xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/zynq_spi.c (revision f3488bb3)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2013 Inc.
3  * (C) Copyright 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
4  *
5  * Xilinx Zynq PS SPI controller driver (master mode only)
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <config.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <dm.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <spi.h>
16 #include <fdtdec.h>
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 /* zynq spi register bit masks ZYNQ_SPI_<REG>_<BIT>_MASK */
23 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK		(1 << 15)	/* Manual start enb */
24 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK		(1 << 14)	/* Manual chip select */
25 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK		(0xF << 10)	/* Chip select */
26 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BRD_MASK		(0x7 << 3)	/* Baud rate div */
27 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK		(1 << 2)	/* Clock phase */
28 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK		(1 << 1)	/* Clock polarity */
29 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK		(1 << 0)	/* Mode select */
30 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK	(1 << 4)	/* RX_FIFO_not_empty */
31 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK		(1 << 2)	/* TX_FIFO_not_full */
32 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK		0x7F		/* All IXR bits */
33 #define ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK	(1 << 0)	/* SPI Enable */
34 
35 #define ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		128
36 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT
37 #define CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT	(CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100)	/* 10 ms */
38 #endif
39 
40 /* zynq spi register set */
41 struct zynq_spi_regs {
42 	u32 cr;		/* 0x00 */
43 	u32 isr;	/* 0x04 */
44 	u32 ier;	/* 0x08 */
45 	u32 idr;	/* 0x0C */
46 	u32 imr;	/* 0x10 */
47 	u32 enr;	/* 0x14 */
48 	u32 dr;		/* 0x18 */
49 	u32 txdr;	/* 0x1C */
50 	u32 rxdr;	/* 0x20 */
51 };
52 
53 
54 /* zynq spi platform data */
55 struct zynq_spi_platdata {
56 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
57 	u32 frequency;		/* input frequency */
58 	u32 speed_hz;
59 };
60 
61 /* zynq spi priv */
62 struct zynq_spi_priv {
63 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
64 	u8 mode;
65 	u8 fifo_depth;
66 	u32 freq;		/* required frequency */
67 };
68 
69 static int zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
70 {
71 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
72 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
73 	int node = bus->of_offset;
74 
75 	plat->regs = (struct zynq_spi_regs *)dev_get_addr(bus);
76 
77 	/* FIXME: Use 250MHz as a suitable default */
78 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
79 					250000000);
80 	plat->speed_hz = plat->frequency / 2;
81 
82 	debug("%s: regs=%p max-frequency=%d\n", __func__,
83 	      plat->regs, plat->frequency);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 static void zynq_spi_init_hw(struct zynq_spi_priv *priv)
89 {
90 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
91 	u32 confr;
92 
93 	/* Disable SPI */
94 	writel(~ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
95 
96 	/* Disable Interrupts */
97 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->idr);
98 
99 	/* Clear RX FIFO */
100 	while (readl(&regs->isr) &
101 			ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK)
102 		readl(&regs->rxdr);
103 
104 	/* Clear Interrupts */
105 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->isr);
106 
107 	/* Manual slave select and Auto start */
108 	confr = ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK |
109 		ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK;
110 	confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK;
111 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
112 
113 	/* Enable SPI */
114 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
115 }
116 
117 static int zynq_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
118 {
119 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
120 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
121 
122 	priv->regs = plat->regs;
123 	priv->fifo_depth = ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH;
124 
125 	/* init the zynq spi hw */
126 	zynq_spi_init_hw(priv);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
132 {
133 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
134 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
135 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
136 	u32 cr;
137 
138 	clrbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
139 	cr = readl(&regs->cr);
140 	/*
141 	 * CS cal logic: CS[13:10]
142 	 * xxx0	- cs0
143 	 * xx01	- cs1
144 	 * x011 - cs2
145 	 */
146 	cr |= (~(0x1 << cs) << 10) & ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK;
147 	writel(cr, &regs->cr);
148 }
149 
150 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
151 {
152 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
153 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
154 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
155 
156 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
157 }
158 
159 static int zynq_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
