xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/usb/eth/usb_ether.c (revision dd1033e4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <dm.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <malloc.h>
10 #include <usb.h>
11 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
12 
13 #include "usb_ether.h"
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
16 
17 #define USB_BULK_RECV_TIMEOUT 500
18 
19 int usb_ether_register(struct udevice *dev, struct ueth_data *ueth, int rxsize)
20 {
21 	struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
22 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface_desc;
23 	bool ep_in_found = false, ep_out_found = false;
24 	struct usb_interface *iface;
25 	const int ifnum = 0; /* Always use interface 0 */
26 	int ret, i;
27 
28 	iface = &udev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
29 	iface_desc = &udev->config.if_desc[ifnum].desc;
30 
31 	/* Initialize the ueth_data structure with some useful info */
32 	ueth->ifnum = ifnum;
33 	ueth->subclass = iface_desc->bInterfaceSubClass;
34 	ueth->protocol = iface_desc->bInterfaceProtocol;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * We are expecting a minimum of 3 endpoints - in, out (bulk), and int.
38 	 * We will ignore any others.
39 	 */
40 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
41 		int ep_addr = iface->ep_desc[i].bEndpointAddress;
42 
43 		/* is it an BULK endpoint? */
44 		if ((iface->ep_desc[i].bmAttributes &
45 		     USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) {
46 			if (ep_addr & USB_DIR_IN && !ep_in_found) {
47 				ueth->ep_in = ep_addr &
48 					USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
49 				ep_in_found = true;
50 			} else if (!(ep_addr & USB_DIR_IN) && !ep_out_found) {
51 				ueth->ep_out = ep_addr &
52 					USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
53 				ep_out_found = true;
54 			}
55 		}
56 
57 		/* is it an interrupt endpoint? */
58 		if ((iface->ep_desc[i].bmAttributes &
59 		    USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
60 			ueth->ep_int = iface->ep_desc[i].bEndpointAddress &
61 				USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
62 			ueth->irqinterval = iface->ep_desc[i].bInterval;
63 		}
64 	}
65 	debug("Endpoints In %d Out %d Int %d\n", ueth->ep_in, ueth->ep_out,
66 	      ueth->ep_int);
67 
68 	/* Do some basic sanity checks, and bail if we find a problem */
69 	if (!ueth->ep_in || !ueth->ep_out || !ueth->ep_int) {
70 		debug("%s: %s: Cannot find endpoints\n", __func__, dev->name);
71 		return -ENXIO;
72 	}
73 
74 	ueth->rxsize = rxsize;
75 	ueth->rxbuf = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, rxsize);
76 	if (!ueth->rxbuf)
77 		return -ENOMEM;
78 
79 	ret = usb_set_interface(udev, iface_desc->bInterfaceNumber, ifnum);
80 	if (ret) {
81 		debug("%s: %s: Cannot set interface: %d\n", __func__, dev->name,
82 		      ret);
83 		return ret;
84 	}
85 	ueth->pusb_dev = udev;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 int usb_ether_deregister(struct ueth_data *ueth)
91 {
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 int usb_ether_receive(struct ueth_data *ueth, int rxsize)
96 {
97 	int actual_len;
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	if (rxsize > ueth->rxsize)
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(ueth->pusb_dev,
103 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe(ueth->pusb_dev, ueth->ep_in),
104 			   ueth->rxbuf, rxsize, &actual_len,
105 			   USB_BULK_RECV_TIMEOUT);
106 	debug("Rx: len = %u, actual = %u, err = %d\n", rxsize, actual_len, ret);
107 	if (ret) {
108 		printf("Rx: failed to receive: %d\n", ret);
109 		return ret;
110 	}
111 	if (actual_len > rxsize) {
112 		debug("Rx: received too many bytes %d\n", actual_len);
113 		return -ENOSPC;
114 	}
115 	ueth->rxlen = actual_len;
116 	ueth->rxptr = 0;
117 
118 	return actual_len ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
119 }
120 
121 void usb_ether_advance_rxbuf(struct ueth_data *ueth, int num_bytes)
122 {
123 	ueth->rxptr += num_bytes;
124 	if (num_bytes < 0 || ueth->rxptr >= ueth->rxlen)
125 		ueth->rxlen = 0;
126 }
127 
128 int usb_ether_get_rx_bytes(struct ueth_data *ueth, uint8_t **ptrp)
129 {
130 	if (!ueth->rxlen)
131 		return 0;
132 
133 	*ptrp = &ueth->rxbuf[ueth->rxptr];
134 
135 	return ueth->rxlen - ueth->rxptr;
136 }
137 
138 #else
139 
140 typedef void (*usb_eth_before_probe)(void);
141 typedef int (*usb_eth_probe)(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum,
142 			struct ueth_data *ss);
143 typedef int (*usb_eth_get_info)(struct usb_device *dev, struct ueth_data *ss,
144 			struct eth_device *dev_desc);
145 
146 struct usb_eth_prob_dev {
147 	usb_eth_before_probe	before_probe; /* optional */
148 	usb_eth_probe			probe;
149 	usb_eth_get_info		get_info;
150 };
151 
152 /* driver functions go here, each bracketed by #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_xxx */
153 static const struct usb_eth_prob_dev prob_dev[] = {
154 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_ASIX
155 	{
156 		.before_probe = asix_eth_before_probe,
157 		.probe = asix_eth_probe,
158 		.get_info = asix_eth_get_info,
