1 /* 2 * ether.c -- Ethernet gadget driver, with CDC and non-CDC options 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell 5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger 6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation 7 * 8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 9 */ 10 11 #include <common.h> 12 #include <asm/errno.h> 13 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 14 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h> 15 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h> 16 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h> 17 #include <net.h> 18 #include <malloc.h> 19 #include <linux/ctype.h> 20 21 #include "gadget_chips.h" 22 #include "rndis.h" 23 24 #define USB_NET_NAME "usb_ether" 25 26 #define atomic_read 27 extern struct platform_data brd; 28 #define spin_lock(x) 29 #define spin_unlock(x) 30 31 32 unsigned packet_received, packet_sent; 33 34 #define GFP_ATOMIC ((gfp_t) 0) 35 #define GFP_KERNEL ((gfp_t) 0) 36 37 /* 38 * Ethernet gadget driver -- with CDC and non-CDC options 39 * Builds on hardware support for a full duplex link. 40 * 41 * CDC Ethernet is the standard USB solution for sending Ethernet frames 42 * using USB. Real hardware tends to use the same framing protocol but look 43 * different for control features. This driver strongly prefers to use 44 * this USB-IF standard as its open-systems interoperability solution; 45 * most host side USB stacks (except from Microsoft) support it. 46 * 47 * This is sometimes called "CDC ECM" (Ethernet Control Model) to support 48 * TLA-soup. "CDC ACM" (Abstract Control Model) is for modems, and a new 49 * "CDC EEM" (Ethernet Emulation Model) is starting to spread. 50 * 51 * There's some hardware that can't talk CDC ECM. We make that hardware 52 * implement a "minimalist" vendor-agnostic CDC core: same framing, but 53 * link-level setup only requires activating the configuration. Only the 54 * endpoint descriptors, and product/vendor IDs, are relevant; no control 55 * operations are available. Linux supports it, but other host operating 56 * systems may not. (This is a subset of CDC Ethernet.) 57 * 58 * It turns out that if you add a few descriptors to that "CDC Subset", 59 * (Windows) host side drivers from MCCI can treat it as one submode of 60 * a proprietary scheme called "SAFE" ... without needing to know about 61 * specific product/vendor IDs. So we do that, making it easier to use 62 * those MS-Windows drivers. Those added descriptors make it resemble a 63 * CDC MDLM device, but they don't change device behavior at all. (See 64 * MCCI Engineering report 950198 "SAFE Networking Functions".) 65 * 66 * A third option is also in use. Rather than CDC Ethernet, or something 67 * simpler, Microsoft pushes their own approach: RNDIS. The published 68 * RNDIS specs are ambiguous and appear to be incomplete, and are also 69 * needlessly complex. They borrow more from CDC ACM than CDC ECM. 70 */ 71 #define ETH_ALEN 6 /* Octets in one ethernet addr */ 72 #define ETH_HLEN 14 /* Total octets in header. */ 73 #define ETH_ZLEN 60 /* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */ 74 #define ETH_DATA_LEN 1500 /* Max. octets in payload */ 75 #define ETH_FRAME_LEN PKTSIZE_ALIGN /* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */ 76 #define ETH_FCS_LEN 4 /* Octets in the FCS */ 77 78 #define DRIVER_DESC "Ethernet Gadget" 79 /* Based on linux 2.6.27 version */ 80 #define DRIVER_VERSION "May Day 2005" 81 82 static const char shortname[] = "ether"; 83 static const char driver_desc[] = DRIVER_DESC; 84 85 #define RX_EXTRA 20 /* guard against rx overflows */ 86 87 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 88 #define rndis_uninit(x) do {} while (0) 89 #define rndis_deregister(c) do {} while (0) 90 #define rndis_exit() do {} while (0) 91 #endif 92 93 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen outgoing packet filters. */ 94 #define DEFAULT_FILTER (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \ 95 |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \ 96 |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \ 97 |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED) 98 99 #define USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (3 * CONFIG_SYS_HZ) 100 101 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 102 103 struct eth_dev { 104 struct usb_gadget *gadget; 105 struct usb_request *req; /* for control responses */ 106 struct usb_request *stat_req; /* for cdc & rndis status */ 107 108 u8 config; 109 struct usb_ep *in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep; 110 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 111 *in, *out, *status; 112 113 struct usb_request *tx_req, *rx_req; 114 115 struct eth_device *net; 116 struct net_device_stats stats; 117 unsigned int tx_qlen; 118 119 unsigned zlp:1; 120 unsigned cdc:1; 121 unsigned rndis:1; 122 unsigned suspended:1; 123 unsigned network_started:1; 124 u16 cdc_filter; 125 unsigned long todo; 126 int mtu; 127 #define WORK_RX_MEMORY 0 128 int rndis_config; 129 u8 host_mac[ETH_ALEN]; 130 }; 131 132 /* 133 * This version autoconfigures as much as possible at run-time. 134 * 135 * It also ASSUMES a self-powered device, without remote wakeup, 136 * although remote wakeup support would make sense. 137 */ 138 139 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 140 static struct eth_dev l_ethdev; 141 static struct eth_device l_netdev; 142 static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver; 143 144 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 145 146 /* "main" config is either CDC, or its simple subset */ 147 static inline int is_cdc(struct eth_dev *dev) 148 { 149 #if !defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET) 150 return 1; /* only cdc possible */ 151 #elif !defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) 152 return 0; /* only subset possible */ 153 #else 154 return dev->cdc; /* depends on what hardware we found */ 155 #endif 156 } 157 158 /* "secondary" RNDIS config may sometimes be activated */ 159 static inline int rndis_active(struct eth_dev *dev) 160 { 161 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 162 return dev->rndis; 163 #else 164 return 0; 165 #endif 166 } 167 168 #define subset_active(dev) (!is_cdc(dev) && !rndis_active(dev)) 169 #define cdc_active(dev) (is_cdc(dev) && !rndis_active(dev)) 170 171 #define DEFAULT_QLEN 2 /* double buffering by default */ 172 173 /* peak bulk transfer bits-per-second */ 174 #define HS_BPS (13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8) 175 #define FS_BPS (19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8) 176 177 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED 178 #define DEVSPEED USB_SPEED_HIGH 179 180 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_QMULT 181 #define qmult CONFIG_USB_ETH_QMULT 182 #else 183 #define qmult 5 184 #endif 185 186 /* for dual-speed hardware, use deeper queues at highspeed */ 187 #define qlen(gadget) \ 188 (DEFAULT_QLEN*((gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? qmult : 1)) 189 190 static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g) 191 { 192 return (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? HS_BPS : FS_BPS; 193 } 194 195 #else /* full speed (low speed doesn't do bulk) */ 196 197 #define qmult 1 198 199 #define DEVSPEED USB_SPEED_FULL 200 201 #define qlen(gadget) DEFAULT_QLEN 202 203 static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g) 204 { 205 return FS_BPS; 206 } 207 #endif 208 209 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 210 211 /* 212 * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!! 213 * Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures. 214 */ 215 216 /* 217 * Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID. 218 * It's for devices with only CDC Ethernet configurations. 219 */ 220 #define CDC_VENDOR_NUM 0x0525 /* NetChip */ 221 #define CDC_PRODUCT_NUM 0xa4a1 /* Linux-USB Ethernet Gadget */ 222 223 /* 224 * For hardware that can't talk CDC, we use the same vendor ID that 225 * ARM Linux has used for ethernet-over-usb, both with sa1100 and 226 * with pxa250. We're protocol-compatible, if the host-side drivers 227 * use the endpoint descriptors. bcdDevice (version) is nonzero, so 228 * drivers that need to hard-wire endpoint numbers have a hook. 229 * 230 * The protocol is a minimal subset of CDC Ether, which works on any bulk 231 * hardware that's not deeply broken ... even on hardware that can't talk 232 * RNDIS (like SA-1100, with no interrupt endpoint, or anything that 233 * doesn't handle control-OUT). 234 */ 235 #define SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM 0x049f /* Compaq Computer Corp. */ 236 #define SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM 0x505a /* Linux-USB "CDC Subset" Device */ 237 238 /* 239 * For hardware that can talk RNDIS and either of the above protocols, 240 * use this ID ... the windows INF files will know it. Unless it's 241 * used with CDC Ethernet, Linux 2.4 hosts will need updates to choose 242 * the non-RNDIS configuration. 243 */ 244 #define RNDIS_VENDOR_NUM 0x0525 /* NetChip */ 245 #define RNDIS_PRODUCT_NUM 0xa4a2 /* Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget */ 246 247 /* 248 * Some systems will want different product identifers published in the 249 * device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both. These string 250 * parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters). 251 */ 252 253 /* 254 * Emulating them in eth_bind: 255 * static ushort idVendor; 256 * static ushort idProduct; 257 */ 258 259 #if defined(CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER) 260 static char *iManufacturer = CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER; 261 #else 262 static char *iManufacturer = "U-boot"; 263 #endif 264 265 /* These probably need to be configurable. */ 266 static ushort bcdDevice; 267 static char *iProduct; 268 static char *iSerialNumber; 269 270 static char dev_addr[18]; 271 272 static char host_addr[18]; 273 274 275 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 276 277 /* 278 * USB DRIVER HOOKUP (to the hardware driver, below us), mostly 279 * ep0 implementation: descriptors, config management, setup(). 280 * also optional class-specific notification interrupt transfer. 281 */ 282 283 /* 284 * DESCRIPTORS ... most are static, but strings and (full) configuration 285 * descriptors are built on demand. For now we do either full CDC, or 286 * our simple subset, with RNDIS as an optional second configuration. 287 * 288 * RNDIS includes some CDC ACM descriptors ... like CDC Ethernet. But 289 * the class descriptors match a modem (they're ignored; it's really just 290 * Ethernet functionality), they don't need the NOP altsetting, and the 291 * status transfer endpoint isn't optional. 