xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c (revision 3ebd892f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6  * U-Boot porting: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
7  */
8 #undef DEBUG
9 
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
12 
13 #define USB_BUFSIZ	4096
14 
15 static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
16 
17 /**
18  * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
19  * @config: the configuration
20  * @function: the function being added
21  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
22  *
23  * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
24  * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
25  * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
26  * and endpoints.
27  *
28  * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
29  * zero for success else a negative errno value.
30  */
31 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
32 		struct usb_function *function)
33 {
34 	int	value = -EINVAL;
35 
36 	debug("adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
37 			function->name, function,
38 			config->label, config);
39 
40 	if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
41 		goto done;
42 
43 	function->config = config;
44 	list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
45 
46 	if (function->bind) {
47 		value = function->bind(config, function);
48 		if (value < 0) {
49 			list_del(&function->list);
50 			function->config = NULL;
51 		}
52 	} else
53 		value = 0;
54 
55 	if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
56 		config->fullspeed = 1;
57 	if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
58 		config->highspeed = 1;
59 
60 done:
61 	if (value)
62 		debug("adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
63 				function->name, function, value);
64 	return value;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
69  * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
70  *
71  * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
72  * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
73  * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
74  * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
75  * becomes available.
76  *
77  * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
78  * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
79  * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
80  *
81  * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
82  * data pullups.
83  *
84  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
85  */
86 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
87 {
88 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = function->config->cdev;
89 	int				status = 0;
90 
91 	if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
92 		status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
93 	if (status == 0)
94 		cdev->deactivations++;
95 
96 	return status;
97 }
98 
99 /**
100  * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
101  * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
102  *
103  * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
104  * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
105  * host enumeration procedures.
106  *
107  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
108  */
109 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
110 {
111 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = function->config->cdev;
112 	int				status = 0;
113 
114 	if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
115 		status = -EINVAL;
116 	else {
117 		cdev->deactivations--;
118 		if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
119 			status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
120 	}
121 
122 	return status;
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
127  * @config: configuration associated with the interface
128  * @function: function handling the interface
129  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
130  *
131  * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
132  * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
133  * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
134  * will also handle any control requests targetted at that interface,
135  * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
136  * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
137  *
138  * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
139  * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
140  * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
141  * identifers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
142  * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
143  * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
144  *
145  * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
146  * more interface IDs can be allocated.
147  */
148 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
149 		struct usb_function *function)
150 {
151 	unsigned char id = config->next_interface_id;
152 
153 	if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
154 		config->interface[id] = function;
155 		config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
156 		return id;
157 	}
158 	return -ENODEV;
159 }
160 
161 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
162 		enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
163 {
164 	int				len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
165 	void				*next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
166 	struct usb_descriptor_header    **descriptors;
167 	struct usb_config_descriptor	*c;
168 	int				status;
169 	struct usb_function		*f;
170 
171 	/* write the config descriptor */
172 	c = buf;
173 	c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
174 	c->bDescriptorType = type;
175 
176 	c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
177 	c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
178 	c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
179 	c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
180 	c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
181 
182 	/* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
183 	if (config->descriptors) {
184 		status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
185 				config->descriptors);
186 		if (status < 0)
187 			return status;
188 		len -= status;
189 		next += status;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* add each function's descriptors */
193 	list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
194 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
195 			descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
196 		else
197 			descriptors = f->descriptors;
198 		if (!descriptors)
199 			continue;
200 		status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
201 			(const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
202 		if (status < 0)
203 			return status;
204 		len -= status;
205 		next += status;
206 	}
207 
208 	len = next - buf;
209 	c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
210 	return len;
211 }
212 
213 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
214 {
215 	enum usb_device_speed		speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
216 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget = cdev->gadget;
217 	u8				type = w_value >> 8;
218 	int                             hs = 0;
219 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
220 
221 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
222 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
223 			hs = 1;
224 		if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
225 			hs = !hs;
226 		if (hs)
227 			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
228 	}
229 
230 	w_value &= 0xff;
231 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
232 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
