)
1502 		goto err;
1503 
1504 	return 0;
1505 err:
1506 	free(ctrl);
1507 	debug("%s: failed, ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1508 	return ret;
1509 }
1510 
1511 int xhci_deregister(struct udevice *dev)
1512 {
1513 	struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl = dev_get_priv(dev);
1514 
1515 	xhci_lowlevel_stop(ctrl);
1516 	xhci_cleanup(ctrl);
1517 
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 struct dm_usb_ops xhci_usb_ops = {
1522 	.control = xhci_submit_control_msg,
1523 	.bulk = xhci_submit_bulk_msg,
1524 	.interrupt = xhci_submit_int_msg,
1525 	.alloc_device = xhci_alloc_device,
1526 	.update_hub_device = xhci_update_hub_device,
1527 	.get_max_xfer_size  = xhci_get_max_xfer_size,
1528 };
1529 
1530 #endif
1531