292 */ 293 294 #define STRING_MANUFACTURER 1 295 #define STRING_PRODUCT 2 296 #define STRING_ETHADDR 3 297 #define STRING_DATA 4 298 #define STRING_CONTROL 5 299 #define STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL 6 300 #define STRING_CDC 7 301 #define STRING_SUBSET 8 302 #define STRING_RNDIS 9 303 #define STRING_SERIALNUMBER 10 304 305 /* holds our biggest descriptor (or RNDIS response) */ 306 #define USB_BUFSIZ 256 307 308 /* 309 * This device advertises one configuration, eth_config, unless RNDIS 310 * is enabled (rndis_config) on hardware supporting at least two configs. 311 * 312 * NOTE: Controllers like superh_udc should probably be able to use 313 * an RNDIS-only configuration. 314 * 315 * FIXME define some higher-powered configurations to make it easier 316 * to recharge batteries ... 317 */ 318 319 #define DEV_CONFIG_VALUE 1 /* cdc or subset */ 320 #define DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE 2 /* rndis; optional */ 321 322 static struct usb_device_descriptor 323 device_desc = { 324 .bLength = sizeof device_desc, 325 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE, 326 327 .bcdUSB = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200), 328 329 .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, 330 .bDeviceSubClass = 0, 331 .bDeviceProtocol = 0, 332 333 .idVendor = __constant_cpu_to_le16(CDC_VENDOR_NUM), 334 .idProduct = __constant_cpu_to_le16(CDC_PRODUCT_NUM), 335 .iManufacturer = STRING_MANUFACTURER, 336 .iProduct = STRING_PRODUCT, 337 .bNumConfigurations = 1, 338 }; 339 340 static struct usb_otg_descriptor 341 otg_descriptor = { 342 .bLength = sizeof otg_descriptor, 343 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG, 344 345 .bmAttributes = USB_OTG_SRP, 346 }; 347 348 static struct usb_config_descriptor 349 eth_config = { 350 .bLength = sizeof eth_config, 351 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG, 352 353 /* compute wTotalLength on the fly */ 354 .bNumInterfaces = 2, 355 .bConfigurationValue = DEV_CONFIG_VALUE, 356 .iConfiguration = STRING_CDC, 357 .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, 358 .bMaxPower = 1, 359 }; 360 361 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 362 static struct usb_config_descriptor 363 rndis_config = { 364 .bLength = sizeof rndis_config, 365 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG, 366 367 /* compute wTotalLength on the fly */ 368 .bNumInterfaces = 2, 369 .bConfigurationValue = DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE, 370 .iConfiguration = STRING_RNDIS, 371 .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, 372 .bMaxPower = 1, 373 }; 374 #endif 375 376 /* 377 * Compared to the simple CDC subset, the full CDC Ethernet model adds 378 * three class descriptors, two interface descriptors, optional status 379 * endpoint. Both have a "data" interface and two bulk endpoints. 380 * There are also differences in how control requests are handled. 381 * 382 * RNDIS shares a lot with CDC-Ethernet, since it's a variant of the 383 * CDC-ACM (modem) spec. Unfortunately MSFT's RNDIS driver is buggy; it 384 * may hang or oops. Since bugfixes (or accurate specs, letting Linux 385 * work around those bugs) are unlikely to ever come from MSFT, you may 386 * wish to avoid using RNDIS. 387 * 388 * MCCI offers an alternative to RNDIS if you need to connect to Windows 389 * but have hardware that can't support CDC Ethernet. We add descriptors 390 * to present the CDC Subset as a (nonconformant) CDC MDLM variant called 391 * "SAFE". That borrows from both CDC Ethernet and CDC MDLM. You can 392 * get those drivers from MCCI, or bundled with various products. 393 */ 394 395 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 396 static struct usb_interface_descriptor 397 control_intf = { 398 .bLength = sizeof control_intf, 399 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, 400 401 .bInterfaceNumber = 0, 402 /* status endpoint is optional; this may be patched later */ 403 .bNumEndpoints = 1, 404 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, 405 .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, 406 .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, 407 .iInterface = STRING_CONTROL, 408 }; 409 #endif 410 411 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 412 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor 413 rndis_control_intf = { 414 .bLength = sizeof rndis_control_intf, 415 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, 416 417 .bInterfaceNumber = 0, 418 .bNumEndpoints = 1, 419 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, 420 .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM, 421 .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR, 422 .iInterface = STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL, 423 }; 424 #endif 425 426 static const struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc = { 427 .bLength = sizeof header_desc, 428 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 429 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, 430 431 .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110), 432 }; 433 434 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 435 436 static const struct usb_cdc_union_desc union_desc = { 437 .bLength = sizeof union_desc, 438 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 439 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, 440 441 .bMasterInterface0 = 0, /* index of control interface */ 442 .bSlaveInterface0 = 1, /* index of DATA interface */ 443 }; 444 445 #endif /* CDC || RNDIS */ 446 447 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 448 449 static const struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor call_mgmt_descriptor = { 450 .bLength = sizeof call_mgmt_descriptor, 451 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 452 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE, 453 454 .bmCapabilities = 0x00, 455 .bDataInterface = 0x01, 456 }; 457 458 static const struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor acm_descriptor = { 459 .bLength = sizeof acm_descriptor, 460 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 461 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE, 462 463 .bmCapabilities = 0x00, 464 }; 465 466 #endif 467 468 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 469 470 /* 471 * "SAFE" loosely follows CDC WMC MDLM, violating the spec in various 472 * ways: data endpoints live in the control interface, there's no data 473 * interface, and it's not used to talk to a cell phone radio. 474 */ 475 476 static const struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc mdlm_desc = { 477 .bLength = sizeof mdlm_desc, 478 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 479 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE, 480 481 .bcdVersion = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0100), 482 .bGUID = { 483 0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6, 484 0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f, 485 }, 486 }; 487 488 /* 489 * since "usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc" is a variable length structure, we 490 * can't really use its struct. All we do here is say that we're using 491 * the submode of "SAFE" which directly matches the CDC Subset. 492 */ 493 static const u8 mdlm_detail_desc[] = { 494 6, 495 USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 496 USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE, 497 498 0, /* "SAFE" */ 499 0, /* network control capabilities (none) */ 500 0, /* network data capabilities ("raw" encapsulation) */ 501 }; 502 503 #endif 504 505 static const struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ether_desc = { 506 .bLength = sizeof(ether_desc), 507 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, 508 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE, 509 510 /* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */ 511 .iMACAddress = STRING_ETHADDR, 512 .bmEthernetStatistics = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */ 513 .wMaxSegmentSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN), 514 .wNumberMCFilters = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0), 515 .bNumberPowerFilters = 0, 516 }; 517 518 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 519 520 /* 521 * include the status endpoint if we can, even where it's optional. 522 * use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one 523 * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to 524 * waste less bandwidth. 525 * 526 * some drivers (like Linux 2.4 cdc-ether!) "need" it to exist even 527 * if they ignore the connect/disconnect notifications that real aether 528 * can provide. more advanced cdc configurations might want to support 529 * encapsulated commands (vendor-specific, using control-OUT). 530 * 531 * RNDIS requires the status endpoint, since it uses that encapsulation 532 * mechanism for its funky RPC scheme. 533 */ 534 535 #define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC 5 /* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */ 536 #define STATUS_BYTECOUNT 16 /* 8 byte header + data */ 537 538 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 539 fs_status_desc = { 540 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, 541 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, 542 543 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, 544 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, 545 .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), 546 .bInterval = 1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC, 547 }; 548 #endif 549 550 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 551 552 /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */ 553 554 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor 555 data_nop_intf = { 556 .bLength = sizeof data_nop_intf, 557 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, 558 559 .bInterfaceNumber = 1, 560 .bAlternateSetting = 0, 561 .bNumEndpoints = 0, 562 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, 563 .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, 564 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, 565 }; 566 567 /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */ 568 569 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor 570 data_intf = { 571 .bLength = sizeof data_intf, 572 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, 573 574 .bInterfaceNumber = 1, 575 .bAlternateSetting = 1, 576 .bNumEndpoints = 2, 577 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, 578 .