xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/gadget/ether.c (revision f9727161)
1 /*
2  * ether.c -- Ethernet gadget driver, with CDC and non-CDC options
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <asm/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
17 #include <net.h>
18 #include <malloc.h>
19 #include <linux/ctype.h>
20 
21 #include "gadget_chips.h"
22 #include "rndis.h"
23 
24 #define USB_NET_NAME "usb_ether"
25 
26 #define atomic_read
27 extern struct platform_data brd;
28 #define spin_lock(x)
29 #define spin_unlock(x)
30 
31 
32 unsigned packet_received, packet_sent;
33 
34 #define GFP_ATOMIC ((gfp_t) 0)
35 #define GFP_KERNEL ((gfp_t) 0)
36 
37 /*
38  * Ethernet gadget driver -- with CDC and non-CDC options
39  * Builds on hardware support for a full duplex link.
40  *
41  * CDC Ethernet is the standard USB solution for sending Ethernet frames
42  * using USB.  Real hardware tends to use the same framing protocol but look
43  * different for control features.  This driver strongly prefers to use
44  * this USB-IF standard as its open-systems interoperability solution;
45  * most host side USB stacks (except from Microsoft) support it.
46  *
47  * This is sometimes called "CDC ECM" (Ethernet Control Model) to support
48  * TLA-soup.  "CDC ACM" (Abstract Control Model) is for modems, and a new
49  * "CDC EEM" (Ethernet Emulation Model) is starting to spread.
50  *
51  * There's some hardware that can't talk CDC ECM.  We make that hardware
52  * implement a "minimalist" vendor-agnostic CDC core:  same framing, but
53  * link-level setup only requires activating the configuration.  Only the
54  * endpoint descriptors, and product/vendor IDs, are relevant; no control
55  * operations are available.  Linux supports it, but other host operating
56  * systems may not.  (This is a subset of CDC Ethernet.)
57  *
58  * It turns out that if you add a few descriptors to that "CDC Subset",
59  * (Windows) host side drivers from MCCI can treat it as one submode of
60  * a proprietary scheme called "SAFE" ... without needing to know about
61  * specific product/vendor IDs.  So we do that, making it easier to use
62  * those MS-Windows drivers.  Those added descriptors make it resemble a
63  * CDC MDLM device, but they don't change device behavior at all.  (See
64  * MCCI Engineering report 950198 "SAFE Networking Functions".)
65  *
66  * A third option is also in use.  Rather than CDC Ethernet, or something
67  * simpler, Microsoft pushes their own approach: RNDIS.  The published
68  * RNDIS specs are ambiguous and appear to be incomplete, and are also
69  * needlessly complex.  They borrow more from CDC ACM than CDC ECM.
70  */
71 #define ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
72 #define ETH_HLEN	14		/* Total octets in header.	 */
73 #define ETH_ZLEN	60		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
74 #define ETH_DATA_LEN	1500		/* Max. octets in payload	 */
75 #define ETH_FRAME_LEN	PKTSIZE_ALIGN	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
76 #define ETH_FCS_LEN	4		/* Octets in the FCS		 */
77 
78 #define DRIVER_DESC		"Ethernet Gadget"
79 /* Based on linux 2.6.27 version */
80 #define DRIVER_VERSION		"May Day 2005"
81 
82 static const char shortname[] = "ether";
83 static const char driver_desc[] = DRIVER_DESC;
84 
85 #define RX_EXTRA	20		/* guard against rx overflows */
86 
87 #ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
88 #define rndis_uninit(x)		do {} while (0)
89 #define rndis_deregister(c)	do {} while (0)
90 #define rndis_exit()		do {} while (0)
91 #endif
92 
93 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen outgoing packet filters. */
94 #define	DEFAULT_FILTER	(USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
95 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
96 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
97 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
98 
99 #define USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (3 * CONFIG_SYS_HZ)
100 
101 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
102 
103 struct eth_dev {
104 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget;
105 	struct usb_request	*req;		/* for control responses */
106 	struct usb_request	*stat_req;	/* for cdc & rndis status */
107 
108 	u8			config;
109 	struct usb_ep		*in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep;
110 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
111 				*in, *out, *status;
112 
113 	struct usb_request	*tx_req, *rx_req;
114 
115 	struct eth_device	*net;
116 	struct net_device_stats	stats;
117 	unsigned int		tx_qlen;
118 
119 	unsigned		zlp:1;
120 	unsigned		cdc:1;
121 	unsigned		rndis:1;
122 	unsigned		suspended:1;
123 	unsigned		network_started:1;
124 	u16			cdc_filter;
125 	unsigned long		todo;
126 	int			mtu;
127 #define	WORK_RX_MEMORY		0
128 	int			rndis_config;
129 	u8			host_mac[ETH_ALEN];
130 };
131 
132 /*
133  * This version autoconfigures as much as possible at run-time.
134  *
135  * It also ASSUMES a self-powered device, without remote wakeup,
136  * although remote wakeup support would make sense.
137  */
138 
139 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
140 static struct eth_dev l_ethdev;
141 static struct eth_device l_netdev;
142 static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver;
143 
144 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
145 
146 /* "main" config is either CDC, or its simple subset */
147 static inline int is_cdc(struct eth_dev *dev)
148 {
149 #if	!defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET)
150 	return 1;		/* only cdc possible */
151 #elif	!defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC)
152 	return 0;		/* only subset possible */
153 #else
154 	return dev->cdc;	/* depends on what hardware we found */
155 #endif
156 }
157 
158 /* "secondary" RNDIS config may sometimes be activated */
159 static inline int rndis_active(struct eth_dev *dev)
160 {
161 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
162 	return dev->rndis;
163 #else
164 	return 0;
165 #endif
166 }
167 
168 #define	subset_active(dev)	(!is_cdc(dev) && !rndis_active(dev))
169 #define	cdc_active(dev)		(is_cdc(dev) && !rndis_active(dev))
170 
171 #define DEFAULT_QLEN	2	/* double buffering by default */
172 
173 /* peak bulk transfer bits-per-second */
174 #define	HS_BPS		(13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8)
175 #define	FS_BPS		(19 *  64 * 1 * 1000 * 8)
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
178 #define	DEVSPEED	USB_SPEED_HIGH
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_QMULT
181 #define qmult CONFIG_USB_ETH_QMULT
182 #else
183 #define qmult 5
184 #endif
185 
186 /* for dual-speed hardware, use deeper queues at highspeed */
187 #define qlen(gadget) \
188 	(DEFAULT_QLEN*((gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? qmult : 1))
189 
190 static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g)
191 {
192 	return (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? HS_BPS : FS_BPS;
193 }
194 
195 #else	/* full speed (low speed doesn't do bulk) */
196 
197 #define qmult		1
198 
199 #define	DEVSPEED	USB_SPEED_FULL
200 
201 #define qlen(gadget) DEFAULT_QLEN
202 
203 static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g)
204 {
205 	return FS_BPS;
206 }
207 #endif
208 
209 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
210 
211 /*
212  * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!!  Ever!!
213  * Instead:  allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
214  */
215 
216 /*
217  * Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
218  * It's for devices with only CDC Ethernet configurations.
219  */
220 #define CDC_VENDOR_NUM		0x0525	/* NetChip */
221 #define CDC_PRODUCT_NUM		0xa4a1	/* Linux-USB Ethernet Gadget */
222 
223 /*
224  * For hardware that can't talk CDC, we use the same vendor ID that
225  * ARM Linux has used for ethernet-over-usb, both with sa1100 and
226  * with pxa250.  We're protocol-compatible, if the host-side drivers
227  * use the endpoint descriptors.  bcdDevice (version) is nonzero, so
228  * drivers that need to hard-wire endpoint numbers have a hook.
229  *
230  * The protocol is a minimal subset of CDC Ether, which works on any bulk
231  * hardware that's not deeply broken ... even on hardware that can't talk
232  * RNDIS (like SA-1100, with no interrupt endpoint, or anything that
233  * doesn't handle control-OUT).
234  */
235 #define	SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM	0x049f	/* Compaq Computer Corp. */
236 #define	SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM	0x505a	/* Linux-USB "CDC Subset" Device */
237 
238 /*
239  * For hardware that can talk RNDIS and either of the above protocols,
240  * use this ID ... the windows INF files will know it.  Unless it's
241  * used with CDC Ethernet, Linux 2.4 hosts will need updates to choose
242  * the non-RNDIS configuration.
243  */
244 #define RNDIS_VENDOR_NUM	0x0525	/* NetChip */
245 #define RNDIS_PRODUCT_NUM	0xa4a2	/* Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget */
246 
247 /*
248  * Some systems will want different product identifers published in the
249  * device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.  These string
250  * parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
251  */
252 
253 /*
254  * Emulating them in eth_bind:
255  * static ushort idVendor;
256  * static ushort idProduct;
257  */
258 
259 #if defined(CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER)
260 static char *iManufacturer = CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER;
261 #else
262 static char *iManufacturer = "U-boot";
263 #endif
264 
265 /* These probably need to be configurable. */
266 static ushort bcdDevice;
267 static char *iProduct;
268 static char *iSerialNumber;
269 
270 static char dev_addr[18];
271 
272 static char host_addr[18];
273 
274 
275 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
276 
277 /*
278  * USB DRIVER HOOKUP (to the hardware driver, below us), mostly
279  * ep0 implementation:  descriptors, config management, setup().
280  * also optional class-specific notification interrupt transfer.
