xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/gadget/ether.c (revision 9dec5270)
1 /*
2  * ether.c -- Ethernet gadget driver, with CDC and non-CDC options
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <asm/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
17 #include <net.h>
18 #include <malloc.h>
19 #include <linux/ctype.h>
20 
21 #include "gadget_chips.h"
22 #include "rndis.h"
23 
24 #define USB_NET_NAME "usb_ether"
25 
26 #define atomic_read
27 extern struct platform_data brd;
28 
29 
30 unsigned packet_received, packet_sent;
31 
32 /*
33  * Ethernet gadget driver -- with CDC and non-CDC options
34  * Builds on hardware support for a full duplex link.
35  *
36  * CDC Ethernet is the standard USB solution for sending Ethernet frames
37  * using USB.  Real hardware tends to use the same framing protocol but look
38  * different for control features.  This driver strongly prefers to use
39  * this USB-IF standard as its open-systems interoperability solution;
40  * most host side USB stacks (except from Microsoft) support it.
41  *
42  * This is sometimes called "CDC ECM" (Ethernet Control Model) to support
43  * TLA-soup.  "CDC ACM" (Abstract Control Model) is for modems, and a new
44  * "CDC EEM" (Ethernet Emulation Model) is starting to spread.
45  *
46  * There's some hardware that can't talk CDC ECM.  We make that hardware
47  * implement a "minimalist" vendor-agnostic CDC core:  same framing, but
48  * link-level setup only requires activating the configuration.  Only the
49  * endpoint descriptors, and product/vendor IDs, are relevant; no control
50  * operations are available.  Linux supports it, but other host operating
51  * systems may not.  (This is a subset of CDC Ethernet.)
52  *
53  * It turns out that if you add a few descriptors to that "CDC Subset",
54  * (Windows) host side drivers from MCCI can treat it as one submode of
55  * a proprietary scheme called "SAFE" ... without needing to know about
56  * specific product/vendor IDs.  So we do that, making it easier to use
57  * those MS-Windows drivers.  Those added descriptors make it resemble a
58  * CDC MDLM device, but they don't change device behavior at all.  (See
59  * MCCI Engineering report 950198 "SAFE Networking Functions".)
60  *
61  * A third option is also in use.  Rather than CDC Ethernet, or something
62  * simpler, Microsoft pushes their own approach: RNDIS.  The published
63  * RNDIS specs are ambiguous and appear to be incomplete, and are also
64  * needlessly complex.  They borrow more from CDC ACM than CDC ECM.
65  */
66 #define ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
67 #define ETH_HLEN	14		/* Total octets in header.	 */
68 #define ETH_ZLEN	60		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
69 #define ETH_DATA_LEN	1500		/* Max. octets in payload	 */
70 #define ETH_FRAME_LEN	PKTSIZE_ALIGN	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
71 #define ETH_FCS_LEN	4		/* Octets in the FCS		 */
72 
73 #define DRIVER_DESC		"Ethernet Gadget"
74 /* Based on linux 2.6.27 version */
75 #define DRIVER_VERSION		"May Day 2005"
76 
77 static const char shortname[] = "ether";
78 static const char driver_desc[] = DRIVER_DESC;
79 
80 #define RX_EXTRA	20		/* guard against rx overflows */
81 
82 #ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
83 #define rndis_uninit(x)		do {} while (0)
84 #define rndis_deregister(c)	do {} while (0)
85 #define rndis_exit()		do {} while (0)
86 #endif
87 
88 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen outgoing packet filters. */
89 #define	DEFAULT_FILTER	(USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
90 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
91 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
92 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
93 
94 #define USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (3 * CONFIG_SYS_HZ)
95 
96 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
97 
98 struct eth_dev {
99 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget;
100 	struct usb_request	*req;		/* for control responses */
101 	struct usb_request	*stat_req;	/* for cdc & rndis status */
102 
103 	u8			config;
104 	struct usb_ep		*in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep;
105 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
106 				*in, *out, *status;
107 
108 	struct usb_request	*tx_req, *rx_req;
109 
110 	struct eth_device	*net;
111 	struct net_device_stats	stats;
112 	unsigned int		tx_qlen;
113 
114 	unsigned		zlp:1;
115 	unsigned		cdc:1;
116 	unsigned		rndis:1;
117 	unsigned		suspended:1;
118 	unsigned		network_started:1;
119 	u16			cdc_filter;
120 	unsigned long		todo;
121 	int			mtu;
122 #define	WORK_RX_MEMORY		0
123 	int			rndis_config;
124 	u8			host_mac[ETH_ALEN];
125 };
126 
127 /*
128  * This version autoconfigures as much as possible at run-time.
129  *
130  * It also ASSUMES a self-powered device, without remote wakeup,
131  * although remote wakeup support would make sense.
132  */
133 
134 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 static struct eth_dev l_ethdev;
136 static struct eth_device l_netdev;
137 static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver;
138 
139 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
140 
141 /* "main" config is either CDC, or its simple subset */
142 static inline int is_cdc(struct eth_dev *dev)
143 {
144 #if	!defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET)
145 	return 1;		/* only cdc possible */
146 #elif	!defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC)
147 	return 0;		/* only subset possible */
148 #else
149 	return dev->cdc;	/* depends on what hardware we found */
150 #endif
151 }
152 
153 /* "secondary" RNDIS config may sometimes be activated */
154 static inline int rndis_active(struct eth_dev *dev)
155 {
156 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
157 	return dev->rndis;
158 #else
159 	return 0;
160 #endif
161 }
162 
163 #define	subset_active(dev)	(!is_cdc(dev) && !rndis_active(dev))
164 #define	cdc_active(dev)		(is_cdc(dev) && !rndis_active(dev))
165 
166 #define DEFAULT_QLEN	2	/* double buffering by default */
167 
168 /* peak bulk transfer bits-per-second */
169 #define	HS_BPS		(13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8)
170 #define	FS_BPS		(19 *  64 * 1 * 1000 * 8)
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
173 #define	DEVSPEED	USB_SPEED_HIGH
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_QMULT
176 #define qmult CONFIG_USB_ETH_QMULT
177 #else
178 #define qmult 5
179 #endif
180 
181 /* for dual-speed hardware, use deeper queues at highspeed */
182 #define qlen(gadget) \
183 	(DEFAULT_QLEN*((gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? qmult : 1))
184 
185 static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g)
186 {
187 	return (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? HS_BPS : FS_BPS;
188 }
189 
190 #else	/* full speed (low speed doesn't do bulk) */
191 
192 #define qmult		1
193 
194 #define	DEVSPEED	USB_SPEED_FULL
195 
196 #define qlen(gadget) DEFAULT_QLEN
197 
198 static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g)
199 {
200 	return FS_BPS;
201 }
202 #endif
203 
204 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
205 
206 /*
207  * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!!  Ever!!
208  * Instead:  allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
209  */
210 
211 /*
212  * Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
213  * It's for devices with only CDC Ethernet configurations.
214  */
215 #define CDC_VENDOR_NUM		0x0525	/* NetChip */
216 #define CDC_PRODUCT_NUM		0xa4a1	/* Linux-USB Ethernet Gadget */
217 
218 /*
219  * For hardware that can't talk CDC, we use the same vendor ID that
220  * ARM Linux has used for ethernet-over-usb, both with sa1100 and
221  * with pxa250.  We're protocol-compatible, if the host-side drivers
222  * use the endpoint descriptors.  bcdDevice (version) is nonzero, so
223  * drivers that need to hard-wire endpoint numbers have a hook.
224  *
225  * The protocol is a minimal subset of CDC Ether, which works on any bulk
226  * hardware that's not deeply broken ... even on hardware that can't talk
227  * RNDIS (like SA-1100, with no interrupt endpoint, or anything that
228  * doesn't handle control-OUT).
229  */
230 #define	SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM	0x049f	/* Compaq Computer Corp. */
231 #define	SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM	0x505a	/* Linux-USB "CDC Subset" Device */
232 
233 /*
234  * For hardware that can talk RNDIS and either of the above protocols,
235  * use this ID ... the windows INF files will know it.  Unless it's
236  * used with CDC Ethernet, Linux 2.4 hosts will need updates to choose
237  * the non-RNDIS configuration.
238  */
239 #define RNDIS_VENDOR_NUM	0x0525	/* NetChip */
240 #define RNDIS_PRODUCT_NUM	0xa4a2	/* Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget */
241 
242 /*
243  * Some systems will want different product identifers published in the
244  * device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.  These string
245  * parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
246  */
247 
248 /*
249  * Emulating them in eth_bind:
250  * static ushort idVendor;
251  * static ushort idProduct;
252  */
253 
254 #if defined(CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER)
255 static char *iManufacturer = CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER;
256 #else
257 static char *iManufacturer = "U-boot";
258 #endif
259 
260 /* These probably need to be configurable. */
261 static ushort bcdDevice;
262 static char *iProduct;
263 static char *iSerialNumber;
264 
265 static char dev_addr[18];
266 
267 static char host_addr[18];
268 
269 
270 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
271 
272 /*
273  * USB DRIVER HOOKUP (to the hardware driver, below us), mostly
274  * ep0 implementation:  descriptors, config management, setup().
275  * also optional class-specific notification interrupt transfer.
276  */
277 
278 /*
279  * DESCRIPTORS ... most are static, but strings and (full) configuration
280  * descriptors are built on demand.  For now we do either full CDC, or
281  * our simple subset, with RNDIS as an optional second configuration.