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, 579 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, 580 .iInterface = STRING_DATA, 581 }; 582 583 #endif 584 585 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 586 587 /* RNDIS doesn't activate by changing to the "real" altsetting */ 588 589 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor 590 rndis_data_intf = { 591 .bLength = sizeof rndis_data_intf, 592 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, 593 594 .bInterfaceNumber = 1, 595 .bAlternateSetting = 0, 596 .bNumEndpoints = 2, 597 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, 598 .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, 599 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, 600 .iInterface = STRING_DATA, 601 }; 602 603 #endif 604 605 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET 606 607 /* 608 * "Simple" CDC-subset option is a simple vendor-neutral model that most 609 * full speed controllers can handle: one interface, two bulk endpoints. 610 * 611 * To assist host side drivers, we fancy it up a bit, and add descriptors 612 * so some host side drivers will understand it as a "SAFE" variant. 613 */ 614 615 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor 616 subset_data_intf = { 617 .bLength = sizeof subset_data_intf, 618 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, 619 620 .bInterfaceNumber = 0, 621 .bAlternateSetting = 0, 622 .bNumEndpoints = 2, 623 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, 624 .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, 625 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, 626 .iInterface = STRING_DATA, 627 }; 628 629 #endif /* SUBSET */ 630 631 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 632 fs_source_desc = { 633 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, 634 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, 635 636 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, 637 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, 638 }; 639 640 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 641 fs_sink_desc = { 642 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, 643 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, 644 645 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, 646 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, 647 }; 648 649 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_eth_function[11] = { 650 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, 651 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 652 /* "cdc" mode descriptors */ 653 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf, 654 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, 655 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc, 656 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc, 657 /* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */ 658 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc, 659 /* data interface, with altsetting */ 660 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf, 661 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf, 662 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc, 663 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc, 664 NULL, 665 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */ 666 }; 667 668 static inline void fs_subset_descriptors(void) 669 { 670 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET 671 /* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */ 672 fs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf; 673 fs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc; 674 fs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc; 675 fs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc; 676 fs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc; 677 fs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc; 678 fs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc; 679 fs_eth_function[8] = NULL; 680 #else 681 fs_eth_function[1] = NULL; 682 #endif 683 } 684 685 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 686 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_rndis_function[] = { 687 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, 688 /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ 689 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, 690 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, 691 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, 692 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor, 693 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc, 694 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc, 695 /* data interface has no altsetting */ 696 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, 697 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc, 698 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc, 699 NULL, 700 }; 701 #endif 702 703 /* 704 * usb 2.0 devices need to expose both high speed and full speed 705 * descriptors, unless they only run at full speed. 706 */ 707 708 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 709 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 710 hs_status_desc = { 711 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, 712 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, 713 714 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, 715 .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), 716 .bInterval = LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4, 717 }; 718 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */ 719 720 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 721 hs_source_desc = { 722 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, 723 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, 724 725 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, 726 .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512), 727 }; 728 729 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 730 hs_sink_desc = { 731 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, 732 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, 733 734 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, 735 .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512), 736 }; 737 738 static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor 739 dev_qualifier = { 740 .bLength = sizeof dev_qualifier, 741 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 742 743 .bcdUSB = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200), 744 .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, 745 746 .bNumConfigurations = 1, 747 }; 748 749 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_eth_function[11] = { 750 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, 751 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 752 /* "cdc" mode descriptors */ 753 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf, 754 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, 755 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc, 756 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc, 757 /* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */ 758 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc, 759 /* data interface, with altsetting */ 760 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf, 761 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf, 762 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc, 763 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc, 764 NULL, 765 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */ 766 }; 767 768 static inline void hs_subset_descriptors(void) 769 { 770 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET 771 /* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */ 772 hs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf; 773 hs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc; 774 hs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc; 775 hs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc; 776 hs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc; 777 hs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc; 778 hs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc; 779 hs_eth_function[8] = NULL; 780 #else 781 hs_eth_function[1] = NULL; 782 #endif 783 } 784 785 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 786 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_rndis_function[] = { 787 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, 788 /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ 789 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, 790 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, 791 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, 792 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor, 793 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc, 794 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc, 795 /* data interface has no altsetting */ 796 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, 797 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc, 798 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc, 799 NULL, 800 }; 801 #endif 802 803 804 /* maxpacket and other transfer characteristics vary by speed. */ 805 static inline struct usb_endpoint_descriptor * 806 ep_desc(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *hs, 807 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *fs) 808 { 809 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) 810 return hs; 811 return fs; 812 } 813 814 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 815 816 /* descriptors that are built on-demand */ 817 818 static char manufacturer[50]; 819 static char product_desc[40] = DRIVER_DESC; 820 static char serial_number[20]; 821 822 /* address that the host will use ... usually assigned at random */ 823 static char ethaddr[2 * ETH_ALEN + 1]; 824 825 /* static strings, in UTF-8 */ 826 static struct usb_string strings[] = { 827 { STRING_MANUFACTURER, manufacturer, }, 828 { STRING_PRODUCT, product_desc, }, 829 { STRING_SERIALNUMBER, serial_number, }, 830 { STRING_DATA, "Ethernet Data", }, 831 { STRING_ETHADDR, ethaddr, }, 832 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 833 { STRING_CDC, "CDC Ethernet", }, 834 { STRING_CONTROL, "CDC Communications Control", }, 835 #endif 836 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET 837 { STRING_SUBSET, "CDC Ethernet Subset", }, 838 #endif 839 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 840 { STRING_RNDIS, "RNDIS", }, 841 { STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL, "RNDIS Communications Control", }, 842 #endif 843 { } /* end of list */ 844 }; 845 846 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab = { 847 .