281  */
282 
283 /*
284  * DESCRIPTORS ... most are static, but strings and (full) configuration
285  * descriptors are built on demand.  For now we do either full CDC, or
286  * our simple subset, with RNDIS as an optional second configuration.
287  *
288  * RNDIS includes some CDC ACM descriptors ... like CDC Ethernet.  But
289  * the class descriptors match a modem (they're ignored; it's really just
290  * Ethernet functionality), they don't need the NOP altsetting, and the
291  * status transfer endpoint isn't optional.
292  */
293 
294 #define STRING_MANUFACTURER		1
295 #define STRING_PRODUCT			2
296 #define STRING_ETHADDR			3
297 #define STRING_DATA			4
298 #define STRING_CONTROL			5
299 #define STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL		6
300 #define STRING_CDC			7
301 #define STRING_SUBSET			8
302 #define STRING_RNDIS			9
303 #define STRING_SERIALNUMBER		10
304 
305 /* holds our biggest descriptor (or RNDIS response) */
306 #define USB_BUFSIZ	256
307 
308 /*
309  * This device advertises one configuration, eth_config, unless RNDIS
310  * is enabled (rndis_config) on hardware supporting at least two configs.
311  *
312  * NOTE:  Controllers like superh_udc should probably be able to use
313  * an RNDIS-only configuration.
314  *
315  * FIXME define some higher-powered configurations to make it easier
316  * to recharge batteries ...
317  */
318 
319 #define DEV_CONFIG_VALUE	1	/* cdc or subset */
320 #define DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE	2	/* rndis; optional */
321 
322 static struct usb_device_descriptor
323 device_desc = {
324 	.bLength =		sizeof device_desc,
325 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
326 
327 	.bcdUSB =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
328 
329 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_COMM,
330 	.bDeviceSubClass =	0,
331 	.bDeviceProtocol =	0,
332 
333 	.idVendor =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(CDC_VENDOR_NUM),
334 	.idProduct =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(CDC_PRODUCT_NUM),
335 	.iManufacturer =	STRING_MANUFACTURER,
336 	.iProduct =		STRING_PRODUCT,
337 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
338 };
339 
340 static struct usb_otg_descriptor
341 otg_descriptor = {
342 	.bLength =		sizeof otg_descriptor,
343 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_OTG,
344 
345 	.bmAttributes =		USB_OTG_SRP,
346 };
347 
348 static struct usb_config_descriptor
349 eth_config = {
350 	.bLength =		sizeof eth_config,
351 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CONFIG,
352 
353 	/* compute wTotalLength on the fly */
354 	.bNumInterfaces =	2,
355 	.bConfigurationValue =	DEV_CONFIG_VALUE,
356 	.iConfiguration =	STRING_CDC,
357 	.bmAttributes =		USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
358 	.bMaxPower =		1,
359 };
360 
361 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
362 static struct usb_config_descriptor
363 rndis_config = {
364 	.bLength =              sizeof rndis_config,
365 	.bDescriptorType =      USB_DT_CONFIG,
366 
367 	/* compute wTotalLength on the fly */
368 	.bNumInterfaces =       2,
369 	.bConfigurationValue =  DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE,
370 	.iConfiguration =       STRING_RNDIS,
371 	.bmAttributes =		USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
372 	.bMaxPower =            1,
373 };
374 #endif
375 
376 /*
377  * Compared to the simple CDC subset, the full CDC Ethernet model adds
378  * three class descriptors, two interface descriptors, optional status
379  * endpoint.  Both have a "data" interface and two bulk endpoints.
380  * There are also differences in how control requests are handled.
381  *
382  * RNDIS shares a lot with CDC-Ethernet, since it's a variant of the
383  * CDC-ACM (modem) spec.  Unfortunately MSFT's RNDIS driver is buggy; it
384  * may hang or oops.  Since bugfixes (or accurate specs, letting Linux
385  * work around those bugs) are unlikely to ever come from MSFT, you may
386  * wish to avoid using RNDIS.
387  *
388  * MCCI offers an alternative to RNDIS if you need to connect to Windows
389  * but have hardware that can't support CDC Ethernet.   We add descriptors
390  * to present the CDC Subset as a (nonconformant) CDC MDLM variant called
391  * "SAFE".  That borrows from both CDC Ethernet and CDC MDLM.  You can
392  * get those drivers from MCCI, or bundled with various products.
393  */
394 
395 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
396 static struct usb_interface_descriptor
397 control_intf = {
398 	.bLength =		sizeof control_intf,
399 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
400 
401 	.bInterfaceNumber =	0,
402 	/* status endpoint is optional; this may be patched later */
403 	.bNumEndpoints =	1,
404 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_COMM,
405 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
406 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
407 	.iInterface =		STRING_CONTROL,
408 };
409 #endif
410 
411 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
412 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
413 rndis_control_intf = {
414 	.bLength =              sizeof rndis_control_intf,
415 	.bDescriptorType =      USB_DT_INTERFACE,
416 
417 	.bInterfaceNumber =     0,
418 	.bNumEndpoints =        1,
419 	.bInterfaceClass =      USB_CLASS_COMM,
420 	.bInterfaceSubClass =   USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
421 	.bInterfaceProtocol =   USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR,
422 	.iInterface =           STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL,
423 };
424 #endif
425 
426 static const struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc = {
427 	.bLength =		sizeof header_desc,
428 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
429 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
430 
431 	.bcdCDC =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
432 };
433 
434 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
435 
436 static const struct usb_cdc_union_desc union_desc = {
437 	.bLength =		sizeof union_desc,
438 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
439 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE,
440 
441 	.bMasterInterface0 =	0,	/* index of control interface */
442 	.bSlaveInterface0 =	1,	/* index of DATA interface */
443 };
444 
445 #endif	/* CDC || RNDIS */
446 
447 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
448 
449 static const struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor call_mgmt_descriptor = {
450 	.bLength =		sizeof call_mgmt_descriptor,
451 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
452 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE,
453 
454 	.bmCapabilities =	0x00,
455 	.bDataInterface =	0x01,
456 };
457 
458 static const struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor acm_descriptor = {
459 	.bLength =		sizeof acm_descriptor,
460 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
461 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE,
462 
463 	.bmCapabilities =	0x00,
464 };
465 
466 #endif
467 
468 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
469 
470 /*
471  * "SAFE" loosely follows CDC WMC MDLM, violating the spec in various
472  * ways:  data endpoints live in the control interface, there's no data
473  * interface, and it's not used to talk to a cell phone radio.
474  */
475 
476 static const struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc mdlm_desc = {
477 	.bLength =		sizeof mdlm_desc,
478 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
479 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE,
480 
481 	.bcdVersion =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
482 	.bGUID = {
483 		0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6,
484 		0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f,
485 	},
486 };
487 
488 /*
489  * since "usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc" is a variable length structure, we
490  * can't really use its struct.  All we do here is say that we're using
491  * the submode of "SAFE" which directly matches the CDC Subset.
492  */
493 static const u8 mdlm_detail_desc[] = {
494 	6,
495 	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
496 	USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE,
497 
498 	0,	/* "SAFE" */
499 	0,	/* network control capabilities (none) */
500 	0,	/* network data capabilities ("raw" encapsulation) */
501 };
502 
503 #endif
504 
505 static const struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ether_desc = {
506 	.bLength =		sizeof(ether_desc),
507 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
508 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE,
509 
510 	/* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
511 	.iMACAddress =		STRING_ETHADDR,
512 	.bmEthernetStatistics = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
513 	.wMaxSegmentSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN),
514 	.wNumberMCFilters =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(0),
515 	.bNumberPowerFilters =	0,
516 };
517 
518 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
519 
520 /*
521  * include the status endpoint if we can, even where it's optional.
522  * use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one
523  * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to
524  * waste less bandwidth.
525  *
526  * some drivers (like Linux 2.4 cdc-ether!) "need" it to exist even
527  * if they ignore the connect/disconnect notifications that real aether
528  * can provide.  more advanced cdc configurations might want to support
529  * encapsulated commands (vendor-specific, using control-OUT).
530  *
531  * RNDIS requires the status endpoint, since it uses that encapsulation
532  * mechanism for its funky RPC scheme.
533  */
534 
535 #define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC	5	/* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */
536 #define STATUS_BYTECOUNT		16	/* 8 byte header + data */
537 
538 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
539 fs_status_desc = {
540 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
541 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
542 
543 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
544 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
545 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
546 	.bInterval =		1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC,
547 };
548 #endif
549 
550 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
551 
552 /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */
553 
554 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
555 data_nop_intf = {
556 	.bLength =		sizeof data_nop_intf,
557 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
558 
559 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
560 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
561 	.bNumEndpoints =	0,
562 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
563 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
564 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
565 };
566 
567 /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */
568 
569 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
570 data_intf = {
571 	.bLength =		sizeof data_intf,
572 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
573 
574 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
575 	.bAlternateSetting =	1,
576 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
577 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
578 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
579 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
580 	.iInterface =		STRING_DATA,
581 };
582 
583 #endif
584 
585 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
586 
587 /* RNDIS doesn't activate by changing to the "real" altsetting */
588 
589 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
590 rndis_data_intf = {
591 	.bLength =		sizeof rndis_data_intf,
592 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
593 
594 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
595 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
596 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
597 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
598 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
599 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
600 	.iInterface =		STRING_DATA,
601 };
602 
603 #endif
604 
605 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
606 
607 /*
608  * "Simple" CDC-subset option is a simple vendor-neutral model that most
609  * full speed controllers can handle:  one interface, two bulk endpoints.
