xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c (revision 3cfbcb58)
1 /*
2  * f_dfu.c -- Device Firmware Update USB function
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
5  * authors: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
6  *          Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
7  *
8  * Based on OpenMoko u-boot: drivers/usb/usbdfu.c
9  * (C) 2007 by OpenMoko, Inc.
10  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
11  *
12  * based on existing SAM7DFU code from OpenPCD:
13  * (C) Copyright 2006 by Harald Welte <hwelte at hmw-consulting.de>
14  *
15  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
16  */
17 
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <common.h>
20 #include <malloc.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
23 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
24 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
25 
26 #include <dfu.h>
27 #include <g_dnl.h>
28 #include "f_dfu.h"
29 
30 struct f_dfu {
31 	struct usb_function		usb_function;
32 
33 	struct usb_descriptor_header	**function;
34 	struct usb_string		*strings;
35 
36 	/* when configured, we have one config */
37 	u8				config;
38 	u8				altsetting;
39 	enum dfu_state			dfu_state;
40 	unsigned int			dfu_status;
41 
42 	/* Send/received block number is handy for data integrity check */
43 	int                             blk_seq_num;
44 	unsigned int                    poll_timeout;
45 };
46 
47 typedef int (*dfu_state_fn) (struct f_dfu *,
48 			     const struct usb_ctrlrequest *,
49 			     struct usb_gadget *,
50 			     struct usb_request *);
51 
52 static inline struct f_dfu *func_to_dfu(struct usb_function *f)
53 {
54 	return container_of(f, struct f_dfu, usb_function);
55 }
56 
57 static const struct dfu_function_descriptor dfu_func = {
58 	.bLength =		sizeof dfu_func,
59 	.bDescriptorType =	DFU_DT_FUNC,
60 	.bmAttributes =		DFU_BIT_WILL_DETACH |
61 				DFU_BIT_MANIFESTATION_TOLERANT |
62 				DFU_BIT_CAN_UPLOAD |
63 				DFU_BIT_CAN_DNLOAD,
64 	.wDetachTimeOut =	0,
65 	.wTransferSize =	DFU_USB_BUFSIZ,
66 	.bcdDFUVersion =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
67 };
68 
69 static struct usb_interface_descriptor dfu_intf_runtime = {
70 	.bLength =		sizeof dfu_intf_runtime,
71 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
72 	.bNumEndpoints =	0,
73 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC,
74 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	1,
75 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	1,
76 	/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
77 };
78 
79 static struct usb_descriptor_header *dfu_runtime_descs[] = {
80 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &dfu_intf_runtime,
81 	NULL,
82 };
83 
84 static const struct usb_qualifier_descriptor dev_qualifier = {
85 	.bLength =		sizeof dev_qualifier,
86 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER,
87 	.bcdUSB =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
88 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
89 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
90 };
91 
92 static const char dfu_name[] = "Device Firmware Upgrade";
93 
94 /*
95  * static strings, in UTF-8
96  *
97  * dfu_generic configuration
98  */
99 static struct usb_string strings_dfu_generic[] = {
100 	[0].s = dfu_name,
101 	{  }			/* end of list */
102 };
103 
104 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dfu_generic = {
105 	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
106 	.strings	= strings_dfu_generic,
107 };
108 
109 static struct usb_gadget_strings *dfu_generic_strings[] = {
110 	&stringtab_dfu_generic,
111 	NULL,
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * usb_function specific
116  */
117 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dfu = {
118 	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
119 	/*
120 	 * .strings
121 	 *
122 	 * assigned during initialization,
123 	 * depends on number of flash entities
124 	 *
125 	 */
126 };
127 
128 static struct usb_gadget_strings *dfu_strings[] = {
129 	&stringtab_dfu,
130 	NULL,
131 };
132 
133 static void dfu_set_poll_timeout(struct dfu_status *dstat, unsigned int ms)
134 {
135 	/*
136 	 * The bwPollTimeout DFU_GETSTATUS request payload provides information
137 	 * about minimum time, in milliseconds, that the host should wait before