160 {
161 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
162 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
163 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
164 
165 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static int zynq_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
171 {
172 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
173 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
174 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
175 
176 	writel(~ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static int zynq_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
182 			    const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
183 {
184 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
185 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
186 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
187 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
188 	u32 len = bitlen / 8;
189 	u32 tx_len = len, rx_len = len, tx_tvl;
190 	const u8 *tx_buf = dout;
191 	u8 *rx_buf = din, buf;
192 	u32 ts, status;
193 
194 	debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i len:%i flags:%lx\n",
195 	      bus->seq, slave_plat->cs, bitlen, len, flags);
196 
197 	if (bitlen % 8) {
198 		debug("spi_xfer: Non byte aligned SPI transfer\n");
199 		return -1;
200 	}
201 
202 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
203 		spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
204 
205 	while (rx_len > 0) {
206 		/* Write the data into TX FIFO - tx threshold is fifo_depth */
207 		tx_tvl = 0;
208 		while ((tx_tvl < priv->fifo_depth) && tx_len) {
209 			if (tx_buf)
210 				buf = *tx_buf++;
211 			else
212 				buf = 0;
213 			writel(buf, &regs->txdr);
214 			tx_len--;
215 			tx_tvl++;
216 		}
217 
218 		/* Check TX FIFO completion */
219 		ts = get_timer(0);
220 		status = readl(&regs->isr);
221 		while (!(status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK)) {
222 			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT) {
223 				printf("spi_xfer: Timeout! TX FIFO not full\n");
224 				return -1;
225 			}
226 			status = readl(&regs->isr);
227 		}
228 
229 		/* Read the data from RX FIFO */
230 		status = readl(&regs->isr);
231 		while (status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK) {
232 			buf = readl(&regs->rxdr);
233 			if (rx_buf)
234 				*rx_buf++ = buf;
235 			status = readl(&regs->isr);
236 			rx_len--;
237 		}
238 	}
239 
240 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
241 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static int zynq_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
247 {
248 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
249 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
250 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
251 	uint32_t confr;
252 	u8 baud_rate_val = 0;
253 
254 	if (speed > plat->frequency)
255 		speed = plat->frequency;
256 
257 	/* Set the clock frequency */
258 	confr = readl(&regs->cr);
259 	if (speed == 0) {
260 		/* Set baudrate x8, if the freq is 0 */
261 		baud_rate_val = 0x2;
262 	} else if (plat->speed_hz != speed) {
263 		while ((baud_rate_val < 8) &&
264 				((plat->frequency /
265 				(2 << baud_rate_val)) > speed))
266 			baud_rate_val++;
267 		plat->speed_hz = speed / (2 << baud_rate_val);
268 	}
269 	confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BRD_MASK;
270 	confr |= (baud_rate_val << 3);
271 
272 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
273 	priv->freq = speed;
274 
275 	debug("zynq_spi_set_speed: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", priv->regs, priv->freq);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int zynq_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
281 {
282 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
283 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
284 	uint32_t confr;
285 
286 	/* Set the SPI Clock phase and polarities */
287 	confr = readl(&regs->cr);
288 	confr &= ~(ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK);
289 
290 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
291 		confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK;
292 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
293 		confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK;
294 
295 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
296 	priv->mode = mode;
297 
298 	debug("zynq_spi_set_mode: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", priv->regs, priv->mode);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static const struct dm_spi_ops zynq_spi_ops = {
304 	.claim_bus	= zynq_spi_claim_bus,
305 	.release_bus	= zynq_spi_release_bus,
306 	.xfer		= zynq_spi_xfer,
307 	.set_speed	= zynq_spi_set_speed,
308 	.set_mode	= zynq_spi_set_mode,
309 };
310 
311 static const struct udevice_id zynq_spi_ids[] = {
312 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
313 	{ }
314 };
315 
316 U_BOOT_DRIVER(zynq_spi) = {
317 	.name	= "zynq_spi",
318 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
319 	.of_match = zynq_spi_ids,
320 	.ops	= &zynq_spi_ops,
321 	.ofdata_to_platdata = zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
322 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_platdata),
323 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_priv),
324 	.probe	= zynq_spi_probe,
325 };
326