610  *
611  * To assist host side drivers, we fancy it up a bit, and add descriptors
612  * so some host side drivers will understand it as a "SAFE" variant.
613  */
614 
615 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
616 subset_data_intf = {
617 	.bLength =		sizeof subset_data_intf,
618 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
619 
620 	.bInterfaceNumber =	0,
621 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
622 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
623 	.bInterfaceClass =      USB_CLASS_COMM,
624 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM,
625 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
626 	.iInterface =		STRING_DATA,
627 };
628 
629 #endif	/* SUBSET */
630 
631 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
632 fs_source_desc = {
633 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
634 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
635 
636 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
637 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
638 };
639 
640 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
641 fs_sink_desc = {
642 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
643 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
644 
645 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_OUT,
646 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
647 };
648 
649 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_eth_function[11] = {
650 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
651 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
652 	/* "cdc" mode descriptors */
653 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf,
654 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
655 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
656 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc,
657 	/* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */
658 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc,
659 	/* data interface, with altsetting */
660 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf,
661 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf,
662 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc,
663 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc,
664 	NULL,
665 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
666 };
667 
668 static inline void fs_subset_descriptors(void)
669 {
670 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
671 	/* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */
672 	fs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf;
673 	fs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc;
674 	fs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc;
675 	fs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc;
676 	fs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc;
677 	fs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc;
678 	fs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc;
679 	fs_eth_function[8] = NULL;
680 #else
681 	fs_eth_function[1] = NULL;
682 #endif
683 }
684 
685 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
686 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_rndis_function[] = {
687 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
688 	/* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */
689 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf,
690 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
691 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor,
692 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor,
693 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
694 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc,
695 	/* data interface has no altsetting */
696 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf,
697 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc,
698 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc,
699 	NULL,
700 };
701 #endif
702 
703 /*
704  * usb 2.0 devices need to expose both high speed and full speed
705  * descriptors, unless they only run at full speed.
706  */
707 
708 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
709 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
710 hs_status_desc = {
711 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
712 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
713 
714 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
715 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
716 	.bInterval =		LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4,
717 };
718 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
719 
720 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
721 hs_source_desc = {
722 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
723 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
724 
725 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
726 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
727 };
728 
729 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
730 hs_sink_desc = {
731 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
732 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
733 
734 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
735 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
736 };
737 
738 static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor
739 dev_qualifier = {
740 	.bLength =		sizeof dev_qualifier,
741 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER,
742 
743 	.bcdUSB =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
744 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_COMM,
745 
746 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
747 };
748 
749 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_eth_function[11] = {
750 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
751 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
752 	/* "cdc" mode descriptors */
753 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf,
754 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
755 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
756 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc,
757 	/* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */
758 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc,
759 	/* data interface, with altsetting */
760 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf,
761 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf,
762 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc,
763 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc,
764 	NULL,
765 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
766 };
767 
768 static inline void hs_subset_descriptors(void)
769 {
770 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
771 	/* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */
772 	hs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf;
773 	hs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc;
774 	hs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc;
775 	hs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc;
776 	hs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc;
777 	hs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc;
778 	hs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc;
779 	hs_eth_function[8] = NULL;
780 #else
781 	hs_eth_function[1] = NULL;
782 #endif
783 }
784 
785 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
786 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_rndis_function[] = {
787 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
788 	/* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */
789 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf,
790 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
791 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor,
792 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor,
793 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
794 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc,
795 	/* data interface has no altsetting */
796 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf,
797 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc,
798 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc,
799 	NULL,
800 };
801 #endif
802 
803 
804 /* maxpacket and other transfer characteristics vary by speed. */
805 static inline struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *
806 ep_desc(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *hs,
807 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *fs)
808 {
809 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
810 		return hs;
811 	return fs;
812 }
813 
814 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
815 
816 /* descriptors that are built on-demand */
817 
818 static char manufacturer[50];
819 static char product_desc[40] = DRIVER_DESC;
820 static char serial_number[20];
821 
822 /* address that the host will use ... usually assigned at random */
823 static char ethaddr[2 * ETH_ALEN + 1];
824 
825 /* static strings, in UTF-8 */
826 static struct usb_string		strings[] = {
827 	{ STRING_MANUFACTURER,	manufacturer, },
828 	{ STRING_PRODUCT,	product_desc, },
829 	{ STRING_SERIALNUMBER,	serial_number, },
830 	{ STRING_DATA,		"Ethernet Data", },
831 	{ STRING_ETHADDR,	ethaddr, },
832 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
833 	{ STRING_CDC,		"CDC Ethernet", },
834 	{ STRING_CONTROL,	"CDC Communications Control", },
835 #endif
836 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
837 	{ STRING_SUBSET,	"CDC Ethernet Subset", },
838 #endif
839 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
840 	{ STRING_RNDIS,		"RNDIS", },
841 	{ STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL,	"RNDIS Communications Control", },
842 #endif
843 	{  }		/* end of list */
844 };
845 
846 static struct usb_gadget_strings	stringtab = {
847 	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
848 	.strings	= strings,
849 };
850 
851 /*============================================================================*/
852 DEFINE_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, control_req, USB_BUFSIZ);
853 
854 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
855 DEFINE_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, status_req, STATUS_BYTECOUNT);
856 #endif
857 
858 
859 /**
860  * strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer
861  * @dest: Where to copy the string to
862  * @src: Where to copy the string from
863  * @size: size of destination buffer
864  *
865  * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid
866  * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
867  * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
868  * out the result like strncpy() does.
869  */
870 size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
871 {
872 	size_t ret = strlen(src);
873 
874 	if (size) {
875 		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
876 		memcpy(dest, src, len);
877 		dest[len] = '\0';
878 	}
879 	return ret;
880 }
881 
882 /*============================================================================*/
883 
884 /*
885  * one config, two interfaces:  control, data.
886  * complications: class descriptors, and an altsetting.
887  */
888 static int
889 config_buf(struct usb_gadget *g, u8 *buf, u8 type, unsigned index, int is_otg)
890 {
891 	int					len;
892 	const struct usb_config_descriptor	*config;
893 	const struct usb_descriptor_header	**function;
894 	int					hs = 0;
895 
896 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
897 		hs = (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH);
898 		if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
899 			hs = !hs;
900 	}
901 #define which_fn(t)	(hs ? hs_ ## t ## _function : fs_ ## t ## _function)
902 
903 	if (index >= device_desc.bNumConfigurations)
904 		return -EINVAL;
905 
906 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
907 	/*
908 	 * list the RNDIS config first, to make Microsoft's drivers
909 	 * happy. DOCSIS 1.0 needs this too.
910 	 */
911 	if (device_desc.bNumConfigurations == 2 && index == 0) {
912 		config = &rndis_config;
913 		function = which_fn(rndis);
914 	} else
915 #endif
916 	{
917 		config = &eth_config;
918 		function = which_fn(eth);
919 	}
920 
921 	/* for now, don't advertise srp-only devices */
922 	if (!is_otg)
923 		function++;
924 
925 	len = usb_gadget_config_buf(config, buf, USB_BUFSIZ, function);
926 	if (len < 0)
927 		return len;
928 	((struct usb_config_descriptor *) buf)->bDescriptorType = type;
929 	return len;
930 }
931 
932 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
933 
934 static void eth_start(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags);
935 static int alloc_requests(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags);
936 
937 static int
938 set_ether_config(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags)
939 {
940 	int					result = 0;
941 	struct usb_gadget			*gadget = dev->gadget;
942 
943 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
944 	/* status endpoint used for RNDIS and (optionally) CDC */
945 	if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep) {
946 		dev->status = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_status_desc,
947 						&fs_status_desc);
948 		dev->status_ep->driver_data = dev;
949 
950 		result = usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status);
951 		if (result != 0) {
952 			debug("enable %s --> %d\n",
953 				dev->status_ep->name, result);
954 			goto done;
955 		}
956 	}
957 #endif
958 
959 	dev->in = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_source_desc, &fs_source_desc);
960 	dev->in_ep->driver_data = dev;
961 
962 	dev->out = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_sink_desc, &fs_sink_desc);
963 	dev->out_ep->driver_data = dev;
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * With CDC,  the host isn't allowed to use these two data
967 	 * endpoints in the default altsetting for the interface.
968 	 * so we don't activate them yet.  Reset from SET_INTERFACE.
969 	 *
970 	 * Strictly speaking RNDIS should work the same: activation is
971 	 * a side effect of setting a packet filter.  Deactivation is
972 	 * from REMOTE_NDIS_HALT_MSG, reset from REMOTE_NDIS_RESET_MSG.
973 	 */
974 	if (!cdc_active(dev)) {
975 		result = usb_ep_enable(dev->in_ep, dev->in);
976 		if (result != 0) {
977 			debug("enable %s --> %d\n",
978 				dev->in_ep->name, result);
979 			goto done;
980 		}
981 
982 		result = usb_ep_enable(dev->out_ep, dev->out);
983 		if (result != 0) {
984 			debug("enable %s --> %d\n",
985 				dev->out_ep->name, result);
986 			goto done;
987 		}
988 	}
989 
990 done:
991 	if (result == 0)
992 		result = alloc_requests(dev, qlen(gadget), gfp_flags);
993 
994 	/* on error, disable any endpoints  */
995 	if (result < 0) {
996 		if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep)
997 			(void) usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
998 		dev->status = NULL;
999 		(void) usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep);
1000 		(void) usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep);
1001 		dev->in = NULL;
1002 		dev->out = NULL;
1003 	} else if (!cdc_active(dev)) {
1004 		/*
1005 		 * activate non-CDC configs right away
1006 		 * this isn't strictly according to the RNDIS spec
1007 		 */
1008 		eth_start(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	/* caller is responsible for cleanup on error */
1012 	return result;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void eth_reset_config(struct eth_dev *dev)
1016 {
1017 	if (dev->config == 0)
1018 		return;
1019 
1020 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
1021 
1022 	rndis_uninit(dev->rndis_config);
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * disable endpoints, forcing (synchronous) completion of
1026 	 * pending i/o.  then free the requests.