138 	 * sending a subsequent DFU_GETSTATUS request
139 	 *
140 	 * This permits the device to vary the delay depending on its need to
141 	 * erase or program the memory
142 	 *
143 	 */
144 
145 	unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)&ms;
146 
147 	if (!ms || (ms & ~DFU_POLL_TIMEOUT_MASK)) {
148 		dstat->bwPollTimeout[0] = 0;
149 		dstat->bwPollTimeout[1] = 0;
150 		dstat->bwPollTimeout[2] = 0;
151 
152 		return;
153 	}
154 
155 	dstat->bwPollTimeout[0] = *p++;
156 	dstat->bwPollTimeout[1] = *p++;
157 	dstat->bwPollTimeout[2] = *p;
158 }
159 
160 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
161 
162 static void dnload_request_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
163 {
164 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
165 	int ret;
166 
167 	ret = dfu_write(dfu_get_entity(f_dfu->altsetting), req->buf,
168 			req->length, f_dfu->blk_seq_num);
169 	if (ret) {
170 		f_dfu->dfu_status = DFU_STATUS_errUNKNOWN;
171 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 static void dnload_request_flush(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
176 {
177 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
178 	int ret;
179 
180 	ret = dfu_flush(dfu_get_entity(f_dfu->altsetting), req->buf,
181 			req->length, f_dfu->blk_seq_num);
182 	if (ret) {
183 		f_dfu->dfu_status = DFU_STATUS_errUNKNOWN;
184 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
185 	}
186 }
187 
188 static inline int dfu_get_manifest_timeout(struct dfu_entity *dfu)
189 {
190 	return dfu->poll_timeout ? dfu->poll_timeout(dfu) :
191 		DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT;
192 }
193 
194 static void handle_getstatus(struct usb_request *req)
195 {
196 	struct dfu_status *dstat = (struct dfu_status *)req->buf;
197 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
198 	struct dfu_entity *dfu = dfu_get_entity(f_dfu->altsetting);
199 
200 	dfu_set_poll_timeout(dstat, 0);
201 
202 	switch (f_dfu->dfu_state) {
203 	case DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_SYNC:
204 	case DFU_STATE_dfuDNBUSY:
205 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE;
206 		break;
207 	case DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC:
208 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST;
209 		break;
210 	case DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST:
211 		dfu_set_poll_timeout(dstat, dfu_get_manifest_timeout(dfu));
212 		break;
213 	default:
214 		break;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (f_dfu->poll_timeout)
218 		if (!(f_dfu->blk_seq_num %
219 		      (dfu_get_buf_size() / DFU_USB_BUFSIZ)))
220 			dfu_set_poll_timeout(dstat, f_dfu->poll_timeout);
221 
222 	/* send status response */
223 	dstat->bStatus = f_dfu->dfu_status;
224 	dstat->bState = f_dfu->dfu_state;
225 	dstat->iString = 0;
226 }
227 
228 static void handle_getstate(struct usb_request *req)
229 {
230 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
231 
232 	((u8 *)req->buf)[0] = f_dfu->dfu_state;
233 	req->actual = sizeof(u8);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void to_dfu_mode(struct f_dfu *f_dfu)
237 {
238 	f_dfu->usb_function.strings = dfu_strings;
239 	f_dfu->usb_function.hs_descriptors = f_dfu->function;
240 	f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
241 }
242 
243 static inline void to_runtime_mode(struct f_dfu *f_dfu)
244 {
245 	f_dfu->usb_function.strings = NULL;
246 	f_dfu->usb_function.hs_descriptors = dfu_runtime_descs;
247 }
248 
249 static int handle_upload(struct usb_request *req, u16 len)
250 {
251 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
252 
253 	return dfu_read(dfu_get_entity(f_dfu->altsetting), req->buf,
254 			req->length, f_dfu->blk_seq_num);
255 }
256 
257 static int handle_dnload(struct usb_gadget *gadget, u16 len)
258 {
259 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
260 	struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
261 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
262 
263 	if (len == 0)
264 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC;
265 
266 	req->complete = dnload_request_complete;
267 
268 	return len;
269 }
270 
271 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
272 /* DFU state machine  */
273 static int state_app_idle(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
274 			  const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