233 			if (!c->highspeed)
234 				continue;
235 		} else {
236 			if (!c->fullspeed)
237 				continue;
238 		}
239 		if (w_value == 0)
240 			return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
241 		w_value--;
242 	}
243 	return -EINVAL;
244 }
245 
246 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
247 {
248 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget = cdev->gadget;
249 	unsigned			count = 0;
250 	int				hs = 0;
251 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
252 
253 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
254 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
255 			hs = 1;
256 		if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
257 			hs = !hs;
258 	}
259 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
260 		/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
261 		if (hs) {
262 			if (!c->highspeed)
263 				continue;
264 		} else {
265 			if (!c->fullspeed)
266 				continue;
267 		}
268 		count++;
269 	}
270 	return count;
271 }
272 
273 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
274 {
275 	struct usb_qualifier_descriptor	*qual = cdev->req->buf;
276 
277 	qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
278 	qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
279 	/* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
280 	qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
281 	qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
282 	qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
283 	qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
284 	/* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
285 	qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
286 	qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
287 	qual->bRESERVED = 0;
288 }
289 
290 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
291 {
292 	struct usb_function		*f;
293 
294 	debug("%s:\n", __func__);
295 
296 	list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
297 		if (f->disable)
298 			f->disable(f);
299 
300 		bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
301 	}
302 	cdev->config = NULL;
303 }
304 
305 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
306 		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
307 {
308 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
309 	unsigned		power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
310 	struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
311 	int			result = -EINVAL;
312 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
313 	struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
314 	int                     addr;
315 	int			tmp;
316 	struct usb_function	*f;
317 
318 	if (cdev->config)
319 		reset_config(cdev);
320 
321 	if (number) {
322 		list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
323 			if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
324 				result = 0;
325 				break;
326 			}
327 		}
328 		if (result < 0)
329 			goto done;
330 	} else
331 		result = 0;
332 
333 	debug("%s: %s speed config #%d: %s\n", __func__,
334 	     ({ char *speed;
335 		     switch (gadget->speed) {
336 		     case USB_SPEED_LOW:
337 			     speed = "low";
338 			     break;
339 		     case USB_SPEED_FULL:
340 			     speed = "full";
341 			     break;
342 		     case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
343 			     speed = "high";
344 			     break;
345 		     default:
346 			     speed = "?";
347 			     break;
348 		     };
349 		     speed;
350 	     }), number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
351 
352 	if (!c)
353 		goto done;
354 
355 	cdev->config = c;
356 
357 	/* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
358 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
359 		f = c->interface[tmp];
360 		if (!f)
361 			break;
362 
363 		/*
364 		 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
365 		 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
366 		 * function's setup callback instead of the current
367 		 * configuration's setup callback.
368 		 */
369 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
370 			descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
371 		else
372 			descriptors = f->descriptors;
373 
374 		for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
375 			if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
376 				continue;
377 
378 			ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
379 			addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
380 			     |	(ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
381 			generic_set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
382 		}
383 
384 		result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
385 		if (result < 0) {
386 			debug("interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
387 					tmp, f->name, f, result);
388 
389 			reset_config(cdev);
390 			goto done;
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	/* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
395 	power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
396 done:
397 	usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
398 	return result;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
403  * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
404  * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
405  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
406  *
407  * One of the main tasks of a composite driver's bind() routine is to
408  * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
409  *
410  * This function returns the value of the configuration's bind(), which
411  * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
412  * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
413  * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
414  */
415 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
416 		struct usb_configuration *config)
417 {
418 	int				status = -EINVAL;
419 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
420 	struct usb_function		*f;
421 	unsigned int			i;
422 
423 	debug("%s: adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n", __func__,
424 			config->bConfigurationValue,
425 			config->label, config);
426 
427 	if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !config->bind)
428 		goto done;
429 
430 	/* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
431 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
432 		if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
433 			status = -EBUSY;
434 			goto done;
435 		}
436 	}
437 
438 	config->cdev = cdev;
439 	list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
440 
441 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
442 	config->next_interface_id = 0;
443 
444 	status = config->bind(config);
445 	if (status < 0) {
446 		list_del(&config->list);
447 		config->cdev = NULL;
448 	} else {
449 		debug("cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s\n",
450 			config->bConfigurationValue, config,
451 			config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
452 			config->fullspeed
453 				? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
454 					? " full"
455 					: " full/low")
456 				: "");
457 
458 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
459 			f = config->interface[i];
460 			if (!f)
461 				continue;
462 			debug("%s: interface %d = %s/%p\n",
463 			      __func__, i, f->name, f);
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
468 
469 done:
470 	if (status)
471 		debug("added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
472 				config->bConfigurationValue, status);
473 	return status;
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
478  * says which languages are supported.	The typical case will be that
479  * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
480  * the host side.