1027 	 */
1028 
1029 	if (dev->in) {
1030 		usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep);
1031 		if (dev->tx_req) {
1032 			usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req);
1033 			dev->tx_req = NULL;
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 	if (dev->out) {
1037 		usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep);
1038 		if (dev->rx_req) {
1039 			usb_ep_free_request(dev->out_ep, dev->rx_req);
1040 			dev->rx_req = NULL;
1041 		}
1042 	}
1043 	if (dev->status)
1044 		usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
1045 
1046 	dev->rndis = 0;
1047 	dev->cdc_filter = 0;
1048 	dev->config = 0;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * change our operational config.  must agree with the code
1053  * that returns config descriptors, and altsetting code.
1054  */
1055 static int eth_set_config(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned number,
1056 				gfp_t gfp_flags)
1057 {
1058 	int			result = 0;
1059 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = dev->gadget;
1060 
1061 	if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget)
1062 			&& dev->config
1063 			&& dev->tx_qlen != 0) {
1064 		/* tx fifo is full, but we can't clear it...*/
1065 		error("can't change configurations");
1066 		return -ESPIPE;
1067 	}
1068 	eth_reset_config(dev);
1069 
1070 	switch (number) {
1071 	case DEV_CONFIG_VALUE:
1072 		result = set_ether_config(dev, gfp_flags);
1073 		break;
1074 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1075 	case DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE:
1076 		dev->rndis = 1;
1077 		result = set_ether_config(dev, gfp_flags);
1078 		break;
1079 #endif
1080 	default:
1081 		result = -EINVAL;
1082 		/* FALL THROUGH */
1083 	case 0:
1084 		break;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (result) {
1088 		if (number)
1089 			eth_reset_config(dev);
1090 		usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget,
1091 				gadget_is_otg(dev->gadget) ? 8 : 100);
1092 	} else {
1093 		char *speed;
1094 		unsigned power;
1095 
1096 		power = 2 * eth_config.bMaxPower;
1097 		usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, power);
1098 
1099 		switch (gadget->speed) {
1100 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1101 			speed = "full"; break;
1102 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
1103 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1104 			speed = "high"; break;
1105 #endif
1106 		default:
1107 			speed = "?"; break;
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		dev->config = number;
1111 		printf("%s speed config #%d: %d mA, %s, using %s\n",
1112 				speed, number, power, driver_desc,
1113 				rndis_active(dev)
1114 					? "RNDIS"
1115 					: (cdc_active(dev)
1116 						? "CDC Ethernet"
1117 						: "CDC Ethernet Subset"));
1118 	}
1119 	return result;
1120 }
1121 
1122 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1123 
1124 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * The interrupt endpoint is used in CDC networking models (Ethernet, ATM)
1128  * only to notify the host about link status changes (which we support) or
1129  * report completion of some encapsulated command (as used in RNDIS).  Since
1130  * we want this CDC Ethernet code to be vendor-neutral, we don't use that
1131  * command mechanism; and only one status request is ever queued.
1132  */
1133 static void eth_status_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1134 {
1135 	struct usb_cdc_notification	*event = req->buf;
1136 	int				value = req->status;
1137 	struct eth_dev			*dev = ep->driver_data;
1138 
1139 	/* issue the second notification if host reads the first */
1140 	if (event->bNotificationType == USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION
1141 			&& value == 0) {
1142 		__le32	*data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
1143 
1144 		event->bmRequestType = 0xA1;
1145 		event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE;
1146 		event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0);
1147 		event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);
1148 		event->wLength = __constant_cpu_to_le16(8);
1149 
1150 		/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
1151 		data[0] = data[1] = cpu_to_le32(BITRATE(dev->gadget));
1152 
1153 		req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
1154 		value = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1155 		debug("send SPEED_CHANGE --> %d\n", value);
1156 		if (value == 0)
1157 			return;
1158 	} else if (value != -ECONNRESET) {
1159 		debug("event %02x --> %d\n",
1160 			event->bNotificationType, value);
1161 		if (event->bNotificationType ==
1162 				USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE) {
1163 			l_ethdev.network_started = 1;
1164 			printf("USB network up!\n");
1165 		}
1166 	}
1167 	req->context = NULL;
1168 }
1169 
1170 static void issue_start_status(struct eth_dev *dev)
1171 {
1172 	struct usb_request		*req = dev->stat_req;
1173 	struct usb_cdc_notification	*event;
1174 	int				value;
1175 
1176 	/*
1177 	 * flush old status
1178 	 *
1179 	 * FIXME ugly idiom, maybe we'd be better with just
1180 	 * a "cancel the whole queue" primitive since any
1181 	 * unlink-one primitive has way too many error modes.
1182 	 * here, we "know" toggle is already clear...
1183 	 *
1184 	 * FIXME iff req->context != null just dequeue it
1185 	 */
1186 	usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
1187 	usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status);
1188 
1189 	/*
1190 	 * 3.8.1 says to issue first NETWORK_CONNECTION, then
1191 	 * a SPEED_CHANGE.  could be useful in some configs.
1192 	 */
1193 	event = req->buf;
1194 	event->bmRequestType = 0xA1;
1195 	event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION;
1196 	event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);	/* connected */
1197 	event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);
1198 	event->wLength = 0;
1199 
1200 	req->length = sizeof *event;
1201 	req->complete = eth_status_complete;
1202 	req->context = dev;
1203 
1204 	value = usb_ep_queue(dev->status_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1205 	if (value < 0)
1206 		debug("status buf queue --> %d\n", value);
1207 }
1208 
1209 #endif
1210 
1211 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1212 
1213 static void eth_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1214 {
1215 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1216 		debug("setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1217 				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1218 }
1219 
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1221 
1222 static void rndis_response_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1223 {
1224 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1225 		debug("rndis response complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1226 			req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1227 
1228 	/* done sending after USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE */
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void rndis_command_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1232 {
1233 	struct eth_dev          *dev = ep->driver_data;
1234 	int			status;
1235 
1236 	/* received RNDIS command from USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND */
1237 	status = rndis_msg_parser(dev->rndis_config, (u8 *) req->buf);
1238 	if (status < 0)
1239 		error("%s: rndis parse error %d", __func__, status);
1240 }
1241 
1242 #endif	/* RNDIS */
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's not
1246  * handled lower down.  CDC has a number of less-common features:
1247  *
1248  *  - two interfaces:  control, and ethernet data
1249  *  - Ethernet data interface has two altsettings:  default, and active
1250  *  - class-specific descriptors for the control interface
1251  *  - class-specific control requests
1252  */
1253 static int
1254 eth_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1255 {
1256 	struct eth_dev		*dev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1257 	struct usb_request	*req = dev->req;
1258 	int			value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1259 	u16			wIndex = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1260 	u16			wValue = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1261 	u16			wLength = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1262 
1263 	/*
1264 	 * descriptors just go into the pre-allocated ep0 buffer,
1265 	 * while config change events may enable network traffic.
1266 	 */
1267 
1268 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
1269 
1270 	req->complete = eth_setup_complete;
1271 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1272 
1273 	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1274 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1275 			break;
1276 		switch (wValue >> 8) {
1277 
1278 		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1279 			value = min(wLength, (u16) sizeof device_desc);
1280 			memcpy(req->buf, &device_desc, value);
1281 			break;
1282 		case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1283 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
1284 				break;
1285 			value = min(wLength, (u16) sizeof dev_qualifier);
1286 			memcpy(req->buf, &dev_qualifier, value);
1287 			break;
1288 
1289 		case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1290 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
1291 				break;
1292 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1293 		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1294 			value = config_buf(gadget, req->buf,
1295 					wValue >> 8,
1296 					wValue & 0xff,
1297 					gadget_is_otg(gadget));
1298 			if (value >= 0)
1299 				value = min(wLength, (u16) value);
1300 			break;
1301 
1302 		case USB_DT_STRING:
1303 			value = usb_gadget_get_string(&stringtab,
1304 					wValue & 0xff, req->buf);
1305 
1306 			if (value >= 0)
1307 				value = min(wLength, (u16) value);
1308 
1309 			break;
1310 		}
1311 		break;
1312 
1313 	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1314 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1315 			break;
1316 		if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1317 			debug("HNP available\n");
1318 		else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1319 			debug("HNP needs a different root port\n");
1320 		value = eth_set_config(dev, wValue, GFP_ATOMIC);
1321 		break;
1322 	case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1323 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1324 			break;
1325 		*(u8 *)req->buf = dev->config;
1326 		value = min(wLength, (u16) 1);
1327 		break;
1328 
1329 	case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1330 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
1331 				|| !dev->config
1332 				|| wIndex > 1)
1333 			break;
1334 		if (!cdc_active(dev) && wIndex != 0)
1335 			break;
1336 
1337 		/*
1338 		 * PXA hardware partially handles SET_INTERFACE;
1339 		 * we need to kluge around that interference.