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ 848 .strings = strings, 849 }; 850 851 /*============================================================================*/ 852 DEFINE_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, control_req, USB_BUFSIZ); 853 854 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 855 DEFINE_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, status_req, STATUS_BYTECOUNT); 856 #endif 857 858 859 /** 860 * strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer 861 * @dest: Where to copy the string to 862 * @src: Where to copy the string from 863 * @size: size of destination buffer 864 * 865 * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid 866 * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless, 867 * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad 868 * out the result like strncpy() does. 869 */ 870 size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size) 871 { 872 size_t ret = strlen(src); 873 874 if (size) { 875 size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret; 876 memcpy(dest, src, len); 877 dest[len] = '\0'; 878 } 879 return ret; 880 } 881 882 /*============================================================================*/ 883 884 /* 885 * one config, two interfaces: control, data. 886 * complications: class descriptors, and an altsetting. 887 */ 888 static int 889 config_buf(struct usb_gadget *g, u8 *buf, u8 type, unsigned index, int is_otg) 890 { 891 int len; 892 const struct usb_config_descriptor *config; 893 const struct usb_descriptor_header **function; 894 int hs = 0; 895 896 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) { 897 hs = (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH); 898 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG) 899 hs = !hs; 900 } 901 #define which_fn(t) (hs ? hs_ ## t ## _function : fs_ ## t ## _function) 902 903 if (index >= device_desc.bNumConfigurations) 904 return -EINVAL; 905 906 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 907 /* 908 * list the RNDIS config first, to make Microsoft's drivers 909 * happy. DOCSIS 1.0 needs this too. 910 */ 911 if (device_desc.bNumConfigurations == 2 && index == 0) { 912 config = &rndis_config; 913 function = which_fn(rndis); 914 } else 915 #endif 916 { 917 config = ð_config; 918 function = which_fn(eth); 919 } 920 921 /* for now, don't advertise srp-only devices */ 922 if (!is_otg) 923 function++; 924 925 len = usb_gadget_config_buf(config, buf, USB_BUFSIZ, function); 926 if (len < 0) 927 return len; 928 ((struct usb_config_descriptor *) buf)->bDescriptorType = type; 929 return len; 930 } 931 932 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 933 934 static void eth_start(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags); 935 static int alloc_requests(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags); 936 937 static int 938 set_ether_config(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags) 939 { 940 int result = 0; 941 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev->gadget; 942 943 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 944 /* status endpoint used for RNDIS and (optionally) CDC */ 945 if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep) { 946 dev->status = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_status_desc, 947 &fs_status_desc); 948 dev->status_ep->driver_data = dev; 949 950 result = usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status); 951 if (result != 0) { 952 debug("enable %s --> %d\n", 953 dev->status_ep->name, result); 954 goto done; 955 } 956 } 957 #endif 958 959 dev->in = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_source_desc, &fs_source_desc); 960 dev->in_ep->driver_data = dev; 961 962 dev->out = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_sink_desc, &fs_sink_desc); 963 dev->out_ep->driver_data = dev; 964 965 /* 966 * With CDC, the host isn't allowed to use these two data 967 * endpoints in the default altsetting for the interface. 968 * so we don't activate them yet. Reset from SET_INTERFACE. 969 * 970 * Strictly speaking RNDIS should work the same: activation is 971 * a side effect of setting a packet filter. Deactivation is 972 * from REMOTE_NDIS_HALT_MSG, reset from REMOTE_NDIS_RESET_MSG. 973 */ 974 if (!cdc_active(dev)) { 975 result = usb_ep_enable(dev->in_ep, dev->in); 976 if (result != 0) { 977 debug("enable %s --> %d\n", 978 dev->in_ep->name, result); 979 goto done; 980 } 981 982 result = usb_ep_enable(dev->out_ep, dev->out); 983 if (result != 0) { 984 debug("enable %s --> %d\n", 985 dev->out_ep->name, result); 986 goto done; 987 } 988 } 989 990 done: 991 if (result == 0) 992 result = alloc_requests(dev, qlen(gadget), gfp_flags); 993 994 /* on error, disable any endpoints */ 995 if (result < 0) { 996 if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep) 997 (void) usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep); 998 dev->status = NULL; 999 (void) usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep); 1000 (void) usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep); 1001 dev->in = NULL; 1002 dev->out = NULL; 1003 } else if (!cdc_active(dev)) { 1004 /* 1005 * activate non-CDC configs right away 1006 * this isn't strictly according to the RNDIS spec 1007 */ 1008 eth_start(dev, GFP_ATOMIC); 1009 } 1010 1011 /* caller is responsible for cleanup on error */ 1012 return result; 1013 } 1014 1015 static void eth_reset_config(struct eth_dev *dev) 1016 { 1017 if (dev->config == 0) 1018 return; 1019 1020 debug("%s\n", __func__); 1021 1022 rndis_uninit(dev->rndis_config); 1023 1024 /* 1025 * disable endpoints, forcing (synchronous) completion of 1026 * pending i/o. then free the requests. 1027 */ 1028 1029 if (dev->in) { 1030 usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep); 1031 if (dev->tx_req) { 1032 usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req); 1033 dev->tx_req = NULL; 1034 } 1035 } 1036 if (dev->out) { 1037 usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep); 1038 if (dev->rx_req) { 1039 usb_ep_free_request(dev->out_ep, dev->rx_req); 1040 dev->rx_req = NULL; 1041 } 1042 } 1043 if (dev->status) 1044 usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep); 1045 1046 dev->rndis = 0; 1047 dev->cdc_filter = 0; 1048 dev->config = 0; 1049 } 1050 1051 /* 1052 * change our operational config. must agree with the code 1053 * that returns config descriptors, and altsetting code. 1054 */ 1055 static int eth_set_config(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned number, 1056 gfp_t gfp_flags) 1057 { 1058 int result = 0; 1059 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev->gadget; 1060 1061 if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget) 1062 && dev->config 1063 && dev->tx_qlen != 0) { 1064 /* tx fifo is full, but we can't clear it...*/ 1065 error("can't change configurations"); 1066 return -ESPIPE; 1067 } 1068 eth_reset_config(dev); 1069 1070 switch (number) { 1071 case DEV_CONFIG_VALUE: 1072 result = set_ether_config(dev, gfp_flags); 1073 break; 1074 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 1075 case DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE: 1076 dev->rndis = 1; 1077 result = set_ether_config(dev, gfp_flags); 1078 break; 1079 #endif 1080 default: 1081 result = -EINVAL; 1082 /* FALL THROUGH */ 1083 case 0: 1084 break; 1085 } 1086 1087 if (result) { 1088 if (number) 1089 eth_reset_config(dev); 1090 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, 1091 gadget_is_otg(dev->gadget) ? 8 : 100); 1092 } else { 1093 char *speed; 1094 unsigned power; 1095 1096 power = 2 * eth_config.bMaxPower; 1097 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, power); 1098 1099 switch (gadget->speed) { 1100 case USB_SPEED_FULL: 1101 speed = "full"; break; 1102 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED 1103 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: 1104 speed = "high"; break; 1105 #endif 1106 default: 1107 speed = "?"; break; 1108 } 1109 1110 dev->config = number; 1111 printf("%s speed config #%d: %d mA, %s, using %s\n", 1112 speed, number, power, driver_desc, 1113 rndis_active(dev) 1114 ? "RNDIS" 1115 : (cdc_active(dev) 1116 ? "CDC Ethernet" 1117 : "CDC Ethernet Subset")); 1118 } 1119 return result; 1120 } 1121 1122 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1123 1124 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 1125 1126 /* 1127 * The interrupt endpoint is used in CDC networking models (Ethernet, ATM) 1128 * only to notify the host about link status changes (which we support) or 1129 * report completion of some encapsulated command (as used in RNDIS). Since 1130 * we want this CDC Ethernet code to be vendor-neutral, we don't use that 1131 * command mechanism; and only one status request is ever queued. 1132 */ 1133 static void eth_status_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1134 { 1135 struct usb_cdc_notification *event = req->buf; 1136 int value = req->status; 1137 struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; 1138 1139 /* issue the second notification if host reads the first */ 1140 if (event->bNotificationType == USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION 1141 && value == 0) { 1142 __le32 *data = req->buf + sizeof *event; 1143 1144 event->bmRequestType = 0xA1; 1145 event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE; 1146 event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0); 1147 event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1); 1148 event->wLength = __constant_cpu_to_le16(8); 1149 1150 /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */ 1151 data[0] = data[1] = cpu_to_le32(BITRATE(dev->gadget)); 1152 1153 req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT; 1154 value = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 1155 debug("send SPEED_CHANGE --> %d\n", value); 1156 if (value == 0) 1157 return; 1158 } else if (value != -ECONNRESET) { 1159 debug("event %02x --> %d\n", 1160 event->bNotificationType, value); 1161 if (event->bNotificationType == 1162 USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE) { 1163 l_ethdev.network_started = 1; 1164 printf("USB network up!\n"); 1165 } 1166 } 1167 req->context = NULL; 1168 } 1169 1170 static void issue_start_status(struct eth_dev *dev) 1171 { 1172 struct usb_request *req = dev->stat_req; 1173 struct usb_cdc_notification *event; 1174 int value; 1175 1176 /* 1177 * flush old status 1178 * 1179 * FIXME ugly idiom, maybe we'd be better with just 1180 * a "cancel the whole queue" primitive since any 1181 * unlink-one primitive has way too many error modes. 1182 * here, we "know" toggle is already clear... 1183 * 1184 * FIXME iff req->context != null just dequeue it 1185 */ 1186 usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep); 1187 usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status); 1188 1189 /* 1190 * 3.8.1 says to issue first NETWORK_CONNECTION, then 1191 * a SPEED_CHANGE. could be useful in some configs. 