282  *
283  * RNDIS includes some CDC ACM descriptors ... like CDC Ethernet.  But
284  * the class descriptors match a modem (they're ignored; it's really just
285  * Ethernet functionality), they don't need the NOP altsetting, and the
286  * status transfer endpoint isn't optional.
287  */
288 
289 #define STRING_MANUFACTURER		1
290 #define STRING_PRODUCT			2
291 #define STRING_ETHADDR			3
292 #define STRING_DATA			4
293 #define STRING_CONTROL			5
294 #define STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL		6
295 #define STRING_CDC			7
296 #define STRING_SUBSET			8
297 #define STRING_RNDIS			9
298 #define STRING_SERIALNUMBER		10
299 
300 /* holds our biggest descriptor (or RNDIS response) */
301 #define USB_BUFSIZ	256
302 
303 /*
304  * This device advertises one configuration, eth_config, unless RNDIS
305  * is enabled (rndis_config) on hardware supporting at least two configs.
306  *
307  * NOTE:  Controllers like superh_udc should probably be able to use
308  * an RNDIS-only configuration.
309  *
310  * FIXME define some higher-powered configurations to make it easier
311  * to recharge batteries ...
312  */
313 
314 #define DEV_CONFIG_VALUE	1	/* cdc or subset */
315 #define DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE	2	/* rndis; optional */
316 
317 static struct usb_device_descriptor
318 device_desc = {
319 	.bLength =		sizeof device_desc,
320 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
321 
322 	.bcdUSB =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
323 
324 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_COMM,
325 	.bDeviceSubClass =	0,
326 	.bDeviceProtocol =	0,
327 
328 	.idVendor =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(CDC_VENDOR_NUM),
329 	.idProduct =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(CDC_PRODUCT_NUM),
330 	.iManufacturer =	STRING_MANUFACTURER,
331 	.iProduct =		STRING_PRODUCT,
332 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
333 };
334 
335 static struct usb_otg_descriptor
336 otg_descriptor = {
337 	.bLength =		sizeof otg_descriptor,
338 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_OTG,
339 
340 	.bmAttributes =		USB_OTG_SRP,
341 };
342 
343 static struct usb_config_descriptor
344 eth_config = {
345 	.bLength =		sizeof eth_config,
346 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CONFIG,
347 
348 	/* compute wTotalLength on the fly */
349 	.bNumInterfaces =	2,
350 	.bConfigurationValue =	DEV_CONFIG_VALUE,
351 	.iConfiguration =	STRING_CDC,
352 	.bmAttributes =		USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
353 	.bMaxPower =		1,
354 };
355 
356 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
357 static struct usb_config_descriptor
358 rndis_config = {
359 	.bLength =              sizeof rndis_config,
360 	.bDescriptorType =      USB_DT_CONFIG,
361 
362 	/* compute wTotalLength on the fly */
363 	.bNumInterfaces =       2,
364 	.bConfigurationValue =  DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE,
365 	.iConfiguration =       STRING_RNDIS,
366 	.bmAttributes =		USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
367 	.bMaxPower =            1,
368 };
369 #endif
370 
371 /*
372  * Compared to the simple CDC subset, the full CDC Ethernet model adds
373  * three class descriptors, two interface descriptors, optional status
374  * endpoint.  Both have a "data" interface and two bulk endpoints.
375  * There are also differences in how control requests are handled.
376  *
377  * RNDIS shares a lot with CDC-Ethernet, since it's a variant of the
378  * CDC-ACM (modem) spec.  Unfortunately MSFT's RNDIS driver is buggy; it
379  * may hang or oops.  Since bugfixes (or accurate specs, letting Linux
380  * work around those bugs) are unlikely to ever come from MSFT, you may
381  * wish to avoid using RNDIS.
382  *
383  * MCCI offers an alternative to RNDIS if you need to connect to Windows
384  * but have hardware that can't support CDC Ethernet.   We add descriptors
385  * to present the CDC Subset as a (nonconformant) CDC MDLM variant called
386  * "SAFE".  That borrows from both CDC Ethernet and CDC MDLM.  You can
387  * get those drivers from MCCI, or bundled with various products.
388  */
389 
390 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
391 static struct usb_interface_descriptor
392 control_intf = {
393 	.bLength =		sizeof control_intf,
394 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
395 
396 	.bInterfaceNumber =	0,
397 	/* status endpoint is optional; this may be patched later */
398 	.bNumEndpoints =	1,
399 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_COMM,
400 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
401 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
402 	.iInterface =		STRING_CONTROL,
403 };
404 #endif
405 
406 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
407 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
408 rndis_control_intf = {
409 	.bLength =              sizeof rndis_control_intf,
410 	.bDescriptorType =      USB_DT_INTERFACE,
411 
412 	.bInterfaceNumber =     0,
413 	.bNumEndpoints =        1,
414 	.bInterfaceClass =      USB_CLASS_COMM,
415 	.bInterfaceSubClass =   USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
416 	.bInterfaceProtocol =   USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR,
417 	.iInterface =           STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL,
418 };
419 #endif
420 
421 static const struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc = {
422 	.bLength =		sizeof header_desc,
423 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
424 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
425 
426 	.bcdCDC =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
427 };
428 
429 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
430 
431 static const struct usb_cdc_union_desc union_desc = {
432 	.bLength =		sizeof union_desc,
433 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
434 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE,
435 
436 	.bMasterInterface0 =	0,	/* index of control interface */
437 	.bSlaveInterface0 =	1,	/* index of DATA interface */
438 };
439 
440 #endif	/* CDC || RNDIS */
441 
442 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
443 
444 static const struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor call_mgmt_descriptor = {
445 	.bLength =		sizeof call_mgmt_descriptor,
446 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
447 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE,
448 
449 	.bmCapabilities =	0x00,
450 	.bDataInterface =	0x01,
451 };
452 
453 static const struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor acm_descriptor = {
454 	.bLength =		sizeof acm_descriptor,
455 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
456 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE,
457 
458 	.bmCapabilities =	0x00,
459 };
460 
461 #endif
462 
463 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
464 
465 /*
466  * "SAFE" loosely follows CDC WMC MDLM, violating the spec in various
467  * ways:  data endpoints live in the control interface, there's no data
468  * interface, and it's not used to talk to a cell phone radio.
469  */
470 
471 static const struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc mdlm_desc = {
472 	.bLength =		sizeof mdlm_desc,
473 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
474 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE,
475 
476 	.bcdVersion =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
477 	.bGUID = {
478 		0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6,
479 		0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f,
480 	},
481 };
482 
483 /*
484  * since "usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc" is a variable length structure, we
485  * can't really use its struct.  All we do here is say that we're using
486  * the submode of "SAFE" which directly matches the CDC Subset.
487  */
488 static const u8 mdlm_detail_desc[] = {
489 	6,
490 	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
491 	USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE,
492 
493 	0,	/* "SAFE" */
494 	0,	/* network control capabilities (none) */
495 	0,	/* network data capabilities ("raw" encapsulation) */
496 };
497 
498 #endif
499 
500 static const struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ether_desc = {
501 	.bLength =		sizeof(ether_desc),
502 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
503 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE,
504 
505 	/* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
506 	.iMACAddress =		STRING_ETHADDR,
507 	.bmEthernetStatistics = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
508 	.wMaxSegmentSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN),
509 	.wNumberMCFilters =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(0),
510 	.bNumberPowerFilters =	0,
511 };
512 
513 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
514 
515 /*
516  * include the status endpoint if we can, even where it's optional.
517  * use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one
518  * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to
519  * waste less bandwidth.
520  *
521  * some drivers (like Linux 2.4 cdc-ether!) "need" it to exist even
522  * if they ignore the connect/disconnect notifications that real aether
523  * can provide.  more advanced cdc configurations might want to support
524  * encapsulated commands (vendor-specific, using control-OUT).
525  *
526  * RNDIS requires the status endpoint, since it uses that encapsulation
527  * mechanism for its funky RPC scheme.
528  */
529 
530 #define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC	5	/* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */
531 #define STATUS_BYTECOUNT		16	/* 8 byte header + data */
532 
533 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
534 fs_status_desc = {
535 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
536 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
537 
538 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
539 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
540 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
541 	.bInterval =		1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC,
542 };
543 #endif
544 
545 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
546 
547 /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */
548 
549 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
550 data_nop_intf = {
551 	.bLength =		sizeof data_nop_intf,
552 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
553 
554 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
555 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
556 	.bNumEndpoints =	0,
557 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
558 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
559 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
560 };
561 
562 /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */
563 
564 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
565 data_intf = {
566 	.bLength =		sizeof data_intf,
567 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
568 
569 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
570 	.bAlternateSetting =	1,
571 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
572 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
573 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
574 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
575 	.iInterface =		STRING_DATA,
576 };
577 
578 #endif
579 
580 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
581 
582 /* RNDIS doesn't activate by changing to the "real" altsetting */
583 
584 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
585 rndis_data_intf = {
586 	.bLength =		sizeof rndis_data_intf,
587 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
588 
589 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
590 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
591 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
592 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
593 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
594 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
595 	.iInterface =		STRING_DATA,
596 };
597 
598 #endif
599 
600 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
601 
602 /*
603  * "Simple" CDC-subset option is a simple vendor-neutral model that most
604  * full speed controllers can handle:  one interface, two bulk endpoints.
605  *
606  * To assist host side drivers, we fancy it up a bit, and add descriptors
607  * so some host side drivers will understand it as a "SAFE" variant.