481  */
482 
483 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
484 {
485 	const struct usb_gadget_strings	*s;
486 	u16				language;
487 	__le16				*tmp;
488 
489 	while (*sp) {
490 		s = *sp;
491 		language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
492 		for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
493 			if (*tmp == language)
494 				goto repeat;
495 		}
496 		*tmp++ = language;
497 repeat:
498 		sp++;
499 	}
500 }
501 
502 static int lookup_string(
503 	struct usb_gadget_strings	**sp,
504 	void				*buf,
505 	u16				language,
506 	int				id
507 )
508 {
509 	int				value;
510 	struct usb_gadget_strings	*s;
511 
512 	while (*sp) {
513 		s = *sp++;
514 		if (s->language != language)
515 			continue;
516 		value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
517 		if (value > 0)
518 			return value;
519 	}
520 	return -EINVAL;
521 }
522 
523 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
524 		void *buf, u16 language, int id)
525 {
526 	struct usb_string_descriptor	*s = buf;
527 	struct usb_gadget_strings	**sp;
528 	int				len;
529 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
530 	struct usb_function		*f;
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
534 	 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
535 	 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
536 	 */
537 
538 	/* 0 == report all available language codes */
539 	if (id == 0) {
540 		memset(s, 0, 256);
541 		s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
542 
543 		sp = composite->strings;
544 		if (sp)
545 			collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
546 
547 		list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
548 			sp = c->strings;
549 			if (sp)
550 				collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
551 
552 			list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
553 				sp = f->strings;
554 				if (sp)
555 					collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
556 			}
557 		}
558 
559 		for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
560 			continue;
561 		if (!len)
562 			return -EINVAL;
563 
564 		s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
565 		return s->bLength;
566 	}
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Otherwise, look up and return a specified string.  String IDs
570 	 * are device-scoped, so we look up each string table we're told
571 	 * about.  These lookups are infrequent; simpler-is-better here.
572 	 */
573 	if (composite->strings) {
574 		len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
575 		if (len > 0)
576 			return len;
577 	}
578 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
579 		if (c->strings) {
580 			len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
581 			if (len > 0)
582 				return len;
583 		}
584 		list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
585 			if (!f->strings)
586 				continue;
587 			len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
588 			if (len > 0)
589 				return len;
590 		}
591 	}
592 	return -EINVAL;
593 }
594 
595 /**
596  * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
597  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
598  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
599  *
600  * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
601  * string IDs.	Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
602  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
603  *
604  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
605  * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
606  * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
607  * meanings to the same identifier.
608  */
609 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
610 {
611 	if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
612 		/*
613 		 * string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
614 		 * supported languages
615 		 * 255 reserved as well? -- mina86
616 		 */
617 		cdev->next_string_id++;
618 		return cdev->next_string_id;
619 	}
620 	return -ENODEV;
621 }
622 
623 /**
624  * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
625  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
626  * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
627  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
628  *
629  * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
630  * string IDs.	Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
631  * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
632  * and string table for other languages.
633  *
634  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
635  * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
636  * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
637  * to the same identifier.
638  */
639 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
640 {
641 	u8 next = cdev->next_string_id;
642 
643 	for (; str->s; ++str) {
644 		if (next >= 254)
645 			return -ENODEV;
646 		str->id = ++next;
647 	}
648 
649 	cdev->next_string_id = next;
650 
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 /**
655  * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
656  * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
657  * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
658  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
659  *
660  * Returns the first requested ID.  This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
661  * valid IDs.  At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
662  * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
663  *
664  * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
665  * string IDs.	Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
666  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
667  *
668  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
669  * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
670  * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
671  * to the same identifier.
672  */
673 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
674 {
675 	u8 next = c->next_string_id;
676 
677 	if (n > 254 || next + n > 254)
678 		return -ENODEV;
679 
680 	c->next_string_id += n;
681 	return next + 1;
682 }
683 
684 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
685 {
686 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
687 		debug("%s: setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", __func__,
688 				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
693  * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
694  * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
695  * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
696  * the work is in config and function specific setup.
697  */
698 static int
699 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
700 {
701 	u16				w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
702 	u16				w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
703 	u16				w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
704 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
705 	u8				intf = w_index & 0xFF;
706 	int				value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
707 	struct usb_request		*req = cdev->req;
708 	struct usb_function		*f = NULL;
709 	int				standard;
710 	u8				endp;
711 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
715 	 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
716 	 * when we delegate to it.