1192 */ 1193 event = req->buf; 1194 event->bmRequestType = 0xA1; 1195 event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION; 1196 event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1); /* connected */ 1197 event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1); 1198 event->wLength = 0; 1199 1200 req->length = sizeof *event; 1201 req->complete = eth_status_complete; 1202 req->context = dev; 1203 1204 value = usb_ep_queue(dev->status_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 1205 if (value < 0) 1206 debug("status buf queue --> %d\n", value); 1207 } 1208 1209 #endif 1210 1211 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1212 1213 static void eth_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1214 { 1215 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) 1216 debug("setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", 1217 req->status, req->actual, req->length); 1218 } 1219 1220 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 1221 1222 static void rndis_response_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1223 { 1224 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) 1225 debug("rndis response complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", 1226 req->status, req->actual, req->length); 1227 1228 /* done sending after USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE */ 1229 } 1230 1231 static void rndis_command_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1232 { 1233 struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; 1234 int status; 1235 1236 /* received RNDIS command from USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND */ 1237 status = rndis_msg_parser(dev->rndis_config, (u8 *) req->buf); 1238 if (status < 0) 1239 error("%s: rndis parse error %d", __func__, status); 1240 } 1241 1242 #endif /* RNDIS */ 1243 1244 /* 1245 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's not 1246 * handled lower down. CDC has a number of less-common features: 1247 * 1248 * - two interfaces: control, and ethernet data 1249 * - Ethernet data interface has two altsettings: default, and active 1250 * - class-specific descriptors for the control interface 1251 * - class-specific control requests 1252 */ 1253 static int 1254 eth_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) 1255 { 1256 struct eth_dev *dev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 1257 struct usb_request *req = dev->req; 1258 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; 1259 u16 wIndex = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); 1260 u16 wValue = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); 1261 u16 wLength = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); 1262 1263 /* 1264 * descriptors just go into the pre-allocated ep0 buffer, 1265 * while config change events may enable network traffic. 1266 */ 1267 1268 debug("%s\n", __func__); 1269 1270 req->complete = eth_setup_complete; 1271 switch (ctrl->bRequest) { 1272 1273 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: 1274 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) 1275 break; 1276 switch (wValue >> 8) { 1277 1278 case USB_DT_DEVICE: 1279 value = min(wLength, (u16) sizeof device_desc); 1280 memcpy(req->buf, &device_desc, value); 1281 break; 1282 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: 1283 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) 1284 break; 1285 value = min(wLength, (u16) sizeof dev_qualifier); 1286 memcpy(req->buf, &dev_qualifier, value); 1287 break; 1288 1289 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG: 1290 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) 1291 break; 1292 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 1293 case USB_DT_CONFIG: 1294 value = config_buf(gadget, req->buf, 1295 wValue >> 8, 1296 wValue & 0xff, 1297 gadget_is_otg(gadget)); 1298 if (value >= 0) 1299 value = min(wLength, (u16) value); 1300 break; 1301 1302 case USB_DT_STRING: 1303 value = usb_gadget_get_string(&stringtab, 1304 wValue & 0xff, req->buf); 1305 1306 if (value >= 0) 1307 value = min(wLength, (u16) value); 1308 1309 break; 1310 } 1311 break; 1312 1313 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: 1314 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0) 1315 break; 1316 if (gadget->a_hnp_support) 1317 debug("HNP available\n"); 1318 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support) 1319 debug("HNP needs a different root port\n"); 1320 value = eth_set_config(dev, wValue, GFP_ATOMIC); 1321 break; 1322 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION: 1323 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) 1324 break; 1325 *(u8 *)req->buf = dev->config; 1326 value = min(wLength, (u16) 1); 1327 break; 1328 1329 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE: 1330 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 1331 || !dev->config 1332 || wIndex > 1) 1333 break; 1334 if (!cdc_active(dev) && wIndex != 0) 1335 break; 1336 1337 /* 1338 * PXA hardware partially handles SET_INTERFACE; 1339 * we need to kluge around that interference. 1340 */ 1341 if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) { 1342 value = eth_set_config(dev, DEV_CONFIG_VALUE, 1343 GFP_ATOMIC); 1344 /* 1345 * PXA25x driver use non-CDC ethernet gadget. 1346 * But only _CDC and _RNDIS code can signalize 1347 * that network is working. So we signalize it 1348 * here. 1349 */ 1350 l_ethdev.network_started = 1; 1351 debug("USB network up!\n"); 1352 goto done_set_intf; 1353 } 1354 1355 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 1356 switch (wIndex) { 1357 case 0: /* control/master intf */ 1358 if (wValue != 0) 1359 break; 1360 if (dev->status) { 1361 usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep); 1362 usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status); 1363 } 1364 1365 value = 0; 1366 break; 1367 case 1: /* data intf */ 1368 if (wValue > 1) 1369 break; 1370 usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep); 1371 usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep); 1372 1373 /* 1374 * CDC requires the data transfers not be done from 1375 * the default interface setting ... also, setting 1376 * the non-default interface resets filters etc. 1377 */ 1378 if (wValue == 1) { 1379 if (!cdc_active(dev)) 1380 break; 1381 usb_ep_enable(dev->in_ep, dev->in); 1382 usb_ep_enable(dev->out_ep, dev->out); 1383 dev->cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER; 1384 if (dev->status) 1385 issue_start_status(dev); 1386 eth_start(dev, GFP_ATOMIC); 1387 } 1388 value = 0; 1389 break; 1390 } 1391 #else 1392 /* 1393 * FIXME this is wrong, as is the assumption that 1394 * all non-PXA hardware talks real CDC ... 1395 */ 1396 debug("set_interface ignored!\n"); 1397 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */ 1398 1399 done_set_intf: 1400 break; 1401 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE: 1402 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) 1403 || !dev->config 1404 || wIndex > 1) 1405 break; 1406 if (!(cdc_active(dev) || rndis_active(dev)) && wIndex != 0) 1407 break; 1408 1409 /* for CDC, iff carrier is on, data interface is active. */ 1410 if (rndis_active(dev) || wIndex != 1) 1411 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0; 1412 else { 1413 /* *(u8 *)req->buf = netif_carrier_ok (dev->net) ? 1 : 0; */ 1414 /* carrier always ok ...*/ 1415 *(u8 *)req->buf = 1 ; 1416 } 1417 value = min(wLength, (u16) 1); 1418 break; 1419 1420 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 1421 case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER: 1422 /* 1423 * see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface, 1424 * wValue = packet filter bitmap 1425 */ 1426 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) 1427 || !cdc_active(dev) 1428 || wLength != 0 1429 || wIndex > 1) 1430 break; 1431 debug("packet filter %02x\n", wValue); 1432 dev->cdc_filter = wValue; 1433 value = 0; 1434 break; 1435 1436 /* 1437 * and potentially: 1438 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS: 1439 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER: 1440 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER: 1441 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC: 1442 */ 1443 1444 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */ 1445 1446 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 1447 /* 1448 * RNDIS uses the CDC command encapsulation mechanism to implement 1449 * an RPC scheme, with much getting/setting of attributes by OID. 1450 */ 1451 case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: 1452 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) 1453 || !rndis_active(dev) 1454 || wLength > USB_BUFSIZ 1455 || wValue 1456 || rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber 1457 != wIndex) 1458 break; 1459 /* read the request, then process it */ 1460 value = wLength; 1461 req->complete = rndis_command_complete; 1462 /* later, rndis_control_ack () sends a notification */ 1463 break; 1464 1465 case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE: 1466 if ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) 1467 == ctrl->bRequestType 1468 && rndis_active(dev) 1469 /* && wLength >= 0x0400 */ 1470 && !wValue 1471 && rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber 1472 == wIndex) { 1473 u8 *buf; 1474 u32 n; 1475 1476 /* return the result */ 1477 buf = rndis_get_next_response(dev->rndis_config, &n); 1478 if (buf) { 1479 memcpy(req->buf, buf, n); 1480 req->complete = rndis_response_complete; 1481 rndis_free_response(dev->rndis_config, buf); 1482 value = n; 1483 } 1484 /* else stalls ... spec says to avoid that */ 1485 } 1486 break; 1487 #endif /* RNDIS */ 1488 1489 default: 1490 debug("unknown control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", 1491 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, 1492 wValue, wIndex, wLength); 1493 } 1494 1495 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */ 1496 if (value >= 0) { 1497 debug("respond with data transfer before status phase\n"); 1498 req->length = value; 1499 req->zero = value < wLength 1500 && (value % gadget->ep0->maxpacket) == 0; 1501 value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 1502 if (value < 0) { 1503 debug("ep_queue --> %d\n", value); 1504 req->status = 0; 1505 eth_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req); 1506 } 1507 } 1508 1509 /* host either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ 1510 return value; 1511 } 1512 1513 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1514 1515 static void rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req); 1516 1517 static int rx_submit(struct eth_dev *dev, struct usb_request *req, 1518 gfp_t gfp_flags) 1519 { 1520 int retval = -ENOMEM; 1521 size_t size; 1522 1523 /* 1524 * Padding up to RX_EXTRA handles minor disagreements with host. 1525 * Normally we use the USB "terminate on short read" convention; 1526 * so allow up to (N*maxpacket), since that memory is normally 1527 * already allocated. Some hardware doesn't deal well with short 1528 * reads (e.g. DMA must be N*maxpacket), so for now don't trim a 1529 * byte off the end (to force hardware errors on overflow). 