159 	},
160 #endif
161 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_ASIX88179
162 	{
163 		.before_probe = ax88179_eth_before_probe,
164 		.probe = ax88179_eth_probe,
165 		.get_info = ax88179_eth_get_info,
166 	},
167 #endif
168 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_MCS7830
169 	{
170 		.before_probe = mcs7830_eth_before_probe,
171 		.probe = mcs7830_eth_probe,
172 		.get_info = mcs7830_eth_get_info,
173 	},
174 #endif
175 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_SMSC95XX
176 	{
177 		.before_probe = smsc95xx_eth_before_probe,
178 		.probe = smsc95xx_eth_probe,
179 		.get_info = smsc95xx_eth_get_info,
180 	},
181 #endif
182 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ETHER_RTL8152
183 	{
184 		.before_probe = r8152_eth_before_probe,
185 		.probe = r8152_eth_probe,
186 		.get_info = r8152_eth_get_info,
187 	},
188 #endif
189 	{ },		/* END */
190 };
191 
192 static int usb_max_eth_dev; /* number of highest available usb eth device */
193 static struct ueth_data usb_eth[USB_MAX_ETH_DEV];
194 
195 /*******************************************************************************
196  * tell if current ethernet device is a usb dongle
197  */
198 int is_eth_dev_on_usb_host(void)
199 {
200 	int i;
201 	struct eth_device *dev = eth_get_dev();
202 
203 	if (dev) {
204 		for (i = 0; i < usb_max_eth_dev; i++)
205 			if (&usb_eth[i].eth_dev == dev)
206 				return 1;
207 	}
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Given a USB device, ask each driver if it can support it, and attach it
213  * to the first driver that says 'yes'
214  */
215 static void probe_valid_drivers(struct usb_device *dev)
216 {
217 	struct eth_device *eth;
218 	int j;
219 
220 	for (j = 0; prob_dev[j].probe && prob_dev[j].get_info; j++) {
221 		if (!prob_dev[j].probe(dev, 0, &usb_eth[usb_max_eth_dev]))
222 			continue;
223 		/*
224 		 * ok, it is a supported eth device. Get info and fill it in
225 		 */
226 		eth = &usb_eth[usb_max_eth_dev].eth_dev;
227 		if (prob_dev[j].get_info(dev,
228 			&usb_eth[usb_max_eth_dev],
229 			eth)) {
230 			/* found proper driver */
231 			/* register with networking stack */
232 			usb_max_eth_dev++;
233 
234 			/*
235 			 * usb_max_eth_dev must be incremented prior to this
236 			 * call since eth_current_changed (internally called)
237 			 * relies on it
238 			 */
239 			eth_register(eth);
240 			if (eth_write_hwaddr(eth, "usbeth",
241 					usb_max_eth_dev - 1))
242 				puts("Warning: failed to set MAC address\n");
243 			break;
244 			}
245 		}
246 	}
247 
248 /*******************************************************************************
249  * scan the usb and reports device info
250  * to the user if mode = 1
251  * returns current device or -1 if no
252  */
253 int usb_host_eth_scan(int mode)
254 {
255 	int i, old_async;
256 
257 	if (mode == 1)
258 		printf("       scanning usb for ethernet devices... ");
259 
260 	old_async = usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
261 
262 	/* unregister a previously detected device */
263 	for (i = 0; i < usb_max_eth_dev; i++)
264 		eth_unregister(&usb_eth[i].eth_dev);
265 
266 	memset(usb_eth, 0, sizeof(usb_eth));
267 
268 	for (i = 0; prob_dev[i].probe; i++) {
269 		if (prob_dev[i].before_probe)
270 			prob_dev[i].before_probe();
271 	}
272 
273 	usb_max_eth_dev = 0;
274 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
275 	/*
276 	 * TODO: We should add U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE() declarations to each USB
277 	 * Ethernet driver and then most of this file can be removed.
278 	 */
279 	struct udevice *bus;
280 	struct uclass *uc;
281 	int ret;
282 
283 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_USB, &uc);
284 	if (ret)
285 		return ret;
286 	uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) {
287 		for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
288 			struct usb_device *dev;
289 
290 			dev = usb_get_dev_index(bus, i); /* get device */
291 			debug("i=%d, %s\n", i, dev ? dev->dev->name : "(done)");
292 			if (!dev)
293 				break; /* no more devices available */
294 
295 			/*
296 			 * find valid usb_ether driver for this device,
297 			 * if any
298 			 */
299 			probe_valid_drivers(dev);
300 
301 			/* check limit */
302 			if (usb_max_eth_dev == USB_MAX_ETH_DEV)
303 				break;
304 		} /* for */
305 	}
306 #else
307 	for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
308 		struct usb_device *dev;
309 
310 		dev = usb_get_dev_index(i); /* get device */
311 		debug("i=%d\n", i);
312 		if (!dev)
313 			break; /* no more devices available */
314 
315 		/* find valid usb_ether driver for this device, if any */
316 		probe_valid_drivers(dev);
317 
318 		/* check limit */
319 		if (usb_max_eth_dev == USB_MAX_ETH_DEV)
320 			break;
321 	} /* for */
322 #endif
323 	if (usb_max_eth_dev == USB_MAX_ETH_DEV) {
324 		printf("max USB Ethernet Device reached: %d stopping\n",
325 		       usb_max_eth_dev);
326 	}
327 	usb_disable_asynch(old_async); /* restore asynch value */
328 	printf("%d Ethernet Device(s) found\n", usb_max_eth_dev);
329 	if (usb_max_eth_dev > 0)
330 		return 0;
331 	return -1;
332 }
333 #endif
334