1340 		 */
1341 		if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) {
1342 			value = eth_set_config(dev, DEV_CONFIG_VALUE,
1343 						GFP_ATOMIC);
1344 			/*
1345 			 * PXA25x driver use non-CDC ethernet gadget.
1346 			 * But only _CDC and _RNDIS code can signalize
1347 			 * that network is working. So we signalize it
1348 			 * here.
1349 			 */
1350 			l_ethdev.network_started = 1;
1351 			debug("USB network up!\n");
1352 			goto done_set_intf;
1353 		}
1354 
1355 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
1356 		switch (wIndex) {
1357 		case 0:		/* control/master intf */
1358 			if (wValue != 0)
1359 				break;
1360 			if (dev->status) {
1361 				usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
1362 				usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status);
1363 			}
1364 
1365 			value = 0;
1366 			break;
1367 		case 1:		/* data intf */
1368 			if (wValue > 1)
1369 				break;
1370 			usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep);
1371 			usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep);
1372 
1373 			/*
1374 			 * CDC requires the data transfers not be done from
1375 			 * the default interface setting ... also, setting
1376 			 * the non-default interface resets filters etc.
1377 			 */
1378 			if (wValue == 1) {
1379 				if (!cdc_active(dev))
1380 					break;
1381 				usb_ep_enable(dev->in_ep, dev->in);
1382 				usb_ep_enable(dev->out_ep, dev->out);
1383 				dev->cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
1384 				if (dev->status)
1385 					issue_start_status(dev);
1386 				eth_start(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1387 			}
1388 			value = 0;
1389 			break;
1390 		}
1391 #else
1392 		/*
1393 		 * FIXME this is wrong, as is the assumption that
1394 		 * all non-PXA hardware talks real CDC ...
1395 		 */
1396 		debug("set_interface ignored!\n");
1397 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
1398 
1399 done_set_intf:
1400 		break;
1401 	case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1402 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1403 				|| !dev->config
1404 				|| wIndex > 1)
1405 			break;
1406 		if (!(cdc_active(dev) || rndis_active(dev)) && wIndex != 0)
1407 			break;
1408 
1409 		/* for CDC, iff carrier is on, data interface is active. */
1410 		if (rndis_active(dev) || wIndex != 1)
1411 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1412 		else {
1413 			/* *(u8 *)req->buf = netif_carrier_ok (dev->net) ? 1 : 0; */
1414 			/* carrier always ok ...*/
1415 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 1 ;
1416 		}
1417 		value = min(wLength, (u16) 1);
1418 		break;
1419 
1420 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
1421 	case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER:
1422 		/*
1423 		 * see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface,
1424 		 * wValue = packet filter bitmap
1425 		 */
1426 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1427 				|| !cdc_active(dev)
1428 				|| wLength != 0
1429 				|| wIndex > 1)
1430 			break;
1431 		debug("packet filter %02x\n", wValue);
1432 		dev->cdc_filter = wValue;
1433 		value = 0;
1434 		break;
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * and potentially:
1438 	 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS:
1439 	 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
1440 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
1441 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC:
1442 	 */
1443 
1444 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
1445 
1446 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1447 	/*
1448 	 * RNDIS uses the CDC command encapsulation mechanism to implement
1449 	 * an RPC scheme, with much getting/setting of attributes by OID.
1450 	 */
1451 	case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
1452 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1453 				|| !rndis_active(dev)
1454 				|| wLength > USB_BUFSIZ
1455 				|| wValue
1456 				|| rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber
1457 					!= wIndex)
1458 			break;
1459 		/* read the request, then process it */
1460 		value = wLength;
1461 		req->complete = rndis_command_complete;
1462 		/* later, rndis_control_ack () sends a notification */
1463 		break;
1464 
1465 	case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
1466 		if ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1467 					== ctrl->bRequestType
1468 				&& rndis_active(dev)
1469 				/* && wLength >= 0x0400 */
1470 				&& !wValue
1471 				&& rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber
1472 					== wIndex) {
1473 			u8 *buf;
1474 			u32 n;
1475 
1476 			/* return the result */
1477 			buf = rndis_get_next_response(dev->rndis_config, &n);
1478 			if (buf) {
1479 				memcpy(req->buf, buf, n);
1480 				req->complete = rndis_response_complete;
1481 				rndis_free_response(dev->rndis_config, buf);
1482 				value = n;
1483 			}
1484 			/* else stalls ... spec says to avoid that */
1485 		}
1486 		break;
1487 #endif	/* RNDIS */
1488 
1489 	default:
1490 		debug("unknown control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1491 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1492 			wValue, wIndex, wLength);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1496 	if (value >= 0) {
1497 		debug("respond with data transfer before status phase\n");
1498 		req->length = value;
1499 		req->zero = value < wLength
1500 				&& (value % gadget->ep0->maxpacket) == 0;
1501 		value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1502 		if (value < 0) {
1503 			debug("ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1504 			req->status = 0;
1505 			eth_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1506 		}
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	/* host either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1510 	return value;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1514 
1515 static void rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req);
1516 
1517 static int rx_submit(struct eth_dev *dev, struct usb_request *req,
1518 				gfp_t gfp_flags)
1519 {
1520 	int			retval = -ENOMEM;
1521 	size_t			size;
1522 
1523 	/*
1524 	 * Padding up to RX_EXTRA handles minor disagreements with host.
1525 	 * Normally we use the USB "terminate on short read" convention;
1526 	 * so allow up to (N*maxpacket), since that memory is normally
1527 	 * already allocated.  Some hardware doesn't deal well with short
1528 	 * reads (e.g. DMA must be N*maxpacket), so for now don't trim a
1529 	 * byte off the end (to force hardware errors on overflow).
1530 	 *
1531 	 * RNDIS uses internal framing, and explicitly allows senders to
1532 	 * pad to end-of-packet.  That's potentially nice for speed,
1533 	 * but means receivers can't recover synch on their own.
1534 	 */
1535 
1536 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
1537 
1538 	size = (ETHER_HDR_SIZE + dev->mtu + RX_EXTRA);
1539 	size += dev->out_ep->maxpacket - 1;
1540 	if (rndis_active(dev))
1541 		size += sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type);
1542 	size -= size % dev->out_ep->maxpacket;
1543 
1544 	/*
1545 	 * Some platforms perform better when IP packets are aligned,
1546 	 * but on at least one, checksumming fails otherwise.  Note:
1547 	 * RNDIS headers involve variable numbers of LE32 values.
1548 	 */
1549 
1550 	req->buf = (u8 *) NetRxPackets[0];
1551 	req->length = size;
1552 	req->complete = rx_complete;
1553 
1554 	retval = usb_ep_queue(dev->out_ep, req, gfp_flags);
1555 
1556 	if (retval)
1557 		error("rx submit --> %d", retval);
1558 
1559 	return retval;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1563 {
1564 	struct eth_dev	*dev = ep->driver_data;
1565 
1566 	debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, req->status);
1567 	switch (req->status) {
1568 	/* normal completion */
1569 	case 0:
1570 		if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1571 			/* we know MaxPacketsPerTransfer == 1 here */
1572 			int length = rndis_rm_hdr(req->buf, req->actual);
1573 			if (length < 0)
1574 				goto length_err;
1575 			req->length -= length;
1576 			req->actual -= length;
1577 		}
1578 		if (req->actual < ETH_HLEN || ETH_FRAME_LEN < req->actual) {
1579 length_err:
1580 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1581 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1582 			debug("rx length %d\n", req->length);
1583 			break;
1584 		}
1585 
1586 		dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1587 		dev->stats.rx_bytes += req->length;
1588 		break;
1589 
1590 	/* software-driven interface shutdown */
1591 	case -ECONNRESET:		/* unlink */
1592 	case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* disconnect etc */
1593 	/* for hardware automagic (such as pxa) */
1594 	case -ECONNABORTED:		/* endpoint reset */
1595 		break;
1596 
1597 	/* data overrun */
1598 	case -EOVERFLOW:
1599 		dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1600 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1601 	default:
1602 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1603 		break;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	packet_received = 1;
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int alloc_requests(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1610 {
1611 
1612 	dev->tx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->in_ep, 0);
1613 
1614 	if (!dev->tx_req)
1615 		goto fail1;
1616 
1617 	dev->rx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->out_ep, 0);
1618 
1619 	if (!dev->rx_req)
1620 		goto fail2;
1621 
1622 	return 0;
1623 
1624 fail2:
1625 	usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req);
1626 fail1:
1627 	error("can't alloc requests");
1628 	return -1;
1629 }
1630 
1631 static void tx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1632 {
1633 	struct eth_dev	*dev = ep->driver_data;
1634 
1635 	debug("%s: status %s\n", __func__, (req->status) ? "failed" : "ok");
1636 	switch (req->status) {
1637 	default:
1638 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1639 		debug("tx err %d\n", req->status);
1640 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1641 	case -ECONNRESET:		/* unlink */
1642 	case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* disconnect etc */
1643 		break;
1644 	case 0:
1645 		dev->stats.tx_bytes += req->length;
1646 	}
1647 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1648 
1649 	packet_sent = 1;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static inline int eth_is_promisc(struct eth_dev *dev)
1653 {
1654 	/* no filters for the CDC subset; always promisc */
1655 	if (subset_active(dev))
1656 		return 1;
1657 	return dev->cdc_filter & USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS;
1658 }
1659 
1660 #if 0
1661 static int eth_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
1662 {
1663 	struct eth_dev		*dev = netdev_priv(net);
1664 	int			length = skb->len;
1665 	int			retval;
1666 	struct usb_request	*req = NULL;
1667 	unsigned long		flags;
1668 
1669 	/* apply outgoing CDC or RNDIS filters */
1670 	if (!eth_is_promisc (dev)) {
1671 		u8		*dest = skb->data;
1672 
1673 		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
1674 			u16	type;
1675 
1676 			/* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST and host
1677 			 * SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS requests
1678 			 */
1679 			if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest))
1680 				type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1681 			else
1682 				type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST;
1683 			if (!(dev->cdc_filter & type)) {
1684 				dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1685 				return 0;
1686 			}
1687 		}
1688 		/* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED */
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1692 	/*
1693 	 * this freelist can be empty if an interrupt triggered disconnect()
1694 	 * and reconfigured the gadget (shutting down this queue) after the
1695 	 * network stack decided to xmit but before we got the spinlock.
