xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/eth/usb_ether.c (revision fdbb740d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <malloc.h>
11 #include <usb.h>
12 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
13 
14 #include "usb_ether.h"
15 
16 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
17 
18 #define USB_BULK_RECV_TIMEOUT 500
19 
20 int usb_ether_register(struct udevice *dev, struct ueth_data *ueth, int rxsize)
21 {
22 	struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
23 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface_desc;
24 	bool ep_in_found = false, ep_out_found = false;
25 	struct usb_interface *iface;
26 	const int ifnum = 0; /* Always use interface 0 */
27 	int ret, i;
28 
29 	iface = &udev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
30 	iface_desc = &udev->config.if_desc[ifnum].desc;
31 
32 	/* Initialize the ueth_data structure with some useful info */
33 	ueth->ifnum = ifnum;
34 	ueth->subclass = iface_desc->bInterfaceSubClass;
35 	ueth->protocol = iface_desc->bInterfaceProtocol;
36 
37 	/*
38 	 * We are expecting a minimum of 3 endpoints - in, out (bulk), and int.
39 	 * We will ignore any others.
40 	 */
41 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
42 		int ep_addr = iface->ep_desc[i].bEndpointAddress;
43 
44 		/* is it an BULK endpoint? */
45 		if ((iface->ep_desc[i].bmAttributes &
46 		     USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) {
47 			if (ep_addr & USB_DIR_IN && !ep_in_found) {
48 				ueth->ep_in = ep_addr &
49 					USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
50 				ep_in_found = true;
51 			} else if (!(ep_addr & USB_DIR_IN) && !ep_out_found) {
52 				ueth->ep_out = ep_addr &
53 					USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
54 				ep_out_found = true;
55 			}
56 		}
57 
58 		/* is it an interrupt endpoint? */
59 		if ((iface->ep_desc[i].bmAttributes &
60 		    USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
61 			ueth->ep_int = iface->ep_desc[i].bEndpointAddress &
62 				USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
63 			ueth->irqinterval = iface->ep_desc[i].bInterval;
64 		}
65 	}
66 	debug("Endpoints In %d Out %d Int %d\n", ueth->ep_in, ueth->ep_out,
67 	      ueth->ep_int);
68 
69 	/* Do some basic sanity checks, and bail if we find a problem */
70 	if (!ueth->ep_in || !ueth->ep_out || !ueth->ep_int) {
71 		debug("%s: %s: Cannot find endpoints\n", __func__, dev->name);
72 		return -ENXIO;
73 	}
74 
75 	ueth->rxsize = rxsize;
76 	ueth->rxbuf = memalign(rxsize, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
77 	if (!ueth->rxbuf)
78 		return -ENOMEM;
79 
80 	ret = usb_set_interface(udev, iface_desc->bInterfaceNumber, ifnum);
81 	if (ret) {
82 		debug("%s: %s: Cannot set interface: %d\n", __func__, dev->name,
83 		      ret);
84 		return ret;
85 	}
86 	ueth->pusb_dev = udev;
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 int usb_ether_deregister(struct ueth_data *ueth)
92 {
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 int usb_ether_receive(struct ueth_data *ueth, int rxsize)
97 {
98 	int actual_len;
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	if (rxsize > ueth->rxsize)
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(ueth->pusb_dev,
104 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe(ueth->pusb_dev, ueth->ep_in),
105 			   ueth->rxbuf, rxsize, &actual_len,
106 			   USB_BULK_RECV_TIMEOUT);
107 	debug("Rx: len = %u, actual = %u, err = %d\n", rxsize, actual_len, ret);
108 	if (ret) {
109 		printf("Rx: failed to receive: %d\n", ret);
110 		return ret;
111 	}
112 	if (actual_len > rxsize) {
113 		debug("Rx: received too many bytes %d\n", actual_len);
114 		return -ENOSPC;
115 	}
116 	ueth->rxlen = actual_len;
117 	ueth->rxptr = 0;
118 
119 	return actual_len ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
120 }
121 
122 void usb_ether_advance_rxbuf(struct ueth_data *ueth, int num_bytes)
123 {
124 	ueth->rxptr += num_bytes;
125 	if (num_bytes < 0 || ueth->rxptr >= ueth->rxlen)
126 		ueth->rxlen = 0;
127 }
128 
129 int usb_ether_get_rx_bytes(struct ueth_data *ueth, uint8_t **ptrp)
130 {
131 	if (!ueth->rxlen)
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	*ptrp = &ueth->rxbuf[ueth->rxptr];
135 
136 	return ueth->rxlen - ueth->rxptr;
137 }
138 
139 #else
140 
141 typedef void (*usb_eth_before_probe)(void);
142 typedef int (*usb_eth_probe)(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum,
143 			struct ueth_data *ss);
144 typedef int (*usb_eth_get_info)(struct usb_device *dev, struct ueth_data *ss,
145 			struct eth_device *dev_desc);
146 
147 struct usb_eth_prob_dev {
148 	usb_eth_before_probe	before_probe; /* optional */
149 	usb_eth_probe			probe;
150 	usb_eth_get_info		get_info;
151 };
152 
153 /* driver functions go here, each bracketed by #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_xxx */
154 static const struct usb_eth_prob_dev prob_dev[] = {
155 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_ASIX
156 	{
157 		.before_probe = asix_eth_before_probe,