717 	 */
718 	req->zero = 0;
719 	req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
720 	req->length = USB_BUFSIZ;
721 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
722 	standard = (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK)
723 						== USB_TYPE_STANDARD;
724 	if (!standard)
725 		goto unknown;
726 
727 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
728 
729 	/* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
730 	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
731 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
732 			goto unknown;
733 		switch (w_value >> 8) {
734 
735 		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
736 			cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
737 				count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
738 			cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
739 				cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
740 			value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
741 			memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
742 			break;
743 		case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
744 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
745 				break;
746 			device_qual(cdev);
747 			value = min_t(int, w_length,
748 				      sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
749 			break;
750 		case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
751 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
752 				break;
753 
754 		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
755 			value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
756 			if (value >= 0)
757 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
758 			break;
759 		case USB_DT_STRING:
760 			value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
761 					w_index, w_value & 0xff);
762 			if (value >= 0)
763 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
764 			break;
765 		case USB_DT_BOS:
766 			/*
767 			 * The USB compliance test (USB 2.0 Command Verifier)
768 			 * issues this request. We should not run into the
769 			 * default path here. But return for now until
770 			 * the superspeed support is added.
771 			 */
772 			break;
773 		default:
774 			goto unknown;
775 		}
776 		break;
777 
778 	/* any number of configs can work */
779 	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
780 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
781 			goto unknown;
782 		if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
783 			if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
784 				debug("HNP available\n");
785 			else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
786 				debug("HNP on another port\n");
787 			else
788 				debug("HNP inactive\n");
789 		}
790 
791 		value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
792 		break;
793 	case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
794 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
795 			goto unknown;
796 		if (cdev->config)
797 			*(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
798 		else
799 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
800 		value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
801 		break;
802 
803 	/*
804 	 * function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
805 	 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
806 	 */
807 	case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
808 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
809 			goto unknown;
810 		if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
811 			break;
812 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
813 		if (!f)
814 			break;
815 		if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
816 			break;
817 		value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
818 		break;
819 	case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
820 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
821 			goto unknown;
822 		if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
823 			break;
824 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
825 		if (!f)
826 			break;
827 		/* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
828 		value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
829 		if (value < 0)
830 			break;
831 		*((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
832 		value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
833 		break;
834 	default:
835 unknown:
836 		debug("non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
837 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
838 			w_value, w_index, w_length);
839 
840 		if (!cdev->config)
841 			goto done;
842 
843 		/*
844 		 * functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
845 		 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
846 		 * configuration code.
847 		 */
848 		switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
849 		case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
850 			f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
851 			break;
852 
853 		case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
854 			endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
855 			list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
856 				if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
857 					break;
858 			}
859 			if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
860 				f = NULL;
861 			break;
862 		/*
863 		 * dfu-util (version 0.5) sets bmRequestType.Receipent = Device
864 		 * for non-standard request (w_value = 0x21,
865 		 * bRequest = GET_DESCRIPTOR in this case).
866 		 * When only one interface is registered (as it is done now),
867 		 * then this request shall be handled as it was requested for
868 		 * interface.
869 		 *
870 		 * In the below code it is checked if only one interface is
871 		 * present and proper function for it is extracted. Due to that
872 		 * function's setup (f->setup) is called to handle this
873 		 * special non-standard request.
874 		 */
875 		case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
876 			debug("cdev->config->next_interface_id: %d intf: %d\n",
877 			       cdev->config->next_interface_id, intf);
878 			if (cdev->config->next_interface_id == 1)
879 				f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
880 			break;
881 		}
882 
883 		if (f && f->setup)
884 			value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
885 		else {
886 			c = cdev->config;
887 			if (c->setup)
888 				value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
889 		}
890 
891 		goto done;
892 	}
893 
894 	/* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
895 	if (value >= 0) {
896 		req->length = value;
897 		req->zero = value < w_length;
898 		value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_KERNEL);
899 		if (value < 0) {
900 			debug("ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
901 			req->status = 0;
902 			composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
903 		}
904 	}
905 
906 done:
907 	/* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
908 	return value;
909 }
910 
911 static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
912 {
913 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
914 
915 	if (cdev->config)
916 		reset_config(cdev);
917 	if (composite->disconnect)
918 		composite->disconnect(cdev);
919 }
920 
921 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
922 {
923 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
924 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
925 	struct usb_function		*f;
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * composite_disconnect() must already have been called
929 	 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
930 	 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
931 	 * state protected by cdev->lock.