1696 	 */
1697 	if (list_empty(&dev->tx_reqs)) {
1698 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1699 		return 1;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	req = container_of (dev->tx_reqs.next, struct usb_request, list);
1703 	list_del (&req->list);
1704 
1705 	/* temporarily stop TX queue when the freelist empties */
1706 	if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs))
1707 		netif_stop_queue (net);
1708 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1709 
1710 	/* no buffer copies needed, unless the network stack did it
1711 	 * or the hardware can't use skb buffers.
1712 	 * or there's not enough space for any RNDIS headers we need
1713 	 */
1714 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1715 		struct sk_buff	*skb_rndis;
1716 
1717 		skb_rndis = skb_realloc_headroom (skb,
1718 				sizeof (struct rndis_packet_msg_type));
1719 		if (!skb_rndis)
1720 			goto drop;
1721 
1722 		dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1723 		skb = skb_rndis;
1724 		rndis_add_hdr (skb);
1725 		length = skb->len;
1726 	}
1727 	req->buf = skb->data;
1728 	req->context = skb;
1729 	req->complete = tx_complete;
1730 
1731 	/* use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance,
1732 	 * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding.
1733 	 * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps.
1734 	 */
1735 	req->zero = 1;
1736 	if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0)
1737 		length++;
1738 
1739 	req->length = length;
1740 
1741 	/* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */
1742 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget))
1743 		req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1744 			? ((atomic_read(&dev->tx_qlen) % qmult) != 0)
1745 			: 0;
1746 
1747 	retval = usb_ep_queue (dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1748 	switch (retval) {
1749 	default:
1750 		DEBUG (dev, "tx queue err %d\n", retval);
1751 		break;
1752 	case 0:
1753 		net->trans_start = jiffies;
1754 		atomic_inc (&dev->tx_qlen);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	if (retval) {
1758 drop:
1759 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1760 		dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1761 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1762 		if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs))
1763 			netif_start_queue (net);
1764 		list_add (&req->list, &dev->tx_reqs);
1765 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1766 	}
1767 	return 0;
1768 }
1769 
1770 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1771 #endif
1772 
1773 static void eth_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1774 {
1775 	struct eth_dev		*dev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1776 
1777 	debug("%s...\n", __func__);
1778 	rndis_deregister(dev->rndis_config);
1779 	rndis_exit();
1780 
1781 	/* we've already been disconnected ... no i/o is active */
1782 	if (dev->req) {
1783 		usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, dev->req);
1784 		dev->req = NULL;
1785 	}
1786 	if (dev->stat_req) {
1787 		usb_ep_free_request(dev->status_ep, dev->stat_req);
1788 		dev->stat_req = NULL;
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	if (dev->tx_req) {
1792 		usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req);
1793 		dev->tx_req = NULL;
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	if (dev->rx_req) {
1797 		usb_ep_free_request(dev->out_ep, dev->rx_req);
1798 		dev->rx_req = NULL;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 /*	unregister_netdev (dev->net);*/
1802 /*	free_netdev(dev->net);*/
1803 
1804 	dev->gadget = NULL;
1805 	set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1806 }
1807 
1808 static void eth_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1809 {
1810 	eth_reset_config(get_gadget_data(gadget));
1811 	/* FIXME RNDIS should enter RNDIS_UNINITIALIZED */
1812 }
1813 
1814 static void eth_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1815 {
1816 	/* Not used */
1817 }
1818 
1819 static void eth_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1820 {
1821 	/* Not used */
1822 }
1823 
1824 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1825 
1826 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1827 
1828 /*
1829  * The interrupt endpoint is used in RNDIS to notify the host when messages
1830  * other than data packets are available ... notably the REMOTE_NDIS_*_CMPLT
1831  * messages, but also REMOTE_NDIS_INDICATE_STATUS_MSG and potentially even
1832  * REMOTE_NDIS_KEEPALIVE_MSG.
1833  *
1834  * The RNDIS control queue is processed by GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE, and
1835  * normally just one notification will be queued.
1836  */
1837 
1838 static void rndis_control_ack_complete(struct usb_ep *ep,
1839 					struct usb_request *req)
1840 {
1841 	struct eth_dev          *dev = ep->driver_data;
1842 
1843 	debug("%s...\n", __func__);
1844 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1845 		debug("rndis control ack complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1846 			req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1847 
1848 	if (!l_ethdev.network_started) {
1849 		if (rndis_get_state(dev->rndis_config)
1850 				== RNDIS_DATA_INITIALIZED) {
1851 			l_ethdev.network_started = 1;
1852 			printf("USB RNDIS network up!\n");
1853 		}
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	req->context = NULL;
1857 
1858 	if (req != dev->stat_req)
1859 		usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);
1860 }
1861 
1862 static char rndis_resp_buf[8] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(__le32))));
1863 
1864 static int rndis_control_ack(struct eth_device *net)
1865 {
1866 	struct eth_dev		*dev = &l_ethdev;
1867 	int                     length;
1868 	struct usb_request      *resp = dev->stat_req;
1869 
1870 	/* in case RNDIS calls this after disconnect */
1871 	if (!dev->status) {
1872 		debug("status ENODEV\n");
1873 		return -ENODEV;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	/* in case queue length > 1 */
1877 	if (resp->context) {
1878 		resp = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->status_ep, GFP_ATOMIC);
1879 		if (!resp)
1880 			return -ENOMEM;
1881 		resp->buf = rndis_resp_buf;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	/*
1885 	 * Send RNDIS RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notification;
1886 	 * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE should work too
1887 	 */
1888 	resp->length = 8;
1889 	resp->complete = rndis_control_ack_complete;
1890 	resp->context = dev;
1891 
1892 	*((__le32 *) resp->buf) = __constant_cpu_to_le32(1);
1893 	*((__le32 *) (resp->buf + 4)) = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0);
1894 
1895 	length = usb_ep_queue(dev->status_ep, resp, GFP_ATOMIC);
1896 	if (length < 0) {
1897 		resp->status = 0;
1898 		rndis_control_ack_complete(dev->status_ep, resp);
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	return 0;
1902 }
1903 
1904 #else
1905 
1906 #define	rndis_control_ack	NULL
1907 
1908 #endif	/* RNDIS */
1909 
1910 static void eth_start(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1911 {
1912 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1913 		rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config,
1914 					NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3,
1915 					BITRATE(dev->gadget)/100);
1916 		rndis_signal_connect(dev->rndis_config);
1917 	}
1918 }
1919 
1920 static int eth_stop(struct eth_dev *dev)
1921 {
1922 #ifdef RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT
1923 	unsigned long ts;
1924 	unsigned long timeout = CONFIG_SYS_HZ; /* 1 sec to stop RNDIS */
1925 #endif
1926 
1927 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1928 		rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0);
1929 		rndis_signal_disconnect(dev->rndis_config);
1930 
1931 #ifdef RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT
1932 		/* Wait until host receives OID_GEN_MEDIA_CONNECT_STATUS */
1933 		ts = get_timer(0);
1934 		while (get_timer(ts) < timeout)
1935 			usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
1936 #endif
1937 
1938 		rndis_uninit(dev->rndis_config);
1939 		dev->rndis = 0;
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	return 0;
1943 }
1944 
1945 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1946 
1947 static int is_eth_addr_valid(char *str)
1948 {
1949 	if (strlen(str) == 17) {
1950 		int i;
1951 		char *p, *q;
1952 		uchar ea[6];
1953 
1954 		/* see if it looks like an ethernet address */
1955 
1956 		p = str;
1957 
1958 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1959 			char term = (i == 5 ? '\0' : ':');
1960 
1961 			ea[i] = simple_strtol(p, &q, 16);
1962 
1963 			if ((q - p) != 2 || *q++ != term)
1964 				break;
1965 
1966 			p = q;
1967 		}
1968 
1969 		/* Now check the contents. */
1970 		return is_valid_ether_addr(ea);
1971 	}
1972 	return 0;
1973 }
1974 
1975 static u8 nibble(unsigned char c)
1976 {
1977 	if (likely(isdigit(c)))
1978 		return c - '0';
1979 	c = toupper(c);
1980 	if (likely(isxdigit(c)))
1981 		return 10 + c - 'A';
1982 	return 0;
1983 }
1984 
1985 static int get_ether_addr(const char *str, u8 *dev_addr)
1986 {
1987 	if (str) {
1988 		unsigned	i;
1989 
1990 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1991 			unsigned char num;
1992 
1993 			if ((*str == '.') || (*str == ':'))
1994 				str++;
1995 			num = nibble(*str++) << 4;
1996 			num |= (nibble(*str++));
1997 			dev_addr[i] = num;
1998 		}
1999 		if (is_valid_ether_addr(dev_addr))
2000 			return 0;
2001 	}
2002 	return 1;
2003 }
2004 
2005 static int eth_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2006 {
2007 	struct eth_dev		*dev = &l_ethdev;
2008 	u8			cdc = 1, zlp = 1, rndis = 1;
2009 	struct usb_ep		*in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep = NULL;
2010 	int			status = -ENOMEM;
2011 	int			gcnum;
2012 	u8			tmp[7];
2013 
2014 	/* these flags are only ever cleared; compiler take note */
2015 #ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
2016 	cdc = 0;
2017 #endif
2018 #ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
2019 	rndis = 0;
2020 #endif
2021 	/*
2022 	 * Because most host side USB stacks handle CDC Ethernet, that
2023 	 * standard protocol is _strongly_ preferred for interop purposes.