158 		.probe = asix_eth_probe,
159 		.get_info = asix_eth_get_info,
160 	},
161 #endif
162 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_ASIX88179
163 	{
164 		.before_probe = ax88179_eth_before_probe,
165 		.probe = ax88179_eth_probe,
166 		.get_info = ax88179_eth_get_info,
167 	},
168 #endif
169 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_MCS7830
170 	{
171 		.before_probe = mcs7830_eth_before_probe,
172 		.probe = mcs7830_eth_probe,
173 		.get_info = mcs7830_eth_get_info,
174 	},
175 #endif
176 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_SMSC95XX
177 	{
178 		.before_probe = smsc95xx_eth_before_probe,
179 		.probe = smsc95xx_eth_probe,
180 		.get_info = smsc95xx_eth_get_info,
181 	},
182 #endif
183 	{ },		/* END */
184 };
185 
186 static int usb_max_eth_dev; /* number of highest available usb eth device */
187 static struct ueth_data usb_eth[USB_MAX_ETH_DEV];
188 
189 /*******************************************************************************
190  * tell if current ethernet device is a usb dongle
191  */
192 int is_eth_dev_on_usb_host(void)
193 {
194 	int i;
195 	struct eth_device *dev = eth_get_dev();
196 
197 	if (dev) {
198 		for (i = 0; i < usb_max_eth_dev; i++)
199 			if (&usb_eth[i].eth_dev == dev)
200 				return 1;
201 	}
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Given a USB device, ask each driver if it can support it, and attach it
207  * to the first driver that says 'yes'
208  */
209 static void probe_valid_drivers(struct usb_device *dev)
210 {
211 	struct eth_device *eth;
212 	int j;
213 
214 	for (j = 0; prob_dev[j].probe && prob_dev[j].get_info; j++) {
215 		if (!prob_dev[j].probe(dev, 0, &usb_eth[usb_max_eth_dev]))
216 			continue;
217 		/*
218 		 * ok, it is a supported eth device. Get info and fill it in
219 		 */
220 		eth = &usb_eth[usb_max_eth_dev].eth_dev;
221 		if (prob_dev[j].get_info(dev,
222 			&usb_eth[usb_max_eth_dev],
223 			eth)) {
224 			/* found proper driver */
225 			/* register with networking stack */
226 			usb_max_eth_dev++;
227 
228 			/*
229 			 * usb_max_eth_dev must be incremented prior to this
230 			 * call since eth_current_changed (internally called)
231 			 * relies on it
232 			 */
233 			eth_register(eth);
234 			if (eth_write_hwaddr(eth, "usbeth",
235 					usb_max_eth_dev - 1))
236 				puts("Warning: failed to set MAC address\n");
237 			break;
238 			}
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 /*******************************************************************************
243  * scan the usb and reports device info
244  * to the user if mode = 1
245  * returns current device or -1 if no
246  */
247 int usb_host_eth_scan(int mode)
248 {
249 	int i, old_async;
250 
251 	if (mode == 1)
252 		printf("       scanning usb for ethernet devices... ");
253 
254 	old_async = usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
255 
256 	/* unregister a previously detected device */
257 	for (i = 0; i < usb_max_eth_dev; i++)
258 		eth_unregister(&usb_eth[i].eth_dev);
259 
260 	memset(usb_eth, 0, sizeof(usb_eth));
261 
262 	for (i = 0; prob_dev[i].probe; i++) {
263 		if (prob_dev[i].before_probe)
264 			prob_dev[i].before_probe();
265 	}
266 
267 	usb_max_eth_dev = 0;
268 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB
269 	/*
270 	 * TODO: We should add U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE() declarations to each USB
271 	 * Ethernet driver and then most of this file can be removed.
272 	 */
273 	struct udevice *bus;
274 	struct uclass *uc;
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_USB, &uc);
278 	if (ret)
279 		return ret;
280 	uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) {
281 		for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
282 			struct usb_device *dev;
283 
284 			dev = usb_get_dev_index(bus, i); /* get device */
285 			debug("i=%d, %s\n", i, dev ? dev->dev->name : "(done)");
286 			if (!dev)
287 				break; /* no more devices available */
288 
289 			/*
290 			 * find valid usb_ether driver for this device,
291 			 * if any
292 			 */
293 			probe_valid_drivers(dev);
294 
295 			/* check limit */
296 			if (usb_max_eth_dev == USB_MAX_ETH_DEV)
297 				break;
298 		} /* for */
299 	}
300 #else
301 	for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
302 		struct usb_device *dev;
303 
304 		dev = usb_get_dev_index(i); /* get device */
305 		debug("i=%d\n", i);
306 		if (!dev)
307 			break; /* no more devices available */
308 
309 		/* find valid usb_ether driver for this device, if any */
310 		probe_valid_drivers(dev);
311 
312 		/* check limit */
313 		if (usb_max_eth_dev == USB_MAX_ETH_DEV)
314 			break;
315 	} /* for */
316 #endif
317 	if (usb_max_eth_dev == USB_MAX_ETH_DEV) {
318 		printf("max USB Ethernet Device reached: %d stopping\n",
319 		       usb_max_eth_dev);
320 	}
321 	usb_disable_asynch(old_async); /* restore asynch value */
322 	printf("%d Ethernet Device(s) found\n", usb_max_eth_dev);
323 	if (usb_max_eth_dev > 0)
324 		return 0;
325 	return -1;
326 }
327 #endif
328