608  */
609 
610 static const struct usb_interface_descriptor
611 subset_data_intf = {
612 	.bLength =		sizeof subset_data_intf,
613 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
614 
615 	.bInterfaceNumber =	0,
616 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
617 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
618 	.bInterfaceClass =      USB_CLASS_COMM,
619 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM,
620 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	0,
621 	.iInterface =		STRING_DATA,
622 };
623 
624 #endif	/* SUBSET */
625 
626 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
627 fs_source_desc = {
628 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
629 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
630 
631 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
632 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
633 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(64),
634 };
635 
636 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
637 fs_sink_desc = {
638 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
639 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
640 
641 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_OUT,
642 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
643 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(64),
644 };
645 
646 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_eth_function[11] = {
647 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
648 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
649 	/* "cdc" mode descriptors */
650 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf,
651 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
652 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
653 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc,
654 	/* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */
655 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc,
656 	/* data interface, with altsetting */
657 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf,
658 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf,
659 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc,
660 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc,
661 	NULL,
662 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
663 };
664 
665 static inline void fs_subset_descriptors(void)
666 {
667 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
668 	/* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */
669 	fs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf;
670 	fs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc;
671 	fs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc;
672 	fs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc;
673 	fs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc;
674 	fs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc;
675 	fs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc;
676 	fs_eth_function[8] = NULL;
677 #else
678 	fs_eth_function[1] = NULL;
679 #endif
680 }
681 
682 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
683 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_rndis_function[] = {
684 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
685 	/* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */
686 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf,
687 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
688 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor,
689 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor,
690 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
691 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc,
692 	/* data interface has no altsetting */
693 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf,
694 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc,
695 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc,
696 	NULL,
697 };
698 #endif
699 
700 /*
701  * usb 2.0 devices need to expose both high speed and full speed
702  * descriptors, unless they only run at full speed.
703  */
704 
705 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
706 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
707 hs_status_desc = {
708 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
709 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
710 
711 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
712 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
713 	.bInterval =		LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4,
714 };
715 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
716 
717 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
718 hs_source_desc = {
719 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
720 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
721 
722 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
723 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
724 };
725 
726 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
727 hs_sink_desc = {
728 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
729 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
730 
731 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
732 	.wMaxPacketSize =	__constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
733 };
734 
735 static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor
736 dev_qualifier = {
737 	.bLength =		sizeof dev_qualifier,
738 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER,
739 
740 	.bcdUSB =		__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
741 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_COMM,
742 
743 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
744 };
745 
746 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_eth_function[11] = {
747 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
748 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
749 	/* "cdc" mode descriptors */
750 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf,
751 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
752 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
753 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc,
754 	/* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */
755 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc,
756 	/* data interface, with altsetting */
757 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf,
758 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf,
759 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc,
760 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc,
761 	NULL,
762 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
763 };
764 
765 static inline void hs_subset_descriptors(void)
766 {
767 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
768 	/* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */
769 	hs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf;
770 	hs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc;
771 	hs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc;
772 	hs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc;
773 	hs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc;
774 	hs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc;
775 	hs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc;
776 	hs_eth_function[8] = NULL;
777 #else
778 	hs_eth_function[1] = NULL;
779 #endif
780 }
781 
782 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
783 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_rndis_function[] = {
784 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
785 	/* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */
786 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf,
787 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
788 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor,
789 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor,
790 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc,
791 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc,
792 	/* data interface has no altsetting */
793 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf,
794 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc,
795 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc,
796 	NULL,
797 };
798 #endif
799 
800 
801 /* maxpacket and other transfer characteristics vary by speed. */
802 static inline struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *
803 ep_desc(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *hs,
804 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *fs)
805 {
806 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
807 		return hs;
808 	return fs;
809 }
810 
811 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
812 
813 /* descriptors that are built on-demand */
814 
815 static char manufacturer[50];
816 static char product_desc[40] = DRIVER_DESC;
817 static char serial_number[20];
818 
819 /* address that the host will use ... usually assigned at random */
820 static char ethaddr[2 * ETH_ALEN + 1];
821 
822 /* static strings, in UTF-8 */
823 static struct usb_string		strings[] = {
824 	{ STRING_MANUFACTURER,	manufacturer, },
825 	{ STRING_PRODUCT,	product_desc, },
826 	{ STRING_SERIALNUMBER,	serial_number, },
827 	{ STRING_DATA,		"Ethernet Data", },
828 	{ STRING_ETHADDR,	ethaddr, },
829 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
830 	{ STRING_CDC,		"CDC Ethernet", },
831 	{ STRING_CONTROL,	"CDC Communications Control", },
832 #endif
833 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_SUBSET
834 	{ STRING_SUBSET,	"CDC Ethernet Subset", },
835 #endif
836 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
837 	{ STRING_RNDIS,		"RNDIS", },
838 	{ STRING_RNDIS_CONTROL,	"RNDIS Communications Control", },
839 #endif
840 	{  }		/* end of list */
841 };
842 
843 static struct usb_gadget_strings	stringtab = {
844 	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
845 	.strings	= strings,
846 };
847 
848 /*============================================================================*/
849 DEFINE_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, control_req, USB_BUFSIZ);
850 
851 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
852 DEFINE_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, status_req, STATUS_BYTECOUNT);
853 #endif
854 
855 
856 /**
857  * strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer
858  * @dest: Where to copy the string to
859  * @src: Where to copy the string from
860  * @size: size of destination buffer
861  *
862  * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid
863  * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
864  * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
865  * out the result like strncpy() does.
866  */
867 size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
868 {
869 	size_t ret = strlen(src);
870 
871 	if (size) {
872 		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
873 		memcpy(dest, src, len);
874 		dest[len] = '\0';
875 	}
876 	return ret;
877 }
878 
879 /*============================================================================*/
880 
881 /*
882  * one config, two interfaces:  control, data.
883  * complications: class descriptors, and an altsetting.
884  */
885 static int
886 config_buf(struct usb_gadget *g, u8 *buf, u8 type, unsigned index, int is_otg)
887 {
888 	int					len;
889 	const struct usb_config_descriptor	*config;
890 	const struct usb_descriptor_header	**function;
891 	int					hs = 0;
892 
893 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
894 		hs = (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH);
895 		if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
896 			hs = !hs;
897 	}
898 #define which_fn(t)	(hs ? hs_ ## t ## _function : fs_ ## t ## _function)
899 
900 	if (index >= device_desc.bNumConfigurations)
901 		return -EINVAL;
902 
903 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
904 	/*
905 	 * list the RNDIS config first, to make Microsoft's drivers
906 	 * happy. DOCSIS 1.0 needs this too.
907 	 */
908 	if (device_desc.bNumConfigurations == 2 && index == 0) {
909 		config = &rndis_config;
910 		function = which_fn(rndis);
911 	} else
912 #endif
913 	{
914 		config = &eth_config;
915 		function = which_fn(eth);
916 	}
917 
918 	/* for now, don't advertise srp-only devices */
919 	if (!is_otg)
920 		function++;
921 
922 	len = usb_gadget_config_buf(config, buf, USB_BUFSIZ, function);
923 	if (len < 0)
924 		return len;
925 	((struct usb_config_descriptor *) buf)->bDescriptorType = type;
926 	return len;
927 }
928 
929 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
930 
931 static void eth_start(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags);
932 static int alloc_requests(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags);
933 
934 static int
935 set_ether_config(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags)
936 {
937 	int					result = 0;
938 	struct usb_gadget			*gadget = dev->gadget;
939 
940 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
941 	/* status endpoint used for RNDIS and (optionally) CDC */
942 	if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep) {
943 		dev->status = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_status_desc,
944 						&fs_status_desc);
945 		dev->status_ep->driver_data = dev;
946 
947 		result = usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status);
948 		if (result != 0) {
949 			debug("enable %s --> %d\n",
950 				dev->status_ep->name, result);
951 			goto done;
952 		}
953 	}
954 #endif
955 
956 	dev->in = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_source_desc, &fs_source_desc);
957 	dev->in_ep->driver_data = dev;
958 
959 	dev->out = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_sink_desc, &fs_sink_desc);
960 	dev->out_ep->driver_data = dev;
961 
962 	/*
963 	 * With CDC,  the host isn't allowed to use these two data
964 	 * endpoints in the default altsetting for the interface.
965 	 * so we don't activate them yet.  Reset from SET_INTERFACE.
966 	 *
967 	 * Strictly speaking RNDIS should work the same: activation is
968 	 * a side effect of setting a packet filter.  Deactivation is
969 	 * from REMOTE_NDIS_HALT_MSG, reset from REMOTE_NDIS_RESET_MSG.
970 	 */
971 	if (!cdc_active(dev)) {
972 		result = usb_ep_enable(dev->in_ep, dev->in);
973 		if (result != 0) {
974 			debug("enable %s --> %d\n",
975 				dev->in_ep->name, result);
976 			goto done;
977 		}
978 
979 		result = usb_ep_enable(dev->out_ep, dev->out);
980 		if (result != 0) {
981 			debug("enable %s --> %d\n",
982 				dev->out_ep->name, result);
983 			goto done;
984 		}
985 	}
986 
987 done:
988 	if (result == 0)
989 		result = alloc_requests(dev, qlen(gadget), gfp_flags);
990 
991 	/* on error, disable any endpoints  */
992 	if (result < 0) {
993 		if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep)
994 			(void) usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
995 		dev->status = NULL;
996 		(void) usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep);
997 		(void) usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep);
998 		dev->in = NULL;
999 		dev->out = NULL;
1000 	} else if (!cdc_active(dev)) {
1001 		/*
1002 		 * activate non-CDC configs right away
1003 		 * this isn't strictly according to the RNDIS spec
1004 		 */
1005 		eth_start(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/* caller is responsible for cleanup on error */
1009 	return result;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static void eth_reset_config(struct eth_dev *dev)
1013 {
1014 	if (dev->config == 0)
1015 		return;
1016 
1017 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
1018 
1019 	rndis_uninit(dev->rndis_config);
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * disable endpoints, forcing (synchronous) completion of
1023 	 * pending i/o.  then free the requests.