2024 	 * (By everyone except Microsoft.)
2025 	 */
2026 	if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) {
2027 		/* pxa doesn't support altsettings */
2028 		cdc = 0;
2029 	} else if (gadget_is_musbhdrc(gadget)) {
2030 		/* reduce tx dma overhead by avoiding special cases */
2031 		zlp = 0;
2032 	} else if (gadget_is_sh(gadget)) {
2033 		/* sh doesn't support multiple interfaces or configs */
2034 		cdc = 0;
2035 		rndis = 0;
2036 	} else if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget)) {
2037 		/* hardware can't write zlps */
2038 		zlp = 0;
2039 		/*
2040 		 * sa1100 CAN do CDC, without status endpoint ... we use
2041 		 * non-CDC to be compatible with ARM Linux-2.4 "usb-eth".
2042 		 */
2043 		cdc = 0;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	gcnum = usb_gadget_controller_number(gadget);
2047 	if (gcnum >= 0)
2048 		device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(0x0300 + gcnum);
2049 	else {
2050 		/*
2051 		 * can't assume CDC works.  don't want to default to
2052 		 * anything less functional on CDC-capable hardware,
2053 		 * so we fail in this case.
2054 		 */
2055 		error("controller '%s' not recognized",
2056 			gadget->name);
2057 		return -ENODEV;
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	/*
2061 	 * If there's an RNDIS configuration, that's what Windows wants to
2062 	 * be using ... so use these product IDs here and in the "linux.inf"
2063 	 * needed to install MSFT drivers.  Current Linux kernels will use
2064 	 * the second configuration if it's CDC Ethernet, and need some help
2065 	 * to choose the right configuration otherwise.
2066 	 */
2067 	if (rndis) {
2068 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_PRODUCT_ID)
2069 		device_desc.idVendor =
2070 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_VENDOR_ID);
2071 		device_desc.idProduct =
2072 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_PRODUCT_ID);
2073 #else
2074 		device_desc.idVendor =
2075 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(RNDIS_VENDOR_NUM);
2076 		device_desc.idProduct =
2077 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(RNDIS_PRODUCT_NUM);
2078 #endif
2079 		sprintf(product_desc, "RNDIS/%s", driver_desc);
2080 
2081 	/*
2082 	 * CDC subset ... recognized by Linux since 2.4.10, but Windows
2083 	 * drivers aren't widely available.  (That may be improved by
2084 	 * supporting one submode of the "SAFE" variant of MDLM.)
2085 	 */
2086 	} else {
2087 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID)
2088 		device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID);
2089 		device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID);
2090 #else
2091 		if (!cdc) {
2092 			device_desc.idVendor =
2093 				__constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM);
2094 			device_desc.idProduct =
2095 				__constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM);
2096 		}
2097 #endif
2098 	}
2099 	/* support optional vendor/distro customization */
2100 	if (bcdDevice)
2101 		device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
2102 	if (iManufacturer)
2103 		strlcpy(manufacturer, iManufacturer, sizeof manufacturer);
2104 	if (iProduct)
2105 		strlcpy(product_desc, iProduct, sizeof product_desc);
2106 	if (iSerialNumber) {
2107 		device_desc.iSerialNumber = STRING_SERIALNUMBER,
2108 		strlcpy(serial_number, iSerialNumber, sizeof serial_number);
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	/* all we really need is bulk IN/OUT */
2112 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2113 	in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_source_desc);
2114 	if (!in_ep) {
2115 autoconf_fail:
2116 		error("can't autoconfigure on %s\n",
2117 			gadget->name);
2118 		return -ENODEV;
2119 	}
2120 	in_ep->driver_data = in_ep;	/* claim */
2121 
2122 	out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_sink_desc);
2123 	if (!out_ep)
2124 		goto autoconf_fail;
2125 	out_ep->driver_data = out_ep;	/* claim */
2126 
2127 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
2128 	/*
2129 	 * CDC Ethernet control interface doesn't require a status endpoint.
2130 	 * Since some hosts expect one, try to allocate one anyway.
2131 	 */
2132 	if (cdc || rndis) {
2133 		status_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_status_desc);
2134 		if (status_ep) {
2135 			status_ep->driver_data = status_ep;	/* claim */
2136 		} else if (rndis) {
2137 			error("can't run RNDIS on %s", gadget->name);
2138 			return -ENODEV;
2139 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
2140 		} else if (cdc) {
2141 			control_intf.bNumEndpoints = 0;
2142 			/* FIXME remove endpoint from descriptor list */
2143 #endif
2144 		}
2145 	}
2146 #endif
2147 
2148 	/* one config:  cdc, else minimal subset */
2149 	if (!cdc) {
2150 		eth_config.bNumInterfaces = 1;
2151 		eth_config.iConfiguration = STRING_SUBSET;
2152 
2153 		/*
2154 		 * use functions to set these up, in case we're built to work
2155 		 * with multiple controllers and must override CDC Ethernet.
2156 		 */
2157 		fs_subset_descriptors();
2158 		hs_subset_descriptors();
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
2162 	usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2163 
2164 	/* For now RNDIS is always a second config */
2165 	if (rndis)
2166 		device_desc.bNumConfigurations = 2;
2167 
2168 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
2169 		if (rndis)
2170 			dev_qualifier.bNumConfigurations = 2;
2171 		else if (!cdc)
2172 			dev_qualifier.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC;
2173 
2174 		/* assumes ep0 uses the same value for both speeds ... */
2175 		dev_qualifier.bMaxPacketSize0 = device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0;
2176 
2177 		/* and that all endpoints are dual-speed */
2178 		hs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2179 				fs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2180 		hs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2181 				fs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2182 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
2183 		if (status_ep)
2184 			hs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2185 					fs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2186 #endif
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
2190 		otg_descriptor.bmAttributes |= USB_OTG_HNP,
2191 		eth_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
2192 		eth_config.bMaxPower = 4;
2193 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
2194 		rndis_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
2195 		rndis_config.bMaxPower = 4;
2196 #endif
2197 	}
2198 
2199 
2200 	/* network device setup */
2201 	dev->net = &l_netdev;
2202 
2203 	dev->cdc = cdc;
2204 	dev->zlp = zlp;
2205 
2206 	dev->in_ep = in_ep;
2207 	dev->out_ep = out_ep;
2208 	dev->status_ep = status_ep;
2209 
2210 	/*
2211 	 * Module params for these addresses should come from ID proms.
2212 	 * The host side address is used with CDC and RNDIS, and commonly
2213 	 * ends up in a persistent config database.  It's not clear if
2214 	 * host side code for the SAFE thing cares -- its original BLAN
2215 	 * thing didn't, Sharp never assigned those addresses on Zaurii.