275 			  struct usb_gadget *gadget,
276 			  struct usb_request *req)
277 {
278 	int value = 0;
279 
280 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
281 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
282 		handle_getstatus(req);
283 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
284 		break;
285 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
286 		handle_getstate(req);
287 		break;
288 	case USB_REQ_DFU_DETACH:
289 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_appDETACH;
290 		to_dfu_mode(f_dfu);
291 		value = RET_ZLP;
292 		break;
293 	default:
294 		value = RET_STALL;
295 		break;
296 	}
297 
298 	return value;
299 }
300 
301 static int state_app_detach(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
302 			    const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
303 			    struct usb_gadget *gadget,
304 			    struct usb_request *req)
305 {
306 	int value = 0;
307 
308 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
309 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
310 		handle_getstatus(req);
311 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
312 		break;
313 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
314 		handle_getstate(req);
315 		break;
316 	default:
317 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_appIDLE;
318 		value = RET_STALL;
319 		break;
320 	}
321 
322 	return value;
323 }
324 
325 static int state_dfu_idle(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
326 			  const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
327 			  struct usb_gadget *gadget,
328 			  struct usb_request *req)
329 {
330 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
331 	u16 len = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
332 	int value = 0;
333 
334 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
335 	case USB_REQ_DFU_DNLOAD:
336 		if (len == 0) {
337 			f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
338 			value = RET_STALL;
339 			break;
340 		}
341 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_SYNC;
342 		f_dfu->blk_seq_num = w_value;
343 		value = handle_dnload(gadget, len);
344 		break;
345 	case USB_REQ_DFU_UPLOAD:
346 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuUPLOAD_IDLE;
347 		f_dfu->blk_seq_num = 0;
348 		value = handle_upload(req, len);
349 		break;
350 	case USB_REQ_DFU_ABORT:
351 		/* no zlp? */
352 		value = RET_ZLP;
353 		break;
354 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
355 		handle_getstatus(req);
356 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
357 		break;
358 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
359 		handle_getstate(req);
360 		break;
361 	case USB_REQ_DFU_DETACH:
362 		/*
363 		 * Proprietary extension: 'detach' from idle mode and
364 		 * get back to runtime mode in case of USB Reset.  As
365 		 * much as I dislike this, we just can't use every USB
366 		 * bus reset to switch back to runtime mode, since at
367 		 * least the Linux USB stack likes to send a number of
368 		 * resets in a row :(
369 		 */
370 		f_dfu->dfu_state =
371 			DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_WAIT_RST;
372 		to_runtime_mode(f_dfu);
373 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_appIDLE;
374 
375 		dfu_trigger_reset();
376 		break;
377 	default:
378 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
379 		value = RET_STALL;
380 		break;
381 	}
382 
383 	return value;
384 }
385 
386 static int state_dfu_dnload_sync(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
387 				 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
388 				 struct usb_gadget *gadget,
389 				 struct usb_request *req)
390 {
391 	int value = 0;
392 
393 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
394 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
395 		handle_getstatus(req);
396 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
397 		break;
398 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
399 		handle_getstate(req);
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
403 		value = RET_STALL;
404 		break;
405 	}
406 
407 	return value;
408 }
409 
410 static int state_dfu_dnbusy(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
411 			    const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
412 			    struct usb_gadget *gadget,