932 	 */
933 	BUG_ON(cdev->config);
934 
935 	while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
936 		c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
937 				struct usb_configuration, list);
938 		while (!list_empty(&c->functions)) {
939 			f = list_first_entry(&c->functions,
940 					struct usb_function, list);
941 			list_del(&f->list);
942 			if (f->unbind) {
943 				debug("unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
944 						f->name, f);
945 				f->unbind(c, f);
946 			}
947 		}
948 		list_del(&c->list);
949 		if (c->unbind) {
950 			debug("unbind config '%s'/%p\n", c->label, c);
951 			c->unbind(c);
952 		}
953 		free(c);
954 	}
955 	if (composite->unbind)
956 		composite->unbind(cdev);
957 
958 	if (cdev->req) {
959 		kfree(cdev->req->buf);
960 		usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
961 	}
962 	kfree(cdev);
963 	set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
964 
965 	composite = NULL;
966 }
967 
968 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
969 {
970 	int				status = -ENOMEM;
971 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev;
972 
973 	cdev = calloc(sizeof *cdev, 1);
974 	if (!cdev)
975 		return status;
976 
977 	cdev->gadget = gadget;
978 	set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
979 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
980 
981 	/* preallocate control response and buffer */
982 	cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
983 	if (!cdev->req)
984 		goto fail;
985 	cdev->req->buf = memalign(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE, USB_BUFSIZ);
986 	if (!cdev->req->buf)
987 		goto fail;
988 	cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
989 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
990 
991 	cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
992 	cdev->driver = composite;
993 
994 	usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
995 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
996 
997 	status = composite->bind(cdev);
998 	if (status < 0)
999 		goto fail;
1000 
1001 	memcpy(&cdev->desc, composite->dev,
1002 	       sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor));
1003 	cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1004 
1005 	debug("%s: ready\n", composite->name);
1006 	return 0;
1007 
1008 fail:
1009 	composite_unbind(gadget);
1010 	return status;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void
1014 composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1015 {
1016 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1017 	struct usb_function		*f;
1018 
1019 	debug("%s: suspend\n", __func__);
1020 	if (cdev->config) {
1021 		list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1022 			if (f->suspend)
1023 				f->suspend(f);
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 	if (composite->suspend)
1027 		composite->suspend(cdev);
1028 
1029 	cdev->suspended = 1;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void
1033 composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1034 {
1035 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1036 	struct usb_function		*f;
1037 
1038 	debug("%s: resume\n", __func__);
1039 	if (composite->resume)
1040 		composite->resume(cdev);
1041 	if (cdev->config) {
1042 		list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1043 			if (f->resume)
1044 				f->resume(f);
1045 		}
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	cdev->suspended = 0;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
1052 	.speed		= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
1053 
1054 	.bind		= composite_bind,
1055 	.unbind         = composite_unbind,
1056 
1057 	.setup		= composite_setup,
1058 	.reset          = composite_disconnect,
1059 	.disconnect	= composite_disconnect,
1060 
1061 	.suspend        = composite_suspend,
1062 	.resume         = composite_resume,
1063 };
1064 
1065 /**
1066  * usb_composite_register() - register a composite driver
1067  * @driver: the driver to register
1068  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1069  *
1070  * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
1071  * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
1072  * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
1073  * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
1074  *
1075  * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
1076  * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
1077  * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
1078  * some userspace participation.
1079  */
1080 int usb_composite_register(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1081 {
1082 	int res;
1083 
1084 	if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind || composite)
1085 		return -EINVAL;
1086 
1087 	if (!driver->name)
1088 		driver->name = "composite";
1089 	composite = driver;
1090 
1091 	res = usb_gadget_register_driver(&composite_driver);
1092 	if (res != 0)
1093 		composite = NULL;
1094 
1095 	return res;
1096 }
1097 
1098 /**
1099  * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
1100  * @driver: the driver to unregister
1101  *
1102  * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
1103  * driver framework.
1104  */
1105 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1106 {
1107 	if (composite != driver)
1108 		return;
1109 	usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
1110 	composite = NULL;
1111 }
1112