2216 	 */
2217 	get_ether_addr(dev_addr, dev->net->enetaddr);
2218 
2219 	memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
2220 	memcpy(tmp, dev->net->enetaddr, sizeof(dev->net->enetaddr));
2221 
2222 	get_ether_addr(host_addr, dev->host_mac);
2223 
2224 	sprintf(ethaddr, "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
2225 		dev->host_mac[0], dev->host_mac[1],
2226 			dev->host_mac[2], dev->host_mac[3],
2227 			dev->host_mac[4], dev->host_mac[5]);
2228 
2229 	if (rndis) {
2230 		status = rndis_init();
2231 		if (status < 0) {
2232 			error("can't init RNDIS, %d", status);
2233 			goto fail;
2234 		}
2235 	}
2236 
2237 	/*
2238 	 * use PKTSIZE (or aligned... from u-boot) and set
2239 	 * wMaxSegmentSize accordingly
2240 	 */
2241 	dev->mtu = PKTSIZE_ALIGN; /* RNDIS does not like this, only 1514, TODO*/
2242 
2243 	/* preallocate control message data and buffer */
2244 	dev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2245 	if (!dev->req)
2246 		goto fail;
2247 	dev->req->buf = control_req;
2248 	dev->req->complete = eth_setup_complete;
2249 
2250 	/* ... and maybe likewise for status transfer */
2251 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
2252 	if (dev->status_ep) {
2253 		dev->stat_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->status_ep,
2254 							GFP_KERNEL);
2255 		if (!dev->stat_req) {
2256 			usb_ep_free_request(dev->status_ep, dev->req);
2257 
2258 			goto fail;
2259 		}
2260 		dev->stat_req->buf = status_req;
2261 		dev->stat_req->context = NULL;
2262 	}
2263 #endif
2264 
2265 	/* finish hookup to lower layer ... */
2266 	dev->gadget = gadget;
2267 	set_gadget_data(gadget, dev);
2268 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = dev;
2269 
2270 	/*
2271 	 * two kinds of host-initiated state changes:
2272 	 *  - iff DATA transfer is active, carrier is "on"
2273 	 *  - tx queueing enabled if open *and* carrier is "on"
2274 	 */
2275 
2276 	printf("using %s, OUT %s IN %s%s%s\n", gadget->name,
2277 		out_ep->name, in_ep->name,
2278 		status_ep ? " STATUS " : "",
2279 		status_ep ? status_ep->name : ""
2280 		);
2281 	printf("MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
2282 		dev->net->enetaddr[0], dev->net->enetaddr[1],
2283 		dev->net->enetaddr[2], dev->net->enetaddr[3],
2284 		dev->net->enetaddr[4], dev->net->enetaddr[5]);
2285 
2286 	if (cdc || rndis)
2287 		printf("HOST MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
2288 			dev->host_mac[0], dev->host_mac[1],
2289 			dev->host_mac[2], dev->host_mac[3],
2290 			dev->host_mac[4], dev->host_mac[5]);
2291 
2292 	if (rndis) {
2293 		u32	vendorID = 0;
2294 
2295 		/* FIXME RNDIS vendor id == "vendor NIC code" == ? */
2296 
2297 		dev->rndis_config = rndis_register(rndis_control_ack);
2298 		if (dev->rndis_config < 0) {
2299 fail0:
2300 			eth_unbind(gadget);
2301 			debug("RNDIS setup failed\n");
2302 			status = -ENODEV;
2303 			goto fail;
2304 		}
2305 
2306 		/* these set up a lot of the OIDs that RNDIS needs */
2307 		rndis_set_host_mac(dev->rndis_config, dev->host_mac);
2308 		if (rndis_set_param_dev(dev->rndis_config, dev->net, dev->mtu,
2309 					&dev->stats, &dev->cdc_filter))
2310 			goto fail0;
2311 		if (rndis_set_param_vendor(dev->rndis_config, vendorID,
2312 					manufacturer))
2313 			goto fail0;
2314 		if (rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config,
2315 					NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0))
2316 			goto fail0;
2317 		printf("RNDIS ready\n");
2318 	}
2319 	return 0;
2320 
2321 fail:
2322 	error("%s failed, status = %d", __func__, status);
2323 	eth_unbind(gadget);
2324 	return status;
2325 }
2326 
2327 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2328 
2329 static int usb_eth_init(struct eth_device *netdev, bd_t *bd)
2330 {
2331 	struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev;
2332 	struct usb_gadget *gadget;
2333 	unsigned long ts;
2334 	unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
2335 
2336 	if (!netdev) {
2337 		error("received NULL ptr");
2338 		goto fail;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	/* Configure default mac-addresses for the USB ethernet device */
2342 #ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR
2343 	strlcpy(dev_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR, sizeof(dev_addr));
2344 #endif
2345 #ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR
2346 	strlcpy(host_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR, sizeof(host_addr));
2347 #endif
2348 	/* Check if the user overruled the MAC addresses */
2349 	if (getenv("usbnet_devaddr"))
2350 		strlcpy(dev_addr, getenv("usbnet_devaddr"),
2351 			sizeof(dev_addr));
2352 
2353 	if (getenv("usbnet_hostaddr"))
2354 		strlcpy(host_addr, getenv("usbnet_hostaddr"),
2355 			sizeof(host_addr));
2356 
2357 	if (!is_eth_addr_valid(dev_addr)) {
2358 		error("Need valid 'usbnet_devaddr' to be set");
2359 		goto fail;
2360 	}
2361 	if (!is_eth_addr_valid(host_addr)) {
2362 		error("Need valid 'usbnet_hostaddr' to be set");
2363 		goto fail;
2364 	}
2365 
2366 	if (usb_gadget_register_driver(&eth_driver) < 0)
2367 		goto fail;
2368 
2369 	dev->network_started = 0;
2370 
2371 	packet_received = 0;
2372 	packet_sent = 0;
2373 
2374 	gadget = dev->gadget;
2375 	usb_gadget_connect(gadget);
2376 
2377 	if (getenv("cdc_connect_timeout"))
2378 		timeout = simple_strtoul(getenv("cdc_connect_timeout"),
2379 						NULL, 10) * CONFIG_SYS_HZ;
2380 	ts = get_timer(0);
2381 	while (!l_ethdev.network_started) {
2382 		/* Handle control-c and timeouts */
2383 		if (ctrlc() || (get_timer(ts) > timeout)) {
2384 			error("The remote end did not respond in time.");
2385 			goto fail;
2386 		}
2387 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	packet_received = 0;
2391 	rx_submit(dev, dev->rx_req, 0);
2392 	return 0;
2393 fail:
2394 	return -1;
2395 }
2396 
2397 static int usb_eth_send(struct eth_device *netdev, void *packet, int length)
2398 {
2399 	int			retval;
2400 	void			*rndis_pkt = NULL;
2401 	struct eth_dev		*dev = &l_ethdev;
2402 	struct usb_request	*req = dev->tx_req;
2403 	unsigned long ts;
2404 	unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
2405 
2406 	debug("%s:...\n", __func__);
2407 
2408 	/* new buffer is needed to include RNDIS header */
2409 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
2410 		rndis_pkt = malloc(length +
2411 					sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type));
2412 		if (!rndis_pkt) {
2413 			error("No memory to alloc RNDIS packet");
2414 			goto drop;
2415 		}
2416 		rndis_add_hdr(rndis_pkt, length);
2417 		memcpy(rndis_pkt + sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type),
2418 				packet, length);
2419 		packet = rndis_pkt;
2420 		length += sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type);
2421 	}
2422 	req->buf = packet;
2423 	req->context = NULL;
2424 	req->complete = tx_complete;
2425 
2426 	/*
2427 	 * use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance,
2428 	 * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding.
2429 	 * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps.
2430 	 */
2431 	req->zero = 1;
2432 	if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0)
2433 		length++;
2434 
2435 	req->length = length;
2436 #if 0
2437 	/* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */
2438 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget))
2439 		req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
2440 			? ((dev->tx_qlen % qmult) != 0) : 0;
2441 #endif
2442 	dev->tx_qlen = 1;
2443 	ts = get_timer(0);
2444 	packet_sent = 0;
2445 
2446 	retval = usb_ep_queue(dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2447 
2448 	if (!retval)
2449 		debug("%s: packet queued\n", __func__);
2450 	while (!packet_sent) {
2451 		if (get_timer(ts) > timeout) {
2452 			printf("timeout sending packets to usb ethernet\n");
2453 			return -1;
2454 		}
2455 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2456 	}
2457 	if (rndis_pkt)
2458 		free(rndis_pkt);
2459 
2460 	return 0;
2461 drop:
2462 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
2463 	return -ENOMEM;
2464 }
2465 
2466 static int usb_eth_recv(struct eth_device *netdev)
2467 {
2468 	struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev;
2469 
2470 	usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2471 
2472 	if (packet_received) {
2473 		debug("%s: packet received\n", __func__);
2474 		if (dev->rx_req) {
2475 			NetReceive(NetRxPackets[0], dev->rx_req->length);
2476 			packet_received = 0;
2477 
2478 			rx_submit(dev, dev->rx_req, 0);
2479 		} else
2480 			error("dev->rx_req invalid");
2481 	}
2482 	return 0;
2483 }
2484 
2485 void usb_eth_halt(struct eth_device *netdev)
2486 {
2487 	struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev;
2488 
2489 	if (!netdev) {
2490 		error("received NULL ptr");
2491 		return;
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	/* If the gadget not registered, simple return */
2495 	if (!dev->gadget)
2496 		return;
2497 
2498 	/*
2499 	 * Some USB controllers may need additional deinitialization here
2500 	 * before dropping pull-up (also due to hardware issues).
2501 	 * For example: unhandled interrupt with status stage started may
2502 	 * bring the controller to fully broken state (until board reset).
2503 	 * There are some variants to debug and fix such cases:
2504 	 * 1) In the case of RNDIS connection eth_stop can perform additional
2505 	 * interrupt handling. See RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT definition.
2506 	 * 2) 'pullup' callback in your UDC driver can be improved to perform
2507 	 * this deinitialization.
2508 	 */
2509 	eth_stop(dev);
2510 
2511 	usb_gadget_disconnect(dev->gadget);
2512 
2513 	/* Clear pending interrupt */
2514 	if (dev->network_started) {
2515 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2516 		dev->network_started = 0;
2517 	}
2518 
2519 	usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&eth_driver);
2520 }
2521 
2522 static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver = {
2523 	.speed		= DEVSPEED,
2524 
2525 	.bind		= eth_bind,
2526 	.unbind		= eth_unbind,
2527 
2528 	.setup		= eth_setup,
2529 	.disconnect	= eth_disconnect,
2530 
2531 	.suspend	= eth_suspend,
2532 	.resume		= eth_resume,
2533 };
2534 
2535 int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi)
2536 {
2537 	struct eth_device *netdev = &l_netdev;
2538 
2539 	strlcpy(netdev->name, USB_NET_NAME, sizeof(netdev->name));
2540 
2541 	netdev->init = usb_eth_init;
2542 	netdev->send = usb_eth_send;
2543 	netdev->recv = usb_eth_recv;
2544 	netdev->halt = usb_eth_halt;
2545 
2546 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
2547   #error not supported
2548 #endif
2549 	eth_register(netdev);
2550 	return 0;
2551 }
2552