413 			    struct usb_request *req)
414 {
415 	int value = 0;
416 
417 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
418 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
419 		handle_getstatus(req);
420 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
421 		break;
422 	default:
423 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
424 		value = RET_STALL;
425 		break;
426 	}
427 
428 	return value;
429 }
430 
431 static int state_dfu_dnload_idle(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
432 				 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
433 				 struct usb_gadget *gadget,
434 				 struct usb_request *req)
435 {
436 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
437 	u16 len = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
438 	int value = 0;
439 
440 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
441 	case USB_REQ_DFU_DNLOAD:
442 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_SYNC;
443 		f_dfu->blk_seq_num = w_value;
444 		value = handle_dnload(gadget, len);
445 		break;
446 	case USB_REQ_DFU_ABORT:
447 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
448 		value = RET_ZLP;
449 		break;
450 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
451 		handle_getstatus(req);
452 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
453 		break;
454 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
455 		handle_getstate(req);
456 		break;
457 	default:
458 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
459 		value = RET_STALL;
460 		break;
461 	}
462 
463 	return value;
464 }
465 
466 static int state_dfu_manifest_sync(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
467 				   const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
468 				   struct usb_gadget *gadget,
469 				   struct usb_request *req)
470 {
471 	int value = 0;
472 
473 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
474 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
475 		/* We're MainfestationTolerant */
476 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST;
477 		handle_getstatus(req);
478 		f_dfu->blk_seq_num = 0;
479 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
480 		req->complete = dnload_request_flush;
481 		break;
482 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
483 		handle_getstate(req);
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
487 		value = RET_STALL;
488 		break;
489 	}
490 
491 	return value;
492 }
493 
494 static int state_dfu_manifest(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
495 			      const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
496 			      struct usb_gadget *gadget,
497 			      struct usb_request *req)
498 {
499 	int value = 0;
500 
501 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
502 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
503 		/* We're MainfestationTolerant */
504 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
505 		handle_getstatus(req);
506 		f_dfu->blk_seq_num = 0;
507 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
508 		puts("DOWNLOAD ... OK\nCtrl+C to exit ...\n");
509 		break;
510 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
511 		handle_getstate(req);
512 		break;
513 	default:
514 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
515 		value = RET_STALL;
516 		break;
517 	}
518 	return value;
519 }
520 
521 static int state_dfu_upload_idle(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
522 				 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
523 				 struct usb_gadget *gadget,
524 				 struct usb_request *req)
525 {
526 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
527 	u16 len = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
528 	int value = 0;
529 
530 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
531 	case USB_REQ_DFU_UPLOAD:
532 		/* state transition if less data then requested */
533 		f_dfu->blk_seq_num = w_value;
534 		value = handle_upload(req, len);
535 		if (value >= 0 && value < len)
536 			f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
537 		break;
538 	case USB_REQ_DFU_ABORT:
539 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
540 		/* no zlp? */
541 		value = RET_ZLP;
542 		break;
543 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
544 		handle_getstatus(req);
545 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
546 		break;