1024 	 */
1025 
1026 	if (dev->in) {
1027 		usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep);
1028 		if (dev->tx_req) {
1029 			usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req);
1030 			dev->tx_req = NULL;
1031 		}
1032 	}
1033 	if (dev->out) {
1034 		usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep);
1035 		if (dev->rx_req) {
1036 			usb_ep_free_request(dev->out_ep, dev->rx_req);
1037 			dev->rx_req = NULL;
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 	if (dev->status)
1041 		usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
1042 
1043 	dev->rndis = 0;
1044 	dev->cdc_filter = 0;
1045 	dev->config = 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * change our operational config.  must agree with the code
1050  * that returns config descriptors, and altsetting code.
1051  */
1052 static int eth_set_config(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned number,
1053 				gfp_t gfp_flags)
1054 {
1055 	int			result = 0;
1056 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = dev->gadget;
1057 
1058 	if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget)
1059 			&& dev->config
1060 			&& dev->tx_qlen != 0) {
1061 		/* tx fifo is full, but we can't clear it...*/
1062 		error("can't change configurations");
1063 		return -ESPIPE;
1064 	}
1065 	eth_reset_config(dev);
1066 
1067 	switch (number) {
1068 	case DEV_CONFIG_VALUE:
1069 		result = set_ether_config(dev, gfp_flags);
1070 		break;
1071 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1072 	case DEV_RNDIS_CONFIG_VALUE:
1073 		dev->rndis = 1;
1074 		result = set_ether_config(dev, gfp_flags);
1075 		break;
1076 #endif
1077 	default:
1078 		result = -EINVAL;
1079 		/* FALL THROUGH */
1080 	case 0:
1081 		break;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	if (result) {
1085 		if (number)
1086 			eth_reset_config(dev);
1087 		usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget,
1088 				gadget_is_otg(dev->gadget) ? 8 : 100);
1089 	} else {
1090 		char *speed;
1091 		unsigned power;
1092 
1093 		power = 2 * eth_config.bMaxPower;
1094 		usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, power);
1095 
1096 		switch (gadget->speed) {
1097 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1098 			speed = "full"; break;
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
1100 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1101 			speed = "high"; break;
1102 #endif
1103 		default:
1104 			speed = "?"; break;
1105 		}
1106 
1107 		dev->config = number;
1108 		printf("%s speed config #%d: %d mA, %s, using %s\n",
1109 				speed, number, power, driver_desc,
1110 				rndis_active(dev)
1111 					? "RNDIS"
1112 					: (cdc_active(dev)
1113 						? "CDC Ethernet"
1114 						: "CDC Ethernet Subset"));
1115 	}
1116 	return result;
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1120 
1121 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * The interrupt endpoint is used in CDC networking models (Ethernet, ATM)
1125  * only to notify the host about link status changes (which we support) or
1126  * report completion of some encapsulated command (as used in RNDIS).  Since
1127  * we want this CDC Ethernet code to be vendor-neutral, we don't use that
1128  * command mechanism; and only one status request is ever queued.
1129  */
1130 static void eth_status_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1131 {
1132 	struct usb_cdc_notification	*event = req->buf;
1133 	int				value = req->status;
1134 	struct eth_dev			*dev = ep->driver_data;
1135 
1136 	/* issue the second notification if host reads the first */
1137 	if (event->bNotificationType == USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION
1138 			&& value == 0) {
1139 		__le32	*data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
1140 
1141 		event->bmRequestType = 0xA1;
1142 		event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE;
1143 		event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0);
1144 		event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);
1145 		event->wLength = __constant_cpu_to_le16(8);
1146 
1147 		/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
1148 		data[0] = data[1] = cpu_to_le32(BITRATE(dev->gadget));
1149 
1150 		req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
1151 		value = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1152 		debug("send SPEED_CHANGE --> %d\n", value);
1153 		if (value == 0)
1154 			return;
1155 	} else if (value != -ECONNRESET) {
1156 		debug("event %02x --> %d\n",
1157 			event->bNotificationType, value);
1158 		if (event->bNotificationType ==
1159 				USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE) {
1160 			l_ethdev.network_started = 1;
1161 			printf("USB network up!\n");
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 	req->context = NULL;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void issue_start_status(struct eth_dev *dev)
1168 {
1169 	struct usb_request		*req = dev->stat_req;
1170 	struct usb_cdc_notification	*event;
1171 	int				value;
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * flush old status
1175 	 *
1176 	 * FIXME ugly idiom, maybe we'd be better with just
1177 	 * a "cancel the whole queue" primitive since any
1178 	 * unlink-one primitive has way too many error modes.
1179 	 * here, we "know" toggle is already clear...
1180 	 *
1181 	 * FIXME iff req->context != null just dequeue it
1182 	 */
1183 	usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
1184 	usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status);
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * 3.8.1 says to issue first NETWORK_CONNECTION, then
1188 	 * a SPEED_CHANGE.  could be useful in some configs.
1189 	 */
1190 	event = req->buf;
1191 	event->bmRequestType = 0xA1;
1192 	event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION;
1193 	event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);	/* connected */
1194 	event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);
1195 	event->wLength = 0;
1196 
1197 	req->length = sizeof *event;
1198 	req->complete = eth_status_complete;
1199 	req->context = dev;
1200 
1201 	value = usb_ep_queue(dev->status_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1202 	if (value < 0)
1203 		debug("status buf queue --> %d\n", value);
1204 }
1205 
1206 #endif
1207 
1208 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1209 
1210 static void eth_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1211 {
1212 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1213 		debug("setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1214 				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1215 }
1216 
1217 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1218 
1219 static void rndis_response_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1220 {
1221 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1222 		debug("rndis response complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1223 			req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1224 
1225 	/* done sending after USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE */
1226 }
1227 
1228 static void rndis_command_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1229 {
1230 	struct eth_dev          *dev = ep->driver_data;
1231 	int			status;
1232 
1233 	/* received RNDIS command from USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND */
1234 	status = rndis_msg_parser(dev->rndis_config, (u8 *) req->buf);
1235 	if (status < 0)
1236 		error("%s: rndis parse error %d", __func__, status);
1237 }
1238 
1239 #endif	/* RNDIS */
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's not
1243  * handled lower down.  CDC has a number of less-common features:
1244  *
1245  *  - two interfaces:  control, and ethernet data
1246  *  - Ethernet data interface has two altsettings:  default, and active
1247  *  - class-specific descriptors for the control interface
1248  *  - class-specific control requests
1249  */
1250 static int
1251 eth_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1252 {
1253 	struct eth_dev		*dev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1254 	struct usb_request	*req = dev->req;
1255 	int			value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1256 	u16			wIndex = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1257 	u16			wValue = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1258 	u16			wLength = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * descriptors just go into the pre-allocated ep0 buffer,
1262 	 * while config change events may enable network traffic.
1263 	 */
1264 
1265 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
1266 
1267 	req->complete = eth_setup_complete;
1268 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1269 
1270 	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1271 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1272 			break;
1273 		switch (wValue >> 8) {
1274 
1275 		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1276 			value = min(wLength, (u16) sizeof device_desc);
1277 			memcpy(req->buf, &device_desc, value);
1278 			break;
1279 		case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1280 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
1281 				break;
1282 			value = min(wLength, (u16) sizeof dev_qualifier);
1283 			memcpy(req->buf, &dev_qualifier, value);
1284 			break;
1285 
1286 		case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1287 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
1288 				break;
1289 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1290 		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1291 			value = config_buf(gadget, req->buf,
1292 					wValue >> 8,
1293 					wValue & 0xff,
1294 					gadget_is_otg(gadget));
1295 			if (value >= 0)
1296 				value = min(wLength, (u16) value);
1297 			break;
1298 
1299 		case USB_DT_STRING:
1300 			value = usb_gadget_get_string(&stringtab,
1301 					wValue & 0xff, req->buf);
1302 
1303 			if (value >= 0)
1304 				value = min(wLength, (u16) value);
1305 
1306 			break;
1307 		}
1308 		break;
1309 
1310 	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1311 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1312 			break;
1313 		if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1314 			debug("HNP available\n");
1315 		else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1316 			debug("HNP needs a different root port\n");
1317 		value = eth_set_config(dev, wValue, GFP_ATOMIC);
1318 		break;
1319 	case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1320 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1321 			break;
1322 		*(u8 *)req->buf = dev->config;
1323 		value = min(wLength, (u16) 1);
1324 		break;
1325 
1326 	case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1327 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
1328 				|| !dev->config
1329 				|| wIndex > 1)
1330 			break;
1331 		if (!cdc_active(dev) && wIndex != 0)
1332 			break;
1333 
1334 		/*
1335 		 * PXA hardware partially handles SET_INTERFACE;
1336 		 * we need to kluge around that interference.
1337 		 */
1338 		if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) {
1339 			value = eth_set_config(dev, DEV_CONFIG_VALUE,
1340 						GFP_ATOMIC);
1341 			/*
1342 			 * PXA25x driver use non-CDC ethernet gadget.