1530 * 1531 * RNDIS uses internal framing, and explicitly allows senders to 1532 * pad to end-of-packet. That's potentially nice for speed, 1533 * but means receivers can't recover synch on their own. 1534 */ 1535 1536 debug("%s\n", __func__); 1537 1538 size = (ETHER_HDR_SIZE + dev->mtu + RX_EXTRA); 1539 size += dev->out_ep->maxpacket - 1; 1540 if (rndis_active(dev)) 1541 size += sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type); 1542 size -= size % dev->out_ep->maxpacket; 1543 1544 /* 1545 * Some platforms perform better when IP packets are aligned, 1546 * but on at least one, checksumming fails otherwise. Note: 1547 * RNDIS headers involve variable numbers of LE32 values. 1548 */ 1549 1550 req->buf = (u8 *) NetRxPackets[0]; 1551 req->length = size; 1552 req->complete = rx_complete; 1553 1554 retval = usb_ep_queue(dev->out_ep, req, gfp_flags); 1555 1556 if (retval) 1557 error("rx submit --> %d", retval); 1558 1559 return retval; 1560 } 1561 1562 static void rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1563 { 1564 struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; 1565 1566 debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, req->status); 1567 switch (req->status) { 1568 /* normal completion */ 1569 case 0: 1570 if (rndis_active(dev)) { 1571 /* we know MaxPacketsPerTransfer == 1 here */ 1572 int length = rndis_rm_hdr(req->buf, req->actual); 1573 if (length < 0) 1574 goto length_err; 1575 req->length -= length; 1576 req->actual -= length; 1577 } 1578 if (req->actual < ETH_HLEN || ETH_FRAME_LEN < req->actual) { 1579 length_err: 1580 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1581 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; 1582 debug("rx length %d\n", req->length); 1583 break; 1584 } 1585 1586 dev->stats.rx_packets++; 1587 dev->stats.rx_bytes += req->length; 1588 break; 1589 1590 /* software-driven interface shutdown */ 1591 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */ 1592 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* disconnect etc */ 1593 /* for hardware automagic (such as pxa) */ 1594 case -ECONNABORTED: /* endpoint reset */ 1595 break; 1596 1597 /* data overrun */ 1598 case -EOVERFLOW: 1599 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; 1600 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 1601 default: 1602 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1603 break; 1604 } 1605 1606 packet_received = 1; 1607 } 1608 1609 static int alloc_requests(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags) 1610 { 1611 1612 dev->tx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->in_ep, 0); 1613 1614 if (!dev->tx_req) 1615 goto fail1; 1616 1617 dev->rx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->out_ep, 0); 1618 1619 if (!dev->rx_req) 1620 goto fail2; 1621 1622 return 0; 1623 1624 fail2: 1625 usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req); 1626 fail1: 1627 error("can't alloc requests"); 1628 return -1; 1629 } 1630 1631 static void tx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1632 { 1633 struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; 1634 1635 debug("%s: status %s\n", __func__, (req->status) ? "failed" : "ok"); 1636 switch (req->status) { 1637 default: 1638 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1639 debug("tx err %d\n", req->status); 1640 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 1641 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */ 1642 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* disconnect etc */ 1643 break; 1644 case 0: 1645 dev->stats.tx_bytes += req->length; 1646 } 1647 dev->stats.tx_packets++; 1648 1649 packet_sent = 1; 1650 } 1651 1652 static inline int eth_is_promisc(struct eth_dev *dev) 1653 { 1654 /* no filters for the CDC subset; always promisc */ 1655 if (subset_active(dev)) 1656 return 1; 1657 return dev->cdc_filter & USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS; 1658 } 1659 1660 #if 0 1661 static int eth_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net) 1662 { 1663 struct eth_dev *dev = netdev_priv(net); 1664 int length = skb->len; 1665 int retval; 1666 struct usb_request *req = NULL; 1667 unsigned long flags; 1668 1669 /* apply outgoing CDC or RNDIS filters */ 1670 if (!eth_is_promisc (dev)) { 1671 u8 *dest = skb->data; 1672 1673 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) { 1674 u16 type; 1675 1676 /* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST and host 1677 * SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS requests 1678 */ 1679 if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) 1680 type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST; 1681 else 1682 type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST; 1683 if (!(dev->cdc_filter & type)) { 1684 dev_kfree_skb_any (skb); 1685 return 0; 1686 } 1687 } 1688 /* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED */ 1689 } 1690 1691 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags); 1692 /* 1693 * this freelist can be empty if an interrupt triggered disconnect() 1694 * and reconfigured the gadget (shutting down this queue) after the 1695 * network stack decided to xmit but before we got the spinlock. 1696 */ 1697 if (list_empty(&dev->tx_reqs)) { 1698 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags); 1699 return 1; 1700 } 1701 1702 req = container_of (dev->tx_reqs.next, struct usb_request, list); 1703 list_del (&req->list); 1704 1705 /* temporarily stop TX queue when the freelist empties */ 1706 if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs)) 1707 netif_stop_queue (net); 1708 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags); 1709 1710 /* no buffer copies needed, unless the network stack did it 1711 * or the hardware can't use skb buffers. 1712 * or there's not enough space for any RNDIS headers we need 1713 */ 1714 if (rndis_active(dev)) { 1715 struct sk_buff *skb_rndis; 1716 1717 skb_rndis = skb_realloc_headroom (skb, 1718 sizeof (struct rndis_packet_msg_type)); 1719 if (!skb_rndis) 1720 goto drop; 1721 1722 dev_kfree_skb_any (skb); 1723 skb = skb_rndis; 1724 rndis_add_hdr (skb); 1725 length = skb->len; 1726 } 1727 req->buf = skb->data; 1728 req->context = skb; 1729 req->complete = tx_complete; 1730 1731 /* use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance, 1732 * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding. 1733 * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps. 1734 */ 1735 req->zero = 1; 1736 if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0) 1737 length++; 1738 1739 req->length = length; 1740 1741 /* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */ 1742 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget)) 1743 req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) 1744 ? ((atomic_read(&dev->tx_qlen) % qmult) != 0) 1745 : 0; 1746 1747 retval = usb_ep_queue (dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 1748 switch (retval) { 1749 default: 1750 DEBUG (dev, "tx queue err %d\n", retval); 1751 break; 1752 case 0: 1753 net->trans_start = jiffies; 1754 atomic_inc (&dev->tx_qlen); 1755 } 1756 1757 if (retval) { 1758 drop: 1759 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 1760 dev_kfree_skb_any (skb); 1761 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags); 1762 if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs)) 1763 netif_start_queue (net); 1764 list_add (&req->list, &dev->tx_reqs); 1765 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags); 1766 } 1767 return 0; 1768 } 1769 1770 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1771 #endif 1772 1773 static void eth_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 1774 { 1775 struct eth_dev *dev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 1776 1777 debug("%s...\n", __func__); 1778 rndis_deregister(dev->rndis_config); 1779 rndis_exit(); 1780 1781 /* we've already been disconnected ... no i/o is active */ 1782 if (dev->req) { 1783 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, dev->req); 1784 dev->req = NULL; 1785 } 1786 if (dev->stat_req) { 1787 usb_ep_free_request(dev->status_ep, dev->stat_req); 1788 dev->stat_req = NULL; 1789 } 1790 1791 if (dev->tx_req) { 1792 usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req); 1793 dev->tx_req = NULL; 1794 } 1795 1796 if (dev->rx_req) { 1797 usb_ep_free_request(dev->out_ep, dev->rx_req); 1798 dev->rx_req = NULL; 1799 } 1800 1801 /* unregister_netdev (dev->net);*/ 1802 /* free_netdev(dev->net);*/ 1803 1804 dev->gadget = NULL; 1805 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL); 1806 } 1807 1808 static void eth_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 1809 { 1810 eth_reset_config(get_gadget_data(gadget)); 1811 /* FIXME RNDIS should enter RNDIS_UNINITIALIZED */ 1812 } 1813 1814 static void eth_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 1815 { 1816 /* Not used */ 1817 } 1818 1819 static void eth_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 1820 { 1821 /* Not used */ 1822 } 1823 1824 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1825 1826 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 1827 1828 /* 1829 * The interrupt endpoint is used in RNDIS to notify the host when messages 1830 * other than data packets are available ... notably the REMOTE_NDIS_*_CMPLT 1831 * messages, but also REMOTE_NDIS_INDICATE_STATUS_MSG and potentially even 1832 * REMOTE_NDIS_KEEPALIVE_MSG. 1833 * 1834 * The RNDIS control queue is processed by GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE, and 1835 * normally just one notification will be queued. 1836 */ 1837 1838 static void rndis_control_ack_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, 1839 struct usb_request *req) 1840 { 1841 struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; 1842 1843 debug("%s...\n", __func__); 1844 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) 1845 debug("rndis control ack complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", 1846 req->status, req->actual, req->length); 1847 1848 if (!l_ethdev.network_started) { 1849 if (rndis_get_state(dev->rndis_config) 1850 == RNDIS_DATA_INITIALIZED) { 1851 l_ethdev.network_started = 1; 1852 printf("USB RNDIS network up!