547 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
548 		handle_getstate(req);
549 		break;
550 	default:
551 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
552 		value = RET_STALL;
553 		break;
554 	}
555 
556 	return value;
557 }
558 
559 static int state_dfu_error(struct f_dfu *f_dfu,
560 				 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl,
561 				 struct usb_gadget *gadget,
562 				 struct usb_request *req)
563 {
564 	int value = 0;
565 
566 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
567 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS:
568 		handle_getstatus(req);
569 		value = RET_STAT_LEN;
570 		break;
571 	case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE:
572 		handle_getstate(req);
573 		break;
574 	case USB_REQ_DFU_CLRSTATUS:
575 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
576 		f_dfu->dfu_status = DFU_STATUS_OK;
577 		/* no zlp? */
578 		value = RET_ZLP;
579 		break;
580 	default:
581 		f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
582 		value = RET_STALL;
583 		break;
584 	}
585 
586 	return value;
587 }
588 
589 static dfu_state_fn dfu_state[] = {
590 	state_app_idle,          /* DFU_STATE_appIDLE */
591 	state_app_detach,        /* DFU_STATE_appDETACH */
592 	state_dfu_idle,          /* DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE */
593 	state_dfu_dnload_sync,   /* DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_SYNC */
594 	state_dfu_dnbusy,        /* DFU_STATE_dfuDNBUSY */
595 	state_dfu_dnload_idle,   /* DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE */
596 	state_dfu_manifest_sync, /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC */
597 	state_dfu_manifest,	 /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST */
598 	NULL,                    /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_WAIT_RST */
599 	state_dfu_upload_idle,   /* DFU_STATE_dfuUPLOAD_IDLE */
600 	state_dfu_error          /* DFU_STATE_dfuERROR */
601 };
602 
603 static int
604 dfu_handle(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
605 {
606 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = f->config->cdev->gadget;
607 	struct usb_request *req = f->config->cdev->req;
608 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = f->config->cdev->req->context;
609 	u16 len = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
610 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
611 	int value = 0;
612 	u8 req_type = ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK;
613 
614 	debug("w_value: 0x%x len: 0x%x\n", w_value, len);
615 	debug("req_type: 0x%x ctrl->bRequest: 0x%x f_dfu->dfu_state: 0x%x\n",
616 	       req_type, ctrl->bRequest, f_dfu->dfu_state);
617 
618 	if (req_type == USB_TYPE_STANDARD) {
619 		if (ctrl->bRequest == USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR &&
620 		    (w_value >> 8) == DFU_DT_FUNC) {
621 			value = min(len, (u16) sizeof(dfu_func));
622 			memcpy(req->buf, &dfu_func, value);
623 		}
624 	} else /* DFU specific request */
625 		value = dfu_state[f_dfu->dfu_state] (f_dfu, ctrl, gadget, req);
626 
627 	if (value >= 0) {
628 		req->length = value;
629 		req->zero = value < len;
630 		value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, 0);
631 		if (value < 0) {
632 			debug("ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
633 			req->status = 0;
634 		}
635 	}
636 
637 	return value;
638 }
639 
640 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
641 
642 static int
643 dfu_prepare_strings(struct f_dfu *f_dfu, int n)
644 {
645 	struct dfu_entity *de = NULL;
646 	int i = 0;
647 
648 	f_dfu->strings = calloc(sizeof(struct usb_string), n + 1);
649 	if (!f_dfu->strings)
650 		goto enomem;
651 
652 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
653 		de = dfu_get_entity(i);
654 		f_dfu->strings[i].s = de->name;
655 	}
656 
657 	f_dfu->strings[i].id = 0;
658 	f_dfu->strings[i].s = NULL;
659 
660 	return 0;
661 
662 enomem:
663 	while (i)
664 		f_dfu->strings[--i].s = NULL;
665 
666 	free(f_dfu->strings);
667 
668 	return -ENOMEM;
669 }
670 
671 static int dfu_prepare_function(struct f_dfu *f_dfu, int n)
672 {
673 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
674 	int i = 0;
675 
676 	f_dfu->function = calloc(sizeof(struct usb_descriptor_header *), n + 1);
677 	if (!f_dfu->function)
678 		goto enomem;
679 