1343 			 * But only _CDC and _RNDIS code can signalize
1344 			 * that network is working. So we signalize it
1345 			 * here.
1346 			 */
1347 			l_ethdev.network_started = 1;
1348 			debug("USB network up!\n");
1349 			goto done_set_intf;
1350 		}
1351 
1352 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
1353 		switch (wIndex) {
1354 		case 0:		/* control/master intf */
1355 			if (wValue != 0)
1356 				break;
1357 			if (dev->status) {
1358 				usb_ep_disable(dev->status_ep);
1359 				usb_ep_enable(dev->status_ep, dev->status);
1360 			}
1361 
1362 			value = 0;
1363 			break;
1364 		case 1:		/* data intf */
1365 			if (wValue > 1)
1366 				break;
1367 			usb_ep_disable(dev->in_ep);
1368 			usb_ep_disable(dev->out_ep);
1369 
1370 			/*
1371 			 * CDC requires the data transfers not be done from
1372 			 * the default interface setting ... also, setting
1373 			 * the non-default interface resets filters etc.
1374 			 */
1375 			if (wValue == 1) {
1376 				if (!cdc_active(dev))
1377 					break;
1378 				usb_ep_enable(dev->in_ep, dev->in);
1379 				usb_ep_enable(dev->out_ep, dev->out);
1380 				dev->cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
1381 				if (dev->status)
1382 					issue_start_status(dev);
1383 				eth_start(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1384 			}
1385 			value = 0;
1386 			break;
1387 		}
1388 #else
1389 		/*
1390 		 * FIXME this is wrong, as is the assumption that
1391 		 * all non-PXA hardware talks real CDC ...
1392 		 */
1393 		debug("set_interface ignored!\n");
1394 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
1395 
1396 done_set_intf:
1397 		break;
1398 	case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1399 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1400 				|| !dev->config
1401 				|| wIndex > 1)
1402 			break;
1403 		if (!(cdc_active(dev) || rndis_active(dev)) && wIndex != 0)
1404 			break;
1405 
1406 		/* for CDC, iff carrier is on, data interface is active. */
1407 		if (rndis_active(dev) || wIndex != 1)
1408 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1409 		else {
1410 			/* *(u8 *)req->buf = netif_carrier_ok (dev->net) ? 1 : 0; */
1411 			/* carrier always ok ...*/
1412 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 1 ;
1413 		}
1414 		value = min(wLength, (u16) 1);
1415 		break;
1416 
1417 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
1418 	case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER:
1419 		/*
1420 		 * see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface,
1421 		 * wValue = packet filter bitmap
1422 		 */
1423 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1424 				|| !cdc_active(dev)
1425 				|| wLength != 0
1426 				|| wIndex > 1)
1427 			break;
1428 		debug("packet filter %02x\n", wValue);
1429 		dev->cdc_filter = wValue;
1430 		value = 0;
1431 		break;
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 * and potentially:
1435 	 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS:
1436 	 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
1437 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
1438 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC:
1439 	 */
1440 
1441 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC */
1442 
1443 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1444 	/*
1445 	 * RNDIS uses the CDC command encapsulation mechanism to implement
1446 	 * an RPC scheme, with much getting/setting of attributes by OID.
1447 	 */
1448 	case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
1449 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1450 				|| !rndis_active(dev)
1451 				|| wLength > USB_BUFSIZ
1452 				|| wValue
1453 				|| rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber
1454 					!= wIndex)
1455 			break;
1456 		/* read the request, then process it */
1457 		value = wLength;
1458 		req->complete = rndis_command_complete;
1459 		/* later, rndis_control_ack () sends a notification */
1460 		break;
1461 
1462 	case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
1463 		if ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1464 					== ctrl->bRequestType
1465 				&& rndis_active(dev)
1466 				/* && wLength >= 0x0400 */
1467 				&& !wValue
1468 				&& rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber
1469 					== wIndex) {
1470 			u8 *buf;
1471 			u32 n;
1472 
1473 			/* return the result */
1474 			buf = rndis_get_next_response(dev->rndis_config, &n);
1475 			if (buf) {
1476 				memcpy(req->buf, buf, n);
1477 				req->complete = rndis_response_complete;
1478 				rndis_free_response(dev->rndis_config, buf);
1479 				value = n;
1480 			}
1481 			/* else stalls ... spec says to avoid that */
1482 		}
1483 		break;
1484 #endif	/* RNDIS */
1485 
1486 	default:
1487 		debug("unknown control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1488 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1489 			wValue, wIndex, wLength);
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	/* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1493 	if (value >= 0) {
1494 		debug("respond with data transfer before status phase\n");
1495 		req->length = value;
1496 		req->zero = value < wLength
1497 				&& (value % gadget->ep0->maxpacket) == 0;
1498 		value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1499 		if (value < 0) {
1500 			debug("ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1501 			req->status = 0;
1502 			eth_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1503 		}
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	/* host either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1507 	return value;
1508 }
1509 
1510 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1511 
1512 static void rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req);
1513 
1514 static int rx_submit(struct eth_dev *dev, struct usb_request *req,
1515 				gfp_t gfp_flags)
1516 {
1517 	int			retval = -ENOMEM;
1518 	size_t			size;
1519 
1520 	/*
1521 	 * Padding up to RX_EXTRA handles minor disagreements with host.
1522 	 * Normally we use the USB "terminate on short read" convention;
1523 	 * so allow up to (N*maxpacket), since that memory is normally
1524 	 * already allocated.  Some hardware doesn't deal well with short
1525 	 * reads (e.g. DMA must be N*maxpacket), so for now don't trim a
1526 	 * byte off the end (to force hardware errors on overflow).
1527 	 *
1528 	 * RNDIS uses internal framing, and explicitly allows senders to
1529 	 * pad to end-of-packet.  That's potentially nice for speed,
1530 	 * but means receivers can't recover synch on their own.
1531 	 */
1532 
1533 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
1534 	if (!req)
1535 		return -EINVAL;
1536 
1537 	size = (ETHER_HDR_SIZE + dev->mtu + RX_EXTRA);
1538 	size += dev->out_ep->maxpacket - 1;
1539 	if (rndis_active(dev))
1540 		size += sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type);
1541 	size -= size % dev->out_ep->maxpacket;
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 * Some platforms perform better when IP packets are aligned,
1545 	 * but on at least one, checksumming fails otherwise.  Note:
1546 	 * RNDIS headers involve variable numbers of LE32 values.
1547 	 */
1548 
1549 	req->buf = (u8 *) NetRxPackets[0];
1550 	req->length = size;
1551 	req->complete = rx_complete;
1552 
1553 	retval = usb_ep_queue(dev->out_ep, req, gfp_flags);
1554 
1555 	if (retval)
1556 		error("rx submit --> %d", retval);
1557 
1558 	return retval;
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1562 {
1563 	struct eth_dev	*dev = ep->driver_data;
1564 
1565 	debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, req->status);
1566 	switch (req->status) {
1567 	/* normal completion */
1568 	case 0:
1569 		if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1570 			/* we know MaxPacketsPerTransfer == 1 here */
1571 			int length = rndis_rm_hdr(req->buf, req->actual);
1572 			if (length < 0)
1573 				goto length_err;
1574 			req->length -= length;
1575 			req->actual -= length;
1576 		}
1577 		if (req->actual < ETH_HLEN || ETH_FRAME_LEN < req->actual) {
1578 length_err:
1579 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1580 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1581 			debug("rx length %d\n", req->length);
1582 			break;
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1586 		dev->stats.rx_bytes += req->length;
1587 		break;
1588 
1589 	/* software-driven interface shutdown */
1590 	case -ECONNRESET:		/* unlink */
1591 	case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* disconnect etc */
1592 	/* for hardware automagic (such as pxa) */
1593 	case -ECONNABORTED:		/* endpoint reset */
1594 		break;
1595 
1596 	/* data overrun */
1597 	case -EOVERFLOW:
1598 		dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1599 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1600 	default:
1601 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1602 		break;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	packet_received = 1;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int alloc_requests(struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1609 {
1610 
1611 	dev->tx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->in_ep, 0);
1612 
1613 	if (!dev->tx_req)
1614 		goto fail1;
1615 
1616 	dev->rx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->out_ep, 0);
1617 
1618 	if (!dev->rx_req)
1619 		goto fail2;
1620 
1621 	return 0;
1622 
1623 fail2:
1624 	usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req);
1625 fail1:
1626 	error("can't alloc requests");
1627 	return -1;
1628 }
1629 
1630 static void tx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1631 {
1632 	struct eth_dev	*dev = ep->driver_data;
1633 
1634 	debug("%s: status %s\n", __func__, (req->status) ? "failed" : "ok");
1635 	switch (req->status) {
1636 	default:
1637 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1638 		debug("tx err %d\n", req->status);
1639 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1640 	case -ECONNRESET:		/* unlink */
1641 	case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* disconnect etc */
1642 		break;
1643 	case 0:
1644 		dev->stats.tx_bytes += req->length;
1645 	}
1646 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1647 
1648 	packet_sent = 1;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static inline int eth_is_promisc(struct eth_dev *dev)
1652 {
1653 	/* no filters for the CDC subset; always promisc */
1654 	if (subset_active(dev))
1655 		return 1;
1656 	return dev->cdc_filter & USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS;
1657 }
1658 
1659 #if 0
1660 static int eth_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
1661 {
1662 	struct eth_dev		*dev = netdev_priv(net);
1663 	int			length = skb->len;
1664 	int			retval;
1665 	struct usb_request	*req = NULL;
1666 	unsigned long		flags;
1667 
1668 	/* apply outgoing CDC or RNDIS filters */
1669 	if (!eth_is_promisc (dev)) {
1670 		u8		*dest = skb->data;
1671 
1672 		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
1673 			u16	type;
1674 
1675 			/* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST and host
1676 			 * SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS requests
1677 			 */
1678 			if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest))
1679 				type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1680 			else
1681 				type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST;
1682 			if (!(dev->cdc_filter & type)) {
1683 				dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1684 				return 0;
1685 			}
1686 		}
1687 		/* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED */
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1691 	/*
1692 	 * this freelist can be empty if an interrupt triggered disconnect()
1693 	 * and reconfigured the gadget (shutting down this queue) after the
1694 	 * network stack decided to xmit but before we got the spinlock.