\n"); 1853 } 1854 } 1855 1856 req->context = NULL; 1857 1858 if (req != dev->stat_req) 1859 usb_ep_free_request(ep, req); 1860 } 1861 1862 static char rndis_resp_buf[8] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(__le32)))); 1863 1864 static int rndis_control_ack(struct eth_device *net) 1865 { 1866 struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; 1867 int length; 1868 struct usb_request *resp = dev->stat_req; 1869 1870 /* in case RNDIS calls this after disconnect */ 1871 if (!dev->status) { 1872 debug("status ENODEV\n"); 1873 return -ENODEV; 1874 } 1875 1876 /* in case queue length > 1 */ 1877 if (resp->context) { 1878 resp = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->status_ep, GFP_ATOMIC); 1879 if (!resp) 1880 return -ENOMEM; 1881 resp->buf = rndis_resp_buf; 1882 } 1883 1884 /* 1885 * Send RNDIS RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notification; 1886 * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE should work too 1887 */ 1888 resp->length = 8; 1889 resp->complete = rndis_control_ack_complete; 1890 resp->context = dev; 1891 1892 *((__le32 *) resp->buf) = __constant_cpu_to_le32(1); 1893 *((__le32 *) (resp->buf + 4)) = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0); 1894 1895 length = usb_ep_queue(dev->status_ep, resp, GFP_ATOMIC); 1896 if (length < 0) { 1897 resp->status = 0; 1898 rndis_control_ack_complete(dev->status_ep, resp); 1899 } 1900 1901 return 0; 1902 } 1903 1904 #else 1905 1906 #define rndis_control_ack NULL 1907 1908 #endif /* RNDIS */ 1909 1910 static void eth_start(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags) 1911 { 1912 if (rndis_active(dev)) { 1913 rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config, 1914 NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 1915 BITRATE(dev->gadget)/100); 1916 rndis_signal_connect(dev->rndis_config); 1917 } 1918 } 1919 1920 static int eth_stop(struct eth_dev *dev) 1921 { 1922 #ifdef RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT 1923 unsigned long ts; 1924 unsigned long timeout = CONFIG_SYS_HZ; /* 1 sec to stop RNDIS */ 1925 #endif 1926 1927 if (rndis_active(dev)) { 1928 rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0); 1929 rndis_signal_disconnect(dev->rndis_config); 1930 1931 #ifdef RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT 1932 /* Wait until host receives OID_GEN_MEDIA_CONNECT_STATUS */ 1933 ts = get_timer(0); 1934 while (get_timer(ts) < timeout) 1935 usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); 1936 #endif 1937 1938 rndis_uninit(dev->rndis_config); 1939 dev->rndis = 0; 1940 } 1941 1942 return 0; 1943 } 1944 1945 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1946 1947 static int is_eth_addr_valid(char *str) 1948 { 1949 if (strlen(str) == 17) { 1950 int i; 1951 char *p, *q; 1952 uchar ea[6]; 1953 1954 /* see if it looks like an ethernet address */ 1955 1956 p = str; 1957 1958 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 1959 char term = (i == 5 ? '\0' : ':'); 1960 1961 ea[i] = simple_strtol(p, &q, 16); 1962 1963 if ((q - p) != 2 || *q++ != term) 1964 break; 1965 1966 p = q; 1967 } 1968 1969 /* Now check the contents. */ 1970 return is_valid_ether_addr(ea); 1971 } 1972 return 0; 1973 } 1974 1975 static u8 nibble(unsigned char c) 1976 { 1977 if (likely(isdigit(c))) 1978 return c - '0'; 1979 c = toupper(c); 1980 if (likely(isxdigit(c))) 1981 return 10 + c - 'A'; 1982 return 0; 1983 } 1984 1985 static int get_ether_addr(const char *str, u8 *dev_addr) 1986 { 1987 if (str) { 1988 unsigned i; 1989 1990 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 1991 unsigned char num; 1992 1993 if ((*str == '.') || (*str == ':')) 1994 str++; 1995 num = nibble(*str++) << 4; 1996 num |= (nibble(*str++)); 1997 dev_addr[i] = num; 1998 } 1999 if (is_valid_ether_addr(dev_addr)) 2000 return 0; 2001 } 2002 return 1; 2003 } 2004 2005 static int eth_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2006 { 2007 struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; 2008 u8 cdc = 1, zlp = 1, rndis = 1; 2009 struct usb_ep *in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep = NULL; 2010 int status = -ENOMEM; 2011 int gcnum; 2012 u8 tmp[7]; 2013 2014 /* these flags are only ever cleared; compiler take note */ 2015 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 2016 cdc = 0; 2017 #endif 2018 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 2019 rndis = 0; 2020 #endif 2021 /* 2022 * Because most host side USB stacks handle CDC Ethernet, that 2023 * standard protocol is _strongly_ preferred for interop purposes. 2024 * (By everyone except Microsoft.) 2025 */ 2026 if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) { 2027 /* pxa doesn't support altsettings */ 2028 cdc = 0; 2029 } else if (gadget_is_musbhdrc(gadget)) { 2030 /* reduce tx dma overhead by avoiding special cases */ 2031 zlp = 0; 2032 } else if (gadget_is_sh(gadget)) { 2033 /* sh doesn't support multiple interfaces or configs */ 2034 cdc = 0; 2035 rndis = 0; 2036 } else if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget)) { 2037 /* hardware can't write zlps */ 2038 zlp = 0; 2039 /* 2040 * sa1100 CAN do CDC, without status endpoint ... we use 2041 * non-CDC to be compatible with ARM Linux-2.4 "usb-eth". 2042 */ 2043 cdc = 0; 2044 } 2045 2046 gcnum = usb_gadget_controller_number(gadget); 2047 if (gcnum >= 0) 2048 device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(0x0300 + gcnum); 2049 else { 2050 /* 2051 * can't assume CDC works. don't want to default to 2052 * anything less functional on CDC-capable hardware, 2053 * so we fail in this case. 2054 */ 2055 error("controller '%s' not recognized", 2056 gadget->name); 2057 return -ENODEV; 2058 } 2059 2060 /* 2061 * If there's an RNDIS configuration, that's what Windows wants to 2062 * be using ... so use these product IDs here and in the "linux.inf" 2063 * needed to install MSFT drivers. Current Linux kernels will use 2064 * the second configuration if it's CDC Ethernet, and need some help 2065 * to choose the right configuration otherwise. 2066 */ 2067 if (rndis) { 2068 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_PRODUCT_ID) 2069 device_desc.idVendor = 2070 __constant_cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_VENDOR_ID); 2071 device_desc.idProduct = 2072 __constant_cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_PRODUCT_ID); 2073 #else 2074 device_desc.idVendor = 2075 __constant_cpu_to_le16(RNDIS_VENDOR_NUM); 2076 device_desc.idProduct = 2077 __constant_cpu_to_le16(RNDIS_PRODUCT_NUM); 2078 #endif 2079 sprintf(product_desc, "RNDIS/%s", driver_desc); 2080 2081 /* 2082 * CDC subset ... recognized by Linux since 2.4.10, but Windows 2083 * drivers aren't widely available. (That may be improved by 2084 * supporting one submode of the "SAFE" variant of MDLM.) 2085 */ 2086 } else { 2087 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID) 2088 device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID); 2089 device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID); 2090 #else 2091 if (!cdc) { 2092 device_desc.idVendor = 2093 __constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM); 2094 device_desc.idProduct = 2095 __constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM); 2096 } 2097 #endif 2098 } 2099 /* support optional vendor/distro customization */ 2100 if (bcdDevice) 2101 device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice); 2102 if (iManufacturer) 2103 strlcpy(manufacturer, iManufacturer, sizeof manufacturer); 2104 if (iProduct) 2105 strlcpy(product_desc, iProduct, sizeof product_desc); 2106 if (iSerialNumber) { 2107 device_desc.iSerialNumber = STRING_SERIALNUMBER, 2108 strlcpy(serial_number, iSerialNumber, sizeof serial_number); 2109 } 2110 2111 /* all we really need is bulk IN/OUT */ 2112 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget); 2113 in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_source_desc); 2114 if (!in_ep) { 2115 autoconf_fail: 2116 error("can't autoconfigure on %s\n", 2117 gadget->name); 2118 return -ENODEV; 2119 } 2120 in_ep->driver_data = in_ep; /* claim */ 2121 2122 out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_sink_desc); 2123 if (!out_ep) 2124 goto autoconf_fail; 2125 out_ep->driver_data = out_ep; /* claim */ 2126 2127 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 2128 /* 2129 * CDC Ethernet control interface doesn't require a status endpoint. 2130 * Since some hosts expect one, try to allocate one anyway. 2131 */ 2132 if (cdc || rndis) { 2133 status_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_status_desc); 2134 if (status_ep) { 2135 status_ep->driver_data = status_ep; /* claim */ 2136 } else if (rndis) { 2137 error("can't run RNDIS on %s", gadget->name); 2138 return -ENODEV; 2139 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC 2140 } else if (cdc) { 2141 control_intf.bNumEndpoints = 0; 2142 /* FIXME remove endpoint from descriptor list */ 2143 #endif 2144 } 2145 } 2146 #endif 2147 2148 /* one config: cdc, else minimal subset */ 2149 if (!cdc) { 2150 eth_config.bNumInterfaces = 1; 2151 eth_config.iConfiguration = STRING_SUBSET; 2152 2153 /* 2154 * use functions to set these up, in case we're built to work 2155 * with multiple controllers and must override CDC Ethernet. 2156 */ 2157 fs_subset_descriptors(); 2158 hs_subset_descriptors(); 2159 } 2160 2161 device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket; 2162 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget); 2163 2164 /* For now RNDIS is always a second config */ 2165 if (rndis) 2166 device_desc.bNumConfigurations = 2; 2167 2168 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) { 2169 if (rndis) 2170 dev_qualifier.bNumConfigurations = 2; 2171 else if (!cdc) 2172 dev_qualifier.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC; 2173 2174 /* assumes ep0 uses the same value for both speeds ... */ 2175 dev_qualifier.bMaxPacketSize0 = device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0; 2176 2177 /* and that all endpoints are dual-speed */ 2178 hs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress = 2179 fs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress; 2180 hs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress = 2181 fs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress; 2182 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 2183 if (status_ep) 2184 hs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress = 2185 fs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress; 2186 #endif 2187 } 2188 2189 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) { 2190 otg_descriptor.bmAttributes |= USB_OTG_HNP, 2191 eth_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; 2192 eth_config.bMaxPower = 4; 2193 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS 2194 rndis_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; 2195 rndis_config.bMaxPower = 4; 2196 #endif 2197 } 2198 2199 2200 /* network device setup */ 2201 dev->net = &l_netdev; 2202 2203 dev->cdc = cdc; 2204 dev->zlp = zlp; 2205 2206 dev->in_ep = in_ep; 2207 dev->out_ep = out_ep; 2208 dev->status_ep = status_ep; 2209 2210 /* 2211 * Module params for these addresses should come from ID proms. 