680 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
681 		d = calloc(sizeof(*d), 1);
682 		if (!d)
683 			goto enomem;
684 
685 		d->bLength =		sizeof(*d);
686 		d->bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE;
687 		d->bAlternateSetting =	i;
688 		d->bNumEndpoints =	0;
689 		d->bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC;
690 		d->bInterfaceSubClass =	1;
691 		d->bInterfaceProtocol =	2;
692 
693 		f_dfu->function[i] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *)d;
694 	}
695 	f_dfu->function[i] = NULL;
696 
697 	return 0;
698 
699 enomem:
700 	while (i) {
701 		free(f_dfu->function[--i]);
702 		f_dfu->function[i] = NULL;
703 	}
704 	free(f_dfu->function);
705 
706 	return -ENOMEM;
707 }
708 
709 static int dfu_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
710 {
711 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
712 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = func_to_dfu(f);
713 	int alt_num = dfu_get_alt_number();
714 	int rv, id, i;
715 
716 	id = usb_interface_id(c, f);
717 	if (id < 0)
718 		return id;
719 	dfu_intf_runtime.bInterfaceNumber = id;
720 
721 	f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_appIDLE;
722 	f_dfu->dfu_status = DFU_STATUS_OK;
723 
724 	rv = dfu_prepare_function(f_dfu, alt_num);
725 	if (rv)
726 		goto error;
727 
728 	rv = dfu_prepare_strings(f_dfu, alt_num);
729 	if (rv)
730 		goto error;
731 	for (i = 0; i < alt_num; i++) {
732 		id = usb_string_id(cdev);
733 		if (id < 0)
734 			return id;
735 		f_dfu->strings[i].id = id;
736 		((struct usb_interface_descriptor *)f_dfu->function[i])
737 			->iInterface = id;
738 	}
739 
740 	to_dfu_mode(f_dfu);
741 
742 	stringtab_dfu.strings = f_dfu->strings;
743 
744 	cdev->req->context = f_dfu;
745 
746 error:
747 	return rv;
748 }
749 
750 static void dfu_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
751 {
752 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = func_to_dfu(f);
753 	int alt_num = dfu_get_alt_number();
754 	int i;
755 
756 	if (f_dfu->strings) {
757 		i = alt_num;
758 		while (i)
759 			f_dfu->strings[--i].s = NULL;
760 
761 		free(f_dfu->strings);
762 	}
763 
764 	if (f_dfu->function) {
765 		i = alt_num;
766 		while (i) {
767 			free(f_dfu->function[--i]);
768 			f_dfu->function[i] = NULL;
769 		}
770 		free(f_dfu->function);
771 	}
772 
773 	free(f_dfu);
774 }
775 
776 static int dfu_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
777 {
778 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = func_to_dfu(f);
779 
780 	debug("%s: intf:%d alt:%d\n", __func__, intf, alt);
781 
782 	f_dfu->altsetting = alt;
783 	f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
784 	f_dfu->dfu_status = DFU_STATUS_OK;
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 /* TODO: is this really what we need here? */
790 static void dfu_disable(struct usb_function *f)
791 {
792 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu = func_to_dfu(f);
793 	if (f_dfu->config == 0)
794 		return;
795 
796 	debug("%s: reset config\n", __func__);
797 
798 	f_dfu->config = 0;
799 }
800 
801 static int dfu_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
802 {
803 	struct f_dfu *f_dfu;
804 	int status;
805 
806 	f_dfu = calloc(sizeof(*f_dfu), 1);
807 	if (!f_dfu)
808 		return -ENOMEM;
809 	f_dfu->usb_function.name = "dfu";
810 	f_dfu->usb_function.hs_descriptors = dfu_runtime_descs;
811 	f_dfu->usb_function.bind = dfu_bind;
812 	f_dfu->usb_function.unbind = dfu_unbind;
813 	f_dfu->usb_function.set_alt = dfu_set_alt;
814 	f_dfu->usb_function.disable = dfu_disable;
815 	f_dfu->usb_function.strings = dfu_generic_strings;
816 	f_dfu->usb_function.setup = dfu_handle;
817 	f_dfu->poll_timeout = DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT;
818 
819 	status = usb_add_function(c, &f_dfu->usb_function);
820 	if (status)
821 		free(f_dfu);
822 
823 	return status;
824 }
825 
826 int dfu_add(struct usb_configuration *c)
827 {
828 	int id;
829 
830 	id = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
831 	if (id < 0)
832 		return id;
833 	strings_dfu_generic[0].id = id;
834 	dfu_intf_runtime.iInterface = id;
835 
836 	debug("%s: cdev: 0x%p gadget:0x%p gadget->ep0: 0x%p\n", __func__,
837 	       c->cdev, c->cdev->gadget, c->cdev->gadget->ep0);
838 
839 	return dfu_bind_config(c);
840 }
841 
842 DECLARE_GADGET_BIND_CALLBACK(usb_dnl_dfu, dfu_add);
843