1695 	 */
1696 	if (list_empty(&dev->tx_reqs)) {
1697 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1698 		return 1;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	req = container_of (dev->tx_reqs.next, struct usb_request, list);
1702 	list_del (&req->list);
1703 
1704 	/* temporarily stop TX queue when the freelist empties */
1705 	if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs))
1706 		netif_stop_queue (net);
1707 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1708 
1709 	/* no buffer copies needed, unless the network stack did it
1710 	 * or the hardware can't use skb buffers.
1711 	 * or there's not enough space for any RNDIS headers we need
1712 	 */
1713 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1714 		struct sk_buff	*skb_rndis;
1715 
1716 		skb_rndis = skb_realloc_headroom (skb,
1717 				sizeof (struct rndis_packet_msg_type));
1718 		if (!skb_rndis)
1719 			goto drop;
1720 
1721 		dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1722 		skb = skb_rndis;
1723 		rndis_add_hdr (skb);
1724 		length = skb->len;
1725 	}
1726 	req->buf = skb->data;
1727 	req->context = skb;
1728 	req->complete = tx_complete;
1729 
1730 	/* use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance,
1731 	 * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding.
1732 	 * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps.
1733 	 */
1734 	req->zero = 1;
1735 	if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0)
1736 		length++;
1737 
1738 	req->length = length;
1739 
1740 	/* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */
1741 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget))
1742 		req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1743 			? ((atomic_read(&dev->tx_qlen) % qmult) != 0)
1744 			: 0;
1745 
1746 	retval = usb_ep_queue (dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1747 	switch (retval) {
1748 	default:
1749 		DEBUG (dev, "tx queue err %d\n", retval);
1750 		break;
1751 	case 0:
1752 		net->trans_start = jiffies;
1753 		atomic_inc (&dev->tx_qlen);
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	if (retval) {
1757 drop:
1758 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1759 		dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1760 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1761 		if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs))
1762 			netif_start_queue (net);
1763 		list_add (&req->list, &dev->tx_reqs);
1764 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags);
1765 	}
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 static void eth_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1773 {
1774 	struct eth_dev		*dev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1775 
1776 	debug("%s...\n", __func__);
1777 	rndis_deregister(dev->rndis_config);
1778 	rndis_exit();
1779 
1780 	/* we've already been disconnected ... no i/o is active */
1781 	if (dev->req) {
1782 		usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, dev->req);
1783 		dev->req = NULL;
1784 	}
1785 	if (dev->stat_req) {
1786 		usb_ep_free_request(dev->status_ep, dev->stat_req);
1787 		dev->stat_req = NULL;
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	if (dev->tx_req) {
1791 		usb_ep_free_request(dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req);
1792 		dev->tx_req = NULL;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	if (dev->rx_req) {
1796 		usb_ep_free_request(dev->out_ep, dev->rx_req);
1797 		dev->rx_req = NULL;
1798 	}
1799 
1800 /*	unregister_netdev (dev->net);*/
1801 /*	free_netdev(dev->net);*/
1802 
1803 	dev->gadget = NULL;
1804 	set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1805 }
1806 
1807 static void eth_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1808 {
1809 	eth_reset_config(get_gadget_data(gadget));
1810 	/* FIXME RNDIS should enter RNDIS_UNINITIALIZED */
1811 }
1812 
1813 static void eth_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1814 {
1815 	/* Not used */
1816 }
1817 
1818 static void eth_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1819 {
1820 	/* Not used */
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1824 
1825 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
1826 
1827 /*
1828  * The interrupt endpoint is used in RNDIS to notify the host when messages
1829  * other than data packets are available ... notably the REMOTE_NDIS_*_CMPLT
1830  * messages, but also REMOTE_NDIS_INDICATE_STATUS_MSG and potentially even
1831  * REMOTE_NDIS_KEEPALIVE_MSG.
1832  *
1833  * The RNDIS control queue is processed by GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE, and
1834  * normally just one notification will be queued.
1835  */
1836 
1837 static void rndis_control_ack_complete(struct usb_ep *ep,
1838 					struct usb_request *req)
1839 {
1840 	struct eth_dev          *dev = ep->driver_data;
1841 
1842 	debug("%s...\n", __func__);
1843 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1844 		debug("rndis control ack complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1845 			req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1846 
1847 	if (!l_ethdev.network_started) {
1848 		if (rndis_get_state(dev->rndis_config)
1849 				== RNDIS_DATA_INITIALIZED) {
1850 			l_ethdev.network_started = 1;
1851 			printf("USB RNDIS network up!\n");
1852 		}
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	req->context = NULL;
1856 
1857 	if (req != dev->stat_req)
1858 		usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);
1859 }
1860 
1861 static char rndis_resp_buf[8] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(__le32))));
1862 
1863 static int rndis_control_ack(struct eth_device *net)
1864 {
1865 	struct eth_dev		*dev = &l_ethdev;
1866 	int                     length;
1867 	struct usb_request      *resp = dev->stat_req;
1868 
1869 	/* in case RNDIS calls this after disconnect */
1870 	if (!dev->status) {
1871 		debug("status ENODEV\n");
1872 		return -ENODEV;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	/* in case queue length > 1 */
1876 	if (resp->context) {
1877 		resp = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->status_ep, GFP_ATOMIC);
1878 		if (!resp)
1879 			return -ENOMEM;
1880 		resp->buf = rndis_resp_buf;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	/*
1884 	 * Send RNDIS RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notification;
1885 	 * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE should work too
1886 	 */
1887 	resp->length = 8;
1888 	resp->complete = rndis_control_ack_complete;
1889 	resp->context = dev;
1890 
1891 	*((__le32 *) resp->buf) = __constant_cpu_to_le32(1);
1892 	*((__le32 *) (resp->buf + 4)) = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0);
1893 
1894 	length = usb_ep_queue(dev->status_ep, resp, GFP_ATOMIC);
1895 	if (length < 0) {
1896 		resp->status = 0;
1897 		rndis_control_ack_complete(dev->status_ep, resp);
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	return 0;
1901 }
1902 
1903 #else
1904 
1905 #define	rndis_control_ack	NULL
1906 
1907 #endif	/* RNDIS */
1908 
1909 static void eth_start(struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1910 {
1911 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1912 		rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config,
1913 					NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3,
1914 					BITRATE(dev->gadget)/100);
1915 		rndis_signal_connect(dev->rndis_config);
1916 	}
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int eth_stop(struct eth_dev *dev)
1920 {
1921 #ifdef RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT
1922 	unsigned long ts;
1923 	unsigned long timeout = CONFIG_SYS_HZ; /* 1 sec to stop RNDIS */
1924 #endif
1925 
1926 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
1927 		rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0);
1928 		rndis_signal_disconnect(dev->rndis_config);
1929 
1930 #ifdef RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT
1931 		/* Wait until host receives OID_GEN_MEDIA_CONNECT_STATUS */
1932 		ts = get_timer(0);
1933 		while (get_timer(ts) < timeout)
1934 			usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
1935 #endif
1936 
1937 		rndis_uninit(dev->rndis_config);
1938 		dev->rndis = 0;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	return 0;
1942 }
1943 
1944 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1945 
1946 static int is_eth_addr_valid(char *str)
1947 {
1948 	if (strlen(str) == 17) {
1949 		int i;
1950 		char *p, *q;
1951 		uchar ea[6];
1952 
1953 		/* see if it looks like an ethernet address */
1954 
1955 		p = str;
1956 
1957 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1958 			char term = (i == 5 ? '\0' : ':');
1959 
1960 			ea[i] = simple_strtol(p, &q, 16);
1961 
1962 			if ((q - p) != 2 || *q++ != term)
1963 				break;
1964 
1965 			p = q;
1966 		}
1967 
1968 		/* Now check the contents. */
1969 		return is_valid_ether_addr(ea);
1970 	}
1971 	return 0;
1972 }
1973 
1974 static u8 nibble(unsigned char c)
1975 {
1976 	if (likely(isdigit(c)))
1977 		return c - '0';
1978 	c = toupper(c);
1979 	if (likely(isxdigit(c)))
1980 		return 10 + c - 'A';
1981 	return 0;
1982 }
1983 
1984 static int get_ether_addr(const char *str, u8 *dev_addr)
1985 {
1986 	if (str) {
1987 		unsigned	i;
1988 
1989 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1990 			unsigned char num;
1991 
1992 			if ((*str == '.') || (*str == ':'))
1993 				str++;
1994 			num = nibble(*str++) << 4;
1995 			num |= (nibble(*str++));
1996 			dev_addr[i] = num;
1997 		}
1998 		if (is_valid_ether_addr(dev_addr))
1999 			return 0;
2000 	}
2001 	return 1;
2002 }
2003 
2004 static int eth_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2005 {
2006 	struct eth_dev		*dev = &l_ethdev;
2007 	u8			cdc = 1, zlp = 1, rndis = 1;
2008 	struct usb_ep		*in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep = NULL;
2009 	int			status = -ENOMEM;
2010 	int			gcnum;
2011 	u8			tmp[7];
2012 
2013 	/* these flags are only ever cleared; compiler take note */
2014 #ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
2015 	cdc = 0;
2016 #endif
2017 #ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
2018 	rndis = 0;
2019 #endif
2020 	/*
2021 	 * Because most host side USB stacks handle CDC Ethernet, that
2022 	 * standard protocol is _strongly_ preferred for interop purposes.