2212 * The host side address is used with CDC and RNDIS, and commonly 2213 * ends up in a persistent config database. It's not clear if 2214 * host side code for the SAFE thing cares -- its original BLAN 2215 * thing didn't, Sharp never assigned those addresses on Zaurii. 2216 */ 2217 get_ether_addr(dev_addr, dev->net->enetaddr); 2218 2219 memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); 2220 memcpy(tmp, dev->net->enetaddr, sizeof(dev->net->enetaddr)); 2221 2222 get_ether_addr(host_addr, dev->host_mac); 2223 2224 sprintf(ethaddr, "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X", 2225 dev->host_mac[0], dev->host_mac[1], 2226 dev->host_mac[2], dev->host_mac[3], 2227 dev->host_mac[4], dev->host_mac[5]); 2228 2229 if (rndis) { 2230 status = rndis_init(); 2231 if (status < 0) { 2232 error("can't init RNDIS, %d", status); 2233 goto fail; 2234 } 2235 } 2236 2237 /* 2238 * use PKTSIZE (or aligned... from u-boot) and set 2239 * wMaxSegmentSize accordingly 2240 */ 2241 dev->mtu = PKTSIZE_ALIGN; /* RNDIS does not like this, only 1514, TODO*/ 2242 2243 /* preallocate control message data and buffer */ 2244 dev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL); 2245 if (!dev->req) 2246 goto fail; 2247 dev->req->buf = control_req; 2248 dev->req->complete = eth_setup_complete; 2249 2250 /* ... and maybe likewise for status transfer */ 2251 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS) 2252 if (dev->status_ep) { 2253 dev->stat_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->status_ep, 2254 GFP_KERNEL); 2255 if (!dev->stat_req) { 2256 usb_ep_free_request(dev->status_ep, dev->req); 2257 2258 goto fail; 2259 } 2260 dev->stat_req->buf = status_req; 2261 dev->stat_req->context = NULL; 2262 } 2263 #endif 2264 2265 /* finish hookup to lower layer ... */ 2266 dev->gadget = gadget; 2267 set_gadget_data(gadget, dev); 2268 gadget->ep0->driver_data = dev; 2269 2270 /* 2271 * two kinds of host-initiated state changes: 2272 * - iff DATA transfer is active, carrier is "on" 2273 * - tx queueing enabled if open *and* carrier is "on" 2274 */ 2275 2276 printf("using %s, OUT %s IN %s%s%s\n", gadget->name, 2277 out_ep->name, in_ep->name, 2278 status_ep ? " STATUS " : "", 2279 status_ep ? status_ep->name : "" 2280 ); 2281 printf("MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", 2282 dev->net->enetaddr[0], dev->net->enetaddr[1], 2283 dev->net->enetaddr[2], dev->net->enetaddr[3], 2284 dev->net->enetaddr[4], dev->net->enetaddr[5]); 2285 2286 if (cdc || rndis) 2287 printf("HOST MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", 2288 dev->host_mac[0], dev->host_mac[1], 2289 dev->host_mac[2], dev->host_mac[3], 2290 dev->host_mac[4], dev->host_mac[5]); 2291 2292 if (rndis) { 2293 u32 vendorID = 0; 2294 2295 /* FIXME RNDIS vendor id == "vendor NIC code" == ? */ 2296 2297 dev->rndis_config = rndis_register(rndis_control_ack); 2298 if (dev->rndis_config < 0) { 2299 fail0: 2300 eth_unbind(gadget); 2301 debug("RNDIS setup failed\n"); 2302 status = -ENODEV; 2303 goto fail; 2304 } 2305 2306 /* these set up a lot of the OIDs that RNDIS needs */ 2307 rndis_set_host_mac(dev->rndis_config, dev->host_mac); 2308 if (rndis_set_param_dev(dev->rndis_config, dev->net, dev->mtu, 2309 &dev->stats, &dev->cdc_filter)) 2310 goto fail0; 2311 if (rndis_set_param_vendor(dev->rndis_config, vendorID, 2312 manufacturer)) 2313 goto fail0; 2314 if (rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config, 2315 NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0)) 2316 goto fail0; 2317 printf("RNDIS ready\n"); 2318 } 2319 return 0; 2320 2321 fail: 2322 error("%s failed, status = %d", __func__, status); 2323 eth_unbind(gadget); 2324 return status; 2325 } 2326 2327 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 2328 2329 static int usb_eth_init(struct eth_device *netdev, bd_t *bd) 2330 { 2331 struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; 2332 struct usb_gadget *gadget; 2333 unsigned long ts; 2334 unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; 2335 2336 if (!netdev) { 2337 error("received NULL ptr"); 2338 goto fail; 2339 } 2340 2341 /* Configure default mac-addresses for the USB ethernet device */ 2342 #ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR 2343 strlcpy(dev_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR, sizeof(dev_addr)); 2344 #endif 2345 #ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR 2346 strlcpy(host_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR, sizeof(host_addr)); 2347 #endif 2348 /* Check if the user overruled the MAC addresses */ 2349 if (getenv("usbnet_devaddr")) 2350 strlcpy(dev_addr, getenv("usbnet_devaddr"), 2351 sizeof(dev_addr)); 2352 2353 if (getenv("usbnet_hostaddr")) 2354 strlcpy(host_addr, getenv("usbnet_hostaddr"), 2355 sizeof(host_addr)); 2356 2357 if (!is_eth_addr_valid(dev_addr)) { 2358 error("Need valid 'usbnet_devaddr' to be set"); 2359 goto fail; 2360 } 2361 if (!is_eth_addr_valid(host_addr)) { 2362 error("Need valid 'usbnet_hostaddr' to be set"); 2363 goto fail; 2364 } 2365 2366 if (usb_gadget_register_driver(ð_driver) < 0) 2367 goto fail; 2368 2369 dev->network_started = 0; 2370 2371 packet_received = 0; 2372 packet_sent = 0; 2373 2374 gadget = dev->gadget; 2375 usb_gadget_connect(gadget); 2376 2377 if (getenv("cdc_connect_timeout")) 2378 timeout = simple_strtoul(getenv("cdc_connect_timeout"), 2379 NULL, 10) * CONFIG_SYS_HZ; 2380 ts = get_timer(0); 2381 while (!l_ethdev.network_started) { 2382 /* Handle control-c and timeouts */ 2383 if (ctrlc() || (get_timer(ts) > timeout)) { 2384 error("The remote end did not respond in time."); 2385 goto fail; 2386 } 2387 usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); 2388 } 2389 2390 packet_received = 0; 2391 rx_submit(dev, dev->rx_req, 0); 2392 return 0; 2393 fail: 2394 return -1; 2395 } 2396 2397 static int usb_eth_send(struct eth_device *netdev, void *packet, int length) 2398 { 2399 int retval; 2400 void *rndis_pkt = NULL; 2401 struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; 2402 struct usb_request *req = dev->tx_req; 2403 unsigned long ts; 2404 unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; 2405 2406 debug("%s:...\n", __func__); 2407 2408 /* new buffer is needed to include RNDIS header */ 2409 if (rndis_active(dev)) { 2410 rndis_pkt = malloc(length + 2411 sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type)); 2412 if (!rndis_pkt) { 2413 error("No memory to alloc RNDIS packet"); 2414 goto drop; 2415 } 2416 rndis_add_hdr(rndis_pkt, length); 2417 memcpy(rndis_pkt + sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type), 2418 packet, length); 2419 packet = rndis_pkt; 2420 length += sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type); 2421 } 2422 req->buf = packet; 2423 req->context = NULL; 2424 req->complete = tx_complete; 2425 2426 /* 2427 * use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance, 2428 * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding. 2429 * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps. 2430 */ 2431 req->zero = 1; 2432 if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0) 2433 length++; 2434 2435 req->length = length; 2436 #if 0 2437 /* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */ 2438 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget)) 2439 req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) 2440 ? ((dev->tx_qlen % qmult) != 0) : 0; 2441 #endif 2442 dev->tx_qlen = 1; 2443 ts = get_timer(0); 2444 packet_sent = 0; 2445 2446 retval = usb_ep_queue(dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 2447 2448 if (!retval) 2449 debug("%s: packet queued\n", __func__); 2450 while (!packet_sent) { 2451 if (get_timer(ts) > timeout) { 2452 printf("timeout sending packets to usb ethernet\n"); 2453 return -1; 2454 } 2455 usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); 2456 } 2457 if (rndis_pkt) 2458 free(rndis_pkt); 2459 2460 return 0; 2461 drop: 2462 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 2463 return -ENOMEM; 2464 } 2465 2466 static int usb_eth_recv(struct eth_device *netdev) 2467 { 2468 struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; 2469 2470 usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); 2471 2472 if (packet_received) { 2473 debug("%s: packet received\n", __func__); 2474 if (dev->rx_req) { 2475 NetReceive(NetRxPackets[0], dev->rx_req->length); 2476 packet_received = 0; 2477 2478 rx_submit(dev, dev->rx_req, 0); 2479 } else 2480 error("dev->rx_req invalid"); 2481 } 2482 return 0; 2483 } 2484 2485 void usb_eth_halt(struct eth_device *netdev) 2486 { 2487 struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; 2488 2489 if (!netdev) { 2490 error("received NULL ptr"); 2491 return; 2492 } 2493 2494 /* If the gadget not registered, simple return */ 2495 if (!dev->gadget) 2496 return; 2497 2498 /* 2499 * Some USB controllers may need additional deinitialization here 2500 * before dropping pull-up (also due to hardware issues). 2501 * For example: unhandled interrupt with status stage started may 2502 * bring the controller to fully broken state (until board reset). 2503 * There are some variants to debug and fix such cases: 2504 * 1) In the case of RNDIS connection eth_stop can perform additional 2505 * interrupt handling. See RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT definition. 2506 * 2) 'pullup' callback in your UDC driver can be improved to perform 2507 * this deinitialization. 2508 */ 2509 eth_stop(dev); 2510 2511 usb_gadget_disconnect(dev->gadget); 2512 2513 /* Clear pending interrupt */ 2514 if (dev->network_started) { 2515 usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); 2516 dev->network_started = 0; 2517 } 2518 2519 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(ð_driver); 2520 } 2521 2522 static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver = { 2523 .speed = DEVSPEED, 2524 2525 .bind = eth_bind, 2526 .unbind = eth_unbind, 2527 2528 .setup = eth_setup, 2529 .disconnect = eth_disconnect, 2530 2531 .suspend = eth_suspend, 2532 .resume = eth_resume, 2533 }; 2534 2535 int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi) 2536 { 2537 struct eth_device *netdev = &l_netdev; 2538 2539 strlcpy(netdev->name, USB_NET_NAME, sizeof(netdev->name)); 2540 2541 netdev->init = usb_eth_init; 2542 netdev->send = usb_eth_send; 2543 netdev->recv = usb_eth_recv; 2544 netdev->halt = usb_eth_halt; 2545 2546 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP 2547 #error not supported 2548 #endif 2549 eth_register(netdev); 2550 return 0; 2551 } 2552