2023 	 * (By everyone except Microsoft.)
2024 	 */
2025 	if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) {
2026 		/* pxa doesn't support altsettings */
2027 		cdc = 0;
2028 	} else if (gadget_is_musbhdrc(gadget)) {
2029 		/* reduce tx dma overhead by avoiding special cases */
2030 		zlp = 0;
2031 	} else if (gadget_is_sh(gadget)) {
2032 		/* sh doesn't support multiple interfaces or configs */
2033 		cdc = 0;
2034 		rndis = 0;
2035 	} else if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget)) {
2036 		/* hardware can't write zlps */
2037 		zlp = 0;
2038 		/*
2039 		 * sa1100 CAN do CDC, without status endpoint ... we use
2040 		 * non-CDC to be compatible with ARM Linux-2.4 "usb-eth".
2041 		 */
2042 		cdc = 0;
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	gcnum = usb_gadget_controller_number(gadget);
2046 	if (gcnum >= 0)
2047 		device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(0x0300 + gcnum);
2048 	else {
2049 		/*
2050 		 * can't assume CDC works.  don't want to default to
2051 		 * anything less functional on CDC-capable hardware,
2052 		 * so we fail in this case.
2053 		 */
2054 		error("controller '%s' not recognized",
2055 			gadget->name);
2056 		return -ENODEV;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	/*
2060 	 * If there's an RNDIS configuration, that's what Windows wants to
2061 	 * be using ... so use these product IDs here and in the "linux.inf"
2062 	 * needed to install MSFT drivers.  Current Linux kernels will use
2063 	 * the second configuration if it's CDC Ethernet, and need some help
2064 	 * to choose the right configuration otherwise.
2065 	 */
2066 	if (rndis) {
2067 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_PRODUCT_ID)
2068 		device_desc.idVendor =
2069 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_VENDOR_ID);
2070 		device_desc.idProduct =
2071 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_RNDIS_PRODUCT_ID);
2072 #else
2073 		device_desc.idVendor =
2074 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(RNDIS_VENDOR_NUM);
2075 		device_desc.idProduct =
2076 			__constant_cpu_to_le16(RNDIS_PRODUCT_NUM);
2077 #endif
2078 		sprintf(product_desc, "RNDIS/%s", driver_desc);
2079 
2080 	/*
2081 	 * CDC subset ... recognized by Linux since 2.4.10, but Windows
2082 	 * drivers aren't widely available.  (That may be improved by
2083 	 * supporting one submode of the "SAFE" variant of MDLM.)
2084 	 */
2085 	} else {
2086 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID)
2087 		device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID);
2088 		device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID);
2089 #else
2090 		if (!cdc) {
2091 			device_desc.idVendor =
2092 				__constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM);
2093 			device_desc.idProduct =
2094 				__constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM);
2095 		}
2096 #endif
2097 	}
2098 	/* support optional vendor/distro customization */
2099 	if (bcdDevice)
2100 		device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
2101 	if (iManufacturer)
2102 		strlcpy(manufacturer, iManufacturer, sizeof manufacturer);
2103 	if (iProduct)
2104 		strlcpy(product_desc, iProduct, sizeof product_desc);
2105 	if (iSerialNumber) {
2106 		device_desc.iSerialNumber = STRING_SERIALNUMBER,
2107 		strlcpy(serial_number, iSerialNumber, sizeof serial_number);
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	/* all we really need is bulk IN/OUT */
2111 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2112 	in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_source_desc);
2113 	if (!in_ep) {
2114 autoconf_fail:
2115 		error("can't autoconfigure on %s\n",
2116 			gadget->name);
2117 		return -ENODEV;
2118 	}
2119 	in_ep->driver_data = in_ep;	/* claim */
2120 
2121 	out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_sink_desc);
2122 	if (!out_ep)
2123 		goto autoconf_fail;
2124 	out_ep->driver_data = out_ep;	/* claim */
2125 
2126 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
2127 	/*
2128 	 * CDC Ethernet control interface doesn't require a status endpoint.
2129 	 * Since some hosts expect one, try to allocate one anyway.
2130 	 */
2131 	if (cdc || rndis) {
2132 		status_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_status_desc);
2133 		if (status_ep) {
2134 			status_ep->driver_data = status_ep;	/* claim */
2135 		} else if (rndis) {
2136 			error("can't run RNDIS on %s", gadget->name);
2137 			return -ENODEV;
2138 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC
2139 		} else if (cdc) {
2140 			control_intf.bNumEndpoints = 0;
2141 			/* FIXME remove endpoint from descriptor list */
2142 #endif
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 #endif
2146 
2147 	/* one config:  cdc, else minimal subset */
2148 	if (!cdc) {
2149 		eth_config.bNumInterfaces = 1;
2150 		eth_config.iConfiguration = STRING_SUBSET;
2151 
2152 		/*
2153 		 * use functions to set these up, in case we're built to work
2154 		 * with multiple controllers and must override CDC Ethernet.
2155 		 */
2156 		fs_subset_descriptors();
2157 		hs_subset_descriptors();
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
2161 	usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2162 
2163 	/* For now RNDIS is always a second config */
2164 	if (rndis)
2165 		device_desc.bNumConfigurations = 2;
2166 
2167 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
2168 		if (rndis)
2169 			dev_qualifier.bNumConfigurations = 2;
2170 		else if (!cdc)
2171 			dev_qualifier.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC;
2172 
2173 		/* assumes ep0 uses the same value for both speeds ... */
2174 		dev_qualifier.bMaxPacketSize0 = device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0;
2175 
2176 		/* and that all endpoints are dual-speed */
2177 		hs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2178 				fs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2179 		hs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2180 				fs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2181 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
2182 		if (status_ep)
2183 			hs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2184 					fs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2185 #endif
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
2189 		otg_descriptor.bmAttributes |= USB_OTG_HNP,
2190 		eth_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
2191 		eth_config.bMaxPower = 4;
2192 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS
2193 		rndis_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
2194 		rndis_config.bMaxPower = 4;
2195 #endif
2196 	}
2197 
2198 
2199 	/* network device setup */
2200 	dev->net = &l_netdev;
2201 
2202 	dev->cdc = cdc;
2203 	dev->zlp = zlp;
2204 
2205 	dev->in_ep = in_ep;
2206 	dev->out_ep = out_ep;
2207 	dev->status_ep = status_ep;
2208 
2209 	/*
2210 	 * Module params for these addresses should come from ID proms.
2211 	 * The host side address is used with CDC and RNDIS, and commonly
2212 	 * ends up in a persistent config database.  It's not clear if
2213 	 * host side code for the SAFE thing cares -- its original BLAN
2214 	 * thing didn't, Sharp never assigned those addresses on Zaurii.
2215 	 */
2216 	get_ether_addr(dev_addr, dev->net->enetaddr);
2217 
2218 	memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
2219 	memcpy(tmp, dev->net->enetaddr, sizeof(dev->net->enetaddr));
2220 
2221 	get_ether_addr(host_addr, dev->host_mac);
2222 
2223 	sprintf(ethaddr, "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
2224 		dev->host_mac[0], dev->host_mac[1],
2225 			dev->host_mac[2], dev->host_mac[3],
2226 			dev->host_mac[4], dev->host_mac[5]);
2227 
2228 	if (rndis) {
2229 		status = rndis_init();
2230 		if (status < 0) {
2231 			error("can't init RNDIS, %d", status);
2232 			goto fail;
2233 		}
2234 	}
2235 
2236 	/*
2237 	 * use PKTSIZE (or aligned... from u-boot) and set
2238 	 * wMaxSegmentSize accordingly
2239 	 */
2240 	dev->mtu = PKTSIZE_ALIGN; /* RNDIS does not like this, only 1514, TODO*/
2241 
2242 	/* preallocate control message data and buffer */
2243 	dev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2244 	if (!dev->req)
2245 		goto fail;
2246 	dev->req->buf = control_req;
2247 	dev->req->complete = eth_setup_complete;
2248 
2249 	/* ... and maybe likewise for status transfer */
2250 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_CDC) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS)
2251 	if (dev->status_ep) {
2252 		dev->stat_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(dev->status_ep,
2253 							GFP_KERNEL);
2254 		if (!dev->stat_req) {
2255 			usb_ep_free_request(dev->status_ep, dev->req);
2256 
2257 			goto fail;
2258 		}
2259 		dev->stat_req->buf = status_req;
2260 		dev->stat_req->context = NULL;
2261 	}
2262 #endif
2263 
2264 	/* finish hookup to lower layer ... */
2265 	dev->gadget = gadget;
2266 	set_gadget_data(gadget, dev);
2267 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = dev;
2268 
2269 	/*
2270 	 * two kinds of host-initiated state changes:
2271 	 *  - iff DATA transfer is active, carrier is "on"
2272 	 *  - tx queueing enabled if open *and* carrier is "on"
2273 	 */
2274 
2275 	printf("using %s, OUT %s IN %s%s%s\n", gadget->name,
2276 		out_ep->name, in_ep->name,
2277 		status_ep ? " STATUS " : "",
2278 		status_ep ? status_ep->name : ""
2279 		);
2280 	printf("MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
2281 		dev->net->enetaddr[0], dev->net->enetaddr[1],
2282 		dev->net->enetaddr[2], dev->net->enetaddr[3],
2283 		dev->net->enetaddr[4], dev->net->enetaddr[5]);
2284 
2285 	if (cdc || rndis)
2286 		printf("HOST MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
2287 			dev->host_mac[0], dev->host_mac[1],
2288 			dev->host_mac[2], dev->host_mac[3],
2289 			dev->host_mac[4], dev->host_mac[5]);
2290 
2291 	if (rndis) {
2292 		u32	vendorID = 0;
2293 
2294 		/* FIXME RNDIS vendor id == "vendor NIC code" == ? */
2295 
2296 		dev->rndis_config = rndis_register(rndis_control_ack);
2297 		if (dev->rndis_config < 0) {
2298 fail0:
2299 			eth_unbind(gadget);
2300 			debug("RNDIS setup failed\n");
2301 			status = -ENODEV;
2302 			goto fail;
2303 		}
2304 
2305 		/* these set up a lot of the OIDs that RNDIS needs */
2306 		rndis_set_host_mac(dev->rndis_config, dev->host_mac);
2307 		if (rndis_set_param_dev(dev->rndis_config, dev->net, dev->mtu,
2308 					&dev->stats, &dev->cdc_filter))
2309 			goto fail0;
2310 		if (rndis_set_param_vendor(dev->rndis_config, vendorID,
2311 					manufacturer))
2312 			goto fail0;
2313 		if (rndis_set_param_medium(dev->rndis_config,
2314 					NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0))
2315 			goto fail0;
2316 		printf("RNDIS ready\n");
2317 	}
2318 	return 0;
2319 
2320 fail:
2321 	error("%s failed, status = %d", __func__, status);
2322 	eth_unbind(gadget);
2323 	return status;
2324 }
2325 
2326 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2327 
2328 static int usb_eth_init(struct eth_device *netdev, bd_t *bd)
2329 {
2330 	struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev;
2331 	struct usb_gadget *gadget;
2332 	unsigned long ts;
2333 	unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
2334 
2335 	if (!netdev) {
2336 		error("received NULL ptr");
2337 		goto fail;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/* Configure default mac-addresses for the USB ethernet device */
2341 #ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR
2342 	strlcpy(dev_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR, sizeof(dev_addr));
2343 #endif
2344 #ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR
2345 	strlcpy(host_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR, sizeof(host_addr));
2346 #endif
2347 	/* Check if the user overruled the MAC addresses */
2348 	if (getenv("usbnet_devaddr"))
2349 		strlcpy(dev_addr, getenv("usbnet_devaddr"),
2350 			sizeof(dev_addr));
2351 
2352 	if (getenv("usbnet_hostaddr"))
2353 		strlcpy(host_addr, getenv("usbnet_hostaddr"),
2354 			sizeof(host_addr));
2355 
2356 	if (!is_eth_addr_valid(dev_addr)) {
2357 		error("Need valid 'usbnet_devaddr' to be set");
2358 		goto fail;
2359 	}
2360 	if (!is_eth_addr_valid(host_addr)) {
2361 		error("Need valid 'usbnet_hostaddr' to be set");
2362 		goto fail;
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	if (usb_gadget_register_driver(&eth_driver) < 0)
2366 		goto fail;
2367 
2368 	dev->network_started = 0;
2369 
2370 	packet_received = 0;
2371 	packet_sent = 0;
2372 
2373 	gadget = dev->gadget;
2374 	usb_gadget_connect(gadget);
2375 
2376 	if (getenv("cdc_connect_timeout"))
2377 		timeout = simple_strtoul(getenv("cdc_connect_timeout"),
2378 						NULL, 10) * CONFIG_SYS_HZ;
2379 	ts = get_timer(0);
2380 	while (!l_ethdev.network_started) {
2381 		/* Handle control-c and timeouts */
2382 		if (ctrlc() || (get_timer(ts) > timeout)) {
2383 			error("The remote end did not respond in time.");
2384 			goto fail;
2385 		}
2386 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	packet_received = 0;
2390 	rx_submit(dev, dev->rx_req, 0);
2391 	return 0;
2392 fail:
2393 	return -1;
2394 }
2395 
2396 static int usb_eth_send(struct eth_device *netdev, void *packet, int length)
2397 {
2398 	int			retval;
2399 	void			*rndis_pkt = NULL;
2400 	struct eth_dev		*dev = &l_ethdev;
2401 	struct usb_request	*req = dev->tx_req;
2402 	unsigned long ts;
2403 	unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
2404 
2405 	debug("%s:...\n", __func__);
2406 
2407 	/* new buffer is needed to include RNDIS header */
2408 	if (rndis_active(dev)) {
2409 		rndis_pkt = malloc(length +
2410 					sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type));
2411 		if (!rndis_pkt) {
2412 			error("No memory to alloc RNDIS packet");
2413 			goto drop;
2414 		}
2415 		rndis_add_hdr(rndis_pkt, length);
2416 		memcpy(rndis_pkt + sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type),
2417 				packet, length);
2418 		packet = rndis_pkt;
2419 		length += sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type);
2420 	}
2421 	req->buf = packet;
2422 	req->context = NULL;
2423 	req->complete = tx_complete;
2424 
2425 	/*
2426 	 * use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance,
2427 	 * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding.
2428 	 * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps.
2429 	 */
2430 	req->zero = 1;
2431 	if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0)
2432 		length++;
2433 
2434 	req->length = length;
2435 #if 0
2436 	/* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */
2437 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget))
2438 		req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
2439 			? ((dev->tx_qlen % qmult) != 0) : 0;
2440 #endif
2441 	dev->tx_qlen = 1;
2442 	ts = get_timer(0);
2443 	packet_sent = 0;
2444 
2445 	retval = usb_ep_queue(dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2446 
2447 	if (!retval)
2448 		debug("%s: packet queued\n", __func__);
2449 	while (!packet_sent) {
2450 		if (get_timer(ts) > timeout) {
2451 			printf("timeout sending packets to usb ethernet\n");
2452 			return -1;
2453 		}
2454 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2455 	}
2456 	if (rndis_pkt)
2457 		free(rndis_pkt);
2458 
2459 	return 0;
2460 drop:
2461 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
2462 	return -ENOMEM;
2463 }
2464 
2465 static int usb_eth_recv(struct eth_device *netdev)
2466 {
2467 	struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev;
2468 
2469 	usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2470 
2471 	if (packet_received) {
2472 		debug("%s: packet received\n", __func__);
2473 		if (dev->rx_req) {
2474 			NetReceive(NetRxPackets[0], dev->rx_req->length);
2475 			packet_received = 0;
2476 
2477 			rx_submit(dev, dev->rx_req, 0);
2478 		} else
2479 			error("dev->rx_req invalid");
2480 	}
2481 	return 0;
2482 }
2483 
2484 void usb_eth_halt(struct eth_device *netdev)
2485 {
2486 	struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev;
2487 
2488 	if (!netdev) {
2489 		error("received NULL ptr");
2490 		return;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	/* If the gadget not registered, simple return */
2494 	if (!dev->gadget)
2495 		return;
2496 
2497 	/*
2498 	 * Some USB controllers may need additional deinitialization here
2499 	 * before dropping pull-up (also due to hardware issues).
2500 	 * For example: unhandled interrupt with status stage started may
2501 	 * bring the controller to fully broken state (until board reset).
2502 	 * There are some variants to debug and fix such cases:
2503 	 * 1) In the case of RNDIS connection eth_stop can perform additional
2504 	 * interrupt handling. See RNDIS_COMPLETE_SIGNAL_DISCONNECT definition.
2505 	 * 2) 'pullup' callback in your UDC driver can be improved to perform
2506 	 * this deinitialization.
2507 	 */
2508 	eth_stop(dev);
2509 
2510 	usb_gadget_disconnect(dev->gadget);
2511 
2512 	/* Clear pending interrupt */
2513 	if (dev->network_started) {
2514 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts();
2515 		dev->network_started = 0;
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&eth_driver);
2519 }
2520 
2521 static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver = {
2522 	.speed		= DEVSPEED,
2523 
2524 	.bind		= eth_bind,
2525 	.unbind		= eth_unbind,
2526 
2527 	.setup		= eth_setup,
2528 	.disconnect	= eth_disconnect,
2529 
2530 	.suspend	= eth_suspend,
2531 	.resume		= eth_resume,
2532 };
2533 
2534 int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi)
2535 {
2536 	struct eth_device *netdev = &l_netdev;
2537 
2538 	strlcpy(netdev->name, USB_NET_NAME, sizeof(netdev->name));
2539 
2540 	netdev->init = usb_eth_init;
2541 	netdev->send = usb_eth_send;
2542 	netdev->recv = usb_eth_recv;
2543 	netdev->halt = usb_eth_halt;
2544 
2545 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
2546   #error not supported
2547 #endif
2548 	eth_register(netdev);
2549 